Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended November 29, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 1-13859

 

 

AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Ohio   34-0065325

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

One American Road, Cleveland, Ohio   44144
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(216) 252-7300

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

All of the outstanding capital stock of the registrant is held by Century Intermediate Holding Company. As of January 8, 2014, 100 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, were outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

INDEX

 

         Page
Number
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

     3   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     26   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     39   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

     39   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

     40   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

     43   
SIGNATURES      44   
EXHIBITS     


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Net sales

   $ 502,107      $ 499,368      $ 1,406,319      $ 1,275,139   

Other revenue

     5,409        7,446        18,921        18,617   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     507,516        506,814        1,425,240        1,293,756   

Material, labor and other production costs

     244,829        244,071        625,340        584,667   

Selling, distribution and marketing expenses

     177,154        190,041        502,500        466,199   

Administrative and general expenses

     74,814        74,483        228,578        225,521   

Other operating (income) expense – net

     (2,368     (1,977     (6,647     9,017   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     13,087        196        75,469        8,352   

Interest expense

     8,454        4,504        18,199        13,314   

Interest income

     (29     (65     (222     (297

Other non-operating expense (income) – net

     1,047        (2,144     (4,351     (6,915
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

     3,615        (2,099     61,843        2,250   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     310        (1,290     30,366        63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 3,305      $ (809   $ 31,477      $ 2,187   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     November 29,
2013
     November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Net income (loss)

   $ 3,305       $ (809   $ 31,477      $ 2,187   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     9,996         2,680        8,336        (91

Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments

     192         145        1,009        643   

Unrealized loss on securities

     —           —          (4     (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

     10,188         2,825        9,341        551   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 13,493       $ 2,016      $ 40,818      $ 2,738   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     (Unaudited)     (Note 1)     (Unaudited)  
     November 29,
2013
    February 28,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

ASSETS

      

Current assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 15,775      $ 86,059      $ 63,291   

Trade accounts receivable, net

     201,392        105,497        197,844   

Inventories

     291,372        242,447        264,330   

Deferred and refundable income taxes

     47,252        72,560        80,502   

Prepaid expenses and other

     151,277        155,343        155,543   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     707,068        661,906        761,510   

Other assets

     421,326        456,751        460,647   

Deferred and refundable income taxes

     98,646        92,354        120,870   

Property, plant and equipment – at cost

     848,233        821,759        809,439   

Less accumulated depreciation

     468,015        449,307        447,747   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment – net

     380,218        372,452        361,692   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,607,258      $ 1,583,463      $ 1,704,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

      

Current liabilities

      

Debt due within one year

   $ 20,000      $ —        $ —     

Accounts payable

     124,163        119,777        194,945   

Accrued liabilities

     64,792        80,098        82,893   

Accrued compensation and benefits

     63,910        69,309        60,702   

Income taxes payable

     2,745        4,968        14,641   

Deferred revenue

     25,438        31,851        26,404   

Other current liabilities

     68,408        62,593        44,287   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     369,456        368,596        423,872   

Long-term debt

     622,328        286,381        356,832   

Other liabilities

     231,585        225,044        259,787   

Deferred income taxes and noncurrent income taxes payable

     19,921        21,565        21,008   

Shareholder’s equity

      

Common shares – par value $.01 per share: 100 shares issued and outstanding

     —          —          —     

Common shares – Class A

     —          29,088        28,849   

Common shares – Class B

     —          2,883        2,860   

Capital in excess of par value

     240,000        522,425        520,119   

Treasury stock

     —          (1,093,782     (1,093,789

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (7,792     (17,133     (11,279

Retained earnings

     131,760        1,238,396        1,196,460   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity

     363,968        681,877        643,220   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,607,258      $ 1,583,463      $ 1,704,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     Nine Months Ended  
     November 29, 2013     November 23, 2012  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net income

   $ 31,477      $ 2,187   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities:

    

Stock-based compensation

     8,090        7,806   

Net loss on disposal of fixed assets

     559        394   

Depreciation and intangible assets amortization

     40,450        36,095   

Provision for doubtful accounts

     513        17,771   

Clinton Cards secured debt (recovery) impairment

     (4,232     10,043   

Deferred income taxes

     10,988        809   

Gain related to Party City investment

     (3,262     (4,293

Other non-cash charges

     2,090        892   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

    

Trade accounts receivable

     (94,636     (101,363

Inventories

     (43,588     (39,105

Other current assets

     14,817        (17,877

Income taxes

     6,465        (15,336

Deferred costs – net

     15,021        23,702   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     (21,935     112,283   

Other – net

     4,053        (1,913
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash Flows From Operating Activities

     (33,130     32,095   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Property, plant and equipment additions

     (45,336     (87,408

Cash payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     —          621   

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

     1,630        559   

Purchase of Clinton Cards debt

     —          (56,560

Proceeds from Clinton Cards administration

     4,982        —     

Proceeds related to Party City investment

     12,105        4,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash Flows From Investing Activities

     (26,619     (137,868

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Proceeds from revolving lines of credit

     311,336        355,601   

Repayments on revolving lines of credit

     (295,236     (223,950

Proceeds from term loan

     339,250        —     

Issuance, exercise or settlement of share-based payment awards

     (4,487     (496

Tax benefit (deficiency) from share-based payment awards

     279        (376

Contribution from parent

     240,000        —     

Purchase of treasury shares

     —          (78,742

Payments to shareholders to effect merger

     (568,303     —     

Dividends to shareholders

     (27,809     (15,182

Debt issuance costs

     (6,545     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash Flows From Financing Activities

     (11,515     36,855   

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH

     980        (229
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (70,284     (69,147

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year

     86,059        132,438   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 15,775      $ 63,291   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

Nine Month Period ended November 29, 2013

Thousands of dollars except per share amounts

 

                                  Accumulated              
                      Capital in           Other              
    Common Shares     Excess of     Treasury     Comprehensive     Retained        
    Common     Class A     Class B     Par Value     Stock     Loss     Earnings     Total  

BALANCE MARCH 1, 2013

  $ —        $ 29,088      $ 2,883      $ 522,425      $ (1,093,782   $ (17,133   $ 1,238,396      $ 681,877   

Net income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          31,477        31,477   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          —          9,341        —          9,341   

Cash dividends to common shareholders - $.30 per share (pre-merger)

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (9,614     (9,614

Cash dividends to parent

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (18,195     (18,195

Sale of shares under benefit plans, including tax benefits

    —          223        28        560        342        —          (1,080     73   

Contribution from parent

    —          —          —          240,000        —          —          —          240,000   

Payments to shareholders to effect merger

    —          (29,305     (606     —          (538,392     —          —          (568,303

Cancellation of Family Shareholders’ shares

    —          (5     (2,307     —          —          —          2,312        —     

Stock compensation expense

    —          —          —          4,125        —          —          —          4,125   

Stock grants and other

    —          (1     2        2        25        —          (5     23   

Conversion of restricted stock and performance share programs to cash-settled/liability-based

    —          —          —          (6,498     —          —          —          (6,498

Settlement of stock options

    —          —          —          (3,933     —          —          —          (3,933

Settlement of non-executive director awards

    —          —          —          (371     —          —          —          (371

Cancellation of Family Shareholders’ restricted stock and performance shares

    —          —          —          3,966        —          —          —          3,966   

Cancellation of treasury shares

    —          —          —          (520,276     1,631,807        —          (1,111,531     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE NOVEMBER 29, 2013

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 240,000      $ —        $ (7,792   $ 131,760      $ 363,968   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Three and Nine Months Ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of American Greetings Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Corporation”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to fairly present financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods have been included. On August 9, 2013, the Corporation completed a merger whereby the Corporation was acquired by Century Intermediate Holding Company, a company that was formed by the Chairman of the Board, the co-Chief Executive Officers of the Corporation and certain other members of the Weiss family and related entities. See Note 3 for further information. As a result of the merger, the Corporation’s equity is no longer publicly traded. As such, earnings per share information is not required, and therefore prior period earnings per share information is not included in this Form 10-Q.

The Corporation’s fiscal year ends on February 28 or 29. References to a particular year refer to the fiscal year ending in February of that year. For example, 2013 refers to the year ended February 28, 2013. The Corporation’s subsidiary, AG Retail Cards Limited, which operates the recently acquired retail stores in the United Kingdom (also referred to herein as “UK”), is consolidated on a one-month lag corresponding with its fiscal year-end of February 1 for 2014. See Note 4 for further information.

The Corporation’s first fiscal quarter begins each year on March 1. The Corporation’s fiscal quarters generally end on the last Friday of the month in which the fiscal quarter ends. In the current year, the first quarter ended on May 31, 2013 and consisted of 92 days. The prior year first quarter ended on May 25, 2012 and consisted of 86 days. This resulted in six additional selling days in the current year first quarter. This fiscal timing will not impact the full year results as the current year fourth quarter will consist of six less days compared to the prior year fourth quarter.

These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s financial statements and notes thereto included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013, from which the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at February 28, 2013, presented herein, has been derived. Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2014 presentation. These reclassifications had no material impact on financial position, earnings or cash flows.

The Corporation’s investments in less than majority-owned companies in which it has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operation and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method except when they qualify as variable interest entities (“VIE”) and the Corporation is the primary beneficiary, in which case, the investments are consolidated in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810 (“ASC 810”), “Consolidation.” Investments that do not meet the above criteria are accounted for under the cost method.

 

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As of November 29, 2013, the Corporation held an approximately 15% equity interest in Schurman Fine Papers (“Schurman”), which is a VIE as defined in ASC 810. Schurman owns and operates specialty card and gift retail stores in the United States and Canada. The stores are primarily located in malls and strip shopping centers. During the current period, the Corporation reassessed the variable interests in Schurman and determined that a third party holder of variable interests has the controlling financial interest in the VIE and thus, the third party, not the Corporation, is the primary beneficiary. In completing this assessment, the Corporation identified the activities that it considers most significant to the future economic success of the VIE and determined that it does not have the power to direct those activities. As such, Schurman is not consolidated in the Corporation’s results. The Corporation’s maximum exposure to loss as it relates to Schurman as of November 29, 2013 includes:

 

    the limited guaranty (“Liquidity Guaranty”) of Schurman’s indebtedness of $10.0 million;

 

    normal course of business trade and other accounts receivable due from Schurman of $28.4 million, the balance of which fluctuates throughout the year due to the seasonal nature of the business; and

 

    the operating leases currently subleased to Schurman, the aggregate lease payments for the remaining life of which was $8.5 million, $11.8 million and $15.0 million as of November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively.

The Corporation provides Schurman limited credit support through the provision of a Liquidity Guaranty in favor of the lenders under Schurman’s senior revolving credit facility (the “Senior Credit Facility”). Pursuant to the terms of the Liquidity Guaranty, the Corporation has guaranteed the repayment of up to $10.0 million of Schurman’s borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility to help ensure that Schurman has sufficient borrowing availability under this facility. The Liquidity Guaranty is required to be backed by a letter of credit for the term of the Liquidity Guaranty, which is currently anticipated to end in July 2016. The Corporation’s obligations under the Liquidity Guaranty generally may not be triggered unless Schurman’s lenders under its Senior Credit Facility have substantially completed the liquidation of the collateral under Schurman’s Senior Credit Facility, or 91 days after the liquidation is started, whichever is earlier, and will be limited to the deficiency, if any, between the amount owed and the amount collected in connection with the liquidation. There was no triggering event or liquidation of collateral as of November 29, 2013 requiring the use of the Liquidity Guaranty.

During the quarter ended November 29, 2013, the Corporation determined that, due to continued operating losses, shareholders’ deficit and lack of return on the Corporation’s investment, the cost method investment was permanently impaired. As a result, the Corporation recorded an impairment charge in the amount of $1.9 million which reduced the carrying amount of the investment to zero. In addition, subsequent to the end of the current year third quarter, in order to mitigate ongoing risks to the Corporation that may arise from retaining an equity interest in Schurman, the Corporation transferred to Schurman its 15% equity interest and, as a result, no longer has an equity interest in Schurman.

In addition, the Corporation held an $8.8 million investment in the common stock of Party City Holdings, Inc (“Party City”), which was accounted for under the cost method. On August 1, 2013, the Corporation received a cash distribution from Party City totaling $12.1 million, which was in part a return of capital that reduced the carrying amount of the investment to zero, the remainder of which is included in “Other non-operating (income) expense – net” on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. See Note 7 for further information.

Note 2 – Seasonal Nature of Business

A significant portion of the Corporation’s business is seasonal in nature. Therefore, the results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the fiscal year taken as a whole.

 

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Note 3 – Merger

At a special meeting of the Corporation’s shareholders held on August 7, 2013, the shareholders voted to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended, dated March 29, 2013, among the Corporation, Century Intermediate Holding Company, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and Century Merger Company, an Ohio corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and the merger contemplated thereby (the “Merger”). On August 9, 2013, the Corporation completed the Merger. As a result of the Merger, the Corporation is now wholly owned by Parent, which is owned by Morry Weiss, the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation, Zev Weiss, a co-Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, Jeff Weiss, a co-Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, and certain other members of the Weiss family and related entities (“Family Shareholders”).

In connection with the Merger, common shares held by the shareholders of the Corporation, other than the Family Shareholders, were converted into the right to receive $19.00 per share in cash. Common shares held by the Family Shareholders were contributed to Parent as equity and thereafter cancelled for no consideration. As a result of the Merger, all formerly outstanding and treasury Class A and Class B common shares have been cancelled. As described in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, all stock based compensation plans of the Corporation were modified, settled or cancelled as a result of the Merger. All outstanding stock based compensation related to the Family Shareholders was cancelled without consideration. For employee stock based compensation, other than Family Shareholder employees, all outstanding stock options were settled for cash and the performance share and restricted stock unit programs were converted into cash programs, with any performance shares and restricted stock units being converted to the right to receive $19.00 per share in the event that the performance share or restricted stock units are earned by the employee at a future date.

The Corporation incurred costs associated with the Merger which included transaction costs and incremental compensation expense related to the settlement of stock options and modification and cancellation of outstanding restricted stock units and performance shares. The charges incurred in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 associated with the Merger that do not have comparative amounts in the prior year period are reflected on the Consolidated Statement of Operations as follows:

 

     Nine Months Ended  
     November 29, 2013  
(In millions)    Incremental
compensation
expense
     Transaction-
related costs
     Total  

Administrative and general expenses

   $ 10.4       $ 17.4       $ 27.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

These charges are included in the Corporation’s Unallocated segment.

The Corporation will continue to apply its historical basis of accounting in its stand-alone financial statements after the Merger. This is based on the determination under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, “Business Combinations,” that Parent is the acquiring entity and the determination under SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54, codified as Topic 5J, “Push Down Basis of Accounting Required In Certain Limited Circumstances,” that while the push down of Parent’s basis in the Corporation is permissible, it is not required due to the existence of significant outstanding public debt securities of the Corporation before and after the Merger. In concluding that the outstanding public debt is significant, the Corporation considered both quantitative and qualitative factors, including both the book value and fair value of the outstanding public debt securities, as well as a number of provisions contained within the securities which impacted Parent’s ability to control their form of ownership of the Corporation.

In connection with the Merger, Parent issued $245 million of preferred stock. Parent may elect to either accrue or pay cash for dividends on the preferred stock. The preferred stock carries a cash dividend rate of LIBOR plus 11.5%. Prior to the payment of dividends by Parent, it is expected that the Corporation will provide Parent with the cash flow for Parent to pay dividends on the preferred stock. Assuming the dividends are paid regularly in cash, rather than accrued, the annual cash required to pay the dividend is expected to be approximately $29 million while

 

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the entire issuance of the preferred stock is outstanding. During the three months ended November 29, 2013, the Corporation made a cash dividend payment of $18.2 million to Parent of which $4.2 million was used for the payment of dividends on the preferred stock.

Also in connection with the Merger, the Corporation paid approximately $14 million of stock issuance and transaction related expenses on behalf of Parent. Parent repaid this amount on October 1, 2013.

Note 4 – Acquisition

During the first quarter of 2013, the Corporation acquired all of the outstanding senior secured debt of Clinton Cards for $56.6 million (£35 million) through Lakeshore Lending Limited (“Lakeshore”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation organized under the laws of the UK. Subsequently, on May 9, 2012, Clinton Cards was placed into administration, a procedure similar to Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the United States. Prior to entering into administration, Clinton Cards had approximately 750 stores and annual revenues of approximately $600 million across its two primary retail brands, Clinton Cards and Birthdays. The legacy Clinton Cards business had been an important customer to the Corporation’s international business for approximately forty years and was one of the Corporation’s largest customers.

As part of the administration process, the administrators (“Administrators”) of Clinton Cards and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Sellers”) conducted an auction of certain assets of the business of the Sellers that they believed constituted a viable ongoing business. Lakeshore bid $37.2 million (£23 million) for certain of these remaining assets. The bid took the form of a “credit bid,” where the Corporation used a portion of the outstanding senior secured debt owed to Lakeshore by Clinton Cards to pay the purchase price for the assets. The bid was accepted by the Administrators and on June 6, 2012 the Corporation entered into an agreement with the Sellers and the Administrators for the purchase of certain assets and the related business of the Sellers.

Under the terms of the agreement, the Corporation originally expected to acquire approximately 400 stores from the Sellers, together with related inventory and overhead, as well as the Clinton Cards and related brands. As of November 29, 2013, the Corporation had completed 388 lease assignments. The number of stores that the Corporation is operating, including both lease assignments and new stores, is 403. The estimated future minimum rental payments for noncancelable operating leases related to the 403 stores is approximately $370 million.

The stores and assets not acquired by the Corporation remain part of the administration process. It is anticipated that these remaining assets not purchased by the Corporation will be liquidated and the proceeds will be used to repay the creditors of the Sellers, including the Corporation. The Corporation will seek to recover the remaining senior secured debt claim held by it through the liquidation process. However, based on the estimated recovery information provided by the Administrators, the Corporation recorded an aggregate charge of $8.1 million in 2013 relating to the senior secured debt it acquired in the first quarter of the prior year. In the nine months ended November 29, 2013, based on updated estimated recovery information provided by the Administrators, the Corporation recorded adjustments to the charge resulting in first, second and third quarter gains of $2.0 million, $0.4 million and $1.8 million, respectively. In the second quarter of 2014 the Corporation received a cash distribution from the Administrators of $5.0 million. The remaining balance of the senior secured debt is $10.4 million (£6.4 million) as of November 29, 2013 and is included in “Prepaid expenses and other” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. The liquidation process was originally expected to take approximately twelve months from the closing of the transaction on June 6, 2012. The process is currently expected to be completed during fiscal year 2015.

The prior year nine month period included charges of $37.5 million associated with the aforementioned acquisition and are reflected on the Consolidated Statement of Operations as follows:

 

(In millions)    Contract asset
impairment
     Bad debt
expense
     Legal and
advisory fees
     Impairment of
debt purchased
     Total  

Net sales

   $ 4.0       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 4.0   

Administrative and general expenses

     —           17.2         6.3         —           23.5   

Other operating (income) expense - net

     —           —           —           10.0         10.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4.0       $ 17.2       $ 6.3       $ 10.0       $ 37.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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These charges are reflected in the Corporation’s reportable segments as follows:

 

(In millions)    Contract asset
impairment
     Bad debt
expense
     Legal and
advisory fees
     Impairment of
debt purchased
     Total  

International Social Expression Products

   $ 4.0       $ 17.2       $ —         $ —         $ 21.2   

Unallocated

     —           —           6.3         10.0         16.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4.0       $ 17.2       $ 6.3       $ 10.0       $ 37.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair value of the consideration given has been allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based upon their fair values at the date of acquisition. The following represents the final purchase price allocation:

 

Purchase price (in millions):

  

Credit bid

   $ 37.2   

Effective settlement of pre-existing relationships with the legacy Clinton Cards business

     6.4   

Cash acquired

     (0.6
  

 

 

 
   $ 43.0   
  

 

 

 

Allocation (in millions):

  

Inventory

   $ 5.5   

Property, plant and equipment

     18.4   

Intangible assets

     22.5   

Current liabilities assumed

     (3.4
  

 

 

 
   $ 43.0   
  

 

 

 

The financial results of this acquisition are included in the Corporation’s consolidated results from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the effect of this acquisition was not deemed material at the date of acquisition. The acquired business is included in the Corporation’s Retail Operations segment.

Note 5 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2013-11 (“ASU 2013-11”), “Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists.” ASU 2013-11 requires an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, to be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except as follows. To the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and not combined with deferred tax assets. ASU 2013-11 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation does not expect that the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on its financial statements.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02 (“ASU 2013-02”), “Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” ASU 2013-02 requires entities to disclose additional information about changes in other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and the income statement line items affected. The provisions of this guidance are effective prospectively for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The Corporation adopted this standard on March 1, 2013. See Note 8 for further information.

 

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In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-02 (“ASU 2012-02”), “Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment.” ASU 2012-02 gives entities an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If based on its qualitative assessment an entity concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying amount, quantitative impairment testing is required. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, quantitative impairment testing is not required. ASU 2012-02 is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. The Corporation adopted this standard on March 1, 2013. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements.

Note 6 – Royalty Revenue and Related Expenses

The Corporation has agreements for licensing the Care Bears and Strawberry Shortcake characters and other intellectual property. These license agreements provide for royalty revenue to the Corporation, which is recorded in “Other revenue” on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. These license agreements may include the receipt of upfront advances, which are recorded as deferred revenue and earned during the period of the agreement. Revenues and expenses associated with the servicing of these agreements, primarily relating to the licensing activities included in non-reportable segments, are summarized as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
     November 23,
2012
     November 29,
2013
     November 23,
2012
 

Royalty revenue

   $ 5,046       $ 7,085       $ 17,964       $ 17,947   

Royalty expenses

           

Material, labor and other production costs

   $ 1,954       $ 2,794       $ 5,453       $ 7,795   

Selling, distribution and marketing expenses

     1,431         1,856         4,615         5,235   

Administrative and general expenses

     421         467         1,322         1,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,806       $ 5,117       $ 11,390       $ 14,360   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition to the expenses disclosed above, during the prior year first quarter, the Corporation incurred charges of $2.1 million associated with its licensing business. See Note 7 for further information.

Note 7 – Other Income and Expense

Other Operating (Income) Expense – Net

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Clinton Cards secured debt (recovery) impairment

   $ (1,804   $ —        $ (4,232   $ 10,043   

Termination of certain agency agreements

     —          —          —          2,125   

Loss on asset disposal

     672        240        559        394   

Miscellaneous

     (1,236     (2,217     (2,974     (3,545
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other operating (income) expense – net

   $ (2,368   $ (1,977   $ (6,647   $ 9,017   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation recorded a loss of $10.0 million during the nine months ended November 23, 2012, related to the senior secured debt of Clinton Cards. During the three and nine month periods ended November 29, 2013 the impairment of the secured debt of Clinton Cards was adjusted based on current estimated recovery information provided by the Administrators, resulting in a gain of $1.8 million and $4.2 million, respectively. See Note 4 for further information.

In May 2012, the Corporation recorded expenses totaling $2.1 million related to the termination of certain agency agreements associated with its licensing business.

 

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Other Non-Operating Expense (Income) – Net

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Impairment of investment in Schurman

   $ 1,935      $ —        $ 1,935      $ —     

Gain related to Party City investment

     —          (1,141     (3,262     (4,293

Foreign exchange gain

     (454     (552     (1,729     (948

Rental income

     (408     (450     (1,294     (1,496

Miscellaneous

     (26     (1     (1     (178
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other non-operating expense (income) – net

   $ 1,047      $ (2,144   $ (4,351   $ (6,915
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

During the quarter ended November 29, 2013, the Corporation recognized an impairment loss of $1.9 million associated with its investment in Schurman. See Note 1 for further information.

In July 2013, the Corporation recognized a gain totaling $3.3 million related to a cash distribution from Party City. See Note 1 for further information. During the three and nine month periods ended November 29, 2012, the Corporation realized a gain of $1.1 million and $4.3 million, respectively, from the sale of a portion of its investment in Party City.

Note 8 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 are as follows.

 

(In thousands)    Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
     Pensions and
Other
Postretirement
Benefits
    Unrealized
Investment
Gain
    Total  

Balance at February 28, 2013

   $ 12,594       $ (29,731   $ 4      $ (17,133

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     8,336         202        (4     8,534   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     —           807        —          807   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)

     8,336         1,009        (4     9,341   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at November 29, 2013

   $ 20,930       $ (28,722   $ —        $ (7,792
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows.

 

(In thousands)    Nine Months Ended
November 29, 2013
    Classification on Consolidated
Statement of Operations

Amortization of pension and other postretirement benefits items

    

Actuarial losses, net

   $ (1,919   Administrative and general expenses

Prior service cost

     807      Administrative and general expenses
  

 

 

   
     (1,112  

Tax benefit

     305      Income tax expense
  

 

 

   

Total, net of tax

     (807  
  

 

 

   

Total reclassifications

   $ (807  
  

 

 

   

 

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Table of Contents

Note 9 – Customer Allowances and Discounts

Trade accounts receivable is reported net of certain allowances and discounts. The most significant of these are as follows:

 

(In thousands)    November 29, 2013      February 28, 2013      November 23, 2012  

Allowance for seasonal sales returns

   $ 30,028       $ 24,574       $ 35,506   

Allowance for outdated products

     9,848         11,156         11,850   

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     3,934         3,419         5,670   

Allowance for marketing funds

     28,416         28,610         29,599   

Allowance for rebates

     29,191         31,771         30,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 101,417       $ 99,530       $ 112,637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Certain customer allowances and discounts are settled in cash. These accounts, primarily rebates, which are classified as “Accrued liabilities” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, totaled $15.4 million, $13.5 million and $14.0 million as of November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively.

Note 10 – Inventories

 

(In thousands)    November 29, 2013      February 28, 2013      November 23, 2012  

Raw materials

   $ 22,447       $ 21,303       $ 18,803   

Work in process

     8,178         6,683         7,051   

Finished products

     323,204         278,573         302,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     353,829         306,559         327,955   

Less LIFO reserve

     85,617         84,166         82,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     268,212         222,393         244,979   

Display materials and factory supplies

     23,160         20,054         19,351   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 291,372       $ 242,447       $ 264,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The valuation of inventory under the Last-In, First-Out (“LIFO”) method is made at the end of each fiscal year based on inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations, by necessity, are based on estimates of expected fiscal year-end inventory levels and costs, and are subject to final fiscal year-end LIFO inventory calculations.

Inventory held on location for retailers with scan-based trading arrangements, which is included in finished products, totaled $82.0 million, $59.7 million and $72.5 million as of November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively.

 

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Note 11 – Deferred Costs

Deferred costs and future payment commitments for retail supply agreements are included in the following financial statement captions:

 

(In thousands)    November 29, 2013     February 28, 2013     November 23, 2012  

Prepaid expenses and other

   $ 103,173      $ 93,873      $ 98,211   

Other assets

     301,844        332,159        346,056   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred cost assets

     405,017        426,032        444,267   

Other current liabilities

     (64,652     (61,282     (43,654

Other liabilities

     (83,100     (92,153     (124,353
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred cost liabilities

     (147,752     (153,435     (168,007
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred costs

   $ 257,265      $ 272,597      $ 276,260   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation maintains an allowance for deferred costs related to supply agreements of $5.6 million, $7.9 million and $7.8 million at November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively. This allowance is included in “Other assets” in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Note 12 – Debt

Debt due within one year totaled $20.0 million as of November 29, 2013, which represented the current maturity of the term loan. There was no debt due within one year as of February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012.

Long-term debt and their related calendar year due dates as of November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively, were as follows:

 

(In thousands)    November 29, 2013     February 28, 2013      November 23, 2012  

Term loan, due 2019

   $ 350,000      $ —         $ —     

7.375% senior notes, due 2021

     225,000        225,000         225,000   

Revolving credit facility, due 2017

     —          61,200         131,651   

Revolving credit facility, due 2018

     77,300        —           —     

6.10% senior notes, due 2028

     181        181         181   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     652,481        286,381         356,832   

Current portion of term loan

     (20,000     —           —     

Unamortized original issue discount

     (10,153     —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 622,328      $ 286,381       $ 356,832   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

At November 29, 2013, the balances outstanding on the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility bear interest at a rate of approximately 3.2% and 4.0%, respectively. In addition to the balances outstanding on the aforementioned agreements, the Corporation also finances certain transactions with some of its vendors, which include a combination of various guaranties and letters of credit. At November 29, 2013, the Corporation had credit arrangements under a credit facility and an accounts receivable facility (as described below) to support the letters of credit in the amount of $150.0 million with $27.3 million of credit outstanding.

7.375% Senior Notes Due 2021

On November 30, 2011, the Corporation closed a public offering of $225.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.375% senior notes due 2021 (the “2021 Senior Notes”). The net proceeds from this offering were used to finance other existing debt.

The 2021 Senior Notes will mature on December 1, 2021 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 7.375% per year. The 2021 Senior Notes constitute general unsecured senior obligations of the Corporation. The 2021 Senior Notes rank senior in right of payment to all future obligations of the Corporation that are, by their terms, expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2021 Senior Notes and pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future unsecured obligations of the Corporation that are not so subordinated. The 2021 Senior Notes are effectively

 

16


Table of Contents

subordinated to secured indebtedness of the Corporation, including borrowings under its revolving credit facility described below, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The 2021 Senior Notes also contain certain restrictive covenants that are customary for similar credit arrangements, including covenants that limit the Corporation’s ability to incur additional debt; declare or pay dividends; make distributions on or repurchase or redeem capital stock; make certain investments; enter into transactions with affiliates; grant or permit liens; sell assets; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; and consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets. These restrictions are subject to customary baskets and financial covenant tests.

The total fair value of the Corporation’s publicly traded debt, which was considered a Level 1 valuation as it was based on quoted market prices, was $228.8 million (at a carrying value of $225.2 million), $233.6 million (at a carrying value of $225.2 million) and $241.9 million (at a carrying value of $225.2 million) at November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively.

Credit Facility

In connection with the closing of the Merger, on August 9, 2013, the Corporation entered into a $600 million secured credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”), which provides for a $350 million term loan facility (“Term Loan Facility”) and a $250 million revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”). The Term Loan Facility was fully drawn on August 9, 2013, the closing date (“Closing Date”) of the Merger. The Corporation issued the Term Loan Facility at a discount of $10.8 million. Installment payments will be made on the Term Loan Facility. The first payment of $10 million will be made by February 28, 2014. Thereafter, payments are scheduled to be made quarterly in the amount of $5 million. The Corporation may elect to increase the commitments under each of the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility (together referred to herein as the “Credit Facilities”) up to an aggregate amount of $150 million. The proceeds of the term loans and the revolving loans borrowed on the Closing Date were used to fund a portion of the Merger consideration and pay fees and expenses associated therewith. After the Closing Date, revolving loans borrowed under the Credit Agreement will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.

The obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Corporation’s Parent and material domestic subsidiaries and secured by substantially all of the assets of the Corporation and the guarantors.

The interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Credit Facilities will be, at the Corporation’s election, equal to either (i) the base rate plus the applicable margin or (ii) the relevant adjusted Eurodollar rate for an interest period of one, two, three or six months, at the Corporation’s election, plus the applicable margin.

The Credit Agreement contains certain customary covenants, including covenants that limit the ability of the Corporation, its subsidiaries and the Parent to, among other things, incur or suffer to exist certain liens; make investments; enter into consolidations, mergers, acquisitions and sales of assets; incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; make distributions; enter into agreements that restrict the ability to incur liens or make distributions; and engage in transactions with affiliates. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains financial covenants that require the Corporation to maintain a total leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio in accordance with the limits set forth therein.

The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default including, without limitation, the representations and warranties made in or in connection with the loan documents entered into in connection with the Credit Agreement prove to have been untrue in any material respect when made, the failure to make required payments, the failure to comply with certain agreements or covenants, cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness in excess of specified amounts, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, the failure to pay certain judgments and a Change of Control (as defined therein). If such an event of default occurs, the lenders under the Credit Agreement would be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due thereunder and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.

 

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Table of Contents

Accounts Receivable Facility

The Corporation is also a party to an accounts receivable facility that provides funding of up to $50 million, under which there were no borrowings outstanding as of November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012.

Under the terms of the accounts receivable facility, the Corporation sells accounts receivable to AGC Funding Corporation (a wholly-owned, consolidated subsidiary of the Corporation), which in turn sells undivided interests in eligible accounts receivable to third party financial institutions as part of a process that provides funding to the Corporation similar to a revolving credit facility.

On August 9, 2013, the Corporation amended its accounts receivable facility. The amendment modifies the accounts receivable facility by providing for a scheduled termination date that is 364 days following the date of the amendment, subject to two additional, consecutive 364-day terms with the consent of the parties thereto. The amendment also, among other things, permits the Merger and changes the definition of the base rate to equal the higher of the prime rate as announced by the applicable purchaser financial institution, and the federal funds rate plus 0.50%.

AGC Funding pays an annual facility fee of 80 basis points on the commitment of the accounts receivable securitization facility, together with customary administrative fees on letters of credit that have been issued and on outstanding amounts funded under the facility. Funding under the facility may be used for working capital, general corporate purposes and the issuance of letters of credit.

The accounts receivable facility contains representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities customary for facilities of this type, including the obligation of the Corporation to maintain the same consolidated leverage ratio as it is required to maintain under its Credit Agreement.

The total fair value of the Corporation’s non-publicly traded debt, which was considered a Level 2 valuation as it was based on comparable privately traded debt prices, was $427.3 million (at a carrying value of $427.3 million), $61.2 million (at a carrying value of $61.2 million) and $131.7 million (at a carrying value of $131.7 million) at November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively.

At November 29, 2013, the Corporation was in compliance with the financial covenants under its borrowing agreements.

Note 13 – Retirement Benefits

The components of periodic benefit cost for the Corporation’s defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans are as follows:

 

     Defined Benefit Pension  
     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Service cost

   $ 315      $ 386      $ 955      $ 1,053   

Interest cost

     1,766        1,864        5,244        5,547   

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,577     (1,632     (4,718     (4,854

Amortization of prior service cost

     68        61        170        184   

Amortization of actuarial loss

     871        1,005        2,701        2,636   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,443      $ 1,684      $ 4,352      $ 4,566   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Postretirement Benefits  
     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Service cost

   $ 48      $ 88      $ 323      $ 513   

Interest cost

     572        531        1,797        2,131   

Expected return on plan assets

     (775     (893     (2,300     (2,573

Amortization of prior service credit

     (327     (519     (977     (1,557

Amortization of actuarial gain

     (357     (339     (782     (339
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (839   $ (1,132   $ (1,939   $ (1,825
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation has a discretionary profit-sharing plan with a 401(k) provision covering most of its United States employees. The profit-sharing plan expense for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 was $4.9 million, compared to $3.9 million in the prior year period. The Corporation also matches a portion of 401(k) employee contributions. The expenses recognized for the three and nine month periods ended November 29, 2013 were $1.3 million and $4.0 million ($2.3 million and $4.9 million for the three and nine month periods ended November 23, 2012), respectively. The profit-sharing plan and 401(k) matching expenses for the nine month periods are estimates as actual contributions are determined after fiscal year-end.

At November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, the liability for postretirement benefits other than pensions was $18.6 million, $15.7 million and $28.6 million, respectively, and is included in “Other liabilities” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. At November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, the long-term liability for pension benefits was $81.0 million, $81.4 million and $75.7 million, respectively, and is included in “Other liabilities” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Note 14 – Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified using the fair value hierarchy based upon the transparency of inputs as of the measurement date. The classification of fair value measurements within the hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement. The three levels are defined as follows:

 

    Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

    Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, or other inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

 

    Level 3 – Valuation is based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the fair value measurement.

The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of November 29, 2013:

 

(In thousands)    November 29, 2013      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets measured on a recurring basis:

           

Deferred compensation plan assets

   $ 12,129       $ 8,814       $ 3,315       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

           

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

   $ 13,295       $ 8,814       $ 4,481       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of February 28, 2013:

 

(In thousands)    February 28, 2013      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets measured on a recurring basis:

        

Deferred compensation plan assets

   $ 10,636       $ 9,175       $ 1,461       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

        

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

   $ 10,636       $ 9,175       $ 1,461       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of November 23, 2012:

 

(In thousands)    November 23, 2012      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets measured on a recurring basis:

           

Deferred compensation plan assets

   $ 10,177       $ 8,645       $ 1,532       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

           

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

   $ 10,177       $ 8,645       $ 1,532       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The deferred compensation plan includes investments in mutual funds and a money market fund. Assets held in mutual funds were recorded at fair value, which was considered a Level 1 valuation as it is based on each fund’s quoted market value per share in an active market. The money market fund was classified as Level 2 as substantially all of the fund’s investments were determined using amortized cost. The fair value of the nonqualified deferred compensation plan liabilities is based on the fair value of: (i) the plan’s assets for invested deferrals and (ii) hypothetical investments for unfunded deferrals resulting from the conversion of memorandum restricted stock units to future cash-settled obligations pursuant to the Merger. Prior to the Merger, the assets and related obligation associated with deferred memorandum restricted stock units were carried at cost in equity and offset each other.

Note 15 - Contingency

The Corporation is presently involved in various judicial, administrative, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in the ordinary course of business, including but not limited to, employment, commercial disputes and other contractual matters, some of which are described below. These matters are inherently subject to many uncertainties regarding the possibility of a loss to the Corporation. These uncertainties will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur, confirming the incurrence of a liability or reduction of a liability. In accordance with ASC Topic 450, “Contingencies,” the Corporation accrues for these contingencies by a charge to income when it is both probable that one or more future events will occur confirming the fact of a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Due to this uncertainty, the actual amount of any loss may ultimately prove to be larger or smaller than the amounts reflected in the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Some of these proceedings are at preliminary stages and some of these cases seek an indeterminate amount of damages.

Baker/Collier Litigation

American Greetings Corporation is a defendant in two putative class action lawsuits involving corporate-owned life insurance policies (the “Insurance Policies”): one filed in the Northern District of Ohio on January 11, 2012 by Theresa Baker as the personal representative of the estate of Richard Charles Wolfe (the “Baker Litigation”); and the other filed in the Northern District of Oklahoma on October 1, 2010 by Keith Collier as the personal representative of the estate of Ruthie Collier (the “Collier Litigation”).

In the Baker Litigation, the plaintiff claims that American Greetings Corporation (1) misappropriated its employees’ names and identities to benefit itself; (2) breached its fiduciary duty by using its employees’ identities and personal information to benefit itself; (3) unjustly enriched itself through the receipt of corporate-owned life insurance policy benefits, interest and investment returns; and (4) improperly received insurance policy benefits for the insurable

 

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interest in Mr. Wolfe’s life. The plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of all pecuniary benefits associated with the subject Insurance Policies, including investment returns, interest and life insurance policy benefits that American Greetings Corporation received from the deaths of the former employees whose estates form the putative class.

In the Collier Litigation, the plaintiff claims that American Greetings Corporation did not have an insurable interest when it obtained the subject Insurance Policies and wrongfully received the benefits from those policies. The plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of policy benefits received by American Greetings Corporation from the subject Insurance Policies, as well as attorney’s fees, costs and interest. On April 2, 2012, the plaintiff filed its First Amended Complaint, adding misappropriation of employee information and breach of fiduciary duty claims as well as seeking punitive damages. On April 20, 2012, American Greetings Corporation moved to transfer the Collier Litigation to the Northern District of Ohio, where the Baker Litigation is pending. On July 6, 2012, the Court granted American Greetings Corporation’s Motion to Transfer and transferred the case to the Northern District of Ohio, where the Baker Litigation is pending.

On May 22, 2013, the Court preliminarily approved a full and final settlement of all the claims of the Wolfe and Collier estates, as well as the classes they seek to represent. As a result of the preliminary approval, the Court consolidated the two cases and certified a single class that consists of the heirs or estates of the estates and heirs of all former American Greetings Corporation employees (i) who are deceased; (ii) who were not officers or directors of American Greetings Corporation; (iii) who were insured under one of the following corporate-owned life insurance plans: Provident Life & Accident 61153, Provident Life & Accident 61159, Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company 111, Connecticut General ENX219, and Hartford Life Insurance Company 361; and (iv) for whom American Greetings Corporation has received a death benefit on or before the date on which the Court enters the Order of Preliminary Approval. Required notices to potential class members and to state attorney generals as required under the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 were mailed on May 30, 2013. On September 20, 2013, the Court entered a final order approving the settlement in the amount of $12.5 million. This amount was accrued prior to the first quarter of 2014. One half of the settlement amount was deposited by American Greetings Corporation into a settlement fund account on September 27, 2013, and the remaining half of the settlement amount was deposited by American Greetings Corporation into the same settlement fund account on November 12, 2013. The settlement fund will be distributed in its entirety to those members of the class who present valid claims, their counsel, and a settlement administration vendor.

Carter/Wolfe/LMPERS Litigation

On September 26, 2012, we announced that our Board of Directors received a non-binding proposal from Zev Weiss, the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey Weiss, the Corporation’s President and Chief Operating Officer, on behalf of themselves and certain other members of the Weiss family and related parties to acquire all of the outstanding Class A common shares and Class B common shares of the Corporation not currently owned by them (the “Going Private Proposal”). On September 27, 2012, Dolores Carter, a purported shareholder, filed a putative shareholder derivative and class action lawsuit (the “Carter Action”) in the Court of Common Pleas in Cuyahoga County, Ohio (the “Cuyahoga County Court”), against American Greetings Corporation and all of the members of the Board of Directors. The Carter Action alleges, among other things, that the directors of the Corporation breached their fiduciary duties owed to shareholders in evaluating and pursuing the proposal. The Carter Action further alleges claims for aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty. Among other things, the Carter Action seeks declaratory relief. Subsequently, six more lawsuits were filed in the Cuyahoga County Court purporting to advance substantially similar claims on behalf of American Greetings Corporation against the members of the Board of Directors and, in certain cases, additional direct claims against American Greetings Corporation. One lawsuit was voluntarily dismissed. The other lawsuits were consolidated by Judge Richard J. McMonagle on December 6, 2012 (amended order dated December 18, 2012) as In re American Greetings Corp. Shareholder Litigation, Lead Case No. CV 12 792421 (the “State Court Action”). Lead plaintiffs and lead plaintiffs’ counsel also were appointed.

On April 30, 2013, lead plaintiffs’ counsel filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint. The Consolidated Complaint brings a single class claim against the members of the Corporation’s Board of Directors for alleged breaches of fiduciary duty and aiding and abetting. The plaintiffs allege that the preliminary proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 17, 2013 omits information

 

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necessary to permit the Corporation’s shareholders to determine if the Merger is in their best interest, that the controlling shareholders have abused their control of the Corporation, that the special committee appointed to oversee the transaction is not independent, and that the other members of the Board of Directors are also not independent. On June 13, 2013, defendants filed motions to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint based on plaintiffs’ failure to properly plead their claims as derivative actions, to exercise their statutory appraisal rights as the sole remedy for dissatisfaction with the proposed share price, and to overcome the business judgment rule with respect to their breach of fiduciary duty claims. The motions remain pending.

On July 16, 2013, the parties entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) agreeing in principle to settle the State Court Action on behalf of themselves and the putative settlement class, which includes all persons who owned any interest in the common stock of American Greetings Corporation (either of record or beneficially) at any time between and including September 26, 2012 and the effective date of the Merger. A Stipulation of Settlement subsequently was filed with the Cuyahoga County Court on August 8, 2013, and the Cuyahoga County Court preliminarily approved the settlement on August 15, 2013 (amended order dated September 4, 2013). The settlement provides for dismissal with prejudice of the State Court Action and a release of claims against defendants and released parties. As consideration to class members, the Corporation agreed to and did disclose additional information via a Form 8-K relating to the Merger, which was filed with the SEC on July 18, 2013. In addition, defendants acknowledge that the State Court Action contributed to the Weiss family shareholders’ decision to increase the Merger consideration from $18.20 per share to $19.00 per share. The settlement also contemplates the payment of attorneys’ fees and reimbursement of expenses to class counsel, which the Corporation expects will be fully paid by the Corporation’s insurer.

The settlement is conditioned upon, among other things, final certification of the settlement class and final approval of the proposed settlement by the Cuyahoga County Court. On December 12, 2013, the Cuyahoga County Court granted Plaintiff’s Motion for Final Approval of the Settlement.

On November 6, 2012, R. David Wolfe, a purported shareholder, filed a putative class action (the “Wolfe Action”) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (the “Federal Court”) against certain members of the Weiss Family and the Irving I. Stone Oversight Trust, the Irving Stone Limited Liability Company, the Irving I. Stone Support Foundation, and the Irving I. Stone Foundation (“Stone Entities”) alleging breach of fiduciary duties in proposing and pursuing the proposal, as well as against American Greetings, seeking, among other things, declaratory relief. Shortly thereafter, on November 9, 2012, the Louisiana Municipal Police Employees’ Retirement System also filed a purported class action in the Federal Court (the “LMPERS Action”) asserting substantially similar claims against the same defendants and seeking substantially similar relief.

On November 30, 2012, plaintiffs in the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions filed motions (1) to consolidate the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions, (2) for appointment as co-lead plaintiffs, (3) for appointment of co-lead counsel, and, in the Wolfe Action only, (4) for partial summary judgment. On December 14, 2012, the Corporation filed its oppositions to the motions (a) to consolidate the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions, (b) for appointment as co-lead plaintiffs, and (c) for appointment of co-lead counsel. On the same day, the Corporation also moved to dismiss both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions. The Corporation answered both complaints on January 8, 2013, and on January 11, 2013, it filed its opposition to the motion for partial summary judgment. On February 14, 2013, the Federal Court dismissed both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On March 15, 2013, plaintiffs in both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions filed notices of appeal with the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. On April 18, 2013, plaintiff Wolfe moved to dismiss his appeal, which motion was granted on April 19, 2013. On May 8, 2013, plaintiff LMPERS’s moved to dismiss its appeal as well, which motion was granted.

Plaintiffs in the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions alleged, in part, that Article Seventh of the Corporation’s articles of incorporation prohibited the special committee from, among other things, evaluating the Merger. The Corporation considered these allegations and concluded that the Article is co-extensive with Ohio law and thus allows the Corporation to engage in any activity authorized by Ohio law. The Corporation also has consistently construed Article Seventh as permitting directors to approve a transaction so long as they are both disinterested and independent.

 

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On April 17, 2013, R. David Wolfe filed a new derivative and putative class action (“Wolfe Action II”) in the Federal Court against the Corporation’s directors, certain members of the Weiss Family, and the Stone Entities, as well as the Corporation as a nominal defendant, challenging the Merger as financially and procedurally unfair to the Corporation and its minority shareholders. Mr. Wolfe subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on April 29, 2013. The Wolfe Action II sought a declaratory judgment that Article Seventh precludes the Board of Directors and special committee from approving the Merger. In addition, the Wolfe Action II included a derivative claim for breach of fiduciary duty against the Corporation’s directors for allegedly violating Article Seventh. Finally, the Wolfe Action II included both a derivative and class action claim for breach of fiduciary duty against the Weiss Family defendants and the Stone Entities for allegedly seeking to acquire the minority shareholders’ interests at an unfair price. Defendants filed their Motions to Dismiss the Wolfe Action II amended Complaint on July 8, 2013. On August 1, 2013, the Federal Court granted the parties’ joint motion to defer briefings on defendants’ motions to dismiss and to stay the action pending resolution of the settlement of the State Court Action. Given the entry of Final Approval of the settlement of the State Court Action, the parties filed a Stipulation and Dismissal of the Wolfe Action II on December 23, 2013. The Federal Court entered the Dismissal of the Wolfe Action II on the same date.

In addition to the foregoing, we are involved in various judicial, administrative, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in the ordinary course of business operations, including, but not limited to, employment, commercial disputes and other contractual matters. We, however, do not believe that any of the litigation in which we are currently engaged, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Note 16 – Income Taxes

The Corporation’s provision for income taxes in interim periods is computed by applying its estimated annual effective tax rate against income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) for the period. In addition, non-recurring or discrete items are recorded during the period in which they occur. The magnitude of the impact that discrete items have on the Corporation’s quarterly effective tax rate is dependent on the level of income in the period. The effective tax rate was 8.6% and 49.1% for the three and nine months ended November 29, 2013, respectively, and 61.5% and 2.8% for the three and nine months ended November 23, 2012, respectively. The lower than statutory rate for the three months ended November 29, 2013 is due primarily to the release of reserves upon lapse of the applicable statutes and related to positions that have been effectively settled under audit. The higher than statutory rate for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 is due primarily to the recording of an $8.0 million valuation allowance against certain net operating loss and foreign tax credit carryforwards which the Corporation believes will expire unused. The valuation allowance was recorded in accordance with Internal Revenue Code section 382 and 383 due to the Merger as previously disclosed in Note 3. The lower than statutory rate for the nine months ended November 23, 2012 is due primarily to the release of reserves upon lapse of the applicable statutes and lower taxable income.

At November 29, 2013, the Corporation had unrecognized tax benefits of $19.8 million that, if recognized, would have a favorable effect on the Corporation’s income tax expense of $16.8 million. During the third quarter of 2014, the Corporation’s unrecognized tax benefits decreased $1.9 million due to the release of reserves upon expiration of the applicable statutes and positions that have been effectively settled under audit. It is reasonably possible that the Corporation’s unrecognized tax positions as of November 29, 2013 could decrease $3.1 million during the next twelve months due to anticipated settlements and resulting cash payments related to open years after 1996, which are currently under examination.

The Corporation recognizes interest and penalties accrued on unrecognized tax benefits and refundable income taxes as a component of income tax expense. During the nine months ended November 29, 2013, the Corporation’s net expense netted to zero related to interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits and refundable income taxes. As of November 29, 2013, the total amount of gross accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits less refundable income taxes was a net payable of $4.5 million.

The Corporation is subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for tax years 2010 to the present and various U.S. state and local jurisdictions for tax years 1996 to the present. The Corporation is also subject to tax examination in various international tax jurisdictions including Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom for tax years 2006 to the present.

 

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Note 17 – Business Segment Information

The Corporation has North American Social Expression Products, International Social Expression Products, Retail Operations, AG Interactive and non-reportable segments. The North American Social Expression Products and International Social Expression Products segments primarily design, manufacture and sell greeting cards and other related products through various channels of distribution with mass merchandising as the primary channel. At November 29, 2013, the Retail Operations segment operated 403 card and gift retail stores in the United Kingdom. The stores sell products purchased from the International Social Expression Products segment as well as products purchased from other vendors. AG Interactive distributes social expression products, including electronic greetings and a broad range of graphics and digital services and products, through a variety of electronic channels, including Web sites, Internet portals, instant messaging services and electronic mobile devices. The Corporation’s non-reportable operating segments primarily include licensing activities and the design, manufacture and sale of display fixtures.

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Total Revenue:

        

North American Social Expression Products

   $ 342,185      $ 333,852      $ 932,166      $ 908,267   

International Social Expression Products

     94,639        101,972        228,812        239,486   

Intersegment items

     (24,200     (25,538     (44,029     (39,080
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

     70,439        76,434        184,783        200,406   

Retail Operations

     64,875        67,635        202,325        107,519   

AG Interactive

     15,935        15,982        45,139        47,255   

Non-reportable segments

     14,082        12,911        60,827        30,309   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 507,516      $ 506,814      $ 1,425,240      $ 1,293,756   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands)    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
    November 29,
2013
    November 23,
2012
 

Segment Earnings (Loss):

      

North American Social Expression Products

   $ 22,894      $ 22,099      $ 124,286      $ 98,757   

International Social Expression Products

     8,539        3,413        13,278        (18,855

Intersegment items

     (2,297     (4,123     (6,022     (11,525
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

     6,242        (710     7,256        (30,380

Retail Operations

     (12,825     (11,473     (25,261     (16,579

AG Interactive

     3,477        5,331        9,955        13,713   

Non-reportable segments

     5,710        3,259        23,151        5,501   

Unallocated

      

Interest expense

     (8,454     (4,504     (18,199     (13,314

Profit-sharing plan expense

     (407     (423     (4,872     (3,852

Stock-based compensation expense

     —          (2,965     (13,596     (7,806

Corporate overhead expense

     (13,022     (12,713     (40,877     (43,790
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (21,883     (20,605     (77,544     (68,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 3,615      $ (2,099   $ 61,843      $ 2,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the nine months ended November 29, 2013, stock-based compensation in the table above includes non-cash stock-based compensation prior to the Merger and the impact of the settlement of stock options and the cancellation or modification of outstanding restricted stock units and performance shares concurrent with the Merger, a portion of which is non-cash. There is no stock-based compensation subsequent to the Merger as these plans were converted into cash compensation plans at the time of the Merger. See Note 3 for further information.

“Corporate overhead expense” includes costs associated with corporate operations including, among other costs, senior management, corporate finance, legal, and insurance programs.

Refer to Note 4 for segment information related to certain prior year charges associated with activities and transactions in connection with the acquisition of Clinton Cards that do not have comparative amounts in the current year; and to Note 3 for current year charges associated with the Merger that do not have comparative amounts in the prior year.

Termination Benefits

Termination benefits are primarily considered part of an ongoing benefit arrangement, accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 712, “Compensation – Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits,” and are recorded when payment of the benefits is probable and can be reasonably estimated.

The balance of the severance accrual was $2.5 million, $6.0 million and $4.7 million at November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively. The payments expected within the next twelve months are included in “Accrued liabilities” while the remaining payments beyond the next twelve months are included in “Other liabilities” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements. This discussion and analysis, and other statements made in this Report, contain forward-looking statements, see “Factors That May Affect Future Results” at the end of this discussion and analysis for a description of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, the “Corporation,” “we,” “our,” “us” and “American Greetings” are used in this Report to refer to the businesses of American Greetings Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Overview

Merger

On September 26, 2012, we announced that our Board of Directors received a non-binding proposal from Zev Weiss, the Corporation’s then Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey Weiss, the Corporation’s then President and Chief Operating Officer, on behalf of themselves and certain other members of the Weiss family and related parties to acquire all of the outstanding Class A common shares and Class B common shares of the Corporation not currently owned by them (the “Going Private Proposal”). In connection with the Going Private Proposal, on March 29, 2013, we signed an agreement and plan of merger (as amended on July 3, 2013, the “Merger Agreement”), among the Corporation, Century Intermediate Holding Company, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and Century Merger Company, an Ohio corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). At a special meeting of shareholders held on August 7, 2013, the shareholders of the Corporation voted to adopt the Merger Agreement, and the merger contemplated thereby (the “Merger”). On August 9, 2013, the Corporation completed the Merger. As a result of the Merger, the Corporation is now wholly owned by Parent, which is indirectly owned by Morry Weiss, the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation, Zev Weiss, Jeffrey Weiss and certain other members of the Weiss family and related entities (the “Family Shareholders”). At the effective time of the Merger, each issued and outstanding share of the Corporation (other than shares owned by the Corporation, Parent (which at the effective time of the Merger included all shares previously held by the Family Shareholders) or Merger Sub) was converted into the right to receive $19.00 per share in cash. All other shares of the Corporation were cancelled without consideration.

Third Quarter Results of Operations

Net sales in the third quarter increased $2.7 million or 0.5% compared to the prior year period. Increased net sales of greeting cards, gift packaging products, party goods and fixtures were partially offset by lower net sales in our retail business and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation.

Third quarter operating income was $13.1 million compared to $0.2 million in the prior year period, an increase of $12.9 million. This improvement was primarily due to lower expenses associated with marketing, legal, retail operations, and our information systems refresh project, partially offset by higher variable compensation expense compared to the prior year period. Gross margin dollars were flat compared to the prior year quarter.

Net sales in the nine month period ended November 29, 2013 increased $131.2 million compared to the prior year period. The increase was driven by the prior year second quarter acquisition of certain assets of Clinton Cards PLC (“Clinton Cards”) and an unusually large contract in the fixtures business. The increase in net sales due to Clinton Cards was approximately $100 million and the fixtures business added about $32 million. During the current year first quarter, our fixtures business obtained a contract to supply fixtures to a large consumer electronics company. This contract, which was completed in the second quarter, contributed approximately $26 million of net sales during the year. The fixtures business is included in the Non-reportable section of our segment reporting.

Due to our fiscal calendar cycle, the current year nine month period ended on November 29, 2013, compared to November 23, 2012 in the prior year. This difference in fiscal quarter cut-off dates equates to six additional days, or 2.2% more selling days in the current year nine months. This timing did not significantly impact the third quarter results and is not expected to impact the full year results, but will result in fewer selling days in the current year fourth quarter compared to the prior year fourth quarter. We estimate that the additional six days equates to approximately $18 million of net sales, primarily greeting cards.

 

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In addition, net sales in the nine month period ended November 29, 2013 were unfavorably impacted by foreign currency translation and lower sales of greeting cards and other ancillary products, which in total decreased net sales approximately $19 million compared to the prior year nine month period.

Operating income in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 was $75.5 million compared to $8.4 million in the prior year period, an improvement of approximately $67 million. The prior year period included costs of $37.5 million related to the Clinton Cards acquisition and approximately $2 million of costs related to the Merger. The nine months ended November 29, 2013 included approximately $28 million of costs related to the Merger and a gain of approximately $4 million related to the Clinton’s acquisition. The remaining improvement was driven by the North American Social Expression Products segment due to higher net sales and lower spending on marketing and the information systems refresh project, the fixtures business due to higher sales, and the International Social Expression Products segment due to favorable product mix, lower supply chain and scrap expense, and other costs savings.

Results of Operations

Three months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012

Net income was $3.3 million in the third quarter compared to net loss of $0.8 million in the prior year third quarter.

Our results for the three months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012 are summarized below:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    2013     % Total
Revenue
    2012     % Total
Revenue
 

Net sales

   $ 502,107        98.9   $ 499,368        98.5

Other revenue

     5,409        1.1     7,446        1.5
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total revenue

     507,516        100.0     506,814        100.0

Material, labor and other production costs

     244,829        48.2     244,071        48.2

Selling, distribution and marketing expenses

     177,154        34.9     190,041        37.5

Administrative and general expenses

     74,814        14.7     74,483        14.7

Other operating income – net

     (2,368     (0.4 %)      (1,977     (0.4 %) 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Operating income

     13,087        2.6     196        0.0

Interest expense

     8,454        1.7     4,504        0.9

Interest income

     (29     (0.0 %)      (65     (0.0 %) 

Other non-operating expense (income) – net

     1,047        0.2     (2,144     (0.4 %) 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

     3,615        0.7     (2,099     (0.4 %) 

Income tax expense (benefit)

     310        0.0     (1,290     (0.3 %) 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net income (loss)

   $ 3,305        0.7   $ (809     (0.2 %) 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

For the three months ended November 29, 2013, consolidated net sales were $502.1 million, an increase of $2.7 million, or 0.5%, from $499.4 million in the prior year third quarter. The increase was primarily related to increases in sales of greeting cards, gift packaging and party goods of approximately $4 million, $4 million and $2 million, respectively. In addition, net sales in our fixtures business increased by approximately $3 million. These increases were partially offset by decreases in sales of other ancillary products and sales through our retail stores of approximately $3 million each. Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact on net sales for the quarter ended November 29, 2013 of approximately $4 million.

Other revenue, primarily royalty revenue from our Strawberry Shortcake and Care Bears properties, decreased $2.0 million during the three months ended November 29, 2013 compared to the prior year third quarter.

 

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Wholesale Unit and Pricing Analysis for Greeting Cards

Unit and pricing comparatives (on a sales less returns basis) for the three months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012 are summarized below:

 

     Increase (Decrease) From the Prior Year  
     Everyday Cards     Seasonal Cards     Total Greeting Cards  
     2013     2012     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Unit volume

     (4.5 %)      (0.7 %)      8.2     (4.1 %)      (1.7 %)      (1.4 %) 

Selling prices

     2.5     1.6     0.0     (1.4 %)      1.9     0.8

Overall increase / (decrease)

     (2.1 %)      0.9     8.2     (5.5 %)      0.2     (0.7 %) 

During the third quarter, combined everyday and seasonal greeting card sales less returns increased 0.2% compared to the prior year quarter, including an increase in selling prices of 1.9%, partially offset by a decrease in unit volume of 1.7%. The overall increase was driven by selling price increases of everyday cards within our North American Social Expression Products segment and unit volume improvement of seasonal cards in both our North American Social Expression Products and our International Social Expression Products segments. These increases were substantially offset by the decrease in unit volume of everyday greeting cards in both our North American Social Expression Products and our International Social Expression Products segments.

Everyday card sales less returns for the third quarter decreased 2.1% compared to the prior year period due to unit decline of 4.5% partially offset by improvement in selling prices of 2.5%. The unit volume decline in the North American Social Expression Products segment was primarily driven by generally soft sales across most distribution channels and in the International Social Expression Products segment primarily due to lower sales to our Retail Operations segment. The selling price improvement was driven by our North American Social Expression Products segment.

Seasonal card sales less returns increased 8.2% during the third quarter compared to the prior year period, driven by an 8.2% increase in unit volume. The increase in unit volume during the current year quarter was partially driven by our Christmas programs in both our North American Social Expression Products and our International Social Expression Products segments due to year-over-year timing of seasonal shipments. Also contributing to the unit volume improvement was our Fall seasonal program within the North American Social Expression Products segment.

Expense Overview

Material, labor and other production costs (“MLOPC”) for the three months ended November 29, 2013 were $244.8 million, compared to $244.1 million in the prior year three months, an increase of $0.7 million. As a percentage of total revenue, these costs were 48.2% in both periods. The $0.7 million increase was driven by an unfavorable volume variance of approximately $2 million due to the impact of higher sales in the current year third quarter, partially offset by the favorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $1 million. In addition, higher product content costs of approximately $3 million were offset by lower scrap expense of approximately $3 million.

Selling, distribution and marketing (“SDM”) expenses for the three months ended November 29, 2013 were $177.2 million compared to $190.0 million in the prior year third quarter, a decrease of $12.8 million. The decrease was driven primarily by lower marketing and product management expenses of approximately $10 million and a decrease in operating costs related to our retail stores of approximately $4 million. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher supply chain costs of approximately $1 million.

Administrative and general expenses were $74.8 million for the three months ended November 29, 2013, a slight increase from $74.5 million for the three months ended November 23, 2012. The current year quarter includes approximately $11 million of higher variable compensation expense related to a combination of an adjustment to the current year expected variable compensation program payout and the establishment during the current quarter of a

 

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long-term incentive program to replace the prior stock-based compensation programs. The adjustment to the current year variable compensation program was necessary as it is probable, based on current year-to-date operating results, that we will exceed previously established performance targets. These amounts were substantially offset by lower legal expense of approximately $5 million, a decrease in costs related to our information technology systems refresh project of approximately $3 million, a decrease in costs related to the Going Private Proposal and Merger of approximately $1 million and other general cost savings, of which no items were individually significant, of approximately $2 million.

Other operating income – net was $2.4 million for the three months ended November 29, 2013 compared to $2.0 million for the prior year third quarter. In the current year third quarter, based on updated estimated recovery information provided in connection with the Clinton Cards bankruptcy administration, we recorded an adjustment to the Clinton Cards debt impairment resulting in a gain of $1.8 million.

Other non-operating expense (income) – net was $1.0 million of expense for the three months ended November 29, 2013 compared to $2.1 million of income for the three months ended November 23, 2012. The current year three month period includes a non-cash impairment of $1.9 million related to our investment in Schurman Fine Papers (“Schurman”). Refer to Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. The prior year included a gain of $1.1 million associated with the sale of a portion of our investment in Party City.

The Corporation’s effective tax rate was 8.6% and 61.5% for the three months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively. The lower than statutory rate for the current year quarter is due primarily to the release of reserves upon lapse of the applicable statutes and related to positions that have been effectively settled under audit. The higher than statutory rate in the prior year quarter was due primarily to the low pretax loss, which magnified the impact that discrete items have on the effective tax rate.

Results of Operations

Nine months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012

Net income was $31.5 million in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 compared to $2.2 million in the prior year nine months.

Our results for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012 are summarized below:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    2013     % Total
Revenue
    2012     % Total
Revenue
 

Net sales

   $ 1,406,319        98.7   $ 1,275,139        98.6

Other revenue

     18,921        1.3     18,617        1.4
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total revenue

     1,425,240        100.0     1,293,756        100.0

Material, labor and other production costs

     625,340        43.9     584,667        45.2

Selling, distribution and marketing expenses

     502,500        35.3     466,199        36.0

Administrative and general expenses

     228,578        16.0     225,521        17.4

Other operating (income) expense – net

     (6,647     (0.5 %)      9,017        0.7
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Operating income

     75,469        5.3     8,352        0.7

Interest expense

     18,199        1.3     13,314        1.0

Interest income

     (222     (0.0 %)      (297     (0.0 %) 

Other non-operating income – net

     (4,351     (0.3 %)      (6,915     (0.5 %) 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Income before income tax expense

     61,843        4.3     2,250        0.2

Income tax expense

     30,366        2.1     63        0.0
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net income

   $ 31,477        2.2   $ 2,187        0.2
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

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For the nine months ended November 29, 2013, consolidated net sales were $1.41 billion, up from $1.28 billion in the prior year nine months. This 10.3%, or $131.2 million, increase was primarily related to the purchase of Clinton Cards retail operations during the prior year second quarter. The current year period includes nine months of sales through Clinton Cards retail stores, while the prior year period includes sales for slightly less than five months. In total, net sales related to Clinton Cards for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 increased approximately $100 million compared to the prior year period. Also contributing to the increase in net sales during the nine months ended November 29, 2013 were higher sales in our fixtures business of approximately $32 million, of which approximately $26 million was related to a large contract obtained in the current year first quarter, as mentioned in the overview section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. In addition, as discussed in the overview section, the nine month period ended November 29, 2013 includes six additional selling days compared to the prior year period. We estimate that the additional six selling days improved net sales, primarily everyday greeting cards, approximately $18 million compared to the to the prior year. The remaining year over year improvement was due to higher sales of gift packaging products of approximately $6 million and the prior year impairment of deferred costs of approximately $4 million related to the supply agreement associated with Clinton Cards’ Birthdays stores. Partially offsetting these increases were reduced greeting cards sales of approximately $6 million, lower other ancillary product sales of approximately $7 million and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $16 million.

Other revenue, primarily royalty revenue from our Strawberry Shortcake and Care Bears properties, increased $0.3 million in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Wholesale Unit and Pricing Analysis for Greeting Cards

Unit and pricing comparatives (on a sales less returns basis) for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012 are summarized below:

 

     Increase (Decrease) From the Prior Year  
     Everyday Cards     Seasonal Cards     Total Greeting Cards  
     2013     2012     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Unit volume

     (1.0 %)      0.1     3.7     3.5     0.2     0.9

Selling prices

     2.6     0.1     (0.1 %)      (0.9 %)      1.9     (0.1 %) 

Overall increase / (decrease)

     1.6     0.1     3.6     2.5     2.2     0.8

During the nine months ended November 29, 2013, combined everyday and seasonal greeting card sales less returns increased 2.2% compared to the prior year nine months. The overall increase was primarily driven by increases in selling prices from our everyday greeting cards in both our North American Social Expression Products and our International Social Expression Products segments and unit volume improvement from our seasonal greeting cards in our North American Social Expression Products segment.

Everyday card sales less returns were up 1.6% during the nine months ended November 29, 2013 compared to the prior year nine months, as a result of increases in selling prices of 2.6% partially offset by a decrease in unit volume of 1.0%. The selling price increase was a result of general price increases outpacing the continued shift to a higher proportion of value card sales. The unit volume decline was primarily driven by generally soft sales across most distribution channels. This was substantially offset by a unit volume increase as a result of additional selling days in the current year nine months.

Seasonal card sales less returns increased 3.6% during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, with unit volume increasing 3.7% and selling prices declining 0.1%. The increase in unit volume during the current year quarter was partially driven by our Christmas programs in both our North American Social Expression Products and our International Social Expression Products segments due to year-over-year timing of seasonal shipments. Also contributing to the unit volume improvement were our Mother’s Day, Graduation and Fall programs within the North American Social Expression Products segment.

 

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Expense Overview

MLOPC for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 were $625.3 million, an increase of $40.6 million from $584.7 million for the comparable period in the prior year. As a percentage of total revenue, these costs were 43.9% in the current period compared to 45.2% for the nine months ended November 23, 2012. The retail operations we purchased from Clinton Cards in the prior year second quarter caused a net increase in MLOPC of approximately $41 million in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 compared to the prior year nine month period. In addition, the combination of higher sales volume, partially offset by favorable product mix, caused an increase in MLOPC of approximately $5 million. These increases were partially offset by the favorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $5 million.

SDM expenses for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 were $502.5 million, increasing $36.3 million from $466.2 million for the comparable period in the prior year. As a percentage of total revenue, these costs were 35.3% in the current year compared to 36.0% in the prior year nine month period. The increase was primarily driven by higher expenses of approximately $59 million within our Retail Operations segment due to the timing of the Clinton Cards acquisition in the prior year second quarter. The current year period includes nine months of activity related to Clinton Cards retail stores while the prior year period includes activity for slightly less than five months. This increase was partially offset by lower marketing and product management expenses of approximately $16 million, the majority of which related to Cardstore.com and the favorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $6 million.

Administrative and general expenses were $228.6 million for the nine months ended November 29, 2013, an increase of $3.1 million from $225.5 million for the nine months ended November 23, 2012. The increase was driven by higher costs and fees related to the Merger of approximately $26 million compared to the prior year period and higher expenses of approximately $9 million within our Retail Operations segment primarily due to the timing of the Clinton Cards acquisition in the prior year second quarter. The current year nine months includes approximately $10 million of higher variable compensation expense related to a combination of an adjustment to the current year expected variable compensation program payout and the establishment during the current quarter of a long-term incentive program to replace the prior stock-based compensation programs. The adjustment to the current year variable compensation program was necessary as it is probable, based on current year-to-date operating results, that we will exceed previously established performance targets. These increases were substantially offset by lower bad debt expense, whereby the prior year period included approximately $17 million related to increased unsecured accounts receivable exposure as a result of Clinton Cards being placed into administration. In addition, the prior year period included transaction costs in connection with the acquisition of the Clinton Cards retail operations of approximately $6 million that did not recur in the current year. Also partially offsetting the increases were lower legal related expenses of approximately $9 million, a year-over-year decrease in costs related to our information technology systems refresh project of approximately $5 million, the favorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $1 million and general cost savings, of which no items were individually significant, of approximately $4 million.

Other operating (income) expense – net was $6.6 million of income during the current year compared to $9.0 million of expense in the prior year period. The prior year nine months included expenses of $2.1 million related to the termination of certain agency agreements associated with our licensing business and an impairment of $10.0 million related to the senior secured debt of Clinton Cards that we acquired in the prior year first quarter. In the current year nine month period, based on updated estimated recovery information provided in connection with the Clinton Cards bankruptcy administration, we recorded adjustments to the Clinton Cards debt impairment resulting in a gain totaling $4.2 million.

Other non-operating income – net was $4.4 million for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 compared to $6.9 million for the nine months ended November 23, 2012. The current year period includes a non-cash impairment of $1.9 million related to our investment in Schurman. Refer to Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. In addition, the current and prior year periods included gains associated with our investment in Party City in the amounts of $3.3 million and $4.3 million, respectively.

 

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The Corporation’s effective tax rate was 49.1% and 2.8% for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 and November 23, 2012, respectively. The higher than statutory rate in the current period is due primarily to the recording of an $8.0 million valuation allowance against certain net operating loss and foreign tax credit carryforwards that we believe will expire unused. The valuation allowance was recorded in accordance with Internal Revenue Code sections 382 and 383 due to the Merger. The lower than statutory rate for the nine months ended November 23, 2012 is due primarily to lower taxable income, which magnified the impact that discrete items have on the effective tax rate, and the release of reserves upon lapse of the applicable statutes.

Segment Information

Our operations are organized and managed according to a number of factors, including product categories, geographic locations and channels of distribution. Our North American Social Expression Products and International Social Expression Products segments primarily design, manufacture and sell greeting cards and other related products through various channels of distribution, with mass retailers as the primary channel. As permitted under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” certain operating segments have been aggregated into the International Social Expression Products segment. The aggregated operating segments have similar economic characteristics, products, production processes, types of customers and distribution methods. As of November 29, 2013, we were operating 403 card and gift retail stores in the United Kingdom (“UK”) through our Retail Operations segment. These stores sell products purchased from the International Social Expression Products segment as well as products purchased from other vendors. The AG Interactive segment distributes social expression products, including electronic greetings, and a broad range of graphics and digital services and products, through a variety of electronic channels, including Web sites, Internet portals, instant messaging services and electronic mobile devices.

Segment results are reported using actual foreign exchange rates for the periods presented. Refer to Note 17, “Business Segment Information,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information and a reconciliation of total segment revenue to consolidated “Total revenue” and total segment earnings (loss) to consolidated “Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit).”

North American Social Expression Products Segment

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Three Months Ended November      %
Change
    Nine Months Ended November      %
Change
 
   29, 2013      23, 2012        29, 2013      23, 2012     

Total revenue

   $ 342,185       $ 333,852         2.5   $ 932,166       $ 908,267         2.6

Segment earnings

     22,894         22,099         3.6     124,286         98,757         25.9

Total revenue of our North American Social Expression Products segment for the three and nine months ended November 29, 2013 increased $8.3 million and $23.9 million, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. The increase during the current quarter was primarily driven by higher sales of gift packaging and greeting cards of approximately $7 million and $2 million, respectively. The increase in total revenue for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 was primarily driven by the additional six selling days compared to the prior year period. We estimate that the additional six days equates to approximately $15 million of net sales. In addition, sales of gift packaging, party goods and other ancillary products increased by approximately $11 million. These increases were partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation of approximately $3 million.

Segment earnings increased $0.8 million in the current three months compared to the three months ended November 23, 2012. In addition to the impact of higher sales, the increase in earnings was primarily driven by decreases in marketing and product management expenses of approximately $9 million and lower costs related to our information technology systems refresh project of approximately $3 million. These favorable variances were substantially offset by higher costs related to variable compensation expense (as noted above) of approximately $8 million, increased supply chain costs of approximately $3 million and higher product display costs of approximately $2 million.

 

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Segment earnings increased $25.5 million in the current nine months compared to the prior year period. The increase was driven by the impact of higher revenues as well as decreases in marketing and product management expenses and costs related to our information technology systems refresh project of approximately $15 million and $5 million, respectively. These favorable variances were partially offset by higher costs related to unfavorable product mix as well as variable compensation expense (as noted above) of approximately $7 million.

International Social Expression Products Segment

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Three Months Ended November     %
Change
    Nine Months Ended November     %
Change
 
   29, 2013      23, 2012       29, 2013      23, 2012    

Total revenue

   $ 70,439       $ 76,434        (7.8 %)    $ 184,783       $ 200,406        (7.8 %) 

Segment earnings (loss)

     6,242         (710     —          7,256         (30,380     —     

Total revenue of our International Social Expression Products segment decreased $6.0 million and $15.6 million for the three and nine months ended November 29, 2013, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. The decreases were primarily due to lower sales of gift packaging of approximately $3 million for both the current year three and nine month periods and lower sales of other ancillary products of approximately $2 million and $7 million for the current year three and nine month periods, respectively, primarily due to the prior year disposition of a small non-card product line. In addition, greeting card sales were lower in the current nine month period by approximately $3 million. Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact of approximately $2 million and $7 million for the current year three and nine month periods, respectively. Partially offsetting the decreases in the nine months ended November 29, 2013 was the prior year impairment of deferred costs of approximately $4 million related to the supply agreement associated with the Clinton Cards’ Birthdays stores that were closed as part of the Clinton Cards bankruptcy administration process that did not recur in the current year.

Segment earnings increased $7.0 million in the three months ended November 29, 2013, compared to the prior year period. The impact on earnings from decreased revenue was more than offset by favorable product mix as well as lower scrap expenses and supply chain costs of approximately $3 million and $2 million, respectively.

Segment earnings increased $37.6 million in the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to the nine months ended November 23, 2012. The improvement in earnings was primarily driven by prior year period costs of approximately $21 million related to Clinton Cards that do not have comparative amounts in the current year period. In the first quarter of the prior year, Clinton Cards, a significant third-party customer at the time, was placed into administration. As a result, we incurred bad debt expense of approximately $17 million and an impairment of deferred costs related to the supply agreement associated with the Clinton Cards’ Birthdays stores of approximately $4 million. The impact on earnings from decreased revenue was more than offset by favorable product mix as well as lower supply chain costs and scrap expenses of approximately $4 million and $3 million, respectively. Also contributing to the increased earnings were decreases in administrative and general expenses of approximately $3 million.

Retail Operations Segment

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Three Months Ended November     %
Change
    Nine Months Ended November     %
Change
 
   29, 2013     23, 2012       29, 2013     23, 2012    

Total revenue

   $ 64,875      $ 67,635        (4.1 %)    $ 202,325      $ 107,519        —     

Segment loss

     (12,825     (11,473     (11.8 %)      (25,261     (16,579     —     

In the prior year second quarter, we acquired retail stores in the UK that we are operating under the “Clintons” brand. As of November 29, 2013, we were operating 403 stores. As with many retail businesses, the Retail Operations segment’s business is extremely seasonal in nature. As such, the overall profitability of this segment is highly dependent on success during the December holiday season. Due to the timing of the Clinton Cards acquisition, the operating results of the Retail Operations segment for the nine month period ended November 23, 2012 included slightly less than five months of activity. During the third quarter, net sales at stores open one year or more were down approximately 2.2% compared to the prior year period.

 

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AG Interactive Segment

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Three Months Ended November      %
Change
    Nine Months Ended November      %
Change
 
   29, 2013      23, 2012        29, 2013      23, 2012     

Total revenue

   $ 15,935       $ 15,982         (0.3 %)    $ 45,139       $ 47,255         (4.5 %) 

Segment earnings

     3,477         5,331         (34.8 %)      9,955         13,713         (27.4 %) 

Total revenue of our AG Interactive segment for the three months ended November 29, 2013 was essentially flat compared to the prior year third quarter. Total revenue of our AG Interactive segment for the nine months ended November 29, 2013 was $45.1 million compared to $47.3 million in the prior year nine months. The decrease in revenue in the nine month period was driven primarily by lower advertising revenue and lower subscription revenue related to the disposition of a minor photo sharing business in the prior fiscal year. At the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2014 and 2013, AG Interactive had approximately 3.7 million online paid subscriptions.

Segment earnings decreased $1.9 million and $3.8 million for the three and nine months ended November 29, 2013, respectively, compared to the prior year periods, primarily due to the impact of lower revenue, the prior year gain recognized in connection with the disposition of a minor photo sharing business that did not recur in the current period and severance expense incurred in the current year third quarter.

Unallocated Items

Centrally incurred and managed costs are not allocated back to the operating segments. The unallocated items include interest expense for centrally incurred debt, domestic profit-sharing expense and stock-based compensation expense. Unallocated items also include costs associated with corporate operations such as the senior management, corporate finance, legal and insurance programs.

 

     Three Months Ended November     Nine Months Ended November  
(Dollars in thousands)    29, 2013     23, 2012     29, 2013     23, 2012  

Interest expense

   $ (8,454   $ (4,504   $ (18,199   $ (13,314

Profit-sharing plan expense

     (407     (423     (4,872     (3,852

Stock-based compensation expense

     —          (2,965     (13,596     (7,806

Corporate overhead expense

     (13,022     (12,713     (40,877     (43,790
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Unallocated

   $ (21,883   $ (20,605   $ (77,544   $ (68,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense for the three and nine month periods ended November 29, 2013 increased approximately $4 million and $5 million, respectively, primarily due to increased borrowings in connection with the Merger. For further information, refer to the discussion of our borrowing arrangements as disclosed in Note 12, “Debt,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In the prior year nine months, corporate overhead expense included legal and advisory fees of approximately $6 million related to the Clinton Cards transaction, an impairment of $10 million related to the senior secured debt of Clinton Cards and higher legal expenses of approximately $9 million primarily related to two class action lawsuits involving corporate-owned life insurance policies. The current year nine months included an adjustment to the Clinton Cards debt impairment, based on current estimated recovery information provided in connection with the Clinton Cards bankruptcy administration, which resulted in a gain of approximately $4 million and higher expenses related to the Merger of approximately $26 million. For the three and nine month periods ended November 29, 2013, stock-based compensation in the table above includes non-cash stock-based compensation prior to the Merger and the impact of the settlement of stock options and the cancellation or modification of outstanding restricted stock units and performance shares concurrent with the Merger, a portion of which is non-cash. There is no stock-based compensation subsequent to the Merger, as these plans were converted into cash compensation plans at the time of the Merger. Refer to Note 3, “Merger,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

The seasonal nature of our business precludes a useful comparison of the current period and the fiscal year-end financial statements; therefore, a Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of November 23, 2012, has been included.

Operating Activities

Operating activities used $33.1 million of cash during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to providing $32.1 million in the prior year period.

Accounts receivable used $94.6 million of cash during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to $101.4 million of cash during the prior year period. The year-over-year change in cash flow of $6.8 million occurred primarily within our Retail Operations and North American Social Expression Products segments. The North American Social Expression Products segment increase is due to the timing of collections from, or credits issued to, certain customers occurring in a different pattern in the current year period compared to the prior year period. In the prior year period, accounts receivable increased in the Retail Operations segment, a use of cash, due to amounts outstanding from the bankruptcy administrator related to retail cash receipts during the transition period. These amounts were partially offset by growth in accounts receivable, a use of cash, within our fixtures business which was driven by growth in accounts receivable related to higher sales levels compared to the prior year period.

Inventory used $43.6 million of cash during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to $39.1 million in the prior year nine months. Historically, the first nine months of our fiscal year is a period of inventory build, and thus a use of cash, in preparation for the winter seasonal holidays.

Deferred costs - net generally represents payments under agreements with retailers net of the related amortization of those payments. During the nine months ended November 29, 2013, amortization exceeded payments by $15.0 million. During the nine months ended November 23, 2012, amortization exceeded payments by $23.7 million. See Note 11, “Deferred Costs,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further detail of deferred costs related to customer agreements.

Accounts payable and other liabilities used $21.9 million of cash during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to providing $112.3 million in the prior year period. The year-over-year change was primarily attributable to the timing of payments compared to the prior year period. The prior year period growth in accounts payable and other liabilities, and thus the increase in cash flow for the prior year period, was due to our new Retail Operations segment as well as activities related to our information technology systems refresh project.

Investing Activities

Investing activities used $26.6 million of cash during the nine months ended November 29, 2013, compared to $137.9 million in the prior year period. In the current year period, the cash usage was primarily driven by $45.3 million of cash paid for capital expenditures. The current year period also included the receipt of a cash distribution of $12.1 million related to our investment in Party City.

During the prior year first quarter, we paid $56.6 million of cash to acquire all of the outstanding senior secured debt of Clinton Cards. In addition, cash paid for capital expenditures was $87.4 million.

Financing Activities

Financing activities used $11.5 million of cash during the current year nine months, compared to providing $36.9 million during the prior year period. The primary use of cash in the current year period was in connection with activities related to the Merger. These activities included borrowings under our new credit agreement, net of

 

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repayments and debt issuance costs, which provided cash of $348.8 million, the contribution from Parent, which provided cash of $240.0 million, and payment of cash of $568.3 million to complete the Merger and cancel outstanding shares. In addition, we paid cash dividends of $27.8 million, of which $9.6 million was paid to common shareholders prior to the Merger and $18.2 million was paid to Parent after the Merger.

The prior year period source of cash relates to our borrowings under our credit agreement, which provided $131.7 million of cash during the prior year nine months. Partially offsetting this source of cash were share repurchases and dividend payments. We paid $78.7 million to repurchase approximately 5.3 million Class A common shares under our repurchase program in the prior year nine months. In addition, we paid cash dividends of $15.2 million in the prior year nine months.

Credit Sources

In total, we had available sources of credit of approximately $650 million at November 29, 2013, which included a $350 million term loan facility, a $250 million revolving credit facility, each provided by our credit agreement, and a $50 million accounts receivable securitization facility, of which $195.4 million in the aggregate was unused as of November 29, 2013. Borrowings under the accounts receivable securitization facility are limited based on our eligible receivables outstanding. The term loan facility was fully drawn on August 9, 2013, the closing date of the Merger. At November 29, 2013, we had $77.3 million of borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility and we had no borrowings outstanding under the accounts receivable securitization facility. We had, in the aggregate, $27.3 million outstanding under letters of credit, which reduced the total credit availability thereunder as of November 29, 2013.

For further information, refer to the discussion of our borrowing arrangements as disclosed in Note 12, “Debt,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

At November 29, 2013, we were in compliance with our financial covenants under the borrowing agreements described above.

Capital Deployment and Investments

In connection with the Merger, Parent issued $245 million of preferred stock. Parent may elect to either accrue or pay cash for dividends on the preferred stock. The preferred stock carries a cash dividend rate of LIBOR plus 11.5%. Prior to the payment of dividends by Parent, it is expected that we will provide Parent with the cash flow for Parent to pay dividends on the preferred stock. Assuming the dividends are paid regularly in cash, rather than accrued, the annual cash required to pay the dividend is expected to be approximately $29 million while the entire issuance of the preferred stock is outstanding.

Throughout fiscal 2014 and thereafter, we will continue to consider all options for capital deployment including growth opportunities, acquisitions and other investments in third parties, expanding customer relationships, expenditures or investments related to our current product leadership initiatives or other future strategic initiatives, capital expenditures, the information technology systems refresh project, paying down debt and, as appropriate, preserving cash. Our future operating cash flow and borrowing availability under our credit agreement and our accounts receivable securitization facility are expected to meet these and other currently anticipated funding requirements. The seasonal nature of our business results in peak working capital requirements that may be financed through short-term borrowings when cash on hand is insufficient.

Over roughly the next five or six years, we expect to allocate resources, including capital, to refresh our information technology systems by modernizing our systems, redesigning and deploying new processes, and evolving new organization structures, all of which are intended to drive efficiencies within the business and add new capabilities. Amounts that we spend could be material in any fiscal year and over the life of the project. The total amount spent through fiscal 2013 on this project was approximately $84 million. During the nine months ended November 29, 2013, we spent approximately $22 million, including capital of approximately $19 million and expense of approximately $3 million, on these information technology systems. We currently expect to spend a total of at least an additional $150 million on these information technology systems over the remaining life of the project, the

 

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majority of which we expect will be capital expenditures. We believe these investments are important to our business, help us drive further efficiencies and add new capabilities; however, there can be no assurance that we will not spend more or less than $150 million over the remaining life of the project, or that we will achieve the anticipated efficiencies or any cost savings.

During March 2011, we announced that in fiscal 2012 we expected that we would begin to invest in the development of a world headquarters in the Northeast Ohio area. The state of Ohio and the city of Westlake have committed certain tax credits, loans and other incentives to assist us in the development of a new headquarters in Ohio. We are required to make certain investments and meet other criteria to receive these incentives over time. Although the project to build a new world headquarters had been put on hold in connection with the Going Private Proposal, now that the Merger has closed, the project has resumed. Under the structure currently being proposed for the new world headquarters, however, we will not be responsible for building the new world headquarters building. We expect that, although American Greetings will acquire the land upon which the world headquarters building will be built (the “Crocker Park Site”), a single-purpose entity that is affiliated with American Greetings through common ownership will lease the Crocker Park Site from us, construct the world headquarters on the Crocker Park Site and lease the world headquarters to us under the terms of an operating lease. Although we continue to expect to benefit from the state and local tax credits originally offered to us in connection with the project, the cost to construct the world headquarters is expected to be borne by our affiliate.

In connection with our acquisition of Clinton Cards, we originally expected to acquire approximately 400 stores from the Sellers, together with related inventory and overhead, as well as the Clinton Cards and related brands. As of November 29, 2013, we completed 388 lease assignments. The number of stores that the Corporation is operating, including both lease assignments and new stores, is 403. The estimated future minimum rental payments for noncancelable operating leases related to the 403 stores is approximately $370 million. Refer to Note 4, “Acquisition,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

Our future operating cash flow and borrowing availability under our credit agreement and our accounts receivable securitization facility are expected to meet currently anticipated funding requirements. The seasonal nature of our business results in peak working capital requirements that may be financed through short-term borrowings when cash on hand is insufficient.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Please refer to the discussion of our Critical Accounting Policies as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013.

Factors That May Affect Future Results

Certain statements in this report may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal securities laws. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historic or current facts. They use such words as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. These forward-looking statements are based on currently available information, but are subject to a variety of uncertainties, unknown risks and other factors concerning our operations and business environment, which are difficult to predict and may be beyond our control. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by these forward-looking statements, and that could adversely affect our future financial performance, include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

    a weak retail environment and general economic conditions;

 

    the loss of one or more retail customers and/or retail consolidations, acquisitions and bankruptcies, including the possibility of resulting adverse changes to retail contract terms;

 

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    competitive terms of sale offered to customers, including costs and other terms associated with new and expanded customer relationships;

 

    the outcome of any legal proceedings that have been or may be instituted against the Corporation or others relating to the Merger Agreement;

 

    the ability of Clinton Cards to achieve the anticipated revenue and operating profits;

 

    the ability of the bankruptcy administration to generate sufficient proceeds from the liquidation of the remaining Clinton Cards business to repay the remaining secured debt owed to us;

 

    the timing and impact of expenses incurred and investments made to support new retail or product strategies, as well as new product introductions and achieving the desired benefits from those investments;

 

    unanticipated expenses we may be required to incur relating to the world headquarters project;

 

    our ability to qualify for state and local incentives offered to assist us in the development of a new world headquarters;

 

    the timing of investments in, together with the ability to successfully implement or achieve the desired benefits and cost savings associated with, any information systems refresh we may implement;

 

    the timing and impact of converting customers to a scan-based trading model;

 

    the ability to achieve the desired benefits associated with our cost reduction efforts;

 

    Schurman’s ability to successfully operate its retail operations and satisfy its obligations to us;

 

    consumer demand for social expression products generally, shifts in consumer shopping behavior, and consumer acceptance of products as priced and marketed, including the success of new and expanded advertising and marketing efforts, such as our on-line efforts through Cardstore.com;

 

    the impact and availability of technology, including social media, on product sales;

 

    escalation in the cost of providing employee health care;

 

    the inability to extend or renegotiate our primary collective bargaining contracts with our labor unions, including the agreement governing our Bardstown, Kentucky facility which expires in March 2014;

 

    the ability to comply with our debt covenants;

 

    fluctuations in the value of currencies in major areas where we operate, including the U.S. Dollar, Euro, UK Pound Sterling and Canadian Dollar; and

 

    the outcome of any legal claims known or unknown.

Risks pertaining specifically to AG Interactive include the viability of subscriptions as a revenue generator and the ability to adapt to rapidly changing social media.

The risks and uncertainties identified above are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we believe to be immaterial also may adversely affect us. Should any known or unknown risks or uncertainties develop into actual events, or underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, these developments could have material adverse effects on our business, financial condition and results of operations. For further information concerning the risks we face and issues that could materially affect our financial performance related to forward-looking statements, refer to our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the “Risk Factors” section included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2013 and included in Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

For further information, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013. There were no material changes in market risk, specifically interest rate and foreign currency exposure, for us from February 28, 2013, the end of our preceding fiscal year, to November 29, 2013, the end of our most recent fiscal quarter.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

American Greetings maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Corporation’s management, including its co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

American Greetings carries out a variety of on-going procedures, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including its co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer, to evaluate the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer of American Greetings concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

There has been no change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting during the Corporation’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Baker/Collier Litigation. American Greetings Corporation is a defendant in two putative class action lawsuits involving corporate-owned life insurance policies (the “Insurance Policies”): one filed in the Northern District of Ohio on January 11, 2012 by Theresa Baker as the personal representative of the estate of Richard Charles Wolfe (the “Baker Litigation”); and the other filed in the Northern District of Oklahoma on October 1, 2010 by Keith Collier as the personal representative of the estate of Ruthie Collier (the “Collier Litigation”).

In the Baker Litigation, the plaintiff claims that American Greetings Corporation (1) misappropriated its employees’ names and identities to benefit itself; (2) breached its fiduciary duty by using its employees’ identities and personal information to benefit itself; (3) unjustly enriched itself through the receipt of corporate-owned life insurance policy benefits, interest and investment returns; and (4) improperly received insurance policy benefits for the insurable interest in Mr. Wolfe’s life. The plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of all pecuniary benefits associated with the subject Insurance Policies, including investment returns, interest and life insurance policy benefits that American Greetings Corporation received from the deaths of the former employees whose estates form the putative class.

In the Collier Litigation, the plaintiff claims that American Greetings Corporation did not have an insurable interest when it obtained the subject Insurance Policies and wrongfully received the benefits from those policies. The plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of policy benefits received by American Greetings Corporation from the subject Insurance Policies, as well as attorney’s fees, costs and interest. On April 2, 2012, the plaintiff filed its First Amended Complaint, adding misappropriation of employee information and breach of fiduciary duty claims as well as seeking punitive damages. On April 20, 2012, American Greetings Corporation moved to transfer the Collier Litigation to the Northern District of Ohio, where the Baker Litigation is pending. On July 6, 2012, the Court granted American Greetings Corporation’s Motion to Transfer and transferred the case to the Northern District of Ohio, where the Baker Litigation is pending.

On May 22, 2013, the Court preliminarily approved a full and final settlement of all of the claims of the Wolfe and Collier estates, as well as the classes they seek to represent. As a result of the preliminary approval, the Court consolidated the two cases and certified a single class that consists of the heirs or estates of the estates and heirs of all former American Greetings Corporation employees (i) who are deceased; (ii) who were not officers or directors of American Greetings; (iii) who were insured under one of the following corporate-owned life insurance plans: Provident Life & Accident 61153, Provident Life & Accident 61159, Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company 111, Connecticut General ENX219, and Hartford Life Insurance Company 361; and (iv) for whom American Greetings has received a death benefit on or before the date on which the Court enters the Order of Preliminary Approval. Required notices to potential class members and to state attorney generals as required under the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 were mailed May 30, 2013. On September 20, 2013, the Court entered a final order approving the settlement in the amount of $12.5 million. One half of the settlement amount was deposited by American Greetings Corporation into a settlement fund account on September 27, 2013, and the remaining half of the settlement amount was deposited by American Greetings Corporation into the same settlement fund account on November 12, 2013. The settlement fund will be distributed in its entirety to those members of the class who present valid claims, their counsel, and a settlement administration vendor.

Carter/Wolfe/LMPERS Litigation. On September 26, 2012, the Corporation announced that the Board of Directors had received the Going Private Proposal. On September 27, 2012, Dolores Carter, a purported shareholder, filed a putative shareholder derivative and class action lawsuit (the “Carter Action”) in the Court of Common Pleas in Cuyahoga County, Ohio (the “Cuyahoga County Court”), against American Greetings Corporation and all of the members of the Board of Directors. The Carter Action alleges, among other things, that the directors of the Corporation breached their fiduciary duties owed to shareholders in evaluating and pursuing the proposal. The Carter Action further alleges claims for aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty. Among other things, the Carter Action seeks declaratory relief. Subsequently, six more lawsuits were filed in the Cuyahoga County Court purporting to advance substantially similar claims on behalf of American Greetings against the members of the Board of Directors and, in certain cases, additional direct claims against American Greetings. One lawsuit was voluntarily dismissed. The other lawsuits were consolidated by Judge Richard J. McMonagle on December 6, 2012 (amended order dated December 18, 2012) as In re American Greetings Corp. Shareholder Litigation, Lead Case No. CV 12 792421 (the “State Court Action”). Lead plaintiffs and lead plaintiffs’ counsel also were appointed.

 

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On April 30, 2013, lead plaintiffs’ counsel filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint. The Consolidated Complaint brings a single class claim against the members of the Corporation’s Board of Directors for alleged breaches of fiduciary duty and aiding and abetting. The plaintiffs allege that the preliminary proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 17, 2013 omits information necessary to permit the Corporation’s shareholders to determine if the Merger is in their best interest, that the controlling shareholders have abused their control of the Corporation, that the special committee appointed to oversee the transaction is not independent, and that the other members of the Board of Directors are also not independent. On June 13, 2013, defendants filed motions to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint based on plaintiffs’ failure to properly plead their claims as derivative actions, to exercise their statutory appraisal rights as the sole remedy for dissatisfaction with the proposed share price, and to overcome the business judgment rule with respect to their breach of fiduciary duty claims. The motions remain pending.

On July 16, 2013, the parties entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) agreeing in principle to settle the State Court Action on behalf of themselves and the putative settlement class, which includes all persons who owned any interest in the common stock of American Greetings Corporation (either of record or beneficially) at any time between and including September 26, 2012 and the effective date of the Merger. A Stipulation of Settlement subsequently was filed with the Cuyahoga County Court on August 8, 2013, and the Cuyahoga County Court preliminarily approved the settlement on August 15, 2013 (amended order dated September 4, 2013). The settlement provides for dismissal with prejudice of the State Court Action and a release of claims against defendants and released parties. As consideration to class members, the Corporation agreed to and did disclose additional information via a Form 8-K relating to the Merger, which was filed with the SEC on July 18, 2013. In addition, defendants acknowledge that the State Court Action contributed to the Weiss family Shareholders’ decision to increase the Merger consideration from $18.20 per share to $19.00 per share. The settlement also contemplates the payment of attorneys’ fees and reimbursement of expenses to class counsel, which the Corporation expects will be fully paid by the Corporation’s insurer.

The settlement is conditioned upon, among other things, final certification of the settlement class and final approval of the proposed settlement by the Cuyahoga County Court. On December 12, 2013, the Cuyahoga County Court granted Plaintiffs’ Motion for Final Approval of the Settlement.

On November 6, 2012, R. David Wolfe, a purported shareholder, filed a putative class action (the “Wolfe Action”) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (the “Federal Court”) against certain members of the Weiss Family and the Irving I. Stone Oversight Trust, the Irving Stone Limited Liability Company, the Irving I. Stone Support Foundation, and the Irving I. Stone Foundation (“Stone Entities”) alleging breach of fiduciary duties in proposing and pursuing the proposal, as well as against American Greetings, seeking, among other things, declaratory relief. Shortly thereafter, on November 9, 2012, the Louisiana Municipal Police Employees’ Retirement System also filed a purported class action in the Federal Court (the “LMPERS Action”) asserting substantially similar claims against the same defendants and seeking substantially similar relief.

On November 30, 2012, plaintiffs in the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions filed motions (1) to consolidate the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions, (2) for appointment as co-lead plaintiffs, (3) for appointment of co-lead counsel, and, in the Wolfe Action only, (4) for partial summary judgment. On December 14, 2012, the Corporation filed its oppositions to the motions (a) to consolidate the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions, (b) for appointment as co-lead plaintiffs, and (c) for appointment of co-lead counsel. On the same day, the Corporation also moved to dismiss both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions. The Corporation answered both complaints on January 8, 2013, and on January 11, 2013, it filed its opposition to the motion for partial summary judgment. On February 14, 2013, the Federal Court dismissed both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On March 15, 2013, plaintiffs in both the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions filed notices of appeal with the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. On April 18, 2013, plaintiff Wolfe moved to dismiss his appeal, which motion was granted on April 19, 2013. On May 8, 2013, plaintiff LMPERS’ moved to dismiss its appeal as well, which motion was granted.

 

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Plaintiffs in the Wolfe and LMPERS Actions alleged, in part, that Article Seventh of the Corporation’s articles of incorporation prohibited the special committee from, among other things, evaluating the merger. The Corporation considered these allegations and concluded that the Article is co-extensive with Ohio law and thus allows the Corporation to engage in any activity authorized by Ohio law. The Corporation also has consistently construed Article Seventh as permitting directors to approve a transaction so long as they are both disinterested and independent.

On April 17, 2013, R. David Wolfe filed a new derivative and putative class action (“Wolfe Action II”) in the Federal Court against the Corporation’s directors, certain members of the Weiss Family, and the Stone Entities, as well as the Corporation as a nominal defendant, challenging the Merger as financially and procedurally unfair to the Corporation and its minority shareholders. Mr. Wolfe subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on April 29, 2013. The Wolfe Action II sought a declaratory judgment that Article Seventh precludes the Board of Directors and special committee from approving the Merger. In addition, the Wolfe Action II included a derivative claim for breach of fiduciary duty against the Corporation’s directors for allegedly violating Article Seventh. Finally, the Wolfe Action II included both a derivative and class action claim for breach of fiduciary duty against the Weiss Family defendants and the Stone Entities for allegedly seeking to acquire the minority shareholders’ interests at an unfair price. Defendants filed their Motions to Dismiss the Wolfe Action II Amended Complaint on July 8, 2013. On August 1, 2013, the Federal Court granted the parties’ joint motion to defer briefing on defendants’ motions to dismiss and to stay the action pending resolution of the settlement of the State Court Action. Given the entry of Final Approval of the settlement of the State Court Action, the parties filed a Stipulation and Dismissal of the Wolfe Action II on December 23, 2013. The Federal Court entered the Dismissal of the Wolfe Action II on the same date.

In addition to the foregoing, we are involved in various judicial, administrative, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in the ordinary course of business operations, including, but not limited to, employment, commercial disputes and other contractual matters. We, however, do not believe that any of the litigation in which we are currently engaged, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

  10.1   Executive Incentive Plan (Fiscal Year 2014)
  10.2   Long-Term Incentive Plan (FY14 - FY15 - FY16)
  10.3   FY2014-16 Long-Term Incentive Plan Enhancement Program
  31 (a)   Certification of co-Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31 (b)   Certification of co-Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31 (c)   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32   Certification of co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101   The following materials from the Corporation’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 29, 2013, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statement of Operations for the quarters ended November 29, 2013, and November 23, 2012, (ii) Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the quarters ended November 29, 2013, and November 23, 2012, (iii) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at November 29, 2013, February 28, 2013 and November 23, 2012, (iv) Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended November 29, 2013, and November 23, 2012, (v) Consolidated Statement of Shareholder’s Equity for the nine month period ended November 29, 2013 and (vi) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter ended November 29, 2013.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

AMERICAN GREETINGS CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Robert D. Tyler

  Robert D. Tyler
  Corporate Controller and
  Chief Accounting Officer *

January 8, 2014

 

* (Signing on behalf of Registrant as a duly authorized officer of the Registrant and signing as the chief accounting officer of the Registrant.)

 

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