United States
Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006

 

Or

 

o

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from            to           

Commission file number 0-21196

MOTHERS WORK, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

 

13-3045573

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

 

 

456 North 5th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

19123

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (215) 873-2200

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesx No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yesx No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes o No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, $.01 par value 5,453,731 shares outstanding as of August 3, 2006

 




MOTHERS WORK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

15

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

22

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

23

 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

24

Item 6.

Exhibits

24

 

 

Signatures

25

2




 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

MOTHERS WORK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

June 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

15,641

 

$

3,037

 

Short-term investments

 

25,650

 

 

Trade receivables, net

 

10,200

 

7,681

 

Inventories

 

97,076

 

105,911

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6,015

 

6,015

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

3,354

 

4,816

 

Total current assets

 

157,936

 

127,460

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

72,673

 

76,173

 

Assets held for sale

 

700

 

925

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

50,389

 

50,389

 

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $2,331 and $1,855

 

3,224

 

3,697

 

Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $2,377 and $2,481

 

694

 

878

 

Deferred income taxes

 

13,897

 

13,261

 

Other non-current assets

 

529

 

534

 

Total other assets

 

68,733

 

68,759

 

Total assets

 

$

300,042

 

$

273,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Line of credit borrowings

 

$

 

$

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

793

 

769

 

Accounts payable

 

22,278

 

19,900

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

48,474

 

35,563

 

Total current liabilities

 

71,545

 

56,232

 

Long-term debt

 

127,729

 

128,087

 

Deferred rent and other non-current liabilities

 

24,613

 

25,670

 

Total liabilities

 

223,887

 

209,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized

 

 

 

 

 

Series A cumulative convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value; 41,000 shares authorized, none outstanding

 

 

 

Series B junior participating preferred stock, $.01 par value; 300,000 shares authorized, none outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 5,385,921 and 5,268,535 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

54

 

53

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

66,286

 

63,164

 

Retained earnings

 

9,815

 

111

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

76,155

 

63,328

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

300,042

 

$

273,317

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

3




MOTHERS WORK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Net sales

 

$

163,883

 

$

152,740

 

$

459,919

 

$

426,390

 

Cost of goods sold

 

74,023

 

71,373

 

217,853

 

206,055

 

Gross profit

 

89,860

 

81,367

 

242,066

 

220,335

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

71,933

 

68,547

 

215,035

 

200,476

 

Operating income

 

17,927

 

12,820

 

27,031

 

19,859

 

Interest expense, net

 

3,541

 

3,779

 

11,120

 

11,391

 

Income before income taxes

 

14,386

 

9,041

 

15,911

 

8,468

 

Income tax provision

 

5,612

 

3,532

 

6,207

 

3,303

 

Net income

 

$

8,774

 

$

5,509

 

$

9,704

 

$

5,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income per share—Basic

 

$

1.64

 

$

1.05

 

$

1.83

 

$

0.99

 

Average shares outstanding—Basic

 

5,334

 

5,253

 

5,298

 

5,235

 

Income per share—Diluted

 

$

1.54

 

$

1.03

 

$

1.77

 

$

0.96

 

Average shares outstanding—Diluted

 

5,684

 

5,372

 

5,496

 

5,373

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

4




MOTHERS WORK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

9,704

 

$

5,165

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

11,879

 

11,543

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,706

 

 

Loss on impairment of long-lived assets

 

2,345

 

1,773

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets

 

(45

)

673

 

Accretion of discount on senior notes

 

139

 

123

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

(636

)

(332

)

Tax benefit of stock option exercises

 

 

100

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

476

 

427

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in —

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables

 

(2,519

)

(2,089

)

Inventories

 

8,835

 

(19,015

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

1,467

 

2,665

 

Increase (decrease) in —

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

13,912

 

8,224

 

Deferred rent and other non-current liabilities

 

(1,311

)

(372

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

45,952

 

8,885

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of short-term investments

 

(69,655

)

(7,000

)

Proceeds from sale of short-term investments

 

44,005

 

13,400

 

Capital expenditures

 

(10,811

)

(15,281

)

Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale

 

225

 

 

Purchase of intangible assets

 

(11

)

(162

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(36,247

)

(9,043

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash overdraft

 

1,167

 

1,364

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(473

)

(383

)

Payout of redeemed Series A Preferred Stock

 

 

(373

)

Deferred financing costs

 

(3

)

(621

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

1,598

 

412

 

Excess tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

610

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

2,899

 

399

 

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

12,604

 

241

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

 

3,037

 

8,467

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

 

$

15,641

 

$

8,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

7,435

 

$

7,345

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

1,110

 

$

1,785

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of equipment under capital lease obligations

 

$

 

$

1,438

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

5




MOTHERS WORK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2006

(unaudited)

1.              BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and, accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted.  Reference is made to the Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended September 30, 2005 for Mothers Work, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Mothers Work”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, for additional disclosures including a summary of the Company’s accounting policies.

In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented.  Since the Company’s operations are seasonal, the interim operating results of the Company may not be indicative of operating results for the full year.

The Company operates on a fiscal year ending September 30 of each year.  All references to fiscal years of the Company refer to fiscal years ended on September 30 in those years.  For example, the Company’s “fiscal 2006” will end on September 30, 2006.  Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year consolidated financial statements to conform to the current year presentation.

2.              EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after giving effect to the potential dilution, if applicable, from the exercise of securities, such as stock options and warrants, into shares of common stock as if those securities were exercised.

The following table summarizes the Basic EPS and Diluted EPS calculation (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30, 2006

 

Three Months Ended
June 30, 2005

 

 

 

Net
Income

 

Shares

 

EPS

 

Net
Income

 

Shares

 

EPS

 

Basic EPS

 

$

8,774

 

5,334

 

$

1.64

 

$

5,509

 

5,253

 

$

1.05

 

Incremental shares from the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants

 

 

350

 

(0.10

)

 

119

 

(0.02

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

$

8,774

 

5,684

 

$

1.54

 

$

5,509

 

5,372

 

$

1.03

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2006

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2005

 

 

 

Net
Income

 

Shares

 

EPS

 

Net
Income

 

Shares

 

EPS

 

Basic EPS

 

$

9,704

 

5,298

 

$

1.83

 

$

5,165

 

5,235

 

$

0.99

 

Incremental shares from the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants

 

 

198

 

(0.06

)

 

138

 

(0.03

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

$

9,704

 

5,496

 

$

1.77

 

$

5,165

 

5,373

 

$

0.96

 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, options and warrants to purchase 149,900 and 545,250 shares, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of Diluted EPS as their effect would have been antidilutive.  For the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, options and warrants to purchase 555,710 and 580,933 shares, respectively, were

6




excluded from the calculation of Diluted EPS as their effect would have been antidilutive.  These options and warrants could potentially dilute EPS in the future.

3.              STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Effective October 1, 2005, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” using the modified prospective application method.  Prior to adopting SFAS No. 123(R), the Company followed the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations.  On September 27, 2005, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved, and the Board ratified, the acceleration of the vesting of all outstanding stock options having exercise prices of $23.50 or more. Options to purchase 133,500 shares, having exercise prices ranging from $23.62 to $37.05 per share, were affected by the vesting acceleration.  The closing price of the Company’s common stock on September 26, 2005 (the trading day prior to the vesting acceleration) was $11.31 per share.  The primary purpose of this accelerated vesting program was to eliminate the compensation expense associated with these stock options that the Company would otherwise have been required to recognize in future financial statements pursuant to SFAS No. 123(R).  The amount of future compensation expense that was avoided in connection with this acceleration was approximately $1.3 million, net of tax.

The Company has three stock option plans: the Director Stock Option Plan (the “Director Plan”), the Amended and Restated 1987 Stock Option Plan (the “1987 Plan”) and the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”).  The Director Plan expired on December 31, 2004 and no further options may be granted under that plan.  Options issued under the Director Plan will remain outstanding until they have expired, been exercised or have otherwise terminated.  Under the 1987 Plan, as amended and restated, officers and certain employees, including outside directors, may be granted options to purchase the Company’s common stock with exercise prices as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors that are no lower than the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant.  In February 2003, the stockholders of the Company approved an amendment to increase the number of shares of common stock available for issuance upon the exercise of options granted under the 1987 Plan and the Director Plan by 500,000, up to a total of 2,175,000 options which may be issued under the two plans (including up to a total of 200,000 options which were issuable under the Director Plan).  In January 2006, the stockholders of the Company approved the adoption of the 2005 Plan.  Under the 2005 Plan, employees, directors, consultants and other individuals who provide services to the Company, may be granted awards in the form of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock or restricted stock units.  Up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock may be issued in respect of awards under the 2005 Plan, and awards of options to purchase the Company’s common stock will have exercise prices as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors that are no lower than the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant.

Effective October 1, 2004, each outside director is granted 5,000 fully vested options on an annual basis, with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the stock on the grant date. No options have been granted by the Company with an exercise price less than the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant for any of the periods presented.  The majority of the options issued under the plans vest ratably over a five-year period, although some options vest immediately, and options issued under the plans generally expire ten years from the date of grant.  The Company issues new shares upon exercise of vested options.  As of June 30, 2006, there were 562,967 options available for grant under the plans.

7




For the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized stock-based employee compensation expense of $895,000 and $1,706,000, less related income tax benefits of $349,000 and $665,000, under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R).  For the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2005, no compensation expense was recognized for stock option awards granted at fair market value under the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25.  The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had accounted for its stock option plans prior to October 1, 2005, using the fair value method of accounting under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure”:

(in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2005

 

Nine Months
Ended
June 30, 2005

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

5,509

 

$

5,165

 

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all grants, net of tax

 

(270

)

(1,436

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

5,239

 

$

3,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

1.05

 

$

0.99

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

1.00

 

$

0.71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.96

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

0.98

 

$

0.69

 

 

Stock option activity for all plans was as follows:

 

Outstanding
Options

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted
Average
Remaining Life

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

(years)

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance—September 30, 2005

 

1,230

 

$

14.50

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

273

 

13.71

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(117

)

13.72

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(32

)

11.11

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

(80

)

15.37

 

 

 

 

 

Balance—June 30, 2006

 

1,274

 

14.45

 

6.9

 

$

26,323

 

Exercisable—June 30, 2006

 

809

 

$

15.06

 

5.8

 

$

16,262

 

 

As of June 30, 2006, $4,654,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.  During the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the total intrinsic value of options exercised was $943,000 and $61,000, respectively.  The total cash received from these option exercises was $1,168,000 and $151,000, respectively, and the actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from these option exercises was $368,000 and $20,000, respectively.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the total intrinsic value of options exercised was $1,564,000 and $322,000, respectively.  The total cash received from these option exercises was $1,598,000 and $412,000, respectively, and the actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from these option exercises was $610,000 and $100,000, respectively.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2005, options to purchase 27,270 shares of common stock with an aggregate exercise price of $307,000 were exercised by the option holders tendering 20,286 shares of the Company’s common stock, which were held by the option holders.

The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was estimated at $15.19 and $8.41 per share, respectively.  The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was estimated at $8.21 and $8.78 per share, respectively.  The weighted average fair value was calculated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

8




 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Dividend yield

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

Expected price volatility

 

55.7

%

60.9

%

57.7

%

60.9

%

Risk-free interest rates

 

5.0

%

3.9

%

4.5

%

4.0

%

Expected lives

 

6.5 years

 

8.0 years

 

6.4 years

 

8.0 years

 

 

Expected volatility was determined using a weighted average of the historic volatility of the Company’s common stock as of the option grant date measured over a period equal to the expected life of the grant.  Risk free interest rates were based on the U. S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of the grant.  Expected lives were determined using the simplified method, which measures the average of the option vesting term and the option contractual term.

4.                 INVENTORIES

Inventories were comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

June 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

Finished goods

 

$

89,099

 

$

97,056

 

Work-in-progress

 

3,191

 

3,283

 

Raw materials

 

4,786

 

5,572

 

 

 

$

97,076

 

$

105,911

 

 

5.                 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities were comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

June 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

Salaries, wages and employee benefits

 

$

12,073

 

$

8,846

 

Income taxes payable

 

5,357

 

1,161

 

Interest

 

5,977

 

2,483

 

Deferred rent

 

4,084

 

3,790

 

Sales taxes

 

2,142

 

2,456

 

Insurance

 

2,350

 

2,671

 

Rent

 

285

 

328

 

Audit and legal

 

3,270

 

3,400

 

Reserves recorded in the iMaternity acquisition (Note 6)

 

50

 

232

 

Remaining payout for redemption of Series A Preferred Stock

 

677

 

677

 

Accrued store construction costs

 

509

 

152

 

Gift certificates and store credits

 

3,861

 

3,233

 

Other

 

7,839

 

6,134

 

 

 

$

48,474

 

$

35,563

 

Interest payments on the Company’s $125,000,000, 111¤4% senior notes (the “Senior Notes”) are made semiannually on February 1st and August 1st.

6.              iMATERNITY ACQUISITION EXIT/RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITY

The Company acquired eSpecialty Brands, LLC (“iMaternity”) on October 17, 2001.  The iMaternity manufacturing and warehousing operations in Costa Rica have been shut down, are being marketed for sale, are not being depreciated and are separately reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Assets held for sale.”  The carrying values of the Costa Rica facilities are recorded at their estimated realizable values, which were determined based on purchase offers from interested parties, less estimated selling costs.  In January 2006, the Company sold a portion of the Costa Rica facilities for approximately $225,000, which approximated its estimated realizable value.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company made payments of $182,000 and $518,000, respectively, for lease termination fees, severance and other exit costs in connection with the iMaternity acquisition exit/restructuring activities.  A summary of the remaining iMaternity acquisition exit/restructuring reserves is as follows (in thousands):

9




 

 

June 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

Severance

 

$

50

 

$

200

 

Exit and other costs

 

 

32

 

 

 

$

50

 

$

232

 

The balance of the severance reserve reflects a non-compete and severance arrangement that is payable ratably on a monthly basis through September 30, 2006.

7.              NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

SFAS No. 154

In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.”  SFAS No.154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error corrections.  This statement is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 154 effective as of October 1, 2006.

FASB Interpretation No. 48

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.”  FASB Interpretation No. 48 provides guidance for the recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions in an enterprise’s financial statements.  Recognition involves a determination of whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination with the presumption that the tax position will be examined by the appropriate taxing authority that would have full knowledge of all relevant information.  This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.  Early adoption is permitted if the enterprise has not issued financial statements, including interim financial statements, in the period of adoption.  The impact from adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, if any, on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations has not yet been determined.

EITF Issue 06-3

In June 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) issued EITF Issue 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation).”  EITF Issue 06-3 provides guidance related to the presentation in financial statements of any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added, and some excise taxes.  The EITF concluded that the presentation of taxes within the scope of EITF Issue 06-3 on either a gross (included in revenues and costs) or a net (excluded from revenues) basis is an accounting policy decision that should disclosed.  In addition, the aggregate amount of any such taxes that are reported on a gross basis should be disclosed in interim and annual financial statements.  The guidance in EITF Issue 06-3 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006.  The Company presently reports taxes within the scope of EITF Issue 06-3 on a net basis and adoption is not expected to have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.

8.              GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES

Pursuant to the terms of the indenture relating to the Senior Notes, each of the domestic subsidiaries of Mothers Work, Inc. (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”) has jointly and severally provided an unconditional guarantee of the obligations of Mothers Work with respect to the Senior Notes.  There are no restrictions on any of the assets of the Guarantor Subsidiaries which would limit their ability to transfer funds to Mothers Work in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends, except as provided by applicable law.  None of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) have guaranteed the Senior Notes.  The condensed consolidating financial information for the parent company, the Guarantor Subsidiaries, and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries as of and for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 as presented below has been prepared from the books and records maintained by the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Company.  The condensed financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position had the Guarantor Subsidiaries operated as independent entities.  Certain intercompany revenues and expenses included in the subsidiary records are eliminated in consolidation.   As a result of this activity, an amount due to/due from the parent company will exist at any time.

10




 

Mothers Work, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 30, 2006
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 

 

Mothers Work
(Parent
Company)

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
(Foreign
Operations)

 

Consolidating
Eliminations

 

Mothers Work
Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

14,012

 

$

53

 

$

1,576

 

$

 

$

15,641

 

Short-term investments

 

25,650

 

 

 

 

25,650

 

Trade receivables, net

 

10,200

 

 

 

 

10,200

 

Inventories

 

94,425

 

 

2,651

 

 

97,076

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6,015

 

 

 

 

6,015

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

3,246

 

1

 

107

 

 

3,354

 

Total current assets

 

153,548

 

54

 

4,334

 

 

157,936

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

70,319

 

 

2,354

 

 

72,673

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

 

700

 

 

700

 

Other assets

 

68,601

 

 

132

 

 

68,733

 

Investments in and advances to (from) affiliates

 

(7,801

)

275,443

 

(4,057

)

(263,585

)

 

Total assets

 

$

284,667

 

$

275,497

 

$

3,463

 

$

(263,585

)

$

300,042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Line of credit borrowings

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

793

 

 

 

 

793

 

Accounts payable

 

22,278

 

 

 

 

22,278

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

34,158

 

13,922

 

394

 

 

48,474

 

Total current liabilities

 

57,229

 

13,922

 

394

 

 

71,545

 

Long-term debt

 

127,729

 

 

 

 

127,729

 

Deferred rent and other non-current liabilities

 

23,554

 

 

1,059

 

 

24,613

 

Total liabilities

 

208,512

 

13,922

 

1,453

 

 

223,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

76,155

 

261,575

 

2,010

 

(263,585

)

76,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

284,667

 

$

275,497

 

$

3,463

 

$

(263,585

)

$

300,042

 

11




Mothers Work, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2006
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 

 

Mothers Work
(Parent Company)

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
(Foreign
Companies)

 

Consolidating
Eliminations

 

Mothers Work
Consolidated

 

Net sales

 

$

446,771

 

$

23,675

 

$

13,148

 

$

(23,675

)

$

459,919

 

Cost of goods sold

 

212,245

 

 

5,608

 

 

217,853

 

Gross profit

 

234,526

 

23,675

 

7,540

 

(23,675

)

242,066

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

232,273

 

288

 

6,149

 

(23,675

)

215,035

 

Operating income

 

2,253

 

23,387

 

1,391

 

 

27,031

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

(26,107

)

14,987

 

 

 

(11,120

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

39,765

 

 

 

(39,765

)

 

Income before income taxes

 

15,911

 

38,374

 

1,391

 

(39,765

)

15,911

 

Income tax provision

 

6,207

 

13,431

 

542

 

(13,973

)

6,207

 

Net income

 

$

9,704

 

$

24,943

 

$

849

 

$

(25,792

)

$

9,704

 

 

12




Mothers Work, Inc.
Consolidating Cash Flow Statement
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2006
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 

 

Mothers Work
(Parent
Company)

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
(Foreign
Companies)

 

Consolidating
Eliminations

 

Mothers Work
Consolidated

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

9,704

 

$

24,943

 

$

849

 

$

(25,792

)

$

9,704

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

11,531

 

 

348

 

 

11,879

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,706

 

 

 

 

1,706

 

Loss on impairment of long-lived assets

 

2,271

 

 

74

 

 

2,345

 

Gain on disposal of assets

 

(50

)

 

5

 

 

(45

)

Accretion of discount on senior notes

 

139

 

 

 

 

139

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

(636

)

 

 

 

(636

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

476

 

 

 

 

476

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables

 

(2,596

)

 

77

 

 

(2,519

)

Inventories

 

8,811

 

 

24

 

 

8,835

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

1,571

 

3

 

(107

)

 

1,467

 

Investments in and advances to (from) affiliates

 

1,487

 

(27,368

)

89

 

25,792

 

 

Increase (decrease) in—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

11,378

 

2,438

 

96

 

 

13,912

 

Deferred rent and other non-current liabilities

 

(1,369

)

 

58

 

 

(1,311

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

44,423

 

16

 

1,513

 

 

45,952

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of short-term investments

 

(69,655

)

 

 

 

(69,655

)

Proceeds from sale of short-term investments

 

44,005

 

 

 

 

44,005

 

Capital expenditures

 

(10,559

)

 

(252

)

 

(10,811

)

Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale

 

 

 

225

 

 

225

 

Purchase of intangible assets

 

(2

)

 

(9

)

 

(11

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(36,211

)

 

(36

)

 

(36,247

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash overdraft

 

1,167

 

 

 

 

1,167

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(473

)

 

 

 

(473

)

Deferred financing costs

 

(3

)

 

 

 

(3

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

1,598

 

 

 

 

1,598

 

Excess tax benefit of stock option exercises

 

610

 

 

 

 

610

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

2,899

 

 

 

 

2,899

 

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

11,111

 

16

 

1,477

 

 

12,604

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

 

2,901

 

37

 

99

 

 

3,037

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

 

$

14,012

 

$

53

 

$

1,576

 

$

 

$

15,641

 

 

13




9.                 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions arising from its normal business activities.  Although the amount of any liability that could arise with respect to currently pending actions cannot be accurately predicted, the Company does not believe that the resolution of any pending action will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

10.          SEGMENT AND ENTERPRISE WIDE DISCLOSURES

Operating Segment.  Under SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” a company may be required to report segmented information about separately identifiable parts of its business, which both (i) meet the definition of an “operating segment” under SFAS No. 131, and (ii) exceed certain quantitative thresholds established in SFAS No. 131.  The Company has determined that its business is comprised of one operating segment: the design, manufacture and sale of maternity apparel and related accessories.  While the Company offers a wide range of products for sale, the substantial portion of its products are initially distributed through the same distribution facilities, many of the Company’s products are manufactured at common contract manufacturer production facilities, the Company’s products are marketed through a common marketing department, and these products are sold to a similar customer base, consisting of expectant mothers.

Geographic Information.  Information concerning the Company’s operations by geographic area is as follows (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended,
June 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Net Sales to Unaffiliated Customers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

158,293

 

$

148,341

 

$

446,771

 

$

416,183

 

Canada

 

$

5,590

 

$

4,399

 

$

13,148

 

$

10,207

 

 

 

June 30,
2006

 

September 30,
2005

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

70,881

 

$

74,393

 

Canada

 

$

2,486

 

$

2,658

 

Costa Rica

 

$

700

 

$

925

 

 

Major CustomersFor the periods presented, the Company did not have any one customer who represented more than 10% of its net sales.

11.          INTEREST EXPENSE, NET

Interest expense, net is comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended,
June 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Interest expense

 

$

3,841

 

$

3,792

 

$

11,580

 

$

11,445

 

Interest income

 

(300

)

(13

)

(460

)

(54

)

Interest expense, net

 

$

3,541

 

$

3,779

 

$

11,120

 

$

11,391

 

14




 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Results of Operations

The following tables set forth certain operating data as a percentage of net sales and as a percentage change for the three and nine months ended June 30:

 

 

% of Net Sales (1)

 

% Period to Period
Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

Three
Months Ended
June 30,

 

Nine
Months Ended
June 30,

 

Three
Months
Ended
June 30,

 

Nine
Months
Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006 vs.
2005

 

2006 vs.
2005

 

Net sales

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

7.3

%

7.9

%

Cost of goods sold (2)

 

45.2

 

46.7

 

47.4

 

48.3

 

3.7

 

5.7

 

Gross profit

 

54.8

 

53.3

 

52.6

 

51.7

 

10.4

 

9.9

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (3)

 

43.9

 

44.9

 

46.8

 

47.0

 

4.9

 

7.3

 

Operating income

 

10.9

 

8.4

 

5.9

 

4.7

 

39.8

 

36.1

 

Interest expense, net

 

2.2

 

2.5

 

2.4

 

2.7

 

(6.3

)

(2.4

)

Income before income taxes

 

8.8

 

5.9

 

3.5

 

2.0

 

59.1

 

87.9

 

Income tax provision

 

3.4

 

2.3

 

1.3

 

0.8

 

58.9

 

87.9

 

Net income

 

5.4

%

3.6

%

2.1

%

1.2

%

59.3

 

87.9

 

 


(1)          Components may not add to total due to rounding.

(2)     The “Cost of goods sold” line item includes: merchandise costs (including customs duty expenses), expenses related to inventory shrinkage, product related corporate expenses (including expenses related to our payroll, benefit costs and operating expenses of our buying departments), inventory reserves (including lower of cost or market reserves), inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, internal transfer costs, and the other costs of our distribution network.

(3)     The “Selling, general and administrative expenses” line item includes: advertising and marketing expenses, corporate administrative expenses, store expenses (including store payroll and store occupancy expenses), store opening and store closing expenses, and store asset impairment charges.

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of our stores and leased departments for the periods indicated:

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2006

 

June 30, 2005

 

Retail Locations

 

Stores

 

Leased
Departments

 

Total Retail
Locations

 

Stores

 

Leased
Departments

 

Total Retail
Locations

 

Beginning of period

 

831

 

728

 

1,559

 

869

 

728

 

1,597

 

Opened

 

1

 

3

 

4

 

5

 

10

 

15

 

Closed

 

(17

)

(6

)

(23

)

(17

)

(2

)

(19

)

End of period

 

815

 

725

 

1,540

 

857

 

736

 

1,593

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2006

 

June 30, 2005

 

Retail Locations

 

Stores

 

Leased
Departments

 

Total Retail
Locations

 

Stores

 

Leased
Departments

 

Total Retail
Locations

 

Beginning of period

 

852

 

739

 

1,591

 

883

 

232

 

1,115

 

Opened

 

12

 

15

 

27

 

25

 

508

 

533

 

Closed

 

(49

)

(29

)

(78

)

(51

)

(4

)

(55

)

End of period

 

815

 

725

 

1,540

 

857

 

736

 

1,593

 

15




Our fiscal year ends on September 30.  All references in this discussion to our fiscal years refer to the fiscal year ended on September 30 in the year mentioned.  For example, our “fiscal 2006” will end on September 30, 2006.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005

Net Sales.  Our net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 increased by 7.3%, or approximately $11.2 million, to $163.9 million from $152.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2005. Net sales increased primarily due to our comparable store sales increase and, to a lesser extent, due to sales increases realized from our internet sales, our licensed arrangement with Kohl’s®, and our marketing partnerships.  Comparable store sales increased by 6.4% during the third quarter of fiscal 2006, based on 1,472 retail locations, versus a comparable store sales decrease of 1.9% during the third quarter of fiscal 2005, based on 978 retail locations.

As of June 30, 2006, we operated a total of 815 stores and 1,540 total retail locations, compared to 857 stores and 1,593 total retail locations as of June 30, 2005.  In addition, our Oh Baby! by Motherhood™ collection is available at Kohl’s stores throughout the United States.  As of June 30, 2006, our store total included 49 multi-brand stores, including 11 Destination Maternity™ superstores, with the remaining multi-brand stores under the Mimi Maternity® brand.  In comparison, as of June 30, 2005, we operated 46 multi-brand stores, including eight Destination Maternity superstores.  These multi-brand store figures exclude our A Pea in the Pod® stores, which have traditionally carried a full line of both A Pea in the Pod and Mimi Maternity branded merchandise.  During the third quarter of fiscal 2006, we opened one store and closed 17 stores, with one of these store closings related to a prior period multi-brand store opening.

Gross Profit.  Our gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 increased by 10.4%, or $8.5 million, to $89.9 million from $81.4 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2005, reflecting the increase in net sales and an increase in gross margin.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales (gross margin) for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 was 54.8% compared to 53.3% for the third quarter of fiscal 2005.  The increase in gross margin of approximately 1.5 percentage points compared to the prior year resulted primarily from a higher maintained gross margin in our own stores, largely due to lower overall markdowns compared to last year.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 increased by 4.9%, or $3.4 million, to $71.9 million from $68.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2005.  This increase in expense for the quarter resulted primarily from increases in accrued incentive compensation expense related to improvements in our operating performance compared to fiscal 2005, and stock-based compensation expense.  As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 43.9% for fiscal 2006 compared to 44.9% for fiscal 2005.  This decrease in the expense percentage for the quarter resulted primarily from the favorable expense leverage created by our comparable store sales increase, partially offset by higher variable incentive compensation expense and stock option expense.  We incurred charges relating to store closings of $0.2 million for fiscal 2006 as compared to $0.7 million for fiscal 2005 (primarily lease termination fees).  We incurred $0.9 million of non-cash expenses related to stock-based compensation expense, including $0.8 million in selling, general and administrative expense, in the third quarter of fiscal 2006 versus none in the third quarter of fiscal 2005, since we adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) as of the beginning of fiscal 2006.  We also incurred impairment charges for write-downs of store long-lived assets of $0.5 million for fiscal 2006, as compared to $0.4 million for fiscal 2005.

Operating Income.  Our operating income for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 increased by 39.8%, or $5.1 million, to $17.9 million from $12.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2005, due to increased sales volume and gross profit, which more than offset the impact of higher selling, general and administrative expenses.  Operating income as a percentage of net sales (operating income margin) for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 increased to 10.9% from 8.4% for the third quarter of fiscal 2005.  Excluding non-cash stock-based compensation expense, our operating income for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 was $18.8 million, which represents an 11.5% adjusted operating income margin.  We were not required to recognize and, therefore, did not recognize any non-cash stock-based compensation expense in fiscal 2005.  The increase in operating income margin was due to our increased gross margin and our lower operating expense ratio.

Interest Expense, Net.  Our net interest expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 decreased by 6.3%, or approximately $0.3 million, to $3.5 million from $3.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2005, primarily due to our increased balance of cash and short-term investments and the resulting increased interest income.  During the third quarter of fiscal 2006, we had no direct borrowings under our credit facility.  During the third quarter of fiscal 2005, our average level of direct borrowings under our credit facility was $1.2 million.

Income Tax Provision. Our effective tax rate was a provision of 39.0% for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 and 39.1% for the third quarter of fiscal 2005.  We expect our effective tax rate for the full year fiscal 2006 to be approximately

16




39%.

Net Income.  Net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 was $8.8 million, or $1.54 per share (diluted), compared to net income of $5.5 million, or $1.03 per share (diluted), for the third quarter of fiscal 2005, representing increases versus last year of 59.3% in net income and 49.5% in diluted earnings per share.  Excluding non-cash stock-based compensation expense, net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 was $9.3 million, or $1.64 per share (diluted).  We were not required to recognize and, therefore, did not recognize any non-cash stock-based compensation expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2005.

Our average diluted shares outstanding of 5,684,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 was 5.8% higher than the 5,372,000 average diluted shares outstanding for the third quarter of fiscal 2005.  The increase in average diluted shares outstanding reflects the higher dilutive impact of outstanding stock options in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, as well as higher shares outstanding in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005.

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005

Net Sales.  Our net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased by 7.9%, or $33.5 million, to $459.9 million from $426.4 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  Net sales increased primarily due to our increased comparable store sales, sales from the expansion of our Two Hearts™ Maternity collection to additional Sears® locations during late March 2005 and, to a lesser extent, sales increases realized from our internet sales, our licensed arrangement with Kohl’s, and our marketing partnerships.  Comparable store sales increased by 3.7% during fiscal 2006, based on 959 retail locations, versus a comparable store sales decrease of 3.1% during fiscal 2005, based on 846 retail locations.

Gross Profit.  Our gross profit for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased by 9.9%, or approximately $21.8 million, to $242.1 million from $220.3 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005, reflecting the increase in net sales and an increase in gross margin.  Gross margin for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 was 52.6% compared to 51.7% for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  The increase in gross margin of approximately 0.9 percentage points compared to the prior year resulted from a higher maintained gross margin in our own stores, largely due to lower overall markdowns compared to last year.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased by 7.3%, or approximately $14.5 million, to $215.0 million from $200.5 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  This increase in expense for the nine month period resulted primarily from increases in accrued incentive compensation expense related to improvements in our operating performance compared to fiscal 2005, rent and related expenses for our retail locations, employee wages and benefits for our retail locations, and stock-based compensation expense.  As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses was slightly lower at 46.8% for fiscal 2006 compared to 47.0% for fiscal 2005.  This slight decrease in the expense percentage for the nine-month period resulted primarily from the favorable expense leverage from our comparable store sales increase, the additional sales from our Sears and Kohl’s relationships for the nine-month period, and a continued sharp focus on expense control.  This favorable expense leverage offset increases as a percentage of net sales in accrued incentive compensation expense and stock-based compensation expense.  We incurred charges relating to store closings of $1.8 million for fiscal 2006 (primarily lease termination fees) as compared to $1.4 million for fiscal 2005.  The majority of the store closing charges for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005 were for stores closed in connection with multi-brand store openings.  We incurred impairment charges for write-downs of store long-lived assets of $2.3 million for fiscal 2006, as compared to $1.8 million for fiscal 2005.  We also incurred $1.7 million of non-cash expenses related to stock-based compensation expense, including $1.5 million in selling, general and administrative expense, in the first nine months of fiscal 2006 versus none in the first nine months of fiscal 2005, since we adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) as of the beginning of fiscal 2006.

Operating Income.  Our operating income for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased by 36.1%, or approximately $7.1 million, to $27.0 million from $19.9 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005, due to increased sales volume and gross profit, which more than offset the impact of higher selling, general and administrative expenses.  Operating income as a percentage of net sales (operating income margin) for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased to 5.9% from 4.7% for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  Excluding non-cash stock-based compensation expense, our operating income for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 was $28.7 million, which represents a 6.2% adjusted operating income margin.  We were not required to recognize and, therefore, did not recognize any non-cash stock-based compensation expense in fiscal 2005.  The increase in operating income margin was primarily due to our increased gross margin.

Interest Expense, Net.  Our net interest expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 of $11.1 million was slightly lower than the first nine months of fiscal 2005 figure of $11.4 million, due to our increased balance of cash and short-term investments and

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the resulting increased interest income.  During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, our average level of direct borrowings under our credit facility was $0.4 million, but we had no direct borrowings under our credit facility as of June 30, 2006.  During the first nine months of fiscal 2005, our average level of direct borrowings under our credit facility was $2.2 million.

Income Tax Provision. Our effective tax rate was a provision of 39.0% for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005.  We expect our effective tax rate for the full year fiscal 2006 to be approximately 39%.

Net Income.  Net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 was $9.7 million, or $1.77 per share (diluted), compared to net income of  $5.2 million, or $0.96 per share (diluted), for the first nine months of fiscal 2005, representing increases versus last year of 87.9% in net income and 84.4% in diluted earnings per share.  Excluding non-cash stock-based compensation expense, net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 was $10.7 million, or $1.95 per share (diluted).  We were not required to recognize and, therefore, did not recognize any non-cash stock-based compensation expense in the first nine months of fiscal 2005.

Our average diluted shares outstanding of 5,496,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 was 2.3% higher than the 5,373,000 average diluted shares outstanding for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  The increase in average diluted shares outstanding reflects the higher dilutive impact of outstanding stock options in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, as well as higher shares outstanding in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005.

Seasonality

Our business, like that of many other retailers, is seasonal.  Our quarterly net sales have historically been highest in our third fiscal quarter, corresponding to the Spring selling season, followed by the first fiscal quarter, corresponding to the Fall/holiday selling season.  Given the typically higher gross margin we experience in the third fiscal quarter compared to other quarters, the relatively fixed nature of most of our operating expenses and interest expense, and the historically higher sales level in the third quarter, we have typically generated a very significant percentage of our full year operating income and net income during the third quarter.  Results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year.  Quarterly results may fluctuate materially depending upon, among other things, the timing of new store openings and new leased department openings, net sales and profitability contributed by new stores and leased departments, increases or decreases in comparable store sales, the timing of the fulfillment of purchase orders under our product and license arrangements, adverse weather conditions, shifts in the timing of certain holidays and promotions, changes in inventory and production levels and the timing of deliveries of inventory, and changes in our merchandise mix.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our cash needs have primarily been for: (i) debt service, (ii) capital expenditures, including leasehold improvements, fixtures and equipment for new stores, store relocations and expansions of our existing stores, as well as improvements and new equipment for our distribution and corporate facilities and information systems, and (iii) working capital, including inventory to support our new business initiatives and our new and existing stores.  We have historically financed these capital requirements from cash flows from operations, borrowings under our credit facility or available cash balances.

Cash and cash equivalents increased by $12.6 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2006 compared to an increase of $0.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  Cash provided by operations of $46.0 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 increased by $37.1 million from $8.9 million provided for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  This increase in cash provided by operations was primarily the result of cash generated by reducing inventories in the first nine months of fiscal 2006 compared to an increase in inventories during the first nine months of fiscal 2005.  Total inventories as of June 30, 2006 were $97.1 million, a decrease of $8.8 million or 8.3% below the $105.9 million inventories balance as of September 30, 2005, and a decrease of $14.7 million or 13.1% below the $111.8 million inventories balance at June 30, 2005.  During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, we used our cash provided by operations primarily to increase our short-term investments, increase our cash and cash equivalents, and pay for capital expenditures.  During the first nine months of fiscal 2005, we paid for our capital expenditures through cash provided from operations and the utilization of proceeds from sales of short-term investments.

On August 3, 2006, we announced that our Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase at this time of up to $10 million principal amount of our 111¤4% Senior Notes.  The timing and extent to which we repurchase our Senior Notes will depend upon market conditions and other corporate considerations, and will be at our sole discretion.

For the first nine months of fiscal 2006, we spent $10.8 million on capital expenditures, including $9.0 million for leasehold improvements, fixtures and equipment principally for new store facilities, as well as improvements to existing stores, and $1.8 million for our distribution and corporate facilities and information systems.  This compares to $15.3 million in capital expenditures for the first nine months of fiscal 2005, of which $11.7 million was spent for new store facilities and improvements to existing stores and retail locations, and $3.5 million for our distribution and corporate facilities and information systems.  The decrease in capital expenditures was primarily due to decreased expenditures for new stores and

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decreased expenditures for distribution facilities and information systems compared to last year.

On October 15, 2004, we entered into a new five-year $60.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”).  The Credit Facility will mature on October 15, 2009.  There are no financial covenant requirements under the Credit Facility unless either (i) Excess Availability (as defined in the agreement) falls below $10 million, or (ii) average Financial Covenant Adjusted Availability (as defined in the agreement) for any calendar month is less than $15 million.  If either of the events in items (i) or (ii) above occurs, we would be required to meet a certain minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (which increases from 1.00x during the first two years of the Credit Facility to 1.10x during the fifth year of the Credit Facility).  During the first nine months of fiscal 2006 and the first nine months of fiscal 2005, we exceeded the requirements for Excess Availability and average Financial Covenant Adjusted Availability.

As of June 30, 2006, outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility consisted of no direct borrowings and $9.0 million in letters of credit, with $51.0 million of availability under our credit line.  Our average level of direct borrowings under our credit facility was $0.4 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2006, compared to average direct borrowings of $2.2 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2005.

Our management believes that our current cash and working capital positions, expected operating cash flows and available borrowing capacity under our Credit Facility, will be sufficient to fund our working capital, capital expenditures and debt repayment requirements and to fund stock and/or debt repurchases, if any, for at least the next twelve months.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period.

Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2005.  We believe that the following discussion addresses our critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.  If actual results were to differ significantly from estimates made, future reported results could be materially affected.  However, we are not currently aware of any reasonably likely events or circumstances that would result in materially different results.

Our senior management has reviewed these critical accounting policies and estimates and the related Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

Inventories.  We value our inventories, which consist primarily of maternity apparel, at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method (FIFO) and includes the cost of merchandise, freight, duty and broker fees. A periodic review of inventory quantities on hand is performed in order to determine if inventory is properly valued at the lower of cost or market. Factors related to current inventories such as future consumer demand and fashion trends, current aging, current analysis of merchandise based on receipt date, current and anticipated retail markdowns or wholesale discounts, and class or type of inventory are analyzed to determine estimated net realizable values.  Criteria utilized by us to quantify aging trends include factors such as the amount of merchandise received within the past twelve months, merchandise received more than one year before with quantities on-hand in excess of 12 months of sales, and merchandise currently selling below cost.  A provision is recorded to reduce the cost of inventories to its estimated net realizable value, if required.  Inventories as of June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005 totaled $97.1 million and $105.9 million, respectively, representing approximately 32.4% and 38.7% of total assets, respectively.  Given the significance of inventories to our consolidated financial statements, the determination of net realizable values is considered to be a critical accounting estimate. Any significant unanticipated changes in the factors noted above could have a significant impact on the value of our inventories and our reported operating results.

Long-Lived Assets.  Our long-lived assets consist principally of store leasehold improvements (included in the “Property, plant and equipment, net” line item in our consolidated balance sheets) and, to a much lesser extent, lease

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acquisition costs (included in the “Other intangible assets, net” line item in our consolidated balance sheets).  These long-lived assets are recorded at cost and are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or their useful life.  Net long-lived assets as of June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005 totaled $73.4 million and $77.1 million, respectively, representing approximately 24.5% and 28.2% of total assets, respectively.

In assessing potential impairment of these assets, we periodically evaluate the historical and forecasted operating results and cash flows on a store-by-store basis. Newly opened stores may take time to generate positive operating and cash flow results.  Factors such as (i) store type, that is, company store or leased department, (ii) store concept, that is, Motherhood Maternity®, Mimi Maternity, A Pea in the Pod or Destination Maternity, (iii) store location, for example, urban area versus suburb, (iv) current marketplace awareness of our brands, (v) local customer demographic data, (vi) anchor stores within the mall in which our store is located and (vii) current fashion trends are all considered in determining the time frame required for a store to achieve positive financial results, which is assumed to be within two years from the date a store location is opened.  If economic conditions are substantially different from our expectations, the carrying value of certain of our long-lived assets may become impaired.  As a result of our impairment assessment, we recorded write-downs of long-lived assets of $2.3 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2006, and $1.8 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2005.

Goodwill.  The purchase method of accounting for business combinations requires the use of estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price paid for acquisitions to the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets.  Goodwill represents the excess of the aggregate purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations and is separately disclosed in our consolidated balance sheets.  As of both June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, goodwill totaled $50.4 million, representing 16.8% and 18.4% of total assets, respectively.  In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.”  SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at least annually or as impairment indicators arise.

The impairment test requires us to compare the fair value of business reporting units to their carrying value, including assigned goodwill.  In assessing potential impairment of goodwill, we have determined that we have one reporting unit for purposes of applying SFAS No. 142 based on our reporting structure.  The fair value of our single reporting unit is determined based on the fair market value of our outstanding common stock on a control basis and, if necessary, an outside independent valuation is obtained to determine the fair value.  The carrying value of our single reporting unit, expressed on a per share basis, is represented by our book value per share of outstanding common stock.  The results of the annual impairment test performed as of September 30, 2005 indicated the fair value of the reporting unit exceeded its carrying value.  As of September 30, 2005, our book value was $12.02 per share of outstanding common stock and the closing trading price of our common stock was $10.00 per share.  As part of the Company’s impairment analysis as of September 30, 2005, an outside independent valuation was obtained that indicated that the fair value of the Company’s single reporting unit exceeded the carrying value.  If the per share fair value of our single reporting unit had been less than the book value per share on September 30, 2005, our goodwill would likely have become impaired.  As of June 30, 2006, our book value was $14.14 per share of outstanding common stock and the closing trading price of our common stock was $35.05 per share.

Accounting for Income Taxes.  As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate.  This process requires us to estimate our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items, such as depreciation of property and equipment and valuation of inventories, for tax and accounting purposes.  We determine our provision for income taxes based on federal and state tax laws and regulations currently in effect, some of which have been recently revised.  Legislation changes currently proposed by certain of the states in which we operate, if enacted, could increase our transactions or activities subject to tax.  Any such legislation that becomes law could result in an increase in our state income tax expense and our state income taxes paid, which could have a material and adverse effect on our net income.

The temporary differences between the book and tax treatment of income and expenses result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance sheets.  We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income.  As of September 30, 2005, we determined that the deferred tax assets should reflect the state tax benefits for several of the states in which we are operating.  This determination was made in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.”  Actual results could differ from our assessments if adequate taxable income is not generated in future periods.  Net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005 totaled $19.9 million and $19.3 million, respectively, representing approximately 6.6% and 7.1% of total assets, respectively.  To the extent we believe that recovery is not more likely than not, we must establish a valuation allowance.  To the extent we establish a valuation allowance or change the allowance in a future period, income tax expense will be impacted.

Accounting for Contingencies.  From time to time, we are named as a defendant in legal actions arising from our

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normal business activities.  We account for contingencies such as these in accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies.”  SFAS No. 5 requires us to record an estimated loss contingency when information available prior to the issuance of our financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.  An interpretation of SFAS No. 5 further states that when there is a range of loss and no amount within that range is a better estimate than any other, then the minimum amount of the range shall be accrued.  Accounting for contingencies arising from contractual or legal proceedings requires management, after consultation with outside legal counsel, to use its best judgment when estimating an accrual related to such contingencies.  As additional information becomes known, our accrual for a loss contingency could fluctuate, thereby creating variability in our results of operations from period to period.  Likewise, an actual loss arising from a loss contingency which significantly exceeds the amount accrued for in our financial statements could have a material adverse impact on our operating results for the period in which such actual loss becomes known.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

SFAS No. 154

In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards  No. 154 (“SFAS No. 154”), “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.”  SFAS No.154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error corrections.  This statement is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.  Early adoption is permitted.  We expect to adopt SFAS No. 154 effective as of October 1, 2006.

FASB Interpretation No. 48

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” FASB Interpretation No. 48 provides guidance for the recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions in an enterprise’s financial statements.  Recognition involves a determination of whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination with the presumption that the tax position will be examined by the appropriate taxing authority that would have full knowledge of all relevant information.  This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.  Early adoption is permitted if the enterprise has not issued financial statements, including interim financial statements, in the period of adoption.  The impact from adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, if any, on our consolidated financial position or results of operations has not yet been determined.

EITF Issue 06-3

In June 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) issued EITF Issue 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation).”  EITF Issue 06-3 provides guidance related to the presentation in financial statements of any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added, and some excise taxes.  The EITF concluded that the presentation of taxes within the scope of EITF Issue 06-3 on either a gross (included in revenues and costs) or a net (excluded from revenues) basis is an accounting policy decision that should disclosed.  In addition, the aggregate amount of any such taxes that are reported on a gross basis should be disclosed in interim and annual financial statements.  The guidance in EITF Issue 06-3 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006.  We presently report taxes within the scope of EITF Issue 06-3 on a net basis and adoption is not expected to have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the information in this report, including information incorporated by reference, if applicable, (as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made or to be made by us), contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  The forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  A number of factors could cause our actual results, performance, achievements or industry results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  These factors include, but are not limited to: the success of our new business initiatives, future sales trends in our existing store base, changes in consumer spending patterns, raw material price increases, consumer preferences and overall

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economic conditions, the impact of competition and pricing, availability of suitable store locations, continued availability of capital and financing, ability to hire and develop senior management and sales associates, ability to develop and source merchandise, ability to receive production from foreign sources on a timely basis, potential stock repurchases, potential debt repurchases, war or acts of terrorism and other factors referenced in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, including those set forth under the caption “Risk Factors.”

In addition, these forward-looking statements necessarily depend upon assumptions, estimates and dates that may be incorrect or imprecise and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors.  Accordingly, any forward-looking statements included in this report do not purport to be predictions of future events or circumstances and may not be realized. Forward-looking statements can be identified by, among other things, the use of forward-looking terms such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “pro forma,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “continues,” “could,” “estimates,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “goal,” “objective,” or the negative of any of these terms, or comparable terminology, or by discussions of our outlook, plans, goals, strategy or intentions.  Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made.  We assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting these forward-looking statements.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Mothers Work is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates.  We have not entered into any market sensitive instruments for trading purposes.  The analysis below presents the sensitivity of the market value of our financial instruments to selected changes in market interest rates.  The range of changes presented reflects our view of changes that are reasonably possible over a one-year period.

As of June 30, 2006, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $41.3 million, which include money market accounts and auction rate securities that bear interest at variable rates.  A change in market interest rates earned on the cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments impacts the interest income and cash flows, but does not impact the fair market value of the financial instruments.  Due to the average maturity and conservative nature of our investment portfolio, we believe a sudden change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the value of our investment portfolio.

As of June 30, 2006, the principal components of our debt portfolio were the $125.0 million of Senior Notes and the $60.0 million Credit Facility, both of which are denominated in U.S. dollars.  The fair value of the debt portfolio is referred to as the “debt value.”  The Senior Notes bear interest at a fixed rated of 11¼%.  Although a change in market interest rates would not affect the interest incurred or cash flow related to this fixed rate portion of the debt portfolio, the debt value would be affected.

Our Credit Facility carries a variable interest rate that is tied to market indices.  As of June 30, 2006, we had no direct borrowings and $9.0 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Credit Facility.  Borrowings under the Credit Facility would have borne interest at a rate between approximately 6.6% and 8.3% per annum as of June 30, 2006.  Any future borrowings under the Credit Facility would, to the extent of outstanding borrowings, be affected by changes in market interest rates.  A change in market interest rates on the variable portion of the debt portfolio impacts the interest incurred and cash flows, but does not impact the debt value of the financial instrument.

The sensitivity analysis as it relates to the fixed rate portion of our debt portfolio assumes an instantaneous 100 basis point move in interest rates from their levels as of June 30, 2006, with all other variables held constant.  A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would result in a decrease in the value of the debt by approximately $4.0 million as of June 30, 2006.  A 100 basis point decline in market interest rates would cause the debt value to increase by approximately $4.1 million as of June 30, 2006.

Based on the variable rate debt included in our debt portfolio as of June 30, 2006, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in additional interest incurred for the year of less than $0.1 million.  A 100 basis point decrease in interest rates would correspondingly lower our interest expense for the year by less than $0.1 million.

Other than as described above, we do not believe that the market risk exposure on other financial instruments is material.

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Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.  These disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management on a timely basis to allow decisions regarding required disclosure.  We evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of June 30, 2006, these controls and procedures were effective.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the foregoing evaluation that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions arising from its normal business activities.  Although the amount of any liability that could arise with respect to currently pending actions cannot be accurately predicted, the Company does not believe that the resolution of any pending action will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit
No.

 

Description

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certification of the Executive Vice President-Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification of the Executive Vice President-Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

MOTHERS WORK, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

Date: August 9, 2006

By:

/s/ DAN W. MATTHIAS

 

 

 

Dan W. Matthias

 

 

 

Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: August 9, 2006

By:

/s/ EDWARD M. KRELL

 

 

 

Edward M. Krell

 

 

 

Executive Vice President—
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

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INDEX OF EXHIBITS FILED WITH
FORM 10-Q OF MOTHERS WORK, INC.
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2006

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certification of the Executive Vice President-Cheif Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification of the Executive Vice President-Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.