As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 24, 2014
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
BGC PARTNERS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | 13-4063515 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(212) 610-2200
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrants Principal Executive Offices)
Stephen M. Merkel
Executive Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary
BGC Partners, Inc.
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(212) 610-2200
(212) 829-4708 fax
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)
Copies to:
Christopher T. Jensen
George G. Yearsich
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
101 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10178
(212) 309-6000
(212) 309-6001 fax
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. x
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. x
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered |
Amount to be Registered |
Proposed Maximum Per Share(1) |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1) |
Amount of Registration Fee(2)(3) | ||||
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
9,838,201 shares | $7.46 | $73,392,979 | $9,454 | ||||
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(1) | Pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee, the proposed maximum offering price per share is $7.46, which is the average of the high and low prices of BGC Partners, Inc.s Class A common stock on June 20, 2014 on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. |
(2) | Calculated by multiplying the estimated aggregate offering price of securities to be registered by $.0001288. |
(3) | Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, unused registration fees of $10,691 have already been paid with respect to unsold shares of Class A common stock of the Company that were previously registered pursuant to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-173109) filed on March 25, 2011, and have been carried forward. Of these unused registration fees, $9,454 is offset against the registration fee due for this offering, leaving $1,237 available for future registration fees. No additional registration fee has been paid with respect to this offering. |
The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to such Section 8(a), may determine.
BGC PARTNERS, INC.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
9,838,201 Shares of Class A Common Stock
The BGC Partners, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, which we refer to as the Plan, is designed to provide current holders of shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which we refer to as our Class A common stock, of BGC Partners, Inc., which we refer to as BGC Partners, we, us, our, or the Company, current holders of shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which we refer to as our Class B common stock, of BGC Partners and other interested investors with a convenient and cost-effective method to purchase shares of our Class A common stock. We previously registered an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of Class A common stock for sale under the Plan on our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-173109). Of such shares, an aggregate of 9,838,201 shares remain unsold as of the date hereof and are being registered pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Existing holders of shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock, which we collectively refer to as our common stock, may purchase shares of our Class A common stock by reinvesting cash dividends paid on all or a portion of their holdings of shares of our common stock or by making optional cash purchases of shares of our Class A common stock, which we refer to as Optional Cash Purchases. Interested investors who are not currently holders of shares of our common stock may make initial cash purchases of shares of our Class A common stock, which we refer to as Initial Cash Purchases. The price to be paid for each share of our Class A common stock purchased directly from us under the Plan will be the volume-weighted average sales price per share of our Class A common stock reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market as described herein less a discount rate ranging from 0% to 3%. The price of a share of our Class A common stock purchased on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions will be the volume-weighted average price paid per share of our Class A common stock as described herein, subject to any discount rate, plus any fees and commissions.
The Plan highlights include:
| Any registered holder of shares of our common stock may elect to participate in the Plan. |
| Full or partial dividend reinvestment and Optional Cash Purchases are available for holders of shares of our common stock under the Plan. |
| Interested investors who are not currently holders of shares of our common stock may make their Initial Cash Purchases under the Plan. |
| A discount rate ranging from 0% to 3% may be available for purchases under the Plan. |
| No fees or commissions are charged to participants on shares of our Class A common stock purchased directly from us under the Plan. |
| Certificate safekeeping in book-entry form at American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, the Plans administrator, is available to participants for shares purchased under the Plan at no charge. |
Our Class A common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol BGCP. On June 23, 2014, the last reported sales price of our Class A common stock was $7.61 per share.
An investment in shares of our Class A common stock involves risks. See the Risk Factors section of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, and any updates to those risk factors or new risk factors contained in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC, all of which we incorporate by reference herein.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 24, 2014.
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You should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of shares of our Class A common stock in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date of the applicable document. Since the respective dates of this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, our businesses, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects might have changed.
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC using a shelf registration process. Under the shelf registration process, we may offer and sell shares of our Class A common stock as described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. Any prospectus supplement may add, update, substitute or change the information contained in this prospectus. You should read carefully both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described below.
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus include important information about us, our Class A common stock, the Plan, and other information you should know before investing. You should read this prospectus together with the additional information described under the headings Where You Can Find More Information and Documents Incorporated by Reference before investing in shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to the Plan.
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This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act. Such statements are based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Any statements contained herein or in documents incorporated by reference that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. For example, words such as may, will, should, estimates, predicts, potential, continue, strategy, believes, anticipates, plans, expects, intends and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Our actual results and the outcome and timing of certain events may differ significantly from the expectations discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, the factors set forth below and may impact either or both of our operating segments:
| market conditions, including trading volume and volatility, potential deterioration of equity and debt capital markets and markets for commercial real estate and related services, and our ability to access the capital markets; |
| pricing and commissions and market position with respect to our products and services and those of our competitors; |
| the effect of industry concentration and reorganization, reduction of customers, and consolidation; |
| liquidity, regulatory, and clearing capital requirements and the impact of credit market events; |
| our relationships with Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. and its affiliates (Cantor), including Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (CF&Co) and Cantor Commercial Real Estate Company, L.P. (CCRE), any related conflicts of interest, any impact of Cantors results on our credit ratings and/or the associated outlooks, CF&Cos acting as our sales agent under our controlled equity or other offerings, CF&Cos acting as our financial advisor in connection with potential business combinations, dispositions, or other transactions, our participation in various investments or cash management vehicles placed by or recommended by CF&Co, and any services by CCRE with respect to finding and reviewing suitable acquisition or partner candidates, structuring transactions, and negotiating and due diligence services; |
| economic or geopolitical conditions or uncertainties, the actions of governments or central banks, and the impact of natural disasters or weather-related or similar events, including power failures, communication and transportation disruptions, and other interruptions of utilities or other essential services; |
| the effect on our businesses, our clients, the markets in which we operate, and the economy in general of possible shutdowns of the U.S. government, sequestrations, uncertainties regarding the debt ceiling and the federal budget, and other potential political impasses; |
| the effect on our businesses of reductions in overall industry volumes in certain of our products as a result of Federal Reserve Board quantitative easing, the tapering of quantitative easing, and other factors, including the level and timing of governmental debt issuances and outstanding amounts; |
| the effect on our businesses of worldwide governmental debt issuances, austerity programs, increases or decreases in deficits, and potential political impasses or regulatory requirements, including increased capital requirements for banks and other financial institutions; |
| extensive regulation of our businesses, changes in regulations relating to the financial services, commercial real estate and other industries, and risks relating to compliance matters, including regulatory examinations, inspections, investigations and enforcement actions, and any resulting costs, fines, penalties, sanctions, enhanced oversight, increased financial and capital requirements, and changes to or restrictions or limitations on specific activities, operations, compensatory arrangements, and growth opportunities, including acquisitions, hiring, and new businesses, products, or services; |
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| factors related to specific transactions or series of transactions, including credit, performance, and unmatched principal risk, trade failures, counterparty failures, and the impact of fraud and unauthorized trading; |
| costs and expenses of developing, maintaining, and protecting our intellectual property, as well as employment and other litigation and their related costs, including judgments or settlements paid or received; |
| certain financial risks, including the possibility of future losses, reduced cash flows from operations, and the need for long-term borrowings or other sources of cash, related to acquisitions, dispositions, or other matters, potential liquidity and other risks relating to our ability to obtain financing or refinancing of existing debt on terms acceptable to us, if at all, and risks of the resulting leverage, including potentially causing a reduction in our credit ratings and/or the associated outlooks, increased borrowing costs, as well as interest and currency rate fluctuations; |
| risks associated with the temporary or longer-term investment of our available cash, including defaults or impairments on our investments or cash management vehicles and collectability of loan balances owed to us by partners, employees, or others; |
| our ability to enter new markets or develop new products, trading desks, marketplaces, or services and to induce customers to use these products, trading desks, marketplaces, or services and to secure and maintain market share; |
| our ability to enter into marketing and strategic alliances and business combinations or other transactions in the financial services, real estate, and other industries, including acquisitions, dispositions, reorganizations, partnering opportunities and joint ventures, and our ability to maintain or develop relationships with independently owned offices in our real estate services business, the anticipated benefits of any such transactions or relationships and the future impact of any such transactions or relationships on our financial results for current or future periods, the integration of any completed acquisitions and the use of proceeds of any completed dispositions, and the value of and any hedging entered into in connection with consideration received or to be received in connection with such dispositions; |
| our estimates or determinations of potential value with respect to various assets or portions of our businesses, including with respect to the accuracy of the assumptions or the valuation models or multiples used; |
| our ability to hire and retain personnel, including brokers, managers, and other professionals; |
| our ability to expand the use of technology for hybrid and fully electronic trading in our product offerings; |
| our ability to effectively manage any growth that may be achieved, while ensuring compliance with all applicable financial reporting, internal control, legal compliance, and regulatory requirements; |
| our ability to identify and remediate any material weaknesses in our internal controls that could affect our ability to prepare financial statements and reports in a timely manner, control our policies, procedures, operations and assets, assess and manage our operational, regulatory, and financial risks, and integrate our acquired businesses; |
| the effectiveness of our risk management policies and procedures, and the impact of unexpected market moves and similar events; |
| information technology implementation issues, capacity constraints, failures, or disruptions in our systems or those of the clients, counterparties, exchanges, clearing facilities, or other parties with which we interact, including cybersecurity risks and incidents; |
| the fact that the prices at which shares of our Class A common stock are sold in one or more of our controlled equity offerings or in other offerings or other transactions may vary significantly, and |
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purchasers of shares in such offerings or transactions, as well as existing stockholders, may suffer significant dilution if the price they paid for their shares is higher than the price paid by other purchasers in such offerings or transactions; |
| our ability to meet expectations with respect to payments of dividends and distributions and repurchases of shares of our Class A common stock and purchases or redemptions of limited partnership interests of BGC Holdings, L.P. (BGC Holdings) or other equity interests in our subsidiaries, including from Cantor, our executive officers, other employees, partners, and others, and the net proceeds to be realized by us from offerings of our shares of Class A common stock; and |
| the effect on the market for and trading price of our Class A common stock of various offerings and other transactions, including our controlled equity and other offerings of our Class A common stock and convertible or exchangeable debt securities, our repurchases of shares of our Class A common stock and purchases of BGC Holdings limited partnership interests or other equity interests in our subsidiaries, any exchanges or redemptions of limited partnership units and issuances of shares of Class A common stock in connection therewith, including in partnership restructurings, our payment of dividends on our Class A common stock and distributions on BGC Holdings limited partnership interests, convertible arbitrage, hedging, and other transactions engaged in by holders of our 4.50% convertible notes and counterparties to our capped call transactions, and resales of shares of our Class A common stock acquired from us or Cantor, including pursuant to our employee benefit plans, unit exchanges and redemptions, partnership restructurings, acquisitions, conversions of our convertible notes, conversions or exchanges of our convertible or exchangeable debt securities, and distributions from Cantor pursuant to Cantors distribution rights obligations and other distributions to Cantor partners, including deferred distribution rights shares. |
The foregoing risks and uncertainties, as well as those risks and uncertainties referred to under the heading Risk Factors and those incorporated by reference herein, may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. The information included or incorporated by reference herein is given as of the date of this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or the date of the document incorporated by reference, and future events or circumstances could differ significantly from such information. We do not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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Unless we otherwise indicate or unless the context otherwise requires, any reference in this prospectus to:
| 4.50% convertible notes refers to the BGC Partners 4.50% convertible senior notes due 2016, which are convertible into shares of Class A common stock; |
| 8.125% notes refers to the BGC Partners 8.125% senior notes due 2042, which are not convertible into shares of Class A common stock; |
| 8.75% convertible notes refers to the BGC Partners 8.75% convertible senior notes due 2015, which are convertible into shares of Class A common stock; |
| April 2008 distribution rights shares refers to shares of Class A common stock distributed, or to be distributed on a deferred basis, by Cantor to certain current and former partners of Cantor pursuant to distribution rights provided to such partners on April 1, 2008; |
| Administrator refers to the administrator of the Plan, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC; |
| BGC Global refers to BGC Global Holdings, L.P., which holds the non-U.S. business of BGC Partners; |
| BGC Holdings refers to BGC Holdings, L.P.; |
| BGC Partners refers to BGC Partners, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries; |
| BGC Partners OldCo refers to BGC Partners, LLC (formerly known as BGC Partners, Inc.) before the merger; |
| BGC U.S. refers to BGC Partners, L.P., which holds the U.S. business of BGC Partners; |
| Cantor or the Cantor group refers to Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. and its subsidiaries other than BGC Partners; |
| Cantor units refers to exchangeable limited partnership interests in BGC Holdings held by Cantor entities; |
| Cash Purchase Due Date refers to the relevant date by which certain requirements must be met in order to make Cash Purchases; |
| Cash Purchase Investment Date refers to the relevant date of investment for Cash Purchases; |
| Cash Purchases refers to Optional Cash Purchases and Initial Cash Purchases; |
| CF&Co. refers to Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.; |
| CFGM refers to CF Group Management Group, Inc., the managing general partner of Cantor; |
| Class A common stock refers to BGC Partners Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; |
| Class B common stock refers to BGC Partners Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; |
| common stock refers to Class A common stock and Class B common stock, collectively; |
| convertible notes refers to the 4.50% convertible notes and the 8.75% convertible notes, collectively; |
| Continuous Settlement Feature refers to the settlement of shares of Class A common stock that are purchased directly from BGC Partners pursuant to Requests for Waiver, pursuant to which shares of Class A common stock will be posted to a Participants Plan account within three business days following each separate trading day beginning on the first trading day in the Pricing Period and ending on the final trading day in the Pricing Period; |
| debt securities refers to any debt securities of BGC Partners that may be sold under its Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-180331); |
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| deferred distribution rights shares refers to distribution rights shares to be distributed by Cantor on a deferred basis; |
| distribution rights refers to the obligation of Cantor to distribute to certain current and former partners of Cantor shares of Class A common stock; |
| distribution rights shares refers to the April 2008 distribution rights shares and the February 2012 distribution rights shares, collectively; |
| Dividend Reinvestment Date refers to the relevant date for reinvestment of cash dividends paid on shares of common stock in shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan; |
| eSpeed refers to eSpeed, Inc.; |
| February 2012 distribution rights shares refers to shares of Class A common stock to be distributed on a deferred basis to certain partners of Cantor in payment of previous quarterly partnership distributions pursuant to distribution rights provided to such partners on February 14, 2012; |
| founding partners or BGC Holdings founding partners refers to the individuals who became limited partners of BGC Holdings in the mandatory redemption of interests in Cantor in connection with the separation and who provide services to BGC Partners (provided that members of the Cantor group and Howard W. Lutnick (including any entity directly or indirectly controlled by Mr. Lutnick or any trust with respect to which he is a grantor, trustee or beneficiary) are not founding partners); |
| founding/working partners refers to founding partners and/or working partners of BGC Holdings; |
| founding/working partner units refers to partnership units of BGC Holdings held by founding/working partners; |
| GAAP refers to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; |
| Initial Cash Purchases refers to initial cash purchases under the Plan of shares of our Class A common stock by investors who were not, at the time of such purchases, holders of shares of our Class A common stock; |
| limited partners refers to holders of limited partnership units; |
| limited partnership units refers to certain BGC Holdings limited partnership units; |
| LPUs refers to certain working partner units of BGC Holdings held by certain U.K. members of BGC Services (Holdings) LLP; |
| merger refers to the merger of BGC Partners OldCo with and into eSpeed on April 1, 2008 pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 29, 2007, as amended as of November 5, 2007 and February 1, 2008, by and among eSpeed, BGC Partners OldCo, Cantor, BGC U.S., BGC Global and BGC Holdings; |
| OpCos refers to BGC U.S. and BGC Global, collectively; |
| Optional Cash Purchases refers to optional cash purchases under the Plan of shares of our Class A common stock by existing holders of shares of our Class A common stock; |
| Participants refers to participants in the Plan; |
| Plan refers to the BGC Partners, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, from time to time, and governed by the laws of the State of New York; |
| Pricing Period refers to a period of time, which will consist of a number of separate days during which shares of Class A common stock trade on the Nasdaq Stock Market, specified by BGC Partners during which Cash Purchases pursuant to approved Requests for Waiver will be made; |
| Pricing Period Extension Feature refers to BGC Partners election to activate for any particular Pricing Period a feature that will provide that a relevant Pricing Period will be extended by the number of trading days that the Threshold Price is not satisfied, or on which there are no trades of Class A common stock reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market, subject to a maximum of five trading days; |
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| PSIs refers to certain working partner units of BGC Holdings issued to certain employees of BGC Partners and other persons who provide services to BGC Partners; |
| PSUs refers to certain working partner units of BGC Holdings issued to certain employees of BGC Partners and other persons who provide services to BGC Partners; |
| Request for Waiver refers to a waiver request by an applicant to make Cash Purchases of more than $10,000 per month; |
| REUs refers to certain limited partnership units of BGC Holdings issued to certain employees of BGC Partners and other persons; |
| RPUs refers to certain limited partnership units of BGC Holdings issued to certain employees of BGC Partners and other persons; |
| RSUs refers to BGC Partners unvested restricted stock units issued to certain employees of BGC Partners and other persons who provide services to BGC Partners; |
| separation refers to the transfer by Cantor of certain assets and liabilities to BGC Partners OldCo and/or its subsidiaries pursuant to the Separation Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2008, by and among Cantor, BGC Partners OldCo, BGC U.S., BGC Global and BGC Holdings; |
| Threshold Price refers to the established minimum purchase price per share of our Class A common stock applicable to shares purchased pursuant to Requests for Waiver; |
| trading day refers to any day on which shares of Class A common stock trade on the Nasdaq Stock Market; |
| Waiver Discount refers to the established discount rate for shares of our Class A common stock purchased pursuant to a Request for Waiver; |
| working partners refers to holders of working partner units; and |
| working partner units refers to partnership units of BGC Holdings held by working partners. |
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This summary highlights selected information from this prospectus, but may not contain all information that may be important to you. The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information included in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. For a more complete understanding of the Company, our Class A common stock and the Plan, and before making your investment decision, you should carefully read this entire prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement, and the documents referred to in Where You Can Find More Information and Documents Incorporated by Reference. See the Certain Defined Terms section beginning on page vi of this prospectus for the definition of certain terms used in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein.
When we use the words BGC Partners, we, us, our or the Company, we are referring to BGC Partners, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Our Company
We are a leading global brokerage company primarily servicing the wholesale financial and commercial real estate markets through our Financial Services and Real Estate Services businesses. Our Financial Services business specializes in the brokerage of a broad range of products, including fixed income securities, interest rate swaps, foreign exchange, equities, equity-related products, credit derivatives, commodities, futures and structured products. Our Financial Services business also provides a full range of services, including trade execution, broker-dealer services, clearing, processing, information, and other back-office services to a broad range of financial and non-financial institutions. Our integrated platform is designed to provide flexibility to customers with regard to price discovery, execution and processing of transactions, and enables them to use voice, hybrid, or in many markets, fully electronic brokerage services in connection with transactions executed either over-the-counter (OTC) or through an exchange. Through our BGC Trader and BGC Market Data brands, we offer financial technology solutions, market data, and analytics related to numerous financial instruments and markets.
We entered into the commercial real estate business in October 2011 with the acquisition of Newmark & Company Real Estate, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively Newmark), a leading U.S. commercial real estate brokerage and advisory firm primarily serving corporate and institutional clients. Newmark was founded in 1929 in New York City. In 2000, Newmark embarked upon a national expansion and in 2006 entered into an agreement with London-based Knight Frank LLP, pursuant to which Newmark would operate as Newmark Knight Frank. In the second quarter of 2012, we completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Grubb & Ellis Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, which we refer to as Grubb & Ellis. Grubb & Ellis was formed in 1958 and built a full-service national commercial real estate platform of property management, facilities management and brokerage services. We have integrated Grubb & Ellis with Newmark Knight Frank to form the resulting brand, Newmark Grubb Knight Frank (or NGKF). NGKF is a full-service commercial real estate platform, offering commercial real estate tenants, owners, investors and developers a wide range of services, including leasing and corporate advisory services, investment sales and financial services, consulting, project and development management, and property and facilities management.
In connection with the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Grubb & Ellis, we changed our reportable segments beginning with the second quarter of 2012 to consist of two reportable segments, Financial Services and Real Estate Services. Prior to the second quarter of 2012, we had only one reportable segment.
Our customers include many of the worlds largest banks, broker-dealers, investment banks, trading firms, hedge funds, governments, corporations, property owners, real estate developers and investment firms. We have offices in dozens of major markets, including New York and London, as well as in Atlanta, Beijing, Boston, Charlotte, Chicago, Copenhagen, Dallas, Denver, Dubai, Hong Kong, Houston, Istanbul, Johannesburg, Los Angeles, Mexico City, Miami, Moscow, Nyon, Paris, Philadelphia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Seoul, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Washington, D.C. and Zurich.
As of June 1, 2014, we had 2,385 brokers, salespeople and other front-office professionals.
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Our Organizational Structure
Stock Ownership
As of the end of the second quarter of 2013, pursuant to our Global Partnership Restructuring Program, the Company redeemed or exchanged approximately 76 million limited partnership units held by partners of BGC Holdings. Pursuant to the Program, the Company has delivered and expects to deliver an aggregate of approximately 44 million shares of the Companys Class A common stock to the partners.
As of June 19, 2014, there were 184,270,935 shares of our Class A common stock outstanding, of which 3,698,440 shares were held by Cantor and CFGM, Cantors managing general partner. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote on matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders.
In addition, as of June 19, 2014, Cantor and CFGM held 34,848,107 shares of our Class B common stock (which represents all of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock), representing, together with our Class A common stock held by Cantor and CFGM, approximately 66.1% of our voting power on such date. Each share of Class B common stock is generally entitled to the same rights as a share of Class A common stock, except that, on matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders, each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes. The Class B common stock generally votes together with the Class A common stock on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders.
From time to time, we may actively continue to repurchase shares of our Class A common stock, including from Cantor, our executive officers, other employees, partners and others.
Partnership Structure
We are a holding company, and our business is operated through two operating partnerships, BGC U.S., which holds our U.S. businesses, and BGC Global, which holds our non-U.S. businesses. The limited partnership interests of the two operating partnerships are held by us and BGC Holdings, and the limited partnership interests of BGC Holdings are currently held by limited partnership unit holders, founding/working partners, and Cantor. We hold the BGC Holdings general partnership interest and the BGC Holdings special voting limited partnership interest, which entitle us to remove and appoint the general partner of BGC Holdings, and serve as the general partner of BGC Holdings, which entitles us to control BGC Holdings. BGC Holdings, in turn, holds the BGC U.S. general partnership interest and the BGC U.S. special voting limited partnership interest, which entitle the holder thereof to remove and appoint the general partner of BGC U.S., and the BGC Global general partnership interest and the BGC Global special voting limited partnership interest, which entitle the holder thereof to remove and appoint the general partner of BGC Global, and serves as the general partner of BGC U.S. and BGC Global, all of which entitle BGC Holdings (and thereby us) to control each of BGC U.S. and BGC Global. BGC Holdings holds its BGC Global general partnership interest through a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, BGC Global Holdings GP Limited.
Limited partnership unit holders, founding/working partners, and Cantor directly hold BGC Holdings limited partnership interests. Since BGC Holdings in turn holds BGC U.S. limited partnership interests and BGC Global limited partnership interests, limited partnership unit holders, founding/working partners, and Cantor indirectly have interests in BGC U.S. limited partnership interests and BGC Global limited partnership interests.
We may in the future effect additional redemptions of BGC Holdings limited partnership units and founding/working partner units for shares of our Class A common stock. We may also continue our earlier partnership restructuring programs, whereby we redeemed or repurchased certain limited partnership units and founding/working partner units in exchange for new units, grants of exchangeability for Class A common stock or cash and, in many cases, obtained modifications or extensions of partners employment.
Cantor units are generally exchangeable with us for our Class B common stock (or, at Cantors option or if there are no additional authorized but unissued shares of our Class B common stock, our Class A common stock) on a one-for-one basis (subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments). Upon certain circumstances, Cantor may
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have the right to acquire additional Cantor units in connection with the redemption of or grant of exchangeability to certain non-exchangeable founding/working partner units, none of which was redeemed/exchanged in the Global Partnership Restructuring Program.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
The Plan provides holders of shares of our common stock with a convenient and cost-effective method to purchase shares of our Class A common stock by reinvesting the cash dividends paid on all or a portion of their shares of our common stock in shares of our Class A common stock. Holders of shares our common stock may also purchase shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan through Optional Cash Purchases of not less than $100 per month and not more than $10,000 per month (except in cases covered by approved requests for waiver, which we refer to as Requests for Waiver). Persons who are not currently holders of shares of our common stock may make Initial Cash Purchases of not less than $500 and not more than $10,000 (except in cases covered by approved Requests for Waiver) to purchase shares of Class A common stock under the Plan. The price to be paid for each share of our Class A common stock purchased directly from us under the Plan will be the volume-weighted average sales price per share of our Class A common stock reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market as described herein less a discount rate ranging from 0% to 3%. The price of a share of our Class A common stock purchased on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions will be the volume-weighted average price paid per share of our Class A common stock as described herein, subject to any discount rate, plus any fees and commissions. The primary purpose of the Plan is to benefit long-term investors who want to increase their investment in shares of our Class A common stock. We may also use the Plan to raise additional capital through direct sales of shares of our Class A common stock to existing holders of shares of our common stock or new investors. Please see Description of the Plan beginning on page 10 of this prospectus.
The Plan is administered by the Administrator, which will be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, or any successor bank or trust company that we may from time to time designate. Certain of the administrative support to the Administrator may be performed by its designated affiliates.
Executive Offices
We have offices in the United States, Canada, Europe, United Kingdom, Latin America, Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Our principal executive offices are located at 499 Park Avenue, New York, New York. We also occupy space at 199 Water Street, New York, New York, which serves as a trading operation for our Financial Services businesses, and space at 125 Park Avenue, New York, New York, which serves as the headquarters of our commercial Real Estate businesses. Under the Administrative Services Agreement, we are obligated to Cantor for our pro rata portion (based on square footage used) of rental expense during the terms of the leases for such spaces.
Our largest presence outside of the New York metropolitan area is in London, located at One Churchill Place, Canary Wharf.
We currently occupy concurrent computing centers in Rochelle Park, New Jersey and Trumbull, Connecticut, which primarily service our Financial Services segment. Although the Rochelle Park, New Jersey data center was transferred to NASDAQ OMX in June 2013, we continue to use that data center and have the right to do so until June 2015. In addition, we occupy two data centers in the United Kingdom located in Canary Wharf and Romford, respectively. Our U.S financial services operations also have office space in Atlanta, Boston, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles and Miami, and both business segments have office space in Chicago.
After completing the acquisition of Newmark in October 2011, we also have a number of other offices in several states (Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, and Washington) and the District of Columbia, which are used in our Real Estate Services segment. In addition, Newmark operates through license agreements in a number of states, including certain states where Newmark does not have its own offices.
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An investment in shares of our Class A common stock involves risks. You should consider carefully the Risk Factors section of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC, and any updates to those risk factors or new risk factors contained in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC, all of which we incorporate by reference herein, as well as the other information included in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, before making an investment decision. Any of the risk factors could significantly and negatively affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity and prospects and the trading price of our Class A common stock. You could lose all or part of your investment.
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We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the shares of our Class A common stock that we offer by this prospectus pursuant to the Plan for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, financing our existing businesses and operations, expanding our businesses and operations through additional broker hires, strategic alliances and acquisitions, and repurchasing shares of our Class A common stock or purchasing limited partnership interests in BGC Holdings or other equity interests in our subsidiaries from Cantor, our executive officers, other employees, partners and others. We may use the net proceeds of this offering directly for such purposes, or contribute a portion of the net proceeds to BGC U.S. and/or BGC Global in consideration for BGC U.S. limited partnership interests and/or BGC Global limited partnership interests, which Opcos may in turn use the proceeds for such purposes.
We may raise additional funds from time to time through equity or debt financing, including borrowings under credit facilities, for such purposes.
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Our Board of Directors has authorized a dividend policy which provides that we expect to pay not less than 75% of our post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share as cash dividends to our common stockholders, with the balance of such distributable earnings to be available to repurchase shares of our Class A common stock or purchase BGC Holdings limited partnership interests or other equity interests in our subsidiaries, including from Cantor, our executive officers, other employees, partners and others. Please see below for a detailed definition of post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share.
Our Board of Directors and our Audit Committee have authorized repurchases of shares of our Class A common stock and redemptions of BGC Holdings limited partnership interests or other equity interests in our subsidiaries, including those held by Cantor, our executive officers, other employees, partners and others. As of June 1, 2014, we had approximately $140.9 million remaining under this authorization and may continue to actively make repurchases or redemptions, or cease to make such repurchases or redemptions, from time to time.
We expect to pay such dividends, if and when declared by our Board of Directors, on a quarterly basis. The dividend to our common stockholders is expected to be calculated based on post-tax distributable earnings allocated to us and generated over the fiscal quarter ending prior to the record date for the dividend. No assurance can be made, however, that a dividend will be paid each quarter.
The declaration, payment, timing and amount of any future dividends payable by us will be at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors. We are a holding company, with no direct operations, and therefore we are able to pay dividends only from our available cash on hand and funds received from distributions from BGC U.S. and BGC Global. Our ability to pay dividends may also be limited by regulatory considerations as well as by covenants contained in financing or other agreements. In addition, under Delaware law, dividends may be payable only out of surplus, which is our net assets minus our capital (as defined under Delaware law), or, if we have no surplus, out of our net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding fiscal year. Accordingly, any unanticipated accounting, tax, regulatory or other charges against net income may adversely affect our ability to declare dividends. While we intend to declare and pay dividends quarterly, there can be no assurance that our board of directors will declare dividends at all or on a regular basis or that the amount of our dividends will not change.
Certain Definitions
Revenues for distributable earnings, pre-tax distributable earnings and post-tax distributable earnings, which are supplemental measures of operating performance that are used by management to evaluate our and our subsidiaries financial performance. We believe that distributable earnings best reflect the operating earnings generated by us on a consolidated basis and are the earnings which management considers available for distribution to us and our common stockholders, as well as to holders of BGC Holdings partnership units during any period.
As compared with income (loss) from operations before income taxes, net income (loss) for fully diluted shares, and fully diluted earnings (loss) per share, all prepared in accordance with GAAP, distributable earnings calculations primarily exclude certain non-cash compensation and other expenses which generally do not involve the receipt or outlay of cash by us, which do not dilute existing stockholders, and which do not have economic consequences, as described below. In addition, distributable earnings calculations exclude certain gains and charges that management believes do not best reflect our ordinary operating results.
Revenues for distributable earnings are defined as GAAP revenues excluding the impact of our non-cash earnings or losses related to our equity investments, such as in Aqua Securities, L.P. and ELX Futures, L.P., and its holding company general partner, ELX Futures Holdings LLC. Revenues for distributable earnings include the collection of receivables which would have been recognized for GAAP other than for the effect of acquisition accounting. Revenues for distributable earnings also exclude certain one-time or unusual gains that are recognized under GAAP, because we do not believe such gains are reflective of our ongoing, ordinary operations.
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Pre-tax distributable earnings are defined as GAAP income (loss) from operations before income taxes excluding items that are primarily non-cash, non-dilutive, and non-economic, such as:
| Non-cash stock-based equity compensation charges for REUs granted or issued prior to the merger of BGC Partners, Inc. with and into eSpeed, as well as post-merger non-cash, non-dilutive equity-based compensation related to partnership unit exchange or conversion. |
| Allocations of net income to founding/working partner and other limited partnership units, including REUs, RPUs, PSUs and PSIs; and |
| Non-cash asset impairment charges, if any. |
Distributable earnings calculations also exclude charges related to purchases, cancellations or redemptions of partnership interests and certain unusual, one-time or non-recurring items, if any.
Compensation and employee benefits expense for distributable earnings will also include broker commission payouts relating to the aforementioned collection of receivables.
Our definition of distributable earnings also excludes certain gains and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions, or resolutions of litigation. This exclusion pertains to the one-time gain related to the NASDAQ OMX transaction. Management believes that excluding these gains and charges best reflects the operating performance of BGC. However, because NASDAQ OMX is expected to pay us in an equal amount of stock on a regular basis for 15 years as part of the transaction, the payments associated with our receipt of such stock are expected to be included in our calculation of distributable earnings. To make quarter-to-quarter comparisons more meaningful, one-quarter of the annual contingent earn-out amount will be included in our calculation of distributable earnings each quarter as other revenues.
Since distributable earnings are calculated on a pre-tax basis, management intends to also report post-tax distributable earnings and post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share:
| Post-tax distributable earnings are defined as pre-tax distributable earnings adjusted to assume that all pre-tax distributable earnings were taxed at the same effective rate. |
| Post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share are defined as post-tax distributable earnings divided by the weighted-average number of fully diluted shares for the period. |
Our distributable earnings per share calculations assume either that:
| The fully diluted share count includes the shares related to the dilutive instruments, such as the convertible notes, but excludes the associated interest expense, net of tax, when the impact would be dilutive; or |
| The fully diluted share count excludes the shares related to these instruments, but includes the associated interest expense, net of tax. |
Each quarter, the dividend to common stockholders is expected to be determined by our Board of Directors with reference to post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share. In addition to our quarterly dividend to common stockholders, we expect to pay a pro-rata distribution of net income to BGC Holdings founding/working partner and other limited partnership units, including REUs, RPUs, LPUs, PSUs and PSIs, and to Cantor for its noncontrolling interest. The amount of all of these payments is expected to be determined using the above definition of pre-tax distributable earnings per share.
Certain employees who are holders of RSUs are granted pro-rata payments equivalent to the amount of dividends paid to common stockholders. Under GAAP, a portion of the dividend equivalents on RSUs is required to be taken as a compensation charge in the period paid. However, to the extent that they represent cash payments made from the prior periods distributable earnings, they do not dilute existing stockholders and are therefore excluded from the calculation of distributable earnings.
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Distributable earnings is not meant to be an exact measure of cash generated by operations and available for distribution, nor should it be considered in isolation or as an alternative to cash flow from operations or GAAP net income (loss). We view distributable earnings as a metric that is not necessarily indicative of liquidity or the cash available to fund its operations.
Pre- and post-tax distributable earnings are not intended to replace our presentation of our GAAP financial results. However, management believes that they help provide investors with a clearer understanding of our financial performance and offer useful information to both management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends related to our financial condition and results of operations. Management believes that distributable earnings and the GAAP measures of financial performance should be considered together.
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PRICE RANGE OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK
Our Class A common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol BGCP. There is no public trading market for our Class B common stock, which is held by Cantor and CFGM. The following table sets forth, for the fiscal quarters indicated, the high and low sales prices per share of our Class A common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market.
We declared quarterly dividends of $0.17 for the first and second quarters of 2012, and $0.12 for the third and fourth quarters of 2012, for each of the four quarters of 2013 and for the first quarter of 2014.
High | Low | |||||||
2014 |
||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 7.26 | $ | 6.03 | ||||
Second Quarter (through June 23, 2014) |
$ | 7.61 | $ | 6.64 | ||||
2013 |
||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 4.81 | $ | 3.43 | ||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 5.96 | $ | 3.84 | ||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 6.53 | $ | 5.44 | ||||
Fourth Quarter |
$ | 6.18 | $ | 5.10 | ||||
2012 |
||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 8.04 | $ | 5.88 | ||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 7.56 | $ | 5.73 | ||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 6.23 | $ | 4.38 | ||||
Fourth Quarter |
$ | 5.22 | $ | 3.11 |
On June 23, 2014, the closing price of our Class A common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market was $7.61. As of June 23, 2014, there were 385 holders of record of our Class A common stock and two holders of record of our Class B common stock.
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The Plan, which is described in the following questions and answers, offers a variety of convenient, cost-effective methods to make it easier for you to invest in shares of our Class A common stock. Your participation in the Plan is entirely voluntary, and you may terminate your Plan participation at any time.
1. What is the purpose of the Plan?
The Plan provides holders of shares of our common stock with a convenient and cost-effective method to purchase shares of our Class A common stock by reinvesting the cash dividends paid on all or a portion of their shares of our common stock in shares of our Class A common stock. You must reinvest at least 10% of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account for it to be considered a dividend reinvestment account under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 enacted by the United States Congress. Holders of shares of our common stock may also invest funds in shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan through Optional Cash Purchases of not less than $100 per month and not more than $10,000 per month (except in cases covered by approved requests for waiver, which we refer to as Requests for Waiver, as discussed in Questions 10 and 11). Persons who are not currently holders of shares of our common stock may make Initial Cash Purchases of not less than $500 and not more than $10,000 (except in cases covered by approved Requests for Waiver) to purchase shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan. The primary purpose of the Plan is to benefit long-term investors who want to increase their investment in shares of our Class A common stock. We may also use the Plan to raise additional capital through direct sales of shares of our Class A common stock to existing holders of shares of our common stock or new investors. Our ability to approve Requests for Waiver to waive limitations applicable to the amounts that participants in the Plan, which we refer to as Participants, may invest pursuant to Cash Purchases (as defined below) will allow for these sales.
2. Who administers the Plan?
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, which we refer to as the Administrator, administers the Plan. As the agent for Participants, the Administrator will establish an account for each Participant under the Plan and will send each Participant a statement of his or her Plan account confirming any transaction and the resulting share balance in the account, as well as quarterly statements containing year-to-date summaries of the account. The Administrator also performs other duties related to the Plan, including the safekeeping of shares of our Class A common stock purchased for Participants. See Question 13. The Administrator also acts as the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock.
3. What investment options are available under the Plan?
If you are a holder of shares of our common stock and elect to participate in the Plan, you may have cash dividends paid on all or a portion of your shares of our common stock automatically reinvested in shares of our Class A common stock. See Question 8. You may also make Optional Cash Purchases to purchase shares of our Class A common stock, subject to a minimum investment of $100 per month and a maximum investment of $10,000 per month. If you are a new investor, you may make an Initial Cash Purchase, subject to a minimum investment of $500 and a maximum investment of $10,000. See Question 9. We may permit Optional Cash Purchases and Initial Cash Purchases, which we refer to collectively as Cash Purchases, in greater amounts pursuant to Requests for Waiver, in our sole discretion. See Questions 10 and 11.
Shares of our Class A common stock purchased by the Administrator under the Plan may be, in our sole discretion, shares purchased directly from us, or shares purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. We may, without prior notice to Participants, change our determination that shares of our Class A common stock will be purchased by the Administrator directly from us, or in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.
We may also establish a discount rate ranging from 0% to 3% below the relevant market price for shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan. Any discount rate that we may establish with respect to
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Cash Purchases of $10,000 or less per month may differ from any discount rate that we may establish with respect to the reinvestment of dividends. We may change or discontinue any discount rate that we may establish, from time to time in our sole discretion, without prior notice to Participants, after a review of current market conditions, the level of participation in the Plan, and our current and projected capital needs. We may establish a different discount rate ranging from 0% to 3%, which we refer to as the Waiver Discount, with respect to shares purchased from us for Cash Purchases exceeding $10,000 per month that we have approved pursuant to Requests for Waiver.
4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of participating in the Plan?
The primary advantages of participating in the Plan are as follows:
| Shares of our Class A common stock may be purchased under the Plan at a discount rate from the relevant market price ranging from 0% to 3%. |
| You may automatically reinvest cash dividends paid on all or a portion of your shares of our common stock in shares of our Class A common stock. If you choose to reinvest cash dividends, you must reinvest dividends on at least 10% of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account. |
| You may also invest in shares of our Class A common stock by making Cash Purchases, subject to a minimum and maximum amount. You may make Cash Purchases by check or electronic funds transfer from a pre-designated bank account or wire transfer (for Cash Purchases pursuant to approved Requests for Waiver, see Question 10). You may make Cash Purchases occasionally or at regular intervals. You may make Cash Purchases even if you do not elect to participate in the Plans dividend reinvestment option. You may make Cash Purchases whether you currently own shares of our common stock or are a new investor. |
| Shares of our Class A common stock purchased directly from us under the Plan will be issued without fees or commissions. If shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price may be adjusted to include brokerage commissions (currently $0.05 per share). |
| Your funds are subject to full investment under the Plan because your Plan account will be credited with the purchase of whole shares of our Class A common stock, as well as fractional shares. Dividends will be paid not only on whole shares of our Class A common stock, but also proportionately on fractional shares in your Plan account. Dividends paid on all such shares of our Class A common stock, including fractional shares, will be used to purchase shares of our Class A common stock, unless you specify otherwise by contacting the Administrator, you withdraw from the Plan, or the Plan is terminated. |
| You may direct the Administrator to transfer, at any time at no cost to you, all or a portion of your shares of our Class A common stock in the Plan to a Plan account for another person, as long as you meet all the transfer requirements. |
| The Plan offers a share safekeeping service that allows you to have your ownership of shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan maintained at no charge on the Administrators records in book-entry (uncertificated) form as part of your Plan account, if you so desire. In addition, you may deposit stock certificates for shares of our common stock with the Administrator for a $7.50 deposit fee. You may request a stock certificate from the Administrator at any time, free of charge, for any of the whole shares of our Class A common stock purchased or deposited under the Plan by instruction to the Administrator. There is no fee for this service. |
| You will receive statements containing year-to-date information on all Plan transactions and the resulting share balance in your Plan account within a reasonable time after a transaction occurs, as well as on a quarterly basis, that are designed to simplify your recordkeeping. |
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The primary disadvantages of participating in the Plan are as follows:
| Your investment in shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan is not different from any investment in shares of our Class A common stock that you purchase directly. We cannot assure you of a profit or protect you against a loss on your investment in shares of our Class A common stock. You bear the risk of loss and enjoy the benefits of any gain from market price changes with respect to shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan. Plan Participants must make independent decisions about participating in the Plan and investments in our Class A common stock based upon their own judgment and research. |
| If you reinvest cash dividends under the Plan, you will be treated for United States federal income tax purposes as having received a dividend on the related date of purchase of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan, which may give rise to a tax obligation without providing you with immediate cash to pay such tax when it becomes due. In addition, discounts from the market price on purchases of shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to dividend reinvestment or Cash Purchases under the Plan will be treated as taxable dividend income to you and reported accordingly. |
| You will not know the price of the shares of our Class A common stock that you are purchasing under the Plan at the time you elect to have your dividends reinvested or authorize a Cash Purchase. You will have limited control over the specific timing of purchases and sales of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan, and, therefore, your investments in such shares may be exposed to changes in market conditions. |
| We may, in our sole discretion, without prior notice to Participants, change our determination as to whether shares of our Class A common stock will be purchased by the Administrator directly from us, or through open market or privately negotiated transactions. We may also, without prior notice, lower or eliminate any discount rate that we have established for shares of our Class A common stock to be purchased for future investment periods. As a result, you will be unable to depend on the availability of a discount for shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan. |
| No interest will be paid on funds that the Administrator holds pending investment or that may ultimately be returned to you. See Questions 9 and 11. |
| The purchase price for shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan may exceed the price of acquiring shares of our Class A common stock on the open market at any given time on the actual purchase date. |
| This Plan is designed for the long-term investor in shares of our Class A common stock and does not afford the same flexibility as a stockbrokers account. |
| Securities held by the Administrator in your Plan account are not subject to protection under the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970. |
| Commissions for open market or privately negotiated purchases of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan may be paid to a broker-dealer that is affiliated with the Administrator. |
5. Who is eligible to participate in the Plan?
Record Owners. If you are a record owner of shares of our common stock, meaning that the shares are registered in your name on our stock transfer books, you may participate immediately by completing the Enrollment Form that will appoint the Administrator as your agent and that will direct us to pay to the Administrator cash dividends, if and when declared by our board of directors, on all or a specified number of shares of our common stock in your Plan account. The Enrollment Form directs the Administrator to purchase on the relevant date of reinvestment of cash dividends, which we refer to as the Dividend Reinvestment Date, shares of our Class A common stock with such dividends. The Enrollment Form also directs the Administrator to purchase on the relevant date of investment of Cash Purchases, which we refer to as the Cash Purchase Investment Date, shares of our Class A common stock for any Cash Purchases that you choose to make, subject to a minimum investment of $100 per month and a maximum investment of $10,000 per month. The anticipated
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Dividend Reinvestment Dates and Cash Purchase Investment Dates for the remainder of 2014 and the first quarter of 2015 are set forth on Schedule A, subject to change in our sole discretion. The Administrator will continue to automatically reinvest all subsequent cash dividends paid on shares of our common stock that you have specified for dividend reinvestment unless you specify otherwise by contacting the Administrator, you withdraw from the Plan, or the Plan is terminated.
Beneficial Owners. If you are a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock, meaning that your shares are held through a broker, bank or other nominee, you may request that the number of shares that you wish to specify for dividend reinvestment be re-registered by your broker, bank or other nominee in your name as record owner in order to enable you to participate directly in the Plan. See the preceding paragraph, entitled Record Owners, for information regarding participating in the Plan as a record owner of shares of our common stock.
Alternatively, beneficial owners of shares of our common stock, who wish to continue to have their shares held through a broker, bank or other nominee, may instruct their broker, bank or other nominee to arrange participation in the Plan on the beneficial owners behalf. The broker, bank or other nominee should then make arrangements with its securities depository, and the securities depository will provide the Administrator with the information necessary to allow the beneficial owners to participate in the Plan through his or her broker, bank or other nominee.
Non-Stockholders. If you do not currently own any shares of our common stock, you can participate by making an Initial Cash Purchase of not less than $500 and not more than $10,000 through the Plan directly or, if you wish to purchase through a broker, bank or other nominee, have your broker, bank or other nominee contact the Administrator for instructions on how to participate on your behalf.
6. What is the source of shares of our Class A common stock to be purchased under the Plan?
All cash dividends paid on shares of our common stock reinvested through the Plan and all funds for Cash Purchases will be used to purchase, in our sole discretion, shares of our Class A common stock directly from us, or in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. We may change our determination regarding the source of shares of our Class A common stock to be purchased at any time, in our sole discretion, without prior notice to Participants. Shares of our Class A common stock to be purchased directly from us will consist of authorized but unissued shares of our Class A common stock.
7. At what price will shares of our Class A common stock be purchased under the Plan?
With respect to cash dividend reinvestment purchases:
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased directly from us, the purchase price will be the volume-weighted average sales price per share reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market on the Dividend Reinvestment Date, subject to any discount rate (ranging from 0% to 3%) as we shall determine in our sole discretion. No fees or commissions will apply to such purchases. Any discount rate will apply uniformly to all dividend reinvestments by Participants on any given Dividend Reinvestment Date. |
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price will be the volume-weighted average price paid per share for all the shares purchased in connection with such purchases, subject to any discount rate. Any discount rate will apply uniformly to all dividend reinvestments by Participants on any given Dividend Reinvestment Date. If shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price to Participants may be adjusted to include brokerage commissions (currently $0.05 per share). |
With respect to Cash Purchases of $10,000 or less:
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased directly from us, the purchase price will be the volume-weighted average sales price per share reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market on the Cash |
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Purchase Investment Date, subject to any discount rate (ranging from 0% to 3%) as we shall determine in our sole discretion. No fees or commissions will apply to such purchases. Any discount rate will apply uniformly to all Cash Purchases of $10,000 or less by Participants on any given Cash Purchase Investment Date. |
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price will be the volume-weighted average price paid per share for all the shares purchased in connection with such purchases, subject to any discount rate. Any discount rate will apply uniformly to all Cash Purchases of $10,000 or less by Participants on any given Cash Purchase Investment Date. If shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price to Participants may be adjusted to include brokerage commissions (currently $0.05 per share). |
With respect to Cash Purchases in excess of $10,000 made pursuant to approved Requests for Waiver:
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased directly from us, the purchase price will be the volume-weighted average sales price per share reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market on each trading day during the relevant Pricing Period (as defined below), subject to any Waiver Discount as we shall determine in our sole discretion, which will apply uniformly to all Cash Purchases pursuant to Requests for Waiver for a particular Pricing Period. No fees or commissions will apply to such purchases. |
| If the shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price will be will be the volume-weighted average price paid per share for the shares purchased on each trading day during the relevant Pricing Period, subject to any Waiver Discount as we shall determine in our sole discretion, which will apply uniformly to all Cash Purchases pursuant to Requests for Waiver for a particular Pricing Period. If shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price to Participants may be adjusted to include brokerage commissions (currently $0.05 per share). |
8. How do I reinvest cash dividends under the Plan?
You can choose to reinvest the cash dividends paid on all or a portion of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account in shares of our Class A common stock, as explained below. If you choose to reinvest your cash dividends, you must reinvest dividends on at least 10% of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account. Subject to the availability of shares of our Class A common stock registered for offer and sale under the Plan, there is no limitation on the amount of cash dividends that you may reinvest. In order for you to begin participating in the Plan, the Administrator must receive your Enrollment Form on or before the record date established for a particular dividend in order for funds to be invested on the Dividend Reinvestment Date relating to that dividend. A record date for a dividend normally precedes the payment of the dividend by approximately two weeks. A schedule of the anticipated record dates for dividend payments on shares of our common stock for the remainder of 2014 and the first quarter of 2015 is set forth on Schedule A, subject to change in our sole discretion. If the Administrator does not receive your Enrollment Form in the time period described above, your reinvestment will begin on the Dividend Reinvestment Date immediately following the next record date.
If you elect to reinvest your cash dividends, you must choose one of the following options when completing the Enrollment Form:
Full Dividend Reinvestment. You may purchase shares of our Class A common stock by reinvesting cash dividends paid on all shares of our common stock in your Plan account.
Partial Dividend Reinvestment. You may purchase shares of our Class A common stock by reinvesting cash dividends paid on a specified number of shares of our common stock in your Plan account. If you choose to reinvest cash dividends, you must reinvest dividends on at least 10% of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account. You will continue to receive cash dividends, if and when declared by our board of directors, on the remainder of the shares of our common stock in your Plan account.
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You may change your reinvestment option at any time by submitting a new Enrollment Form to the Administrator.
9. How do I make Cash Purchases under the Plan?
If you already own shares of our common stock and participate in the dividend reinvestment option of the Plan, you can send the Administrator a check for Optional Cash Purchases of not less than $100 per month and not more than $10,000 per month. If you do not already participate in the dividend reinvestment option of the Plan, you can send the Administrator a completed Enrollment Form and a check for an Initial Cash Purchase of not less than $500 and not more than $10,000. You may also make Cash Purchases by electronic funds transfer from a pre-designated bank account and, for a Cash Purchase pursuant to an approved Request for Waiver (see Question 10), by wire transfer. You may also make monthly purchases of a specified dollar amount, paid for by automatic deductions from your bank account by electronic funds transfer, by electing automatic monthly deductions in your Enrollment Form, by contacting the Administrator or us or by accessing the Administrators website at www.amstock.com and following the simple instructions contained therein. Funds will be automatically deducted from your bank account on the 10th day of each month (or the next following business day if the 10th is not a business day). Cash Purchases may not exceed $10,000, unless we approve a Request for Waiver in writing. Please see Question 10 regarding our criteria for approving Requests for Waiver.
In order for funds to be invested on the next Cash Purchase Investment Date, you must submit to the Administrator by the designated cash purchase due date, which we refer to as the Cash Purchase Due Date, (i) a completed Enrollment Form (if you do not already participate in the dividend reinvestment option of the Plan); and (ii) a check, electronic funds transfer from a bank account that you designate or wire transfer (for a Cash Purchase pursuant to an approved Request for Waiver only), although we may, in our sole discretion, accept such funds after the Cash Purchase Due Date. Funds must clear before the related Cash Purchase Investment Date. Wire transfers may be used only if the Administrator approves them in advance. You may call the Administrator toll-free at (877) 854-0857 for instructions relating to electronic funds transfers and wire transfers. Checks should be made payable to American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLCBGC Partners, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan.
If you submit funds for a Cash Purchase after the Cash Purchase Due Date, the Administrator will hold the funds until the next Cash Purchase Investment Date, unless you otherwise instruct the Administrator. If you decide not to make a Cash Purchase after you have submitted funds to the Administrator, you may make a written request to the Administrator no later than two business days prior to the Cash Purchase Investment Date, and funds submitted for a Cash Purchase not already invested under the Plan will be canceled or returned to you as soon as practicable. However, in the latter event, the Administrator will not refund a check until the Administrator has actually received the funds. Accordingly, such refunds may be delayed up to three weeks. No interest will be paid on funds that the Administrator holds pending investment or return to the Participant. The anticipated Cash Purchase Due Dates and Cash Purchase Investment Dates for the remainder of 2014 and the first quarter of 2015 are set forth on Schedule A, subject to change in our sole discretion.
If your check or automatic deduction is returned to the Administrator as unpaid, then the Administrator will debit the un-invested cash from your Plan account. However, if the investment has been made, then the Administrator will sell the shares of our Class A common stock that have been purchased. If the sale of the shares of our Class A common stock purchased is not sufficient to cover the return check or automatic deduction, then additional shares of our Class A common stock will be sold from your Plan account. In addition, the Administrator reserves the right to sell additional shares of our Class A common stock from your Plan account to cover all processing fees assessed.
After you have submitted an initial Enrollment Form, you do not need to submit additional Enrollment Forms. You may choose to make Cash Purchases monthly or periodically, and you may make Cash Purchases even if you do not participate in the dividend reinvestment option of the Plan.
In our sole discretion, we may aggregate all Plan accounts that we believe to be under the common control or management of a Participant for purposes of determining applicable investment limitations. We may also
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aggregate all Cash Purchases for Participants with more than one account using the same name, address or social security or taxpayer identification number. In the event that we determine that such aggregation would exceed the limits that we have established for investment under the Plan, the Administrator will return, without interest, as promptly as practicable, any amount submitted in excess of the investment limitations.
10. How do I make Cash Purchases over the maximum monthly amount under the Plan?
Cash Purchases in excess of $10,000 per month may be made only if we have decided to consider approving Requests for Waiver in any given month and only pursuant to Requests for Waiver that we have approved in writing. For each month, the Investor Relations section of our website (www.bgcpartners.com/ir) will provide one of the three following sets of information regarding Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver:
| that we will not be considering approving Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver in a given month; |
| that we will be considering approving Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver in a given month. If this is the case, we will provide relevant information, such as the Pricing Period; the Threshold Price, if any; the Waiver Discount, if any; and whether or not the Pricing Period Extension Feature or Continuous Settlement Feature will be activated; or |
| that we have not yet determined whether or not we will be considering approving Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver in a given month. If this is the case, we will provide a date later in the month when our website will provide information regarding whether or not we will be considering approving Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver in that month. |
We must receive Requests for Waiver on the Request for Waiver Form, which can be obtained on the Administrators website (www.amstock.com), at our corporate address, or via facsimile at (212) 308-6982, no later than 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on the second business day prior to the first trading day of the Pricing Period. We anticipate that we will respond to each Request for Waiver by the close of business (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on the second business day prior to the first trading day of the Pricing Period. Unless we agree otherwise, no later than the first business day prior to the first day of the Pricing Period, the Administrator must receive good funds by check, electronic funds transfer or wire transfer as directed on the Request for Waiver form, which must be approved by us.
We have the sole discretion to approve or reject any Requests for Waiver during any given month. In deciding whether to approve Requests for Waiver, we will consider relevant factors, including, but not limited to, whether the Plan is then acquiring shares directly from us or acquiring shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, our need for additional funds, the attractiveness of obtaining such additional funds through the sale of shares of our Class A common stock through the Plan as compared to other sources of funds, the purchase price likely to apply to any sale of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan, the applicant submitting the request, the extent and nature of such applicants prior participation in the Plan, the number of shares of our Class A common stock held by such applicant, the Pricing Period, and the aggregate amount of Cash Purchases for which Requests for Waiver have been submitted by all applicants. If such Requests for Waiver are submitted for any particular month for an aggregate amount in excess of the amount we are then willing to accept, we may honor such Requests for Waiver in order of receipt, pro rata or by any other method that we, in our sole discretion, determine to be appropriate.
11. What terms and provisions apply to Cash Purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver?
Pricing Period. In any month in which we decide to consider approving Requests for Waiver, we will specify a pricing period, which we refer to as the Pricing Period, that will consist of a number of separate days during which shares of our Class A common stock trade on the Nasdaq Stock Market. An equal proportion of your Cash Purchase pursuant to an approved Request for Waiver will be invested on each trading day during such Pricing Period, subject to the qualifications listed below. We will specify the Pricing Period (i.e., the date on which the Pricing Period will begin and end) for a given month under the Investor Relations section of our website (www.bgcpartners.com/ir). In any month in which we decide to consider approving Requests for Waiver, there will be only one Pricing Period in that month.
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In addition, we may elect to activate for any particular Pricing Period a pricing period extension feature that will provide that the Pricing Period will be extended by the number of trading days that the Threshold Price (described below) is not satisfied, or on which there are no trades of our Class A common stock reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market, subject to a maximum of five trading days. We refer to this feature as the Pricing Period Extension Feature. If we elect to activate the Pricing Period Extension Feature and the Threshold Price is satisfied for any additional trading day that has been added to such Pricing Period, that day will be included as one of the trading days for the Pricing Period in lieu of the day on which the Threshold Price was not met or trades of our Class A common stock were not reported. For example, if the Pricing Period is 10 trading days, and the Threshold Price is not satisfied for three out of those 10 trading days in the Pricing Period, and we had previously announced at the time of the Request for Waiver approval that the Pricing Period Extension Feature was activated, then the Pricing Period will automatically be extended, and if the Threshold Price is satisfied on the next three trading days (or a subset thereof), then funds will be invested on those three trading days (or a subset thereof) in lieu of the three days during the Pricing Period on which the Threshold Price was not met. As a result, because there were 10 trading days during the initial and extended Pricing Period on which the Threshold Price was satisfied, all of the Cash Purchases pursuant to Requests for Waiver will be invested in that month.
Threshold Price. In any month in which we decide to consider approving Requests for Waiver, we may establish a minimum purchase price per share of our Class A common stock, which we refer to as the Threshold Price, applicable to shares purchased pursuant to any Requests for Waiver that we approve in that month. We will establish any Threshold Price in our sole discretion after a review of current market conditions, the level of participation in the Plan and our need for additional funds. The Threshold Price will be a stated dollar amount that the volume-weighted average sales prices per share of our Class A common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market for each trading day of the Pricing Period in any approved Request for Waiver must equal or exceed. We will exclude from the Pricing Period and from the determination of the purchase price of all Cash Purchases made pursuant to approved Requests for Waiver during such Pricing Period any trading day within such Pricing Period for which the Threshold Price is not satisfied. For each trading day of the relevant Pricing Period on which the Threshold Price is not satisfied, the Administrator will return a pro rata portion of the Participants investment funds to the Participant without interest. Thus, for example, if the Threshold Price is not satisfied for three trading days out of a 12-day Pricing Period, then three-twelfths (i.e., 25%) of the Participants investment funds will be returned to the Participant without interest.
Waiver Discount. In any month in which we decide to consider approving Requests for Waiver, we may establish a discount rate, which we refer to as a Waiver Discount, applicable to shares of our Class A common stock purchased pursuant to a Request for Waiver that we approve in that month. The Waiver Discount will range from 0% to 3% and is subject to change for future pricing periods or complete discontinuance, in our sole discretion, without prior notice to applicants, after a review of current market conditions, the level of participation in the Plan, and our current and projected capital needs. The Waiver Discount will apply uniformly to all Cash Purchases made pursuant to all approved Requests for Waiver for a particular Pricing Period.
Settlement. Shares of our Class A common stock purchased pursuant to Requests for Waiver will be posted to your Plan account within three business days following the end of the Pricing Period. Alternatively, in the case where shares of our Class A common stock will be purchased directly from us pursuant to Requests for Waiver, we may elect to activate a continuous settlement feature, which we refer to as the Continuous Settlement Feature, pursuant to which shares of our Class A common stock will be posted to your Plan account within three business days following each separate trading day beginning on the first trading day in the Pricing Period and ending on the final trading day in the Pricing Period, with an equal amount of funds being invested on each trading day, subject to the qualifications set forth above. Each trading days purchases will based on the volume-weighted average sales price for the trading day (as described above) relating to each of the trading days during the Pricing Period. We will state in any approved Request for Waiver whether we have elected to activate the Continuous Settlement Feature for such Pricing Period.
12. How do you determine the discount rate, if any, for purchases of shares of Class A common stock under the Plan?
At least three business days prior to the Dividend Reinvestment Date each quarter and Cash Purchase Investment Date each month, we will determine the discount rate, if any, for purchases of shares of our Class A
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common stock under the Plan. We may change or discontinue such discount rate, which will range from 0% to 3%, at any time and without prior notice, after we review current market conditions, the level of participation in the Plan, and our current and projected capital needs. We may establish different Waiver Discounts ranging from 0% to 3% for shares of our Class A common stock for Cash Purchases exceeding $10,000 per month that we have approved pursuant to Requests for Waiver (see Question 11). You may call the Administrator toll-free at (877) 854-0857 regarding the discount rates for dividend reinvestments and Cash Purchases, if any, including the Waiver Discount, if any, for Requests for Waiver.
13. Will I receive certificates for shares of Class A common stock purchased under the Plan?
No. Because the Plan provides for share safekeeping, the Administrator will register shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan in your name in book-entry (uncertificated) form and maintain them in your Plan account at no cost to you. Safekeeping protects your shares against loss, theft or destruction of the certificate. Each certificate issued will be registered in the name or names in which the account is maintained, unless you otherwise instruct the Administrator in writing. If the certificate is to be issued in a name other than the name on your Plan account, you must have your signature guaranteed by a commercial bank or a broker. Certificates for fractional shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan will not be issued in any case. Dividends will continue to be paid on the cumulative holdings of both full and fractional shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan and will automatically be reinvested unless you specify otherwise to the Administrator, you withdraw from the Plan, or the Plan is terminated.
You may deposit currently held certificates representing shares of our Class A common stock registered in your name with the Administrator under the Plan, thus protecting your shares against loss, theft or destruction of the certificate. There is a deposit fee of $7.50 for this service.
You may request a stock certificate from the Administrator at any time, free of charge, for any of the whole shares of our Class A common stock purchased or deposited under the Plan by instruction to the Administrator. There is no fee for this service.
You may not pledge or assign shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator, and any attempted pledge or assignment will be void. If you wish to pledge or assign such shares, you must first withdraw the shares from your Plan account.
14. Can I transfer or give gifts of shares of Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator to others?
Yes, you may transfer or give gifts of shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator to anyone you choose by requesting a gift/transfer form from the Administrator, at any time and at no cost to you, and submitting the completed form to the Administrator.
15. How do I sell shares of Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator?
You can sell shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator by contacting the Administrator. The Administrator will record sales orders on the date of receipt and process them as soon as practicable after receipt. The Administrator will send you a check for the proceeds of the sales less any applicable fees or commissions and any required tax withholdings. The Administrator will not issue you a check if the amount of the sale proceeds is less than the amount of the applicable fees or commissions and taxes. Currently, the Administrator charges a fee of $15.00 per transaction for the sale of full and/or fractional shares and a commission of $0.05 per share. All fees are subject to change at any time.
16. How can I vote shares of Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator?
You will receive proxy materials for all shares of our Class A common stock, full and fractional, purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator. You may vote your shares by any means specified in the proxy materials.
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17. If the Company has a stock dividend, stock split or a rights offering related to shares of Class A common stock, how will my entitlement be computed?
Any stock dividends or stock split shares that we distribute on shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator will be credited to your Plan account. In the event that we initiate a rights offering to sell additional shares of our Class A common stock or other securities to our existing stockholders, you will receive appropriate instructions in connection with all such rights directly from the Administrator in order to permit you to determine what action to take. Transaction processing may either be curtailed or suspended until the completion of any stock dividend, stock split, rights offering or other corporate action.
18. How will I keep track of investments in my Plan account?
The Administrator will send you a transaction notice confirming the details of each Plan transaction you make and itemizing year-to-date investment activity and resulting share balance, within a reasonable time after such transaction. The Administrator will also send you quarterly statements summarizing year-to-date investment activity and setting forth the share balance in your Plan account.
19. What are the principal United States federal income tax consequences with respect to participation in the Plan?
The following is a brief summary of some of the principal United States federal income tax consequences of your participation in the Plan:
| Dividend Income. In general, dividends paid on shares of our Class A common stock are taxable to you as dividends to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. To the extent that such dividends exceed our current or accumulated earnings and profits, the excess will constitute a return of capital that is applied against, and will reduce, your basis in your shares, but not below zero, and then will be treated as gain from the sale of such shares. Some corporate stockholders may be entitled to a dividends received deduction with respect to amounts treated as ordinary dividend income. |
If you participate in the dividend reinvestment option of the Plan and your reinvested dividends are used to purchase newly issued shares of our Class A common stock, your dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes will be equal to the fair market value of our Class A common stock that you receive pursuant to such reinvestment under the Plan. As described above, the reinvested dividend will be treated as a taxable dividend to you to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits and thereafter as a return of capital and/or gain from the sale of your shares of Class A common stock under the Plan. Dividends that are reinvested in shares of our Class A common stock purchased in the open market will be treated as a taxable dividend to you in an amount equal to the purchase price of such shares (to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits and thereafter as a return of capital and/or gain from the sale of your shares).
| Optional Cash Purchases. If you participate in the Plans dividend reinvestment option and you make Optional Cash Purchases in shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan, you will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as having received a distribution in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Class A common stock purchased over the amount of your Optional Cash Purchase, taking into account any discount rate, including a Waiver Discount. This distribution will be treated as a taxable dividend to you to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. The U.S. federal income tax consequences of purchasing shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to Cash Purchases at a discount rate, including a Waiver Discount, through the Plan are not entirely clear if you make Cash Purchases but do not participate in the Plans dividend reinvestment option. In light of this uncertainty, we intend to treat Participants in this situation as having received a distribution in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Class A common stock purchased over the amount of |
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Cash Purchase, taking into account any discount rate, including a Waiver Discount. This distribution will be treated as a taxable dividend to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Because such tax treatment is unclear, no assurance can be given of the position that the Internal Revenue Service, which we refer to as the IRS, would take in this regard, and Participants in this situation should consult their tax advisers to determine how to treat such Cash Purchases for federal income tax purposes. |
| Tax Basis and Holding Period of Shares. Your tax basis in the shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan will be equal to the amount of the cash dividends and Cash Purchases, plus discounts, including Waiver Discounts, if any, from the market price of our Class A common stock included in your gross income as dividend income, applied to the purchases of such shares. Your tax holding period for the shares purchased under the Plan will begin on the day after the date the shares are purchased. |
| Gains and Losses from the Sale of Shares. You may recognize gain or loss when your shares of our Class A common stock (including fractional shares) purchased under the Plan are sold or otherwise disposed of in a taxable exchange, whether by the Administrator on your behalf or by you after withdrawal of such shares from the Plan. The amount of such gain or loss will be the difference between the amount you receive for the shares and your tax basis in such shares. Any gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, assuming you held your shares as capital assets, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if your holding period is greater than one year, at the time of the sale or disposition. |
| IRS Reports. The Administrator reports dividend income to Participants and the IRS on Form 1099-DIV. The Administrator reports the proceeds from the sale of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan to the selling Participants and the IRS on Form 1099-B. For non-resident aliens or non-U.S. corporations, partnerships or other entities, the Administrator will report dividend income to the selling Participants and the IRS on Form 1042-S. |
| Dividends Subject to Withholding. Reinvested dividends are subject to U.S. federal backup withholding tax (currently at a rate of 28%) if you fail to provide a social security or taxpayer identification number to the Administrator. In addition, if you are a non-resident alien or a non-U.S. corporation, partnership or other entity, your dividends will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax (currently at a rate of 30%) unless you or your intermediary provides an appropriate Form W-8 to the Administrator documenting your entitlement to an exemption from, or a reduced rate of, withholding tax. In any case in which U.S. federal income taxes are required to be withheld, the Administrator reinvests an amount equal to the dividends less the amount of tax withheld. For IRS reporting purposes, the amount of the tax withheld is included in the holders dividend income. Each Participant is responsible for reviewing the applicable laws of his, her or its country of residence prior to purchasing any shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan. |
| Return of Capital. As noted above, it is possible that a portion of dividends paid on shares of our Class A common stock may be treated under United States federal income tax principles as a return of capital to the extent of each stockholders basis, and as capital gains to the extent such portion exceeds a stockholders basis. |
The discussion above summarizes some of the principal United States federal income tax consequences of your participation in the Plan. It is not intended to be a complete summary of all aspects of United States federal income taxation that may be important to you. You should consult with your own tax advisors.
20. How can I terminate my participation in the Plan?
You may terminate your participation in the Plan by giving written notice of termination to the Administrator. The Administrator must receive your termination notice at least three business days prior to any Dividend Reinvestment Date or Cash Purchase Investment Date to avoid the reinvestment of any current dividends or the investment of any funds received from you for Cash Purchases. If your request to terminate your participation is received less than three business days prior to any Dividend Reinvestment Date or Cash Purchase Investment Date, then that dividend or those funds will be invested. However, all subsequent dividends will be paid out in cash on all balances.
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Upon any such termination, you will receive, if applicable, a certificate for the full shares of our Class A common stock purchased or deposited under the Plan with the Administrator and a check for any fractional shares based on the current market value less any fees or commissions and transfer taxes. Thereafter, future dividends will be sent directly to you by check. If you so request, the Administrator will sell all such shares of our Class A common stock, deduct applicable fees or commissions and taxes and deliver the proceeds to you. The Administrator will not issue you a check if the amount of the sales proceeds is less than the amount of the applicable fees or commissions and taxes.
If you dispose of all shares of our Class A common stock registered in your own name, but do not give notice of termination under the Plan, the Administrator may continue to reinvest the dividends in shares of our Class A common stock until otherwise directed.
If you change your address, you must notify the Administrator immediately.
The Administrator may terminate your Plan participation by mailing you a written notice for any reason.
21. Can the Plan be amended, modified, suspended or terminated?
We reserve the right to amend, modify, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time in our sole discretion. We will send you a written notice of any such action as soon as practicable after we take such action. However, if we terminate the Plan for the purpose of establishing a new plan, you will automatically participate in the new plan and shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan or deposited with the Administrator will be credited automatically to the new plan, unless prior to the effective date thereof the Administrator receives notice of termination of your participation.
We also reserve the right to suspend or discontinue participation in the Plan by otherwise eligible Participants, or to deny participation in the Plan by new investors, in order to eliminate or prevent practices that are not consistent with the purposes of the Plan. We and the Administrator also reserve the right to change any administrative procedures of the Plan. The Administrator may appoint a successor administrator under the Plan at any time. We also reserve the right, without notice to you, to interpret and regulate the Plan as we deem necessary or desirable in connection with its operation.
22. What are the responsibilities of the Company and the Administrator under the Plan?
Neither we nor the Administrator will be liable for any act committed in good faith or for any good faith omission to act, including, in the case of the Administrator, any claims of liability (i) arising out of failure to terminate any Participants participation upon such Participants death prior to receipt of notice in writing of such death, and (ii) with respect to the prices at which shares of our Class A common stock are purchased or sold for the Participants account and the times at which such purchases or sales are made.
The Administrator will mail all notices to you at your last address of record, which will satisfy the Administrators responsibility to give notice.
23. What if I have questions about the Plan?
You should direct any questions that you have regarding the Plan, your Plan account, the purchases and sales of shares of our Class A common stock under the Plan or the deposit or issuance of stock certificates for shares of Class A common stock to the Administrator as follows:
(For all transaction processing)
BGC Partners, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
c/o American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC
P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station
New York, New York 10269-0560
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(For all other questions regarding the Plan or your Plan account)
BGC Partners, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
c/o American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC
ATTN: Shareholder Relations Department
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, New York 11219
Toll-free telephone: (877) 854-0857
E-mail: info@amstock.com
Website: www.amstock.com
NOTE: | The hours of operation for the Shareholder Relations Department are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Friday (Eastern Time). |
If you wish to contact us directly, you may call:
Investor Relations
BGC Partners, Inc.
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 610-2426
Fax: (212) 308-6982
Website: www.bgcpartners.com/ir
24. What are the current Plan Service Fees?
Enrollment fee for new investors: |
None | |||
Purchase of shares from the Company: |
None | |||
Purchase of shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions: |
$0.05 per share | |||
Sale of shares (partial or full): |
|
$15.00 per transaction and $0.05 per share |
| |
Termination fee: |
$15.00 per transaction | |||
Gift or transfer of shares: |
None | |||
Deposit of stock certificates: |
$7.50 per deposit | |||
Issuance of share certificates: |
None | |||
Returned checks for insufficient funds or rejected automatic deductions: |
$25.00 | |||
Duplicate statements: |
$25.00 (current year free) |
The Administrator will deduct the applicable fees or commissions from funds available to purchase shares of our Class A common stock or from the proceeds from a sale of shares.
We and the Administrator reserve the right to amend or modify this Plan Service Fee schedule at any time and from time to time.
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The following summary is a description of the material terms of our capital stock. Copies of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Our Capital Stock
The following descriptions of our Class A common stock, Class B common stock, preferred stock and the relevant provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws are summaries thereof and are qualified in their entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, copies of which are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and applicable law. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws are each an amendment and restatement of the eSpeed certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 600 million shares of common stock, consisting of 500 million shares of our Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 100 million shares of our Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 50 million shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.
Common Stock
As of June 19, 2014, there were 184,270,935 shares of our Class A common stock outstanding and 34,848,107 shares of our Class B common stock outstanding. The holders of our Class A common stock are generally entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders as a group, entitling holders of our Class A common stock to approximately 34.6% of our voting power as of such date, and do not have cumulative voting rights. The holders of our Class B common stock are generally entitled to ten votes per share on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders as a group, entitling holders of our Class B common stock to 65.4% of our voting power as of such date, and do not have cumulative voting rights. Cantor and CFGM, the managing general partner of Cantor, and an entity controlled by our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Howard W. Lutnick, are the only holders of our Class B common stock. Our Class B common stock generally votes together with our Class A common stock on all matters submitted to the vote of our Class A common stockholders.
Each share of our Class A common stock is equivalent to a share of our Class B common stock for purposes of economic rights. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred stock, the holders of shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor. See Dividend Policy and Price Range of Class A Common Stock. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to prior distribution rights of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding.
Our certificate of incorporation provides that each share of our Class B common stock is convertible at any time, at the option of the holder, into one share of our Class A common stock. Each share of our Class B common stock will automatically convert into a share of our Class A common stock upon any sale, pledge or other transfer, which we refer to as a transfer, whether or not for value, by the initial registered holder, other than any transfer by the initial holder to (1) Cantor, (2) any entity controlled by Cantor or by Mr. Lutnick and (3) Mr. Lutnick, his spouse, his estate, any of his descendants, any of his relatives or any trust established for his benefit or for the benefit of his spouse, any of his descendants or any of his relatives.
Any holder of shares of our Class B common stock may pledge his, her or its shares of Class B common stock, as the case may be, to a pledgee pursuant to a bona fide pledge of the shares as collateral security for indebtedness due to the pledgee so long as the shares are not transferred to or registered in the name of the pledgee. In the event of any pledge of shares of our Class B common stock meeting these requirements, the
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pledged shares will not be converted automatically into shares of our Class A common stock. If the pledged shares of our Class B common stock become subject to any foreclosure, realization or other similar action by the pledgee, they will be converted automatically into shares of our Class A common stock upon the occurrence of that action. The automatic conversion provisions in our certificate of incorporation may not be amended, altered, changed or repealed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of our Class A common stock.
Shares of our Class A common stock are not subject to any conversion right. None of the shares of our Class A common stock or Class B common stock has any pre-emptive or other subscription rights. There will be no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to shares of our Class A common stock or Class B common stock. All outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are fully paid and non-assessable.
Preferred Stock
Our board of directors has the authority to cause us to issue preferred stock in one or more classes or series and to fix the designations, powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, dividend rates, terms of redemption, redemption prices, conversion rights and liquidation preferences of the shares constituting any class or series, without further vote or action by the stockholders. The issuance of our preferred stock pursuant to such blank check provisions may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of us without further action by our stockholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of shares of our Class A common stock. At present, we have no plans to issue any preferred stock.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and our Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and Convertible Notes
Some provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which we refer to as the DGCL, and our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and convertible notes could make the following more difficult:
| acquisition of us by means of a tender offer; |
| acquisition of us by means of a proxy contest or otherwise; or |
| removal of our incumbent officers and directors. |
These provisions, summarized below, are designed to discourage coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids. These provisions are also primarily designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to first negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of increased protection give us the potential ability to negotiate with the proponent of an unfriendly or unsolicited proposal to acquire or restructure us and outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging those proposals because negotiation of them could result in an improvement of their terms.
Delaware Anti-Takeover Law
We are subject to Section 203 of the DGCL. In general, Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years following the date the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination or the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder is approved in a prescribed manner. Generally, a business combination includes a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns 15% or more of a corporations outstanding voting stock, or was the owner of 15% or more of a corporations outstanding voting stock at any time within the prior three years, other than interested stockholders prior to the time our Class A common stock was traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The existence of this provision would be expected to have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions not approved in advance by our board of directors, including discouraging takeover attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of our Class A common stock.
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Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by the Chairman of our board of directors, or in the event the Chairman of our board of directors is unavailable, by the Chief Executive Officer or by the holders of a majority of the voting power of our Class B common stock, which is held by Cantor and CFGM. In addition, as discussed above, our certificate of incorporation permits us to issue blank check preferred stock.
Our bylaws require advance written notice prior to a meeting of our stockholders of a proposal or director nomination which a stockholder desires to present at such a meeting, which generally must be received by our Secretary not later than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of our proxy statement for the preceding years annual meeting. Our bylaws provide that all amendments to our bylaws must be approved by either the holders of a majority of the voting power of all of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote or by a majority of our board of directors.
The Outstanding Notes
Convertible Notes
Pursuant to the terms of the convertible notes, holders of the convertible notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all or a portion of such notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the respective Indentures governing the convertible notes) at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, if a make-whole fundamental change (as defined in the respective Indentures) occurs prior to maturity of each of the convertible notes, under certain circumstances we will increase the conversion rate by a number of additional shares of our Class A common stock (as set forth in a table in the respective Indentures) for convertible notes converted in connection with such make-whole fundamental change. The fundamental change purchase rights and the provisions requiring an increase to the conversion rate for conversions in connection with make-whole fundamental changes may in certain circumstances delay or prevent a takeover of us and/or the removal of incumbent management that might otherwise be beneficial to investors.
In addition, to the extent that Cantor or its affiliates continue to hold the 8.75% convertible notes, these provisions may enhance Cantors control of us even if Cantor were to reduce its voting power in us by, among other things, converting shares of our Class B common stock held by it into shares of our Class A common stock or selling or distributing shares of Class A common stock.
8.125% Notes
Pursuant to the terms of the 8.125% notes, unless we have exercised our right to redeem such 8.125% notes, holders of the 8.125% notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all or a portion of such notes upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined in the Indenture governing such notes) at 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. A Change of Control Triggering Event will occur upon the occurrence of both a Change of Control (as defined in the Indenture governing such notes) and a Below Investment Grade Rating Event (as defined in the Indenture governing such notes). The requirement to offer to purchase the 8.125% notes upon a Change of Control Triggering Event may in certain circumstances delay or prevent a takeover of us and/or the removal of incumbent management that might otherwise be beneficial to investors.
Corporate Opportunity
Our certificate of incorporation provides that no Cantor Company (as defined below) or any of the representatives (as defined below) of a Cantor Company will owe any fiduciary duty to, nor will any Cantor Company or any of their respective representatives be liable for breach of fiduciary duty to, us or any of our stockholders with respect to a corporate opportunity, except as described below. To the extent that any
25
representative of a Cantor Company also serves as our director or officer, such person will owe fiduciary duties to us in his or her capacity as our director or officer. In addition, none of any Cantor Company or any of their representatives will owe any duty to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as us, or doing business with any of our clients or customers.
If a third party presents a corporate opportunity (as defined below) to a person who is a representative of ours and a representative of a Cantor Company, expressly and solely in such persons capacity as a representative of us, and such person acts in good faith in a manner consistent with the policy that such corporate opportunity belongs to us, then such person:
| will be deemed to have fully satisfied and fulfilled any fiduciary duty that person has to us; |
| will not be liable to us or any of our stockholders for breach of fiduciary duty by reason of such persons action or inaction with respect to the corporate opportunity; |
| will be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner that such person reasonably believed to be in, and not opposed to, our best interests; and |
| will be deemed not to have breached such persons duty of loyalty to us and our stockholders, and not to have derived an improper personal benefit therefrom. |
A Cantor Company may pursue such a corporate opportunity if we decide not to.
If a corporate opportunity is not presented to a person who is both a representative of ours and a representative of a Cantor Company and, expressly and solely in such persons capacity as a representative of us, such person will not be obligated to present the corporate opportunity to us or to act as if such corporate opportunity belongs to us, and such person:
| will be deemed to have fully satisfied and fulfilled any fiduciary duty that such person has to us as a representative of us with respect to such corporate opportunity; |
| will not be liable to us or any of our stockholders for breach of fiduciary duty by reason of such persons action or inaction with respect to such corporate opportunity; |
| will be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner that such person reasonably believed to be in, and not opposed to, our best interests; and |
| will be deemed not to have breached a duty of loyalty to us and our stockholders and not to have derived an improper personal benefit therefrom. |
For purposes of the above:
| Cantor Company means Cantor and any of its affiliates (other than, if applicable, the Company and its affiliates); |
| representatives means, with respect to any person, the directors, officers, employees, general partners or managing member of such person; and |
| corporate opportunity means any business opportunity that we are financially able to undertake that is, from its nature, in our lines of business, is of practical advantage to us and is one in which we have an interest or a reasonable expectancy, and in which, by embracing the opportunity, the self-interest of a Cantor Company or their respective representatives will be brought into conflict with our self-interest. |
Corporate Governance Matters
See Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director IndependenceThe Merger and the Merger AgreementCorporate Governance Matters and included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which we incorporate herein by reference.
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Other Rights
See Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which we incorporate herein by reference.
Registration Rights
We entered into a registration rights agreement with Cantor dated December 9, 1999 in connection with eSpeeds formation. We also assumed in connection with the merger the obligations of BGC Partners OldCo under its registration rights agreement with Cantor dated March 31, 2008. For a description of such registration rights available to Cantor, see Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director IndependenceRegistration Rights Agreements included in our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 23, 2014, which we incorporate herein by reference. In addition, in connection with the issuance of the convertible notes to Cantor, we entered into a registration rights agreement with Cantor dated April 1, 2010. For a description of these additional registration rights available to Cantor, see Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence8.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016 in our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 23, 2014, which we incorporate herein by reference.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our Class A common stock and Class B common stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.
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Except to the extent the Administrator purchases shares of our Class A common stock in open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the shares of our Class A common stock purchased under the Plan will be issued and sold directly by us through the Plan. Participants will pay no fees or commissions in connection with purchases of shares directly from us pursuant to the Plan. If shares of our Class A common stock are purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the purchase price to Participants may be adjusted to include brokerage commissions (currently $0.05 per share).
In connection with the administration of the Plan, we may be requested to approve purchases made pursuant to Requests for Waiver by applicants that may be engaged in the securities business. Any such persons that purchase shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to Requests for Waiver through the Plan and resell them shortly after purchasing them, including coverage of short positions under certain circumstances, may be participating in a distribution of such shares that would require compliance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, and may be considered to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act. We will not extend to any such person any rights or privileges other than those to which they would be entitled as a Participant, nor will we enter into any agreement with any such person regarding the resale or distribution by any such person of the shares of our Class A common stock so purchased.
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The validity of the shares of our Class A common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Stephen M. Merkel, our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Mr. Merkels address is c/o BGC Partners, Inc., 499 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022. As of May 31, 2014, Mr. Merkel owned (i) 165,382 shares of our restricted Class A common stock held directly by Mr. Merkel, (ii) 100,000 shares of our Class A common stock subject to options currently outstanding and exercisable or exercisable within 60 days, (iii) 14,148 shares of our Class A common stock held in Mr. Merkels 401(k) account, (iv) 2,250 shares of our Class A common stock beneficially owned by Mr. Merkels spouse, and (v) 102,823, 51,844, and 1,000,000 non-exchangeable PSUs, PPSUs and NPSUs, respectively. Mr. Merkel has in the past and may in the future sell shares of Class A common stock to us.
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of BGC Partners, Inc. included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, as set forth in their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of BGC Partners, Inc. and our managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013 are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
Ernst & Young LLP, Grubb & Ellis Companys independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the consolidated financial statements of Grubb & Ellis Company as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SECs Public Reference Room located at One Station Place, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also request copies of the documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. These filings are also available to the public from the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Our website address is www.bgcpartners.com. Through our website, we make available, free of charge, the following documents as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC: our Annual Reports on Form 10-K; our proxy statements for our annual and special stockholder meetings; our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q; our Current Reports on Form 8-K; Forms 3, 4 and 5 and Schedules 13D filed on behalf of Cantor, our directors and our executive officers; and amendments to those documents. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website is not part of, and is not incorporated into, this prospectus.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into this prospectus the information that we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents:
| our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 filed on February 28, 2014; |
| our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014 filed on May 12, 2014; |
| our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 23, 2014; |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 6, 2014; |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 1, 2014 (other than as indicated therein); |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 31, 2014; |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2014 (other than as indicated therein); |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2014; |
| our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 21, 2014; |
| our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on November 18, 1999; |
| our Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A filed on March 7, 2001; and |
| all documents filed by us with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (Commission file numbers 0-28191 and 1-35591) after the date of this prospectus and before the completion of the offerings of the shares of our Class A common stock described in this prospectus. |
Any statement contained in this prospectus or any subsequent prospectus supplement, or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or therein, shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any subsequent prospectus supplement or in any
30
subsequently filed document that also is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or therein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.
You may obtain copies of these documents, at no cost to you, from our website (www.bgcpartners.com), or by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
Investor Relations
BGC Partners, Inc.
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(212) 610-2426
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Schedule A
BGC Partners, Inc.
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
CALENDAR FOR CASH PURCHASES OF $10,000 OR LESS*
Cash Purchase Due Date |
Cash Purchase Investment Date | |
July 15, 2014 |
July 25, 2014 | |
August 15, 2014 |
August 25, 2014 | |
September 15, 2014 |
September 25, 2014 | |
October 15, 2014 |
October 27, 2014 | |
November 17, 2014 |
November 27, 2014 | |
December 15, 2014 |
December 26, 2014 | |
January 15, 2015 |
January 26, 2015 | |
February 16, 2015 |
February 26, 2015 | |
March 17, 2015 |
March 27, 2015 |
CALENDAR FOR REINVESTMENTS OF DIVIDENDS PAID ON COMMON STOCK*
Record Date |
Dividend Reinvestment Date | |
August 8, 2014 |
August 22, 2014 | |
November 10, 2014 |
November 24, 2014 | |
March 6, 2015 |
March 20, 2015 |
* | These are anticipated dates, which are subject to change at our sole discretion. |
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BGC PARTNERS, INC.
PART II
Information Not Required in Prospectus
Item 14. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. |
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable in connection with the offering of the shares of Class A common stock being registered, all of which will be paid by BGC Partners, Inc. (the Registrant). All amounts are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) registration fee.
Amount | ||||
SEC registration fee(1) |
9,454 | |||
Printing and engraving expenses |
5,000 | |||
Legal fees and expenses |
50,000 | |||
Accounting fees and expenses |
10,000 | |||
Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses |
3,000 | |||
Miscellaneous |
2,546 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 80,000 | ||
|
|
(1) | Previously paid |
Item 15. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the DGCL) provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and officers as well as other employees and individuals against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings in which such person is made a party by reason of such person being or having been a director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant. The DGCL provides that Section 145 is not exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. The Registrants Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws provide for indemnification by the Registrant of its directors, officers and employees to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (1) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) for unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions or (4) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. The Registrants Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and its Amended and Restated Bylaws provide for such limitation of liability to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
The Registrant maintains standard policies of insurance under which coverage is provided (1) to its directors and officers against loss arising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act, while acting in their capacity as directors and officers of the Registrant, and (2) to the Registrant with respect to payments which may be made by the Registrant to such officers and directors pursuant to any indemnification provision contained in the Registrants Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws or otherwise as a matter of law.
Item 16. | Exhibits. |
The Exhibit Index beginning on page II-5 is hereby incorporated by reference.
II-1
Item 17. | Undertakings. |
(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act);
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that:
Paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by a Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
II-2
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(6) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of Registrants annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of a Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, that Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, BGC Partners, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in New York, New York on June 24, 2014.
BGC PARTNERS, INC. | ||
/s/ Howard W. Lutnick | ||
Name: |
Howard W. Lutnick | |
Title: |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
POWERS OF ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned, whose signature appears below, hereby constitutes and appoints Howard W. Lutnick and Stephen M. Merkel, and each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments to this registration statement, whether pre-effective or post-effective, and any and all additional registration statements pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate to be done with respect to this registration statement or any amendments hereto in the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date or dates indicated.
Signature |
Capacity in Which Signed |
Date | ||
/s/ Howard W. Lutnick Howard W. Lutnick |
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ A. Graham Sadler A. Graham Sadler |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ Linda A. Bell Linda A. Bell |
Director |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ Stephen T. Curwood Stephen T. Curwood |
Director |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ John H. Dalton John H. Dalton |
Director |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ William J. Moran William J. Moran |
Director |
June 24, 2014 | ||
/s/ Albert M. Weis Albert M. Weis |
Director |
June 24, 2014 |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are included or incorporated by reference in this registration statement on Form S-3 (certain documents have been previously filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act (Commission file numbers 0-28191 and 1-35591)):
Exhibit Number |
Exhibit Title | |
2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 29, 2007, by and among eSpeed, Inc., BGC Partners, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., BGC Partners, L.P., BGC Global Holdings, L.P. and BGC Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference to the Registrants Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2008)** | |
2.2 | Amendment No. 1, dated as of November 5, 2007, to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 29, 2007, by and among eSpeed, Inc., BGC Partners, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., BGC Partners, L.P., BGC Global Holdings, L.P. and BGC Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference to the Registrants Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2008) | |
2.3 | Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 1, 2008, to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 29, 2007, by and among eSpeed, Inc., BGC Partners, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., BGC Partners, L.P., BGC Global Holdings, L.P. and BGC Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference to the Registrants Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2008) | |
2.4 | Separation Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2008, by and among Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., BGC Partners, LLC, BGC Partners, L.P., BGC Global Holdings, L.P. and BGC Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of BGC Partners, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of BGC Partners, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.3 | Specimen Class A Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on April 18, 2008) | |
4.4 | Warrant Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2002, between eSpeed, Inc. and UBS USA, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
4.5 | Warrant Agreement, dated as of September 13, 2001, between eSpeed, Inc. and Exchange Brokerage Systems Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
4.6 | Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2003, between eSpeed, Inc. and UBS USA Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003) | |
4.7 | Warrant Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2006, among eSpeed, Inc. and IDT Horizon GT, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005) | |
4.8 | Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2008, by and among BGC Partners, L.P. and the Purchasers whose names appear at the end thereof (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.9 | Guaranty of BGC Partners, Inc. dated as of March 31, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) |
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Exhibit Number |
Exhibit Title | |
4.10 | Letter Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2008, by and between BGC Partners, Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.11 | Subscription Agreement, dated March 16, 2010, among BGC Partners, Inc., BGC Holdings, L.P. and Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2010) | |
4.12 | Indenture, between BGC Partners, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 8.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2010) | |
4.13 | Supplemental Indenture, dated May 4, 2010, between BGC Partners, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank National Association (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 5, 2010) | |
4.14 | BGC Partners, Inc. 8.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2010) | |
4.15 | BGC Holdings, L.P. 8.75% Senior Convertible Notes due 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2010) | |
4.16 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 9, 1999, by and among eSpeed, Inc. and the Investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 filed with the SEC on March 29, 2000) | |
4.17 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2008, by and between Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. and BGC Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2008) | |
4.18 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2010, by and between BGC Partners, Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 7, 2010) | |
4.19 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 5, 2000, among eSpeed, Inc., Williams Energy Marketing & Trading Company and Dynegy, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000) | |
4.20 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 22, 2000, among eSpeed, Inc., EIP Holdings, LLC, Williams Energy Marketing & Trading Company and Coral Energy Holding, LP, Koch Energy Trading, Inc. TXU Energy Trading Company and Dominion Energy Exchange, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000) | |
4.21 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2001, among eSpeed, Inc. and the Investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001) | |
4.22 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2002, by and between eSpeed, Inc. and UBS USA Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
4.23 | Stock Purchase Agreement, dated April 26, 2000, between eSpeed, Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald Securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000) |
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Exhibit Number |
Exhibit Title | |
4.24 | Indenture, dated as of July 29, 2011, between BGC Partners, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 1, 2011) | |
5.1 | Opinion of Stephen M. Merkel | |
23.1 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |
23.2 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |
23.3 | Consent of Stephen M. Merkel (included in Exhibit 5.1 to this Registration Statement) | |
24.1 | Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Registration Statement) | |
99.1 | Enrollment Form | |
99.2 | Request for Waiver Form |
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