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UNITED STATES |
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FORM 10-K |
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Annual Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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or |
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Transition Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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Commission File No. 1-5375 |
TECHNITROL,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in Charter)
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PENNSYLVANIA |
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23-1292472 |
(State of Incorporation) |
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(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
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1210 Northbrook Drive, Suite 470, Trevose, Pennsylvania |
19053 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: |
215-355-2900 |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
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Title of each class |
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Name of each Exchange on which registered |
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Common Stock par value $0.125 per share |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Common Stock Purchase Rights |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by
check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act).
Yes o No x
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates as of June 29, 2007 is $1,161,026,000 computed by reference to the closing price on the New York Stock Exchange on such date.
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Number of shares outstanding |
Title of each class |
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February 25, 2008 |
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Common stock par value $0.125 per share |
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40,900,893 |
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with the registrant’s 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K where indicated.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Business |
General
Technitrol, Inc. is a global producer of precision-engineered electronic components and electrical contact products and materials. We sometimes refer to Technitrol, Inc. as “Technitrol”, “we” or “our”. We believe we are a leading global producer of these products and materials in the primary markets we serve, based on our estimates of the size of our primary markets in annual revenues and our share of those markets relative to our competitors. Our electronic components are used in virtually all types of electronic products to manage and regulate electronic signals and power. Our electrical contact products and materials are used in any device in which the continuation or interruption of electrical currents is necessary. In each case, our products are critical to the functioning of the end product.
Our world-class design and manufacturing capabilities, together with the breadth of our product offerings, provide us with a competitive advantage that enables us to anticipate and deliver highly-customized solutions for our customers’ product needs. In addition, our global presence enables us to participate in many relevant product and geographic markets and provides us with proximity to our global customer base. This allows us to better understand and more easily satisfy our customers’ unique design and product requirements.
We operate our business in two distinct segments: the electronic components segment, which operates under the name Electronics, and the electrical contact products segment, which operates under the name Electrical. Electronics and Electrical are known in their primary markets as Pulse and AMI Doduco, respectively.
We incorporated in Pennsylvania on April 10, 1947 and we are headquartered in Trevose, Pennsylvania. Our mailing address is 1210 Northbrook Drive, Suite 470, Trevose, PA 19053-8406, and our telephone number is 215-355-2900. Our website is www.technitrol.com.
Electronics
Electronics designs and manufactures a wide variety of highly-customized electronic components and modules. Many of these components and modules capture wireless communication signals, filter out radio frequency interference, adjust and ensure proper current and voltage and activate certain automotive functions. These products are often referred to as antennas, chokes, inductors, filters, transformers and coils. Electronics sells its products primarily to multinational original equipment manufacturers, contract manufacturers and distributors.
We sometimes refer to the Electronics business, excluding products made by factories which we acquired in the Full Rise Electronic Co., Ltd. (“FRE”) acquisition in 2004, the LK Products Oy (“LK”) acquisition in 2005, the ERA Group (“ERA”) and Larsen Group (“Larsen”) acquisitions in 2006, as the wirewound magnetics division. We refer to LK, together with certain assets that we acquired with Larsen and FRE, as the antenna division. We refer to the automotive coils of ERA as the automotive division.
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Electronics’ products are used in a broad array of industries, including: |
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wireless terminals, such as handsets; |
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consumer electronics; |
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enterprise networking; |
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military/aerospace; |
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power conversion; |
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telecommunications; and |
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automotive. |
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Representative end products that use Electronics’ components and modules include: |
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antenna systems for non-cellular wireless and automotive systems; |
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terminal devices, primarily handsets; |
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broadband access equipment including cable modems and digital subscriber line, or DSL, devices for telephone central office and home use; |
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Ethernet switches; |
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military/aerospace navigation and weapon guidance systems; |
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power supplies; |
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routers; |
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televisions and DVD players; |
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laptop computers; |
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video game consoles; |
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voice over internet equipment; and |
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automotive drivetrains. |
Electronics’ products are generally characterized by relatively short life cycles and rapid technological change, allowing us to utilize our design and engineering expertise to meet our customers’ constantly evolving needs. We believe that the industries served by Electronics have been, and will continue to be, characterized by ongoing product innovation that will drive growth in the electronic components industry.
Electronics generated $671.6 million, or 65.4% our revenues, for the year ended December 28, 2007, and $627.5 million, or 65.8% of our revenues, for the year ended December 29, 2006. Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements contains additional segment information.
Electrical
Electrical is the only global manufacturer which produces a full array of precious metal electrical contact products that range from materials used in the fabrication of electrical contacts to completed contact subassemblies. Contact products complete or interrupt electrical circuits in virtually every electrical device. Electrical provides its customers with a broad array of highly engineered products and tools designed to meet unique customer needs. Electrical sells products primarily to multinational original equipment manufacturers.
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Electrical’s products are used in a broad array of industries, including: |
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household appliances; |
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automotive; |
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residential and non-residential construction circuitry; |
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commercial and industrial controls; |
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electric power distribution; and |
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consumer electronics. |
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Representative end products that use Electrical’s products include: |
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electrical circuit breakers; |
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motor and temperature control devices; |
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power substations; |
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sensors; |
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switches and relays; |
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telephone and computer equipment; and |
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wiring devices. |
Electrical’s products are generally characterized by longer life cycles and slower technological change than those of Electronics. We believe that technological developments in some of the industries served by Electrical, particularly in the electric power, appliance and automotive industries, along with opportunities arising from customer outsourcing and consolidation of the electrical contact industry, present growth opportunities for Electrical.
Electrical generated $355.0 million, or 34.6% of our revenues, for the year ended December 28, 2007, and $326.6 million, or 34.2% of our revenues, for the year December 29, 2006. Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements contains additional segment information.
In 2005, we received approximately $6.7 million for the sale of Electrical’s bimetal and metal cladding operations. We have reflected the results of the bimetal and metal cladding operations as discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented.
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Products
Electronics designs and manufactures a wide array of electronic components and modules. These products are highly-customized to address our customers’ needs. The following table contains a list of some of Electronics’ key products:
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Primary Products |
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Application |
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Internal handset antenna and handset antenna modules |
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Captures communications signals in mobile handsets, personal digital assistants and notebook computers |
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Cell phones, other mobile terminal and information devices |
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Mobile and portable antennas |
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Transmit non-cellular signals |
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Global positioning systems, automotive antennas and machine to machine communication |
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Discrete filter or choke |
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Separates high and low frequency signals |
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Network switches,
routers, hubs and personal computers |
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Filtered connector, which combines a filter with a connector and stand alone connector products |
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Removes interference, or noise, from circuitry and connects electronic applications |
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Local area networks, or LANs, and wide area networks, or WANs, equipment for personal computers and video game consoles |
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Inductor/chip inductor |
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Regulates electrical current under conditions of varying load |
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AC/DC & DC/DC
power supplies |
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Power transformer |
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Modifies circuit voltage |
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AC/DC & DC/DC power supplies |
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Signal transformer |
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Limits distortion of signal as it passes from one medium to another |
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Analog circuitry |
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Automotive ignition coils |
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Provides power for automotive ignition |
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Ignition systems for automotive gasoline engines |
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Other automotive coils |
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Provides power for a variety of automotive electronic functions |
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Automotive management systems such as safety, communication, navigation, fuel efficiency and emissions control |
Electrical designs and manufactures a wide array of contact materials, parts and completed contact subassemblies. The following table contains a list of some of Electrical’s key products:
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Primary Products |
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Function |
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Application |
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Contact prematerial such as wire and metal tapes |
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Raw materials |
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Made into our customers’ and competitors’ electrical contact parts |
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Electrical contact parts, either discrete or affixed to precision stamped parts |
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Complete or interrupt an electrical circuit |
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Electrical switches, relays, circuit breakers and motor controls |
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Component subassemblies |
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Integrate contact with precision stampings and plastic housings |
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Sensors and control devices |
Sales, Marketing and Distribution
Electronics and Electrical sell products predominantly through separate worldwide direct sales forces. Given the highly technical nature of our customers’ needs, our direct salespeople typically team up with members of our engineering staff to discuss a sale with a customer’s purchasing and engineering personnel. During the sales process, there is close interaction between our engineers and those in our customers’ organizations. This interaction extends throughout a product’s life cycle, engendering strong customer relationships. As of December 28, 2007, Electronics had approximately 73 salespeople and 10 sales offices worldwide and Electrical had approximately 32 salespeople and 7 sales offices worldwide.
We provide technical and sales support for our direct and indirect sales force. We believe that our coordinated sales effort provides a high level of market penetration and efficient coverage of our customers on a cost-effective basis.
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Customers and End Markets
We sell our products and services to original equipment manufacturers and original design manufacturers, which design, build and market end-user products. Electronics also sells its products to contract electronic manufacturers. We sometimes refer to original equipment manufacturers as “OEMs”, original design manufacturers as “ODMs” and contract equipment manufacturers as “CEMs.” ODMs contract with OEMs to design the OEMs products. CEMs contract with OEMs to manufacture the OEM’s products. Many OEMs use CEMs primarily or exclusively to build their products. Independent distributors sell components and materials to both OEMs and CEMs. Nonetheless, OEMs generally control the decision as to which component designs best meet their needs. Accordingly, we consider OEMs to be customers for our products even if they design products through ODMs or purchase our products through CEMs or independent distributors. In order to maximize our sales opportunities, Electronics’ engineering and sales teams maintain close relationships with OEMs, ODMs, CEMs and distributors.
For the year ended December 28, 2007, one customer of Electronics accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales. In the year ended December 29, 2006, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales. However, a group of affiliated customers, when aggregated, were greater than 10%. These customers are a major cell phone manufacturer and a CEM for the cell phone manufacturer. Sales to our ten largest customers accounted for 47.5% of net sales for the year ended December 28, 2007 and 38.0% of net sales for the year ended December 29, 2006.
An increasing percentage of our sales in recent years has been outside of the United States. For the year ended December 28, 2007, 88.1% of our net sales were outside of the United States. During the years ended December 29, 2006 and December 30, 2005, 86.9% and 83.7%, respectively, of our net sales were to customers outside of the United States. Sales made by Electronics to its customers outside the United States accounted for 89.4% of its net sales for the year ended December 28, 2007, 89.6% of its net sales for the year ended December 29, 2006 and 85.2% for the year ended December 30, 2005. Sales made by Electrical to its customers outside the United States accounted for 85.8% of its net sales for the year ended December 28, 2007, 81.8% of its net sales for the year ended December 29, 2006 and 81.6% of its net sales for the year ended December 30, 2005.
Manufacturing
We have developed our manufacturing processes in ways intended to maximize our profitability. Accordingly, the manufacturing of Electronics’ wirewound magnetics products tends to be labor intensive and highly variable. This model enables us to increase and decrease production rapidly to contain costs during slower periods, reflecting the relatively greater degree of cyclicality in these product lines. Conversely, the Electronics antenna and automotive divisions’ manufacturing plants are highly mechanized or, in some cases, automated and therefore very sensitive to the volume of production. These product lines tend to be less cyclical than those of wirewound magnetics. Electrical’s products tend to have longer life cycles and longer time to market. As a result, we have automated or mechanized many functions at Electrical’s facilities and vertically integrated our products in an attempt to utilize all of our manufacturing capabilities to create products that are higher value added and at a lower cost.
Generally, our engineers design products to meet our customers’ product needs and then we mass-produce the products once a contract is awarded by, or orders are received from, our customer. To a much lesser extent, we also service customers that design their own components and outsource production of these components to us. We then build the components to the customer’s design.
The absolute productive capacity of our facilities is difficult to quantify due to the continually changing extent of utilization. In any facility, maximum capacity and utilization vary periodically depending on the segment’s manufacturing strategies, the product being manufactured, current market conditions and customer demand. Therefore, we cannot accurately estimate our utilization of overall production capacity at a given time.
Research, Development and Engineering
Our research, development and engineering efforts are focused on the design and development of innovative products in collaboration with our customers. We work closely with OEMs and ODMs to identify their design and engineering requirements. We maintain strategically located design centers throughout the world where proximity to customers enables us to better understand and more readily satisfy their design and engineering needs. Our design process is a disciplined and orderly process that uses a product data management system to track the level of design activity enabling us to manage and improve how our engineers design products. We typically own the customized designs used to make products.
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Electronics’ research, development and engineering expenditures were $35.1 million for the year ended December 28, 2007, $35.0 million for the year ended December 29, 2006 and $21.4 million for the year ended December 30, 2005. The increase at Electronics over the past three years is primarily due to the inclusion of development and engineering expenditures of acquired companies since the date of acquisition. Electrical’s research, development and engineering expenditures were $5.3 million for the year ended December 28, 2007, $4.6 million for the year ended December 29, 2006 and $4.1 million for the year ended December 30, 2005. Over the past three years, Electrical has invested in research, development and engineering in order to improve our technological expertise and focus on product development. We intend to continue investing in personnel and new technologies so that our consolidated net sales will be positively impacted by factors such as improved product performance and a broader product portfolio.
Competition
We believe we are a market leader in the primary markets we serve based on our estimates of the size of those markets in annual revenues and our share of those markets relative to our competitors. We do not believe that any one company competes with all of the product lines of either Electronics or Electrical on a global basis. However, both Electronics and Electrical frequently encounter strong competition within individual product lines, both domestically and internationally. In addition, several OEMs internally, or through CEMs, manufacture some of the products offered by Electronics and Electrical. We believe that this represents an opportunity to capture additional market share as OEMs decide to outsource component manufacturing. Therefore, we constantly work to identify these opportunities and to convince these OEMs that our economies of scale, purchasing power and manufacturing core competencies enable us to produce these products more efficiently. Increasingly, Electronics’ competitors are located in Asia and enjoy very low cost structures and very low cost of capital. Many of these competitors aggressively seek market share at the detriment of profits.
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Competitive factors in the markets for our products include: |
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price; |
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product quality and reliability; |
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global design and manufacturing capabilities; |
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breadth of product line; |
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customer service; and |
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delivery time. |
We believe we are competitive in each of these factors. Product quality and reliability, as well as design and manufacturing capabilities, are enhanced through our commitment to continually invest in and improve our manufacturing and designing resources and our close relationships with our customers’ engineers. The breadth of our product offering provides customers with the ability to satisfy their entire electronic component or electrical contact needs through one supplier. Our global presence enables us to deepen our relationship with our customers and to better understand and more easily satisfy the needs of local markets. In addition, our ability to purchase raw materials in large quantities and our focus on continually reducing our production expenses reduces our manufacturing costs and enables us to price our products competitively.
Employees
As of December 28, 2007, we had approximately 26,100 full-time employees as compared to 28,100 as of December 29, 2006. The number of employees at year-end includes employees of certain subcontractors that are integral to our operations in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC” or “China”). Such employees numbered approximately 14,100 and 17,000 as of December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006, respectively. The decrease in employees from 2006 to 2007 was primarily the result of higher voluntary terminations of hourly employees in the PRC during December 2007 as compared to December 2006. We believe this increase in voluntary terminations was also experienced by other companies with manufacturing operations in the PRC. Of the 26,100 full-time employees, approximately 700 were located in the United States. There are no employees in the United States covered by collective-bargaining agreements. We have not experienced any major work stoppages and consider our relations with our employees to be good.
Raw Materials
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Raw materials necessary for the manufacture of our products include: |
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precious metals such as silver; |
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base metals such as copper and brass; and |
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ferrite cores. |
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Currently, we do not have significant difficulty obtaining any of our raw materials and do not anticipate that we will face any significant difficulties in the near future. However, many of the raw materials we use are considered commodities, such as copper, tungsten, nickel, silver and gold, and the market prices of a number of these commodities have been volatile in the last several years. Although we are not dependent on any one particular source of supply, several of our raw materials are sold by a limited number of suppliers, which could affect the price of these materials. Should prices rise or a shortage occur in any necessary raw material, our manufacturing costs will likely increase, which may result in lower margins if we are unable to pass along the price increases to our customers.
Electrical uses precious metals, primarily silver, in manufacturing many of its electrical contacts, contact materials and contact subassemblies. Historically, we have leased or held these precious metals through consignment arrangements with our suppliers. Leasing and consignment costs have historically been substantially below the costs to borrow funds to purchase the metals and these arrangements eliminate the effect of fluctuations in the market price associated with owned precious metal. Electrical’s terms of sale generally allow us to charge customers for the fabricated market value of silver on the day after we ship the silver bearing product to the customer. See additional discussions of precious metals beginning on page 21.
Backlog
Our backlog of orders at December 28, 2007 was $94.8 million compared to $115.1 million at December 29, 2006. We expect to ship the majority of the backlog over the next six months. Customers can cancel orders at any time, sometimes requiring a payment of cancellation charges. We do not believe that our backlog is an accurate indicator of near-term business activity because short lead times, increased use of vendor managed inventory and other similar consignment type arrangements tend to distort the significance of backlog. Orders from these arrangements typically are not reflected in backlog.
Intellectual Property
We own many patents and have acquired the use of patents of others under license agreements, which impose restrictions on other’s ability to utilize the intellectual property. We seek to limit disclosure of our intellectual property by requiring employees and consultants with access to our proprietary information to enter into confidentiality agreements with us and by restricting access to our proprietary information.
Existing legal protections afford only limited protection for our products. For example, others may independently develop similar or competing products or attempt to copy or use aspects of our products that we regard as proprietary. Furthermore, intellectual property law may not fully protect products or technology that we consider to be our own, and claims of intellectual property infringement may be asserted against us or against our customers in connection with their use of our products.
While our intellectual property is important to us in the aggregate, we do not believe any individual patent, trademark, or license is material to our business or operations.
Environmental
Our manufacturing operations are subject to a variety of local, state, federal, and international environmental laws and regulations governing air emissions, wastewater discharges, the storage, use, handling, disposal and remediation of hazardous substances and wastes and employee health and safety. It is our policy to meet or exceed the environmental standards set by these laws. However, in the normal course of business, environmental issues may arise. We may incur increased costs associated with environmental compliance and cleanup projects necessitated by the identification of new environmental issues or new environmental laws and regulations.
Available Information
We make available free of charge on our website, www.technitrol.com, all materials that we file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports and all Board and Committee charters, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file or furnish such materials to the SEC.
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Risk Factors |
Factors That May Affect Our Future Results (Cautionary Statements for Purposes of the “Safe Harbor” Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995)
Our disclosures and analysis in this report contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations of future events or future financial performance. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often use words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, and similar terms. These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations.
Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report may prove to be incorrect. They may be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by risks and uncertainties which are either unknown or not fully known or understood. Accordingly, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in this report.
We sometimes provide forecasts of future financial performance. The risks and uncertainties described under “Risk Factors” as well as other risks identified from time to time in other Securities and Exchange Commission reports, registration statements and public announcements, among others, should be considered in evaluating our prospects for the future. We undertake no obligation to release updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The following factors represent what we believe are the major risks and uncertainties in our business. They are listed in no particular order.
Cyclical changes in the markets we serve could result in a significant decrease in demand for our products and reduce our profitability.
Our components are used in various products for the electronic and electrical markets. These markets are cyclical. Generally, the demand for our components reflects the demand for products in the electronic and electrical equipment markets. A contraction in demand would result in a decrease in sales of our products, as our customers:
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may cancel many existing orders; |
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may introduce fewer new products; |
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may discontinue current products; and |
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may decrease their inventory levels. |
A decrease in demand for our products would have a significant adverse effect on our operating results and profitability. Accordingly, we may experience volatility in both our revenues and profits.
Reduced prices for our products may adversely affect our profit margins if we are unable to reduce our costs of production.
The average selling prices for our products tend to decrease over their life cycle. In addition, foreign currency movements and the desire to retain market share increase the pressure on our customers to seek lower prices from their suppliers. As a result, our customers are likely to continue to demand lower prices from us. To maintain our margins and remain profitable, we must continue to meet our customers’ design needs while reducing costs through efficient raw material procurement and process and product improvements. Our profit margins will suffer if we are unable to reduce our costs of production as sales prices decline.
An inability to adequately respond to changes in technology, applicable standards or customer needs may decrease our sales.
Electronics operates in an industry characterized by rapid change caused by the frequent emergence of new technologies and standards. Generally, we expect life cycles for our products in the electronic components industry to be relatively short. This requires us to anticipate and respond rapidly to changes in industry standards and customer needs and to develop and introduce new and enhanced products on a timely and cost effective basis. Our engineering and development teams place a priority on working closely with our customers to design innovative products and improve our manufacturing processes. Similarly, at Electrical, the performance and cost of electrical contacts are closely linked to alloys used in their production. Improving performance and reducing costs for our customers requires continuing
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development of new alloys and products. Our inability to react to changes in technology, standards or customer needs quickly and efficiently may decrease our sales or margins.
If our inventories become obsolete, our future performance and operating results will be adversely affected.
The life cycles of our products depend heavily upon the life cycles of the end products into which our products are designed. Many of Electronics’ products have very short life cycles which are measured in quarters. Products with short life cycles require us to closely manage our production and inventory levels. Inventory may become obsolete because of adverse changes in end market demand. During market slowdowns, this may result in significant charges for inventory write-offs. Our future operating results may be adversely affected by material levels of obsolete or excess inventories.
An inability to capitalize on our recent or future acquisitions may adversely affect our business.
We have completed several acquisitions in recent years. We continually seek acquisitions to grow our business. We may fail to derive significant benefits from our acquisitions. In addition, if we fail to achieve sufficient financial performance from an acquisition, long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangibles, could become impaired, resulting in our recognition of an impairment loss.
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The success of any
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successfully execute the integration or consolidation of the acquired operations into our existing businesses; |
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develop or modify the financial reporting and information systems of the acquired entity to ensure overall financial integrity and adequacy of internal control procedures; |
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identify and take advantage of cost reduction opportunities; and |
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further penetrate the markets for the product capabilities acquired. |
Integration of acquisitions may take longer than we expect and may never be achieved to the extent originally anticipated. This could result in lower than anticipated business growth or higher than anticipated costs. In addition, acquisitions may:
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cause a disruption in our ongoing business; |
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distract our managers; |
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unduly burden our other resources; and |
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result in an inability to maintain our historical standards, procedures and controls, which may result in non-compliance with external laws and regulations. |
Integration of acquisitions into the acquiring segment may limit the ability of investors to track the performance of individual acquisitions and to analyze trends in our operating results.
Our historical practice has been to rapidly integrate acquisitions into the existing business of the acquiring segment and to report financial performance on the segment level. As a result of this practice, we do not separately track the standalone performance of acquisitions after the date of the transaction. Consequently, investors cannot quantify the financial performance and success of any individual acquisition or the financial performance and success of a particular segment excluding the impact of acquisitions. In addition, our practice of rapidly integrating acquisitions into the financial performance of each segment may limit the ability of investors to analyze any trends in our operating results over time.
An inability to identify, consummate or integrate acquisitions may slow our future growth.
We plan to continue to identify and consummate additional acquisitions to further diversify our business and to penetrate important markets. We may not be able to identify suitable acquisition candidates at reasonable prices. Even if we identify promising acquisition candidates, the timing, price, structure and success of future acquisitions are uncertain. An inability to consummate or integrate attractive acquisitions may reduce our growth rate and our ability to penetrate new markets.
If our customers terminate their existing agreements, or do not enter into new agreements or submit additional purchase orders for our products, our business will suffer.
Most of our sales are made on a purchase order basis, as needed by our customers. In addition, to the extent we have agreements in place with our customers, most of these agreements are either short term in nature or provide our
10
customers with the ability to terminate the arrangement with little or no prior notice. Such agreements typically do not provide us with any material recourse in the event of non-renewal or early termination. We will lose business and our revenues will decrease if a significant number of customers:
|
|
• |
do not submit additional purchase orders; |
|
|
• |
do not enter into new agreements with us; or |
|
|
• |
elect to terminate their relationship with us. |
If we do not effectively manage our business in the face of fluctuations in the size of our organization, our business may be disrupted.
We have grown both organically and as a result of acquisitions. However, we significantly reduce or expand our workforce and facilities in response to rapid changes in demand for our products due to prevailing global market conditions. These rapid fluctuations place strains on our resources and systems. If we do not effectively manage our resources and systems, our businesses may be adversely affected.
Uncertainty in demand for our products may result in increased costs of production, an inability to service our customers, or higher inventory levels which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
We have very little visibility into our customers’ future purchasing patterns and are highly dependent on our customers’ forecasts. These forecasts are non-binding and often highly unreliable. Given the fluctuation in growth rates and cyclical demand for our products, as well as our reliance on often-imprecise customer forecasts, it is difficult to accurately manage our production schedule, equipment and personnel needs and our raw material and working capital requirements.
|
|
|
Our failure to effectively manage these issues may result in: |
|
|
• |
production delays; |
|
|
• |
increased costs of production; |
|
|
• |
excessive inventory levels and reduced financial liquidity; |
|
|
• |
an inability to make timely deliveries; and |
|
|
• |
a decrease in profits. |
A decrease in availability of our key raw materials could adversely affect our profit margins.
|
|
|
We use several types of raw materials in the manufacturing of our products, including: |
|
|
• |
precious metals such as silver; |
|
|
• |
other base metals such as copper and brass; and |
|
|
• |
ferrite cores. |
Some of these materials are produced by a limited number of suppliers. We may be unable to obtain these raw materials in sufficient quantities or in a timely manner to meet the demand for our products. The lack of availability or a delay in obtaining any of the raw materials used in our products could adversely affect our manufacturing costs and profit margins. In addition, if the price of our raw materials increases significantly over a short period of time due to increased market demand or shortage of supply, customers may be unwilling to bear the increased price for our products and we may be forced to sell our products containing these materials at prices that reduce our profit margins.
Costs associated with precious metals and base metals may not be recoverable.
Some of our raw materials, such as precious metals and certain base metals, are considered commodities and are subject to price volatility. We attempt to limit our exposure to fluctuations in the cost of precious materials, including silver, by holding the majority of our precious metal inventory through leasing or consignment arrangements with our suppliers. We then typically purchase the precious metal from our supplier at the current market price on the day after shipment to our customer and pass this cost on to our customer. We try to limit our exposure to base metal price fluctuations by attempting to pass through the cost of base metals to our customers, typically by indexing the cost of the base metal, so that our cost of the base metal closely relates to the price we charge our customers, but we may not always be successful in indexing these costs or fully passing through costs to our customers.
Leasing/consignment fee increases are primarily caused by increases in interest rates or volatility in the price of the consigned material. Fees charged by the consignor are driven by interest rates and the market price of the consigned
11
material. The market price of the consigned material is determined by the supply of, and the demand for, the material. Consignment fees may increase if interest rates or the price of the consigned material increase.
|
|
|
Our results of operations and liquidity will be negatively impacted if: |
|
|
• |
we are unable to enter into new leasing or consignment arrangements with similarly favorable terms after our existing agreements terminate; |
|
|
• |
our leasing or consignment fees increase significantly in a short period of time and we are unable to recover these increased costs through higher sale prices; and |
|
|
• |
we are unable to pass through higher base metals costs to our customers. |
Competition may result in lower prices for our products and reduced sales.
Both Electronics and Electrical frequently encounter strong competition within individual product lines from various competitors throughout the world. We compete principally on the basis of:
|
|
• |
product quality and reliability; |
|
|
• |
global design and manufacturing capabilities; |
|
|
• |
breadth of product line; |
|
|
• |
customer service; |
|
|
• |
price; and |
|
|
• |
on-time delivery. |
|
|
|
Our inability to successfully compete on any or all of the above factors may result in reduced sales. |
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may adversely affect our operating results.
We manufacture and sell our products in various regions of the world and export and import these products to and from a large number of countries. Fluctuations in exchange rates could negatively impact our cost of production and sales which, in turn, could decrease our operating results and cash flow. In addition, if the functional currency of our manufacturing costs strengthened compared to the functional currency of our competitors’ manufacturing costs, our products may become more costly than our competitors’. Although we engage in limited hedging transactions, including foreign currency contracts, to reduce our transaction and economic exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, these measures may not eliminate or substantially reduce our risk in the future.
Our international operations subject us to the risks of unfavorable political, regulatory, labor and tax conditions in other countries.
We manufacture and assemble most of our products in locations outside the United States, including China, Mexico and Tunisia and a majority of our revenues are derived from sales to customers outside the United States. Our future operations and earnings may be adversely affected by the risks related to, or any other problems arising from, operating in international locations and markets.
|
|
|
Risks inherent in doing business internationally may include: |
|
|
• |
the inability to repatriate cash on a timely basis; |
|
|
• |
economic and political instability; |
|
|
• |
expropriation and nationalization; |
|
|
• |
trade restrictions; |
|
|
• |
capital and exchange control programs; |
|
|
• |
transportation delays; |
|
|
• |
foreign currency fluctuations; and |
|
|
• |
unexpected changes in the laws and policies of the United States or of the countries in which we manufacture and sell our products. |
Electronics has the majority of its non-automotive manufacturing operations in the PRC. Our presence in the PRC has enabled Electronics to maintain lower manufacturing costs and to adjust our work force to demand levels for our products. Although the PRC has a large and growing economy, the potential economic, political, legal and labor developments entail uncertainties and risks. For example, wages have been increasing over the last several years in the southern coastal provinces. While the PRC has been receptive to foreign investment, we cannot be certain that its current policies will continue indefinitely into the future. In the event of any changes that adversely affect our ability to
12
conduct our operations within the PRC, our businesses may suffer. We also have manufacturing operations in Tunisia and Mexico, which are subject to unique risks, including earthquakes in Tunisia and those associated with Middle Eastern and Mexican geo-political events.
We have benefited over recent years from favorable tax treatment as a result of our international operations. We operate in countries where we realize favorable income tax treatment relative to the U.S. statutory rate. We have also been granted special tax incentives commonly known as tax holidays in countries such as the PRC and Tunisia. This favorable situation could change if these countries were to increase rates or discontinue the special tax incentives, or if we discontinue our manufacturing operations in any of these countries and do not replace the operations with operations in other locations with similar tax incentives. For example, the withholding tax rate on dividend payments from most of our PRC subsidiaries is expected to be 5% starting in 2008. In addition, the corporate income tax rate for PRC companies will be 15% or 25% after the applicable holiday and transition period expire, depending on whether the company qualifies as a high-technology company or meets other conditions. Accordingly, in the event of changes in laws and regulations affecting our international operations, we may not be able to continue to take advantage of similar benefits in the future.
Shifting our operations between regions may entail considerable expense.
In the past we have shifted our operations from one region to another in order to maximize manufacturing and operational efficiency. We may close one or more additional factories in the future. This could entail significant one-time earnings charges to account for severance, long-lived asset impairments, write-offs, write downs and moving expenses, as well as certain adverse tax consequences including the loss of specialized tax incentives or non-deductible expenses. In addition, as we implement transfers of our operations we may experience disruptions, including strikes or other types of labor unrest resulting from layoffs or termination of employees.
Liquidity requirements could necessitate movements of existing cash balances which may be subject to restrictions or cause unfavorable tax and earnings consequences.
A significant portion of our cash is held offshore by our international subsidiaries and is predominantly denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. While we intend to use a significant amount of the cash held overseas to fund our international operations and growth, if we encounter a significant domestic need for liquidity that we cannot fulfill through borrowings, equity offerings, or other internal or external sources, we may experience unfavorable tax and earnings consequences if this cash is transferred to the United States. These adverse consequences would occur if the transfer of cash into the United States is taxed and no offsetting foreign tax credit is available to offset the U.S. tax liability, resulting in lower earnings. In addition, we may be prohibited from transferring cash from the PRC. For example, foreign exchange ceilings imposed by local governments and sometimes lengthy approval processes which foreign governments require for international cash transfers may delay our internal cash transfers from time to time. We have not experienced any significant liquidity restrictions in any country in which we operate and none are presently foreseen.
With the exception of approximately $25.1 million of retained earnings as of December 28, 2007 in primarily the PRC that are restricted in accordance with the PRC Foreign Investment Enterprises Law, substantially all retained earnings are free from legal or contractual restrictions. This law restricts 10% of our net earnings in the PRC, up to a maximum amount equal to 50% of the total capital we have invested in the PRC.
Losing the services of our executive officers or our other highly qualified and experienced employees could adversely affect our business.
Our success depends upon the continued contributions of our executive officers and management, many of whom have many years of experience and would be extremely difficult to replace. We must also attract and maintain experienced and highly skilled engineering, sales and marketing and managerial personnel. Competition for qualified personnel is intense in our industries, and we may not be successful in hiring and retaining these people. If we lose the services of our executive officers or cannot attract and retain other qualified personnel, our businesses could be adversely affected.
Public health epidemics (such as flu strains, or severe acute respiratory syndrome) or other natural disasters (such as earthquakes or fires) may disrupt operations in affected regions and affect operating results.
Electronics and, to a lesser extent, Electrical, maintain extensive manufacturing operations in the PRC and other emerging economies, as do many of our customers and suppliers. A sustained interruption of our manufacturing operations, or those of our customers or suppliers, resulting from complications caused by a public health epidemic or other natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
13
The unavailability of insurance against certain business risks may adversely affect our future operating results.
As part of our comprehensive risk management program, we purchase insurance coverage against certain business risks. If any of our insurance carriers discontinues an insurance policy or significantly reduces available coverage or increases in the deductibles and we cannot find another insurance carrier to write comparable coverage at similar costs, we may be subject to increased costs of uninsured losses which may adversely affect our operating results.
Environmental liability and compliance obligations may affect our operations and results.
Our manufacturing operations are subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations as well as internal programs and policies governing:
|
|
• |
air emissions; |
|
|
• |
wastewater discharges; |
|
|
• |
the storage, use, handling, disposal and remediation of hazardous substances, wastes and chemicals; and |
|
|
• |
employee health and safety. |
If violations of environmental laws should occur, we could be held liable for damages, penalties, fines and remedial actions for contamination discovered at our present or former facilities. Our operations and results could be adversely affected by any material obligations arising from existing laws or new regulations that may be enacted in the future. We may also be held liable for past disposal of hazardous substances generated by our business or businesses we acquire.
An increase in our debt levels could adversely affect our financial position, liquidity and perception of our financial condition in the financial markets.
We entered into an agreement on January 8, 2008 with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc. to arrange and syndicate a $200.0 million senior term loan facility and a $300.0 million senior revolving credit facility. The principal purpose of this agreement, which is expected to close at the end of February 2008, is to fund the acquisition of Sonion A/S. Borrowing against this agreement will increase our outstanding debt. Because this financing will decrease our ratio of earnings to fixed charges and adversely affect other leverage criteria, the marketplace could react negatively to our new debt levels, which in turn could affect our share price. Covenants with our lenders under this agreement, that require our compliance with specific financial ratios, may also make it difficult for us to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms for future acquisitions and other corporate needs. Although at present we anticipate no difficulty in meeting such covenants in the normal course of operations, our ability to remain in compliance with the covenants may be adversely affected by future events beyond our control. If we breach any of these covenants, than we may be declared to be in default. This may result in our lenders electing to declare our outstanding borrowings immediately due and payable and terminate all commitments to extend further credit. If the lenders accelerate the repayment of borrowings, we cannot provide assurance that we will have sufficient assets to repay our credit facilities and other indebtedness. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” in Item 7.
Our results may be negatively affected by changing interest rates.
We are subject to market risk from exposure to changes in interest rates. We do not expect changes in interest rates to have a material effect on income or cash flows in the future, although there can be no assurances that interest rates will not significantly change. To address the risk of changing interest rates, we may utilize derivatives or other financial instruments.
|
|
Unresolved Staff Comments |
None
14
|
|
Properties |
We are headquartered in Trevose, Pennsylvania where we lease approximately 8,000 square feet of office space. Through Electronics and Electrical, we operated 23 manufacturing plants in 6 countries as of December 28, 2007. We continually seek to size our operations in order to maximize cost efficiencies. Accordingly, in the future, we may take further actions to increase or decrease our manufacturing capacity. To maximize production efficiencies, we seek, whenever practical, to establish manufacturing facilities in countries where we can take advantage of lower labor costs and, if available, various government incentives and tax benefits. We also seek to maintain facilities in those regions where we market our products in order to maintain a local presence in proximity to our customers.
The following is a list of the locations of our principal manufacturing facilities at December 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electronics |
|
Approx. Square |
|
Owned/Leased |
|
Approx. Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ningbo, PRC (2) |
|
363,000 |
|
Owned |
|
80% |
|
Zhuhai, PRC |
|
341,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Dongguan, PRC |
|
231,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Suzhou, PRC |
|
132,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Zhongshan, PRC |
|
128,000 |
|
Leased |
|
80% |
|
Mianyang, PRC |
|
116,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Shenzhen, PRC |
|
68,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Herrenberg, Germany |
|
55,000 |
|
Leased |
|
80% |
|
Bizerte, Tunisia |
|
38,000 |
|
Owned |
|
90% |
|
Vancouver, Washington |
|
25,000 |
|
Leased |
|
60% |
|
Bristol, Pennsylvania |
|
20,000 |
|
Leased |
|
60% |
|
Meinerzagen, Germany |
|
16,000 |
|
Leased |
|
80% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
1,533,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In addition to these manufacturing locations, Electronics has 279,000 square feet of space which is used for engineering, sales and administrative support functions at various locations, including Electronics’ headquarters in San Diego, California. In addition, Electronics leases approximately 1,703,000 square feet of space for dormitories, canteens and other employee-related facilities in the PRC. |
|
|
(2) |
Primarily facilities of Full Rise Electronic Co., Ltd. (“FRE”), a majority-owned subsidiary. |
|
|
(3) |
Consists of aggregate square footage in each locality where manufacturing facilities are located. More than one manufacturing facility may be located within each locality. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electrical |
|
Approx. Square Ft. |
|
Owned/Leased |
|
Approx. Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pforzheim, Germany |
|
490,000 |
|
Owned |
|
65% |
|
Sinsheim, Germany |
|
222,000 |
|
Owned |
|
60% |
|
Export, Pennsylvania |
|
115,000 |
|
Leased |
|
80% |
|
Tianjin, PRC |
|
62,000 |
|
Leased |
|
100% |
|
Mexico City, Mexico |
|
44,000 |
|
Leased |
|
80% |
|
Luquillo, Puerto Rico |
|
32,000 |
|
Owned |
|
80% |
|
Madrid, Spain |
|
31,000 |
|
Owned |
|
90% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
996,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Engineering, sales and administrative support functions for Electrical are generally contained in each of these locations. |
|
|
Legal Proceedings |
We are a party to various legal proceedings and other actions. See discussion in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements. We expect litigation to arise in the normal course of business. Although it is difficult to predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, we do not believe these proceedings and actions will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
|
|
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None
15
|
|
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “TNL”. The following table reflects the highest and lowest sales prices in each quarter of the last two years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
Second Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
2007 High |
|
|
|
$ |
26.77 |
|
|
|
$ |
29.23 |
|
|
|
$ |
29.10 |
|
|
|
$ |
30.50 |
|
2007 Low |
|
|
|
$ |
21.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
25.18 |
|
|
|
$ |
22.00 |
|
|
|
$ |
24.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 High |
|
|
|
$ |
24.04 |
|
|
|
$ |
28.55 |
|
|
|
$ |
30.85 |
|
|
|
$ |
32.28 |
|
2006 Low |
|
|
|
$ |
16.78 |
|
|
|
$ |
20.01 |
|
|
|
$ |
18.20 |
|
|
|
$ |
22.50 |
|
On December 28, 2007, there were approximately 1,025 registered holders of our common stock, which has a par value of $0.125 per share and is the only class of stock that we have outstanding. See additional discussion on restricted earnings of subsidiaries in Item 7, Liquidity and Capital Resources, and in Note 12 of our consolidated financial statements.
We used $14.3 million for dividend payments during the year ended December 28, 2007. On October 26, 2007, we announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0875 per common share, payable on January 18, 2008 to shareholders of record on January 4, 2008. This quarterly dividend will result in a cash payment to shareholders of approximately $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2008. We expect to continue making quarterly dividend payments for the foreseeable future. We used $14.2 million and $10.6 million for dividend payments during the years ended December 29, 2006 and December 30, 2005.
Information as of December 28, 2007 concerning plans under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan Category |
|
Number
of shares to be issued |
|
Weighted average |
|
Number
of securities |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders |
|
|
6,005,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
18.96 |
|
|
2,942,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,005,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
18.96 |
|
|
2,942,589 |
|
On May 15, 1981, our shareholders approved an incentive compensation plan (“ICP”) intended to enable us to obtain and retain the services of employees by providing them with incentives that may be created by the Board of Directors Compensation Committee under the ICP. Subsequent amendments to the plan were approved by our shareholders including an amendment on May 23, 2001 which increased the total number of shares of our common stock which may be granted under the plan to 4,900,000. Our 2001 Stock Option Plan and the Restricted Stock Plan II were adopted under the ICP. In addition to the ICP, plans approved by us include a 105,000 share Board of Director Stock Plan and a 1,000,000 share Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). During 2004, the operation of the ESPP was suspended following an evaluation of its affiliated expense and perceived value by employees. Of the 2,942,589 shares remaining available for future issuance, 2,095,209 shares are attributable to our Incentive Compensation Plan, 812,099 shares are attributable to our ESPP, and 35,281 shares are attributable to our Board of Director Stock Plan. Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements contains additional information regarding our stock-based compensation plans.
16
Comparison of Five-Year Cumulative Total Return
The following graph compares the growth in value on a total-return basis of $100 investments in Technitrol, the Russell 2000® Index and the Dow Jones Electrical Components and Equipment Industry Group Index between December 27, 2002 and December 28, 2007. Total-return data reflect closing share prices on the final day of each Technitrol fiscal year. Cash dividends paid are considered as if reinvested. The graph does not reflect intra-year price fluctuations.
The Russell 2000® Index consists of the 2,000 smallest companies and about 10% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000® Index. The Russell 3000 represents about 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. As of the latest reconstitution, the average market capitalization of the Russell 2000 was approximately $705.4 million.
At December 28, 2007, the Dow Jones U.S. Electrical Components and Equipment Index included the common stock of Amphenol Corp., Anixter International, Inc., Arrow Electronics, Inc., Avnet, Inc., AVX Corp., Baldor Electric Co., Belden CDT, Inc., Benchmark Electronics, Inc., Commscope, Inc., Cooper Industries Ltd. Class A, CTS Corp., Emerson Electric Co., Energy Conversion Devices, Inc., Flextronics International, Ltd., General Cable Corp., GrafTech International Ltd., Hubbell Inc. Class B, Itron, Inc., Jabil Circuit, Inc., Kemet Corp., Littelfuse, Inc., Methode Electronics, Inc., Molex, Inc. and Molex, Inc. Class A, Park Electrochemical Corp., Plexus Corp., Power-One, Inc., Powerwave Technologies, Inc., Regal-Beloit Corp., Sanmina-SCI Corp., SunPower Corp. Class A, SPX Corp., Technitrol, Inc., Thomas & Betts Corp., Tyco Electronics Ltd., Wesco International, Inc. and Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Technitrol |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
$ |
122.99 |
|
$ |
108.18 |
|
$ |
103.50 |
|
$ |
146.78 |
|
$ |
180.82 |
|
Russell 2000® Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
$ |
146.27 |
|
$ |
173.80 |
|
$ |
181.71 |
|
$ |
215.09 |
|
$ |
213.30 |
|
Dow Jones U.S. Electrical Components & Equipment Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
$ |
164.52 |
|
$ |
155.14 |
|
$ |
159.23 |
|
$ |
179.57 |
|
$ |
217.49 |
|
17
|
|
Selected Financial Data (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006(7)(6) |
|
2005(6)(5) |
|
2004(4)(3) |
|
2003 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,026,555 |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
616,378 |
|
$ |
561,298 |
|
$ |
494,856 |
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before cumulative effect of accounting changes |
|
$ |
61,657 |
|
$ |
56,895 |
|
$ |
(25,828 |
) |
$ |
7,107 |
|
$ |
12,333 |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes |
|
|
— |
|
|
75 |
|
|
(564 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
233 |
|
|
(472 |
) |
|
(179 |
) |
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
61,657 |
|
$ |
57,203 |
|
$ |
(26,864 |
) |
$ |
6,928 |
|
$ |
11,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before cumulative effect of accounting changes |
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
$ |
1.41 |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes |
|
|
— |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before cumulative effect of accounting changes |
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
$ |
1.40 |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes |
|
|
— |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
$ |
1.41 |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
821,353 |
|
$ |
769,480 |
|
$ |
684,902 |
|
$ |
636,528 |
|
$ |
588,894 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
10,467 |
|
$ |
57,391 |
|
$ |
83,492 |
|
$ |
7,255 |
|
$ |
6,837 |
|
Shareholders’ equity |
|
$ |
561,079 |
|
$ |
479,029 |
|
$ |
417,264 |
|
$ |
464,862 |
|
$ |
448,750 |
|
Net worth per share |
|
$ |
13.72 |
|
$ |
11.76 |
|
$ |
10.30 |
|
$ |
11.49 |
|
$ |
11.14 |
|
Working capital (1) |
|
$ |
231,817 |
|
$ |
189,004 |
|
$ |
209,841 |
|
$ |
238,898 |
|
$ |
199,770 |
|
Current ratio |
|
|
2.2 to 1 |
|
|
2.0 to 1 |
|
|
2.1 to 1 |
|
|
2.9 to 1 |
|
|
2.7 to 1 |
|
Number of shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average, including common stock equivalents |
|
|
40,794 |
|
|
40,594 |
|
|
40,297 |
|
|
40,411 |
|
|
40,171 |
|
Year end |
|
|
40,901 |
|
|
40,751 |
|
|
40,529 |
|
|
40,448 |
|
|
40,279 |
|
Dividends declared per share (2) |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
Price range per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
$ |
30.50 |
|
$ |
32.28 |
|
$ |
19.03 |
|
$ |
23.28 |
|
$ |
24.43 |
|
Low |
|
$ |
21.06 |
|
$ |
16.78 |
|
$ |
12.20 |
|
$ |
16.10 |
|
$ |
13.50 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes cash and cash equivalents and current installments of long-term debt. |
|
|
(2) |
On February 2, 2005 we resumed the practice of paying a quarterly dividend. |
|
|
(3) |
During 2004, we recorded $18.5 million in intangible asset impairments, less a $2.2 million tax benefit. |
|
|
(4) |
On September 13, 2004 we acquired a majority interest in FRE, and began consolidating FRE’s results, less a minority interest. Our investment in FRE was previously accounted for under the equity method. |
|
|
(5) |
On September 8, 2005, we purchased LK Products Oy for $111.1 million in cash. |
|
|
(6) |
During 2005, we recorded a charge for a cumulative effect of accounting change of $0.6 million net of an income tax benefit which is included in net (loss) earnings from continuing operations. Additionally, we recorded a $38.5 million intangible asset impairment and an $8.9 million fixed asset impairment, less a $0.2 million tax benefit. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for a description of an immaterial change to prior year financial statements. |
|
|
(7) |
On January 4, 2006, we acquired the ERA Group for $53.4 million in cash financed primarily through borrowings from our multi-currency credit facility. |
18
|
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Introduction
This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations as well as other sections of this report, contain certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the risks faced by us described in “Risk Factors” section of this report on page 9 through 14.
Overview
We are a global producer of precision-engineered electronic components and modules and electrical contact products and materials. We believe we are a leading global producer of these products and materials in the primary markets we serve based on our estimates of the size of our primary markets in annual revenues and our share of those markets relative to our competitors.
|
|
|
|
|
We operate our business in two segments: |
||
|
|||
|
|
• |
our Electronic Components Group (“Electronics”) which is known in its markets as Pulse, and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
• |
our Electrical Contact Products Group (“Electrical”) which is known in its markets as AMI Doduco. |
General. We define net sales as gross sales less returns and allowances. We sometimes refer to net sales as revenue.
Historically, the gross margin at Electronics has been significantly higher than at Electrical. As a result, the mix of net sales generated by Electronics and Electrical during a period affects our consolidated gross margin. Our gross margin is also affected by our acquisitions, product mix within each segment and capacity utilization, particularly in higher fixed-cost operations in Electrical and Electronics’ antenna and automotive divisions. Gross margin in Electrical is also affected by prices of precious and non-precious metals, which are passed through to customers at varying margins. Electronics’ markets are characterized by relatively short product life cycles compared to those of our Electrical segment. As a result, significant product turnover occurs each year in Electronics. Electrical has a relatively long-lived and mature product line, with less turnover, and with less frequent variation in the prices of products sold, relative to Electronics. Many of Electrical’s products are sold under annual (or longer) purchase contracts. Therefore, Electrical’s revenues historically have not been subject to significant price fluctuations. Changes in unit volume and unit prices will affect our net sales and gross margin from period to period. However, due to the constantly changing amount of part numbers we offer and frequent changes in our average selling prices, we cannot quantify the impact of changes in unit volume and unit prices on our net sales and gross margin in any given period. Changes in foreign exchange rates, especially the U.S. dollar to the euro and the U.S. dollar to the Chinese renminbi, also affect U.S. dollar reported sales.
Acquisitions. Acquisitions have been an important part of our growth strategy. In many cases, our move into new product lines and extensions of our existing product lines or markets have been facilitated by acquisitions. Our acquisitions continually change the mix of our net sales. We have made numerous acquisitions in recent years which have increased our penetration into our primary markets and expanded our presence in new markets. We purchased the assets of Larsen in December 2006. Larsen was headquartered in Vancouver, Washington and manufactured advanced antenna systems for non-cellular wireless and automotive applications. ERA was acquired in January 2006 for approximately $53.4 million, net of cash acquired. ERA was based in Herrenberg, Germany and was a leading producer of electronic coils and transformers primarily for the European automotive, heating/ventilation/air conditioning and appliance markets. LK was acquired in September 2005 for approximately $111.1 million, net of cash acquired. LK was based in Kempele, Finland, and was a producer of internal antennas and integrated modules for mobile communications and information devices. We began making investments in FRE in 2001 and now own a majority of the outstanding common shares. FRE is based in Taiwan and manufactured connector products, including single and multiple port jacks, and supplies such products to Electronics under a cooperation agreement. In January of 2008, we announced our acquisition of Sonion A/S for approximately $385 million excluding transaction costs. Sonion is headquartered in Roskilde, Denmark and produces microacoustic transducers and micromechanical components used in hearing instruments, acoustic devices, medical devices and mobile communication devices. Closing of this transaction is expected before the end of February 2008. We plan to continue pursuing acquisition opportunities in the future.
19
Divestiture. In 2005, we received approximately $6.7 million for the sale of Electrical’s bimetal and metal cladding operations. We have reflected the results of the bimetal and metal cladding operations as discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented.
Technology. Our products must change along with changes in technology, design, and preferences of consumers and other end users of our products, as well as changes in regulatory requirements. We address this need by continuing to invest in new product development and by maintaining a diverse product portfolio which contains both mature and emerging technologies in order to meet customer demands.
Management Focus. Our executives focus on a number of important factors in evaluating our financial condition and operational performance. For example, we use economic profit, revenue growth, gross profit as a percentage of revenue, and operating profit as a percent of revenue. We define economic profit as after-tax operating profit less our cost of capital. Operating leverage or incremental operating profit as a percentage of incremental sales is also reviewed, as this is believed to reflect the benefit of absorbing fixed overhead and operating expenses. In evaluating working capital management, liquidity and cash flow, our executives also use performance measures such as days sales outstanding, days payable outstanding, inventory turnover, cash conversion efficiency and free cash flow. Additionally, as the continued success of our business is largely dependent on meeting and exceeding our customers’ expectations, non-financial performance measures relating to on-time delivery and quality assist our management in monitoring customer satisfaction on an on-going basis.
Cost Reduction Programs. As a result of our focus on both economic and operating profit, we continue to aggressively size both segments so that costs are optimally matched to current and anticipated future revenues and unit demand. The amounts of additional charges will depend on specific actions taken. The actions taken over the past several years such as plant closures, plant relocations, asset impairments and reduction in personnel at the affected locations have resulted in the elimination of a variety of costs. The majority of these eliminated costs represent the annual salaries and benefits of terminated employees, including both those directly related to manufacturing and those providing selling, general and administrative services. The eliminated costs also include depreciation savings from disposed equipment, rental payments from the termination of lease agreements and amortization savings from the impairment of identifiable intangible assets. We have also lowered overhead costs as a result of relocating factories to lower-cost locations.
In the year ended December 28, 2007, we accrued $18.0 million for cost reduction actions primarily at Electronics. These include severance and related payments of $12.5 million related to the termination of manufacturing and support personnel and $5.5 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal value. The majority of these accruals will be paid by December 26, 2008.
In the year ended December 29, 2006, we accrued $8.8 million for a number of actions to streamline operations at Electronics and Electrical. These include severance and related payments to manufacturing and support personnel of $6.8 million and $2.0 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal values. The majority of these accruals were paid by December 28, 2007.
In the year ended December 30, 2005, we accrued $7.0 million of severance and asset impairment expenses at Electronics and Electrical. These include $4.4 million related to the termination of manufacturing and support personnel and $2.6 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal values. The majority of these accruals were paid by December 29, 2006. Additionally, we recorded a $47.4 million impairment charge of Electronics consumer division assets consisting of $27.0 million of goodwill, $11.5 million of identifiable intangibles, and $8.9 million of property, plant, and equipment. These impairments resulted from updated cash flow projections which reflect the shift of production by Electronics to China-based locations, decreasing average selling prices for television transformers resulting from competition with Asian companies selling in U.S. dollars, and weakness in the European television market for flyback transformers.
International Operations. As of December 28, 2007, we had manufacturing operations in six countries and had significant net sales in the U.S. dollar, euro and Chinese renminbi. A majority of our sales in recent years has been outside of the United States. Changing exchange rates often impact our financial results and our period-over-period comparisons. This is particularly true of movements in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the renminbi and the U.S. dollar and the euro. Sales and net earnings denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar may result in higher or lower dollar sales and net earnings upon translation for our U.S. consolidated financial statements. Electrical’s European operations and Electronics’ automotive division sales are denominated primarily in euro. Electronics’ antenna division sales are denominated primarily in euro and renminbi. Additionally, we may also experience a positive or
20
negative translation adjustment to equity because our investments in our non-U.S. dollar-functional subsidiaries may be worth more or less in U.S. dollars after translation for our U.S. consolidated financial statements. Foreign currency gains or losses may also be incurred when non-functional currency-denominated transactions are remeasured to an operation’s functional currency for financial reporting purposes. If a higher percentage of our transactions are denominated in non-U.S. currencies, increased exposure to currency fluctuations may result.
In order to reduce our exposure to currency fluctuations, we may purchase currency exchange forward contracts and/or currency options. These contracts guarantee a predetermined range of exchange rates at the time the contract is purchased. This allows us to shift the majority of the risk of currency fluctuations from the date of the contract to a third party for a fee. In determining the use of forward exchange contracts and currency options, we consider the amount of sales, purchases and net assets or liabilities denominated in local currencies, the type of currency, and the costs associated with the contracts. As of December 28, 2007, we did not have any forward contracts or currency options in place. During January 2008, we entered into a forward contract to sell forward approximately $400 million in exchange for approximately 2,025 million Danish Kroner in connection with the anticipated Sonion A/S acquisition.
Precious Metals. Our Electrical segment uses silver, as well as other precious metals, in manufacturing some of its electrical contacts, contact materials and contact subassemblies. Historically, we have leased or held these materials through consignment-type arrangements with our suppliers. Leasing and consignment costs have typically been lower than the costs to borrow funds to purchase the metals and, more importantly, these arrangements eliminate the effects of fluctuations in the market price of owned precious metal and enable us to minimize our inventories. Electrical’s terms of sale generally allow us to charge customers for precious metal content based on the market value of precious metal on the day after shipment to the customer. Our suppliers invoice us based on the market value of the precious metal on the day after shipment to the customer as well. Thus far, we have been successful in managing the costs associated with our precious metals. While limited amounts are purchased for use in production, the majority of our precious metal inventory continues to be leased or held on consignment. If our leasing/consignment fees increase significantly in a short period of time, and we are unable to recover these increased costs through higher sale prices, a negative impact on our results of operations and liquidity may result. Leasing/consignment fee increases are primarily caused by increases in interest rates or volatility in the price of the consigned material.
Income Taxes. Our effective income tax rate is affected by the proportion of our income earned in high-tax jurisdictions such as those in Europe and the U.S. and income earned in low-tax jurisdictions, such as Tunisia, Hong Kong and the PRC. This mix of income can vary significantly from one period to another. Additionally, the deductibility of restructuring, asset impairment charges and other expenses will affect the effective income tax rate from period to period. We have benefited over the years from favorable tax incentives and other tax policies, however, there is no guarantee as to how long these benefits will continue to exist. Also, changes in operations, changes in tax legislation and changes in tax estimates, judgments and forecasts may also affect our tax rate from period to period.
Except in limited circumstances, we have not provided for U.S. federal income and foreign withholding taxes on our non-U.S. subsidiaries’ undistributed earnings as per Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 23, Accounting for Income Taxes - Special Areas (“APB 23”). Such earnings may include pre-acquisition earnings of foreign entities acquired through stock purchases, and, with the exception of approximately $40.0 million, are intended to be reinvested outside of the U.S. indefinitely.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 42 through 44 describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Estimates are used for, but not limited to, the accounting for inventory, goodwill and identifiable intangibles, income taxes, defined benefit plans, contingency accruals and severance and asset impairment. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The following critical accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions and estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
Inventory. We carry our inventories at lower of cost or market. We establish inventory provisions to write down excess and obsolete inventory to market value. We utilize historical trends and customer forecasts to estimate expected usage of on-hand inventory. In addition, inventory purchases are based upon future demand forecasts estimated by taking into account actual sales of our products over recent historical periods and customer forecasts. If there is a sudden and significant decrease in demand for our products or there is a higher risk of inventory obsolescence because of rapidly changing technology or customer requirements, we may be required to write down our inventory and our gross margin could be negatively affected. However, if we were to sell or use a significant portion of inventory already written down, our gross margin could be positively affected.
21
Goodwill and Identifiable Intangibles. We assess the carrying cost of goodwill and identifiable intangible assets with indefinite lives on an annual basis and on an interim basis in certain circumstances. This assessment is based on comparing fair value to carrying cost. Fair value is based on estimating future cash flows using various growth assumptions and discounting based on a present value factor. Assigning a useful life and periodically reassessing the remaining useful life (for purposes of systematic amortization) is also predicated on various economic assumptions. The fair value of our intangible assets is also impacted by other factors such as changing technology, declines in demand that lead to excess capacity and other factors. In addition to the various assumptions, judgments and estimates mentioned above, we may strategically realign our resources and consider restructuring, disposing of, or otherwise exiting businesses in response to changes in industry or market conditions, which could result in an impairment of goodwill or other intangibles. While we believe the estimates and assumptions used in determining the fair value of goodwill and identifiable assets are reasonable, a change in those assumptions could affect their valuation.
Income Taxes. We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, income tax expense/benefit is recognized for the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and for deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns. We must make assumptions, judgments and estimates to determine our current provision for income taxes and also our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance to be recorded against a deferred tax asset. Our judgments, assumptions and estimates relative to the provision for income tax take into account current tax laws, our interpretation of current tax laws and possible outcomes of current and future audits conducted by foreign and domestic tax authorities. Changes in tax law or our interpretation of tax laws and the resolution of current and future tax audits could significantly impact the amounts provided for income taxes in our consolidated financial statements. Our assumptions, judgments and estimates relative to the value of a deferred tax asset also take into account predictions of the amount and category of future taxable income. Actual operating results and the underlying amount and category of income in future years could render our current assumptions, judgments and estimates of recoverable net deferred taxes inaccurate. Any of the assumptions, judgments and estimates mentioned above could cause our actual income tax obligations to differ from our estimates.
Defined Benefit Plans. The costs and obligations of our defined benefit plans are dependent on actuarial assumptions. The three most critical assumptions used, which impact the net periodic pension expense (income) and the benefit obligation, are the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and rate of compensation increase. The discount rate is determined based on high-quality fixed income investments that match the duration of expected benefit payments. We use the market rate for Aa rated corporate bonds for this assumption. The expected return on plan assets represents a forward projection of the average rate of earnings expected on the pension assets. We have estimated this rate based on historical returns of similarly diversified portfolios. The rate of compensation increase represents the long-term assumption for expected increases to salaries for pay-related plans. These key assumptions are evaluated annually. Changes in these assumptions can result in different expense and liability amounts, as well as a change in future contributions to the plans. See Note 9 for further details of the primary assumptions used in determining the cost and obligations of our defined benefit plans.
Contingency Accruals. During the normal course of business, a variety of issues may arise, which may result in litigation, environmental compliance and other contingent obligations. In developing our contingency accruals we consider both the likelihood of a loss or incurrence of a liability as well as our ability to reasonably estimate the amount of exposure. We record contingency accruals when a liability is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. We periodically evaluate available information to assess whether contingency accruals should be adjusted. Our evaluation includes an assessment of legal interpretations, judicial proceedings, recent case law and specific changes or developments regarding known claims. We could be required to record additional expenses in future periods if our initial estimates were too low, or reverse part of the charges that we recorded initially if our estimates were too high. Additionally, litigation costs incurred in connection with a contingency are expensed as incurred.
Severance and Asset Impairment. We record severance, tangible asset impairments and other restructuring charges such as lease terminations, in response to declines in demand that lead to excess capacity, changing technology and other factors. These costs, which we refer to as restructuring costs, are expensed during the period in which we determine that we will incur those costs, and all of the requirements for accrual are met in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance. Restructuring costs are recorded based upon our best estimates at the time the action is initiated. Our actual expenditures for the restructuring activities may differ from the initially recorded costs. If this occurs, we could be required either to record additional expenses in future periods if our initial estimates were too low, or reverse part of the charges that we recorded initially if our initial estimates were too high. In the case of acquisition-related restructuring costs, depending on whether certain requirements are met in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, such costs would generally require a change in value of the goodwill appearing on our balance sheet, which may not affect our earnings. Additionally, the cash flow impact of the activity may not be recognized in the same period the expense is incurred.
22
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). This statement will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect that SFAS 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, FASB issued Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (“SFAS 141R”). This statement will change the accounting for business combinations in a number of areas including the treatment of contingent consideration, contingencies, acquisition costs, in-process research and development costs and restructuring costs. In addition, SFAS 141R changes the measurement period for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties in a business combination. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect that SFAS 141R will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). This statement provides the option to report certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with the intent to mitigate volatility in financial reporting that can occur when related assets and liabilities are recorded on different bases. This statement is effective for us beginning December 29, 2007. We do not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on our financial statements.
In September 2006, FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”). This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies when other accounting pronouncements require fair value measurements; it does not require new fair value measurements. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. We do not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on our financial statements.
In July 2006, FASB issued its Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, (“FIN 48”), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements in accordance with Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This interpretation prescribes a minimum recognition threshold (more likely than not or greater than 50 percent) and measurement attributes for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return or otherwise. We adopted this interpretation on December 30, 2006. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for details regarding the adoption of this interpretation.
23
Results of Operations
Year ended December 28, 2007 compared to the year ended December 29, 2006
The table below shows our results of operations and the absolute and percentage change in those results from period to period (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
Results as % |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,026,555 |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
72,459 |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
793,570 |
|
|
735,006 |
|
|
(58,564 |
) |
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
77.3 |
|
|
77.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
232,985 |
|
|
219,090 |
|
|
13,895 |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
138,971 |
|
|
(2,600 |
) |
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
13.8 |
|
|
14.6 |
|
Severance and asset impairment expense |
|
|
18,019 |
|
|
8,829 |
|
|
(9,190 |
) |
|
(104.1 |
) |
|
1.8 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
73,395 |
|
|
71,290 |
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(3,641 |
) |
|
(5,328 |
) |
|
1,687 |
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
(334 |
) |
|
4,124 |
|
|
(4,458 |
) |
|
(108.1 |
) |
|
0.0 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
|
69,420 |
|
|
70,086 |
|
|
(666 |
) |
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
6.7 |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
7,507 |
|
|
11,680 |
|
|
4,173 |
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
1.2 |
|
Minority interest expense |
|
|
256 |
|
|
1,511 |
|
|
1,255 |
|
|
83.1 |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings from continuing operations before cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
$ |
61,657 |
|
$ |
56,895 |
|
$ |
4,762 |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
6.0 |
% |
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales. Our sales increase from the comparable period in the prior year was primarily attributable to higher euro-to-U.S. dollar exchange rates, increased demand for the communication products of Electronics, the inclusion of net sales from the Larsen acquisition by Electronics and higher pass-through costs for silver and other metals at Electrical.
The following table shows our net sales by segment (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Electronics |
|
$ |
671,569 |
|
$ |
627,505 |
|
$ |
44,064 |
|
7.0% |
|
|
Electrical |
|
|
354,986 |
|
|
326,591 |
|
|
28,395 |
|
8.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,026,555 |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
72,459 |
|
7.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Sales. As a result of higher sales, our cost of sales increased. Our consolidated gross margin for the year ended December 28, 2007 was 22.7% compared to 23.0% for the year ended December 29, 2006. The primary factors that resulted in our consolidated gross margin decrease in the current period were the continuing integration costs of the Electronics automotive division, and an increase in wages, social benefits, value-added taxes and material costs in China.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Total selling, general and administrative expenses have increased primarily due to higher research, development and engineering expenses, intangible amortization related to the Larsen acquisition, incentive compensation costs and stock compensation expenses. Overall, operating expenses as a percent of our net sales have declined due to the cost reduction actions that we took over the last year and lower spending.
24
Research, development and engineering expenses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. We refer to research, development and engineering expenses as RD&E. For the year ended December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006, respectively, RD&E by segment was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Electronics |
|
$ |
35,137 |
|
$ |
35,045 |
|
Percentage of segment sales |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electrical |
|
$ |
5,260 |
|
$ |
4,540 |
|
Percentage of segment sales |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
1.4 |
% |
Higher RD&E spending in 2007 over the comparable period in 2006 is a result of increased spending at Electrical’s European operations. Net sales have increased more rapidly than RD&E spending at Electronics due to strong end-user demand for communications products. We believe that future sales in the electronic components markets will be driven by next-generation products.
Severance and Asset Impairment Expense. The increase in severance and asset impairment is primarily due to our plan to transfer the production operations of Electronics’ automotive division.
We recorded approximately $18.0 million for severance and asset impairment expense for the year ended December 28, 2007, which was primarily in connection with our plan to transfer production from Electronics’ German and Tunisian locations to China and impairment expenses on long-lived assets of Electronics’ consumer division. Severance and related expenses were $12.5 million and asset impairment charges of $5.5 million were incurred to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal value. The majority of these accruals will be paid by December 26, 2008.
In the year ended December 29, 2006, we accrued $8.8 million for a number of actions to streamline operations at Electronics and Electrical. These include severance and related payments to manufacturing and support personnel of $6.8 million and $2.0 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal values. The majority of these accruals were paid by December 28, 2007.
Interest. The decrease in net interest expense in 2007 is due to lower interest charges resulting from decreased borrowings from our multi-currency credit facility and decreased precious metal leasing costs, coupled with an increase in interest income due to higher invested cash in the 2007 period than in 2006. Recurring aggregate components of interest expense such as bank commitment fees, approximated those of 2006.
Other. The change from other income in 2006 to other expense in 2007 is primarily attributable to foreign exchange losses of approximately $0.5 million in the 2007 period as compared to foreign exchange gains of approximately $3.9 million in the 2006 period. On average, the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate strengthened in 2007 as compared to 2006. During 2007, our intercompany loan program allowed us to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange gains and losses, which resulted in intercompany foreign exchange gains being partially offset by intercompany foreign exchange losses.
Income Taxes. The effective income tax rate for the year ended December 28, 2007 was 10.8% compared to 16.7% for the year ended December 29, 2006. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily a result of realizing retroactive tax benefits of approximately $2.1 million due to the restructuring of non-U.S. subsidiaries during the year ended December 28, 2007, changes in valuation allowances, the usage of tax losses and a higher proportion of net earnings being recognized in lower tax jurisdictions in 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006.
Minority Interest. The decrease in minority interest expense was due to a reduction in net earnings at FRE in 2007.
25
Year ended December 29, 2006 compared to the year ended December 30, 2005
The table below shows our results of operations and the absolute and percentage change in those results from period to period (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
Results as % |
|
||||||||
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
616,378 |
|
$ |
337,718 |
|
|
54.8 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
735,006 |
|
|
473,535 |
|
|
(261,471 |
) |
|
(55.2 |
) |
|
77.0 |
|
|
76.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
219,090 |
|
|
142,843 |
|
|
76,247 |
|
|
53.4 |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
138,971 |
|
|
106,797 |
|
|
(32,174 |
) |
|
(30.1 |
) |
|
14.6 |
|
|
17.3 |
|
Severance and asset impairment expense |
|
|
8,829 |
|
|
54,436 |
|
|
45,607 |
|
|
83.8 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
71,290 |
|
|
(18,390 |
) |
|
89,680 |
|
|
487.7 |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (expense) income, net |
|
|
(5,328 |
) |
|
1,352 |
|
|
(6,680 |
) |
|
(494.1 |
) |
|
0.6 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
(1,690 |
) |
|
5,814 |
|
|
344.0 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
|
70,086 |
|
|
(18,728 |
) |
|
88,814 |
|
|
474.2 |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
11,680 |
|
|
6,161 |
|
|
(5,519 |
) |
|
(89.6 |
) |
|
1.2 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
Minority interest expense |
|
|
1,511 |
|
|
939 |
|
|
(572 |
) |
|
(60.9 |
) |
|
0.2 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
$ |
56,895 |
|
$ |
(25,828 |
) |
$ |
82,723 |
|
|
320.3 |
% |
|
5.9 |
% |
|
(4.2 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales. Our sales increase from 2005 was primarily attributable to the inclusion of a full year of antenna division net sales at Electronics, the addition of automotive division net sales beginning in January 2006 at Electronics and higher pass-through costs of precious and non-precious metals at Electrical.
The following table shows our net sales by segment (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
||||
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Electronics |
|
$ |
627,505 |
|
$ |
361,552 |
|
$ |
265,953 |
|
73.6% |
|
|
Electrical |
|
|
326,591 |
|
|
254,826 |
|
|
71,765 |
|
28.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
616,378 |
|
$ |
337,718 |
|
54.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Sales. As a result of higher sales, our cost of sales increased. Also, included in our cost of sales for the year-ended December 29, 2006 is approximately $5.0 million of accelerated depreciation related to equipment taken out of service before the end of its originally intended useful life. Our consolidated gross margin for the year ended December 29, 2006 was 23.0%, compared with 23.2% in the year ended December 30, 2005.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. The increase in total selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 29, 2006 is primarily a result of the inclusion of a full year of spending at Electronics’ antenna division and automotive division spending since the acquisition date in January 2006. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses was 14.6% in the year ended December 29, 2006 versus 17.3% in the comparable period of 2005, or a decrease of 2.7% of net sales. Decreased spending as a percentage of net sales was a result of an overall leveraging of operating costs across a larger sales base. Additionally, our restructuring actions have reduced our operating costs and contributed to lower operating expenses as a percentage of net sales.
26
Research, development and engineering expenses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. We refer to research, development and engineering expenses as RD&E. For the year ended December 29, 2006 and December 30, 2005 respectively, RD&E by segment was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Electronics |
|
$ |
35,045 |
|
$ |
21,359 |
|
Percentage of segment sales |
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electrical |
|
$ |
4,540 |
|
$ |
4,137 |
|
Percentage of segment sales |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
1.6 |
% |
Higher RD&E spending in 2006 at Electronics is attributable to activities at the antenna and automotive divisions since their acquisition dates. As a percentage of sales, RD&E spending was lower in 2006 than in 2005. Strong end-user demand at Electronics and Electrical, as well as higher pass-through costs of silver and other metals at Electrical, resulted in increased sales which were greater on a percentage basis than increases in RD&E spending. We believe that future sales in the electronic components markets will be driven by next-generation products and the higher spending reflects such investment.
Severance and Asset Impairment Expense. The decrease in severance and asset impairment expense in 2006 is primarily attributable to $47.4 million of asset impairments related to the Electronics consumer division which were recognized in the 2005 period.
In the year ended December 29, 2006, we accrued $8.8 million for a number of actions to streamline operations at Electronics and Electrical. These include severance and related payments to manufacturing and support personnel of $6.8 million and asset impairment charges of $2.0 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal values. The majority of these accruals were paid by December 28, 2007.
In the year ended December 30, 2005, we accrued $7.0 million for a number of actions to streamline operations at Electronics and Electrical. These include $4.4 million related to the termination of manufacturing and support personnel and $2.6 million to write down the value of certain fixed assets to their disposal values. The majority of these accruals were paid by December 29, 2006. Additionally, we recorded a $47.4 million impairment charge of Electronics consumer division assets consisting of $27.0 million of goodwill, $11.5 million of identifiable intangibles, and $8.9 million of property, plant, and equipment. These impairments resulted from updated cash flow projections which reflected the shift of production by Electronics to China-based locations, decreasing average selling prices for television transformers resulting from competition with Asian companies selling in U.S. dollars, and weakness in the European television market for flyback transformers.
Interest. The increase in interest expense in the 2006 period is primarily attributable to higher precious metal leasing costs, expenses resulting from increased average borrowings from our multi-currency credit facility and a lower balance of invested cash in the 2006 period as compared to 2005. Recurring aggregate components of interest expense, such as bank commitment fees, approximated those of 2005.
Other Income (Expense). The change from other expense to other income is primarily attributable to foreign exchange gains of approximately $3.9 million in the 2006 period as compared to foreign exchange losses of approximately $2.2 million in the 2005 period. On average, the euro to US dollar exchange rate increased during 2006 whereas it decreased during 2005. This factor, along with increased international activity in 2006, resulted in an overall increase of foreign exchange gains.
Income Taxes. The effective income tax rate for the year ended December 29, 2006 was 16.7% compared to (32.9%) for the year ended December 30, 2005. The tax rate in 2006 reflects a higher proportion of income being attributable to low-tax jurisdictions. Also, in 2005 the non-deductibility of the Electronics consumer division impairment charge, a $7.3 million charge related to a dividend and the effect of non-deductible restructuring expenses in high-tax jurisdictions negatively impacted the tax rate. Refer to Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for details regarding the dividend.
Minority Interest. The increase in minority interest expense was due to the improved financial performance of FRE, which was offset by our increased ownership percentage of FRE in the 2006 period as compared to 2005.
27
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working capital as of December 28, 2007 was $231.8 million, compared to $189.0 million as of December 29, 2006. This increase of $42.8 million was primarily due to increases in cash, trade receivables, inventories and a reclassification of approximately $19.8 million of tax reserves from current to long-term liabilities in connection with our adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48. These increases were partially offset by increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses. Cash and cash equivalents, which are included in working capital, were $116.3 million as of December 28, 2007 as compared to $87.2 million as of December 29, 2006.
We present our statement of cash flows using the indirect method as permitted under Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Our management has found that investors and analysts typically refer to changes in accounts receivable, inventory, and other components of working capital when analyzing operating cash flows. Also, changes in working capital are more directly related to the way we manage our business for cash flow than are items such as cash receipts from the sale of goods, as would appear using the direct method.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $100.1 million for the year ended December 28, 2007 as compared to $78.5 million in the comparable period of 2006, an increase of $21.6 million. This increase was primarily attributable to higher net earnings and more aggressive management of current assets and liabilities.
Capital expenditures were $21.6 million during the year ended December 28, 2007 and $25.4 million in the comparable period of 2006. The decrease of $3.8 million in the 2007 period compared to 2006 was due primarily to lower expenditures at Electronics. We make capital expenditures as necessary to expand production capacity, to improve our operating efficiency and to maintain or improve safety in our facilities and we plan to continue making such expenditures in the future.
We entered into a credit agreement on October 14, 2005 providing for $200.0 million of credit capacity. The facility consists of an aggregate U.S. dollar-equivalent revolving line of credit in the principal amount of up to $200.0 million, and provides for borrowings in multiple currencies including but not limited to U.S. dollars, euros, and Japanese yen, including individual sub-limits of:
|
|
|
|
– |
a U.S. dollar-based swing-line loan not to exceed $20.0 million; |
|
|
|
|
– |
a multicurrency facility providing for the issuance of letters of credit in an aggregate amount not to exceed the U.S. dollar equivalent of $25.0 million; and |
|
|
|
|
– |
a Singapore sub-facility not to exceed the U.S. dollar equivalent of $50.0 million. |
The credit agreement permits us to request one or more increases in the total commitment not to exceed $100.0 million, provided the minimum increase is $25.0 million, subject to bank approval. The total amount outstanding under the credit facility may not exceed $200.0 million, provided we do not request an increase in total commitment.
Outstanding borrowings are subject to two financial covenants, both of which are computed on a rolling twelve-month basis as of the most recent quarter-end. The first is maximum debt outstanding amounting to three and one-half times our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), as defined by the credit agreement. The second is maximum debt service expenses amounting to two and one-half times our cash interest expense, as defined by the credit agreement. The credit agreement also contains covenants specifying capital expenditure limitations and other customary provisions. We are in compliance with these covenants as of December 28, 2007.
We pay a commitment fee on the unborrowed portion of the commitment, which ranges from 0.15% to 0.25% of the total commitment, depending on our debt-to-EBITDA ratio, as defined above. The interest rate for each currency’s borrowing will be a combination of the base rate for that currency plus a credit margin spread. The base rate is different for each currency. The credit margin spread is the same for each currency and is 0.60% to 1.25%, depending on our debt-to-EBITDA ratio, as defined in the credit agreement. Each of our domestic subsidiaries with net worth equal to or greater than $10 million has guaranteed all obligations incurred under the credit facility.
We had six standby letters of credit outstanding at December 28, 2007 in the aggregate amount of $1.7 million securing transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business.
Principal payments on long-term debt were $47.6 million during the year ended December 28, 2007, and were $25.8 million in the comparable period of 2006. As of December 28, 2007, we had $2.9 million of outstanding borrowings under this five-year revolving credit agreement, primarily to fund acquisitions. Our total credit available, including standby letters of credit, as of December 28, 2007 was approximately $195.4 million. Please refer to Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
28
We entered into an agreement on January 8, 2008 with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. to arrange and syndicate a $200.0 million senior term loan facility and a $300.0 million senior revolving credit facility, to be used for the acquisition of Sonion A/S and for other corporate purposes. These facilities will replace our current credit agreement entered into October 15, 2005. Closing on these facilities is expected to occur in February 2008. The facility is expected to provide for borrowings in U.S. dollars, euros or Japanese yen, including individual sub-limits of:
|
|
|
|
– |
a multicurrency facility providing for the issuance of letters of credit in an aggregate amount not to exceed the U.S. dollar equivalent of $25.0 million; and |
|
|
|
|
– |
a Singapore sub-facility not to exceed the U.S. dollar equivalent of $50.0 million. |
The credit agreement permits us to request one or more increases in the total commitment not to exceed $100.0 million, subject to bank approval.
We will pay a commitment fee on the unborrowed portion of the commitment, dependent on our debt-to-EBITDA ratio, as defined by the credit agreement. The interest rate for each currency’s borrowing will be a combination of the base rate for that currency plus a credit margin spread. The base rate is different for each currency. The credit margin spread is the same for each currency and is dependent on our debt-to-EBITDA ratio, as defined in the credit agreement.
We also have an obligation outstanding due in August 2009 under an unsecured term loan agreement in Germany for the borrowing of approximately 5.1 million euros as of December 28 2007.
We used $14.3 million for dividend payments during the year ended December 28, 2007. On October 26, 2007, we announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0875 per common share, payable on January 18, 2008 to shareholders of record on January 4, 2008. This quarterly dividend will result in a cash payment to shareholders of approximately $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2008. We expect to continue making quarterly dividend payments for the foreseeable future.
We had commercial commitments outstanding at December 28, 2007 of approximately $185.9 million due under precious metal consignment-type leases. This represents an increase of $50.1 million from the $135.8 million outstanding as of December 29, 2006 and is attributable to higher average silver prices and an increased quantity of leased precious metal during 2007.
As of December 28, 2007, future payments related to contractual obligations were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts expected to be paid by period |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Total |
|
Less than 1 year |
|
1 to 3 years |
|
3 to 5 years |
|
Thereafter |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Debt (1) |
|
$ |
10,467 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
10,467 |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Operating leases (2) |
|
|
22,432 |
|
|
|
9,726 |
|
|
|
|
9,596 |
|
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
Estimated interest payments (3) |
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,607 |
|
|
$ |
10,151 |
|
|
|
$ |
20,346 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,300 |
|
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Excludes long-term borrowings anticipated in connection with our acquisition of Sonion A/S. |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Excludes approximately $185.9 million due under precious metal consignment–type leases. |
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Excludes interest payments resulting from long-term borrowings anticipated in connection with our acquisition of Sonion A/S. |
We have excluded from the table above unrecognized tax benefits as defined in FIN 48 due to the uncertainty of the amount and the period of payment. As of December 28, 2007, we had unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $23.6 million. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the combination of cash on hand, cash generated by operations and borrowings under the credit agreement will be sufficient to satisfy our operating cash requirements in the foreseeable future. In addition, we may use internally generated funds or obtain borrowings or additional equity offerings for acquisitions of suitable businesses or assets. We have not experienced any significant liquidity restrictions in any country in which we operate and none are foreseen. However, foreign exchange ceilings imposed by local governments and the sometimes lengthy approval processes which foreign governments require for international cash transfers may delay our internal cash movements from time to time. We expect to reinvest these earnings outside of the United States because we anticipate
29
that a significant portion of our opportunities for growth in the coming years will be abroad. We have not accrued U.S. income and foreign withholding taxes on foreign earnings that have been indefinitely invested abroad. If these earnings were brought back to the United States, significant tax liabilities could be incurred in the United States as several countries in which we operate have tax rates significantly lower than the U.S. statutory rate.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (“AJCA”) was signed into law. The AJCA contained a series of provisions, several of which are pertinent to us. The AJCA created a temporary incentive for U.S. multi-national corporations to repatriate accumulated income abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. Based on this legislation and 2005 guidance by the Department of Treasury, the Company repatriated $52.0 million of foreign earnings with a charge of $7.3 million to income taxes. After this repatriation, we continue to have undistributed earnings among our foreign subsidiaries, with the exception of approximately $40.0 million, considered to be indefinitely reinvested, and in accordance with APB 23, no provision for U.S. federal or state income taxes had been provided on these undistributed earnings.
All retained earnings are free from legal or contractual restrictions as of December 28, 2007, with the exception of approximately $25.1 million of retained earnings primarily in the PRC, that are restricted in accordance with Section 58 of the PRC Foreign Investment Enterprises Law. Included in the $25.1 million is $4.9 million of retained earnings of FRE, a majority-owned subsidiary. The amount restricted in accordance with the PRC Foreign Investment Enterprise Law is applicable to all foreign investment enterprises doing business in the PRC. The restriction applies to 10% of our net earnings in the PRC, limited to 50% of the total capital invested in the PRC.
|
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Interest Rate Risk
Our financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents and long-term debt, are exposed to changes in interest rates in both the U.S. and abroad. We invest our excess cash in short-term, investment-grade interest-bearing securities. We generally limit our exposure to any one financial institution to the extent practical. Our board has adopted policies relating to these risks and continually monitors compliance with these policies.
Our existing credit facility has variable interest rates. Accordingly, interest expense may increase if we borrow and if the rates associated with our borrowings move higher. In addition, we may pursue additional or alternative financing for growth opportunities in one or both segments. We may use interest rate swaps or other financial derivatives in order to manage the risk associated with changes in market interest rates. However, we have not used any of these instruments to date.
The table below presents principal amounts in U.S. dollars (or equivalent U.S. dollars with respect to non-U.S. denominated debt) and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our debt obligations. The column captioned “Approximate Fair Value” sets forth the carrying value of our long-term debt as of December 28, 2007.
As our long-term borrowings under our credit facility are subject to variable interest rates, we estimate that the carrying amount of our variable rate long-term debt approximates fair value (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approx. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There- |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro (1) |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
7,524 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
7,524 |
|
$ |
7,561 |
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
5.65 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
5.19 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
U.S. dollar equivalent |
30
Foreign Currency Risk
As of December 28, 2007, we had a substantial amount of cash denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We conduct business in various foreign currencies, including those of emerging market countries in Asia as well as European countries. We may utilize derivative financial instruments, primarily forward exchange contracts in connection with fair value hedges, to manage foreign currency risks. In accordance with FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging (“SFAS 133”), gains and losses related to fair value hedges are recognized in income along with adjustments of carrying amounts of the hedged items. Therefore, all of our forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market, and unrealized gains and losses are included in current period net income. These contracts guarantee a predetermined rate of exchange at the time the contract is purchased. This would allow us to shift the majority of the risk of currency fluctuations from the date of the contract to a third party for a fee. We believe there could be two potential risks of holding these instruments. The first is that the foreign currency being hedged could move in a direction which could create a better economic outcome than if hedging had not taken place. The second risk is that the counterparty to a currency hedge defaults on its obligations. In the past, we reduced the risk of counterparty default by entering into relatively short-term hedges with well capitalized and highly rated banks. In determining the use of forward exchange contracts, we would consider the amount of sales and purchases made in local currencies, the type of currency and the costs associated with the contracts. As of December 28, 2007, we had no foreign currency forward contracts outstanding.
The table below provides information about our other non-derivative, non-U.S. dollar denominated financial instruments and presents the information in equivalent U.S. dollars. Amounts set forth under “Liabilities” represent principal amounts and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our foreign currency debt obligations. The column captioned “Approximate Fair Value” sets forth the carrying value of our foreign currency long-term debt as of December 28, 2007.
As our long-term borrowings under our credit facility are subject to variable interest rates, we estimate that the carrying amount of our variable rate long-term debt approximates fair value. (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approx. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There- |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Renminbi (1) |
|
$ |
19,773 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
19,773 |
|
$ |
19,773 |
|
Euro (1) |
|
$ |
42,187 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
42,187 |
|
$ |
42,187 |
|
Other currencies (1) |
|
$ |
10,009 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
10,009 |
|
$ |
10,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro (1) |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
7,524 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
7,524 |
|
$ |
7,561 |
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
5.65 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
$ |
2,943 |
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
5.19 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
U.S. dollar equivalent |
|
|
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on page 37 and from the consolidated financial statements and supplementary schedules on pages 38 through 64.
|
|
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None
31
|
|
Controls and Procedures |
Controls and Procedures
Based on their evaluation
as of December 28, 2007, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were effective to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or
submit is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or
submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management,
including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 28, 2007. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Our management has concluded that, as of December 28, 2007, our internal control over financial reporting is effective based on these criteria. Our independent registered public accounting firm has issued an audit report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, which is included herein.
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 28, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Technitrol, Inc. have been detected.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and
Stockholders
Technitrol, Inc.:
We have audited Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 28, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries’ management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
32
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 28, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and shareholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 28, 2007, and our report dated February 25, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 25, 2008
|
|
Other Matters |
None
33
|
|
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
The disclosure required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled, “Directors and Executive Officers,” “Corporate Governance” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with our 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting.
We make available free of charge within the “About Technitrol” section of our Internet website, at www.technitrol.com, and in print to any shareholder who requests, our Statement of Principles Policy and all of our Board and Committee charters. Requests for copies may be directed to Investor Relations, Technitrol, Inc., 1210 Northbrook Drive, Suite 470, Trevose, PA 19053-8406, or telephone 215-355-2900, extension 8428. We intend to disclose any amendments to our Statement of Principles Policy, and any waiver from a provision of our Statement of Principles Policy, on our Internet website within five business days following such amendment or waiver. The information contained on or connected to our Internet website is not incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K and should not be considered part of this or any other report that we file with or furnish to the SEC.
|
|
Executive Compensation |
The disclosure required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled, “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Committee Report,” “Summary Compensation Table,”, “Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table,” “Outstanding Equity Award at Fiscal Year-End table,” “Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table,” “Pension Benefits Table,” “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table,” “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control,” “Executive Employment Arrangements,” “Director Compensation” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in our definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with our 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting.
|
|
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
The disclosure required by this item is (i) included under Part II, Item 5, and (ii) incorporated by reference to the sections entitled, “Persons Owning More Than Five Percent of Our Stock” and “Stock Owned by Directors and Officers” in our definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with our 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting.
Information as of December 28, 2007 concerning plans under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan Category |
|
Number
of shares to be |
|
Weighted average |
|
Number
of securities |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Equity compensation plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
approved by security holders |
|
|
|
6,005,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
18.96 |
|
|
|
2,942,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans not |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
approved by security holders |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
6,005,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
18.96 |
|
|
|
2,942,589 |
|
On May 15, 1981, our shareholders approved an incentive compensation plan (ICP) intended to enable us to obtain and retain the services of employees by providing them with incentives that may be created by the Board of Directors Compensation Committee under the ICP. Subsequent amendments to the plan were approved by our shareholders including an amendment on May 23, 2001 which increased the total number of shares of our common stock which may be granted under the plan to 4,900,000 shares. Our 2001 Stock Option Plan and the Restricted Stock Plan II were adopted under the ICP. In addition to the ICP, plans approved by us include a 105,000 share Board of Director Stock Plan and a 1,000,000 share Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”).
34
During 2004, the operation of the ESPP was suspended following an evaluation of its affiliated expense and perceived value by employees. Of the 2,942,589 shares remaining available for future issuance, 2,095,209 shares are attributable to our Incentive Compensation Plan, 812,099 shares are attributable to our ESPP, and 35,281 shares are attributable to our Board of Director Stock Plan. Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements contains additional information regarding our stock based compensation plans.
|
|
Item 13 |
Certain Relationships, Related Transactions and Director Independence |
The disclosure required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Independent Directors” in our definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with our 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting.
|
|
Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
The disclosure required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section entitled “Audit and Other Fees Paid to Independent Accountant” in our definitive proxy statement to be used in connection with our 2008 Annual Shareholders Meeting.
35
|
|
|
|
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedule |
|
|
(a) |
Documents filed as part of this report |
|
|
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PAGE |
|
|||||
|
37 |
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets – December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006 |
|
38 |
|||
|
39 |
||||
|
40 |
||||
|
41 |
||||
|
42 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Statement Schedule |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Exhibits |
|
Information required by this item is contained in the “Exhibit Index” found on page 65 through 67 of this report.
36
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of
Directors and Stockholders
Technitrol, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and changes in shareholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 28, 2007. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the related financial statement schedule. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Technitrol, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 28, 2007 and December 29, 2006, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 28, 2007, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
As discussed in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, effective December 30, 2006. As disclosed in Notes 1 and 13, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, using the modified prospective approach, effective December 31, 2005. As disclosed in Note 9, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, as of December 29, 2006. Also, as disclosed in Note 10, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, in 2005.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 28, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 25, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 25, 2008
37
Technitrol,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 28, 2007
and December 29, 2006
In thousands, except per share data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
116,289 |
|
$ |
87,195 |
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
164,859 |
|
|
160,083 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
122,115 |
|
|
106,397 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
24,864 |
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
428,127 |
|
|
384,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
261,171 |
|
|
248,209 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
163,404 |
|
|
140,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
97,767 |
|
|
107,346 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
22,753 |
|
|
16,135 |
|
Goodwill, net |
|
|
224,656 |
|
|
219,128 |
|
Other intangibles, net |
|
|
34,794 |
|
|
32,334 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
13,256 |
|
|
9,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
821,353 |
|
$ |
769,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current installments of long-term debt |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
60 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,771 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
104,214 |
|
|
97,593 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
92,096 |
|
|
96,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
196,310 |
|
|
195,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
|
|
10,467 |
|
|
57,331 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
12,528 |
|
|
13,323 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
31,022 |
|
|
14,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
9,947 |
|
|
9,691 |
|
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock: 175,000,000 shares authorized; 40,900,893 and 40,750,693 outstanding in 2007 and 2006, respectively; $0.125 par value per share and additional paid-in capital |
|
|
222,593 |
|
|
218,919 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
289,048 |
|
|
241,684 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
49,438 |
|
|
18,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
|
561,079 |
|
|
479,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
821,353 |
|
$ |
769,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
38
Technitrol,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years ended
December 28, 2007, December 29, 2006 and December 30, 2005
In thousands, except per share data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,026,555 |
|
$ |
954,096 |
|
$ |
616,378 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
793,570 |
|
|
735,006 |
|
|
473,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Gross profit |
|
|
232,985 |
|
|
219,090 |
|
|
142,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
138,971 |
|
|
106,797 |
|
Severance and asset impairment expense |
|
|
18,019 |
|
|
8,829 |
|
|
54,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
73,395 |
|
|
71,290 |
|
|
(18,390 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (expense) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
&n |