UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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☐ | Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12 |
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC.
(Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
NOT APPLICABLE
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)
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2017 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND PROXY STATEMENT
March 29, 2017
Dear Fellow Stockholders:
I hope you will join us at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. The attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement will serve as your guide to the business to be conducted.
In designing our 2016 executive compensation program, our compensation committee conducted an in-depth analysis of our compensation and governance practices, including an enhanced stockholder outreach process and a thorough review of all aspects of our compensation strategies and program. This analysis resulted in significant changes to our compensation program for 2016. These changes further enhance the link between pay and performance and continue to align our executive compensation program with stockholders long-term interests and are reflected in the compensation related tables contained in the Proxy Statement. We encourage you to read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of the Proxy Statement beginning on page 21 for details of our executive compensation program and these recent enhancements.
In fiscal 2016 we continued to execute on our strategy of deleveraging the company and growing in businesses and geographic areas where sustainable and predictable margins can be achieved. In this regard, we paid down $169.7 million in debt, completed the construction and commissioning of two new U.S. rendering facilities, completed the expansion of two of our blood processing facilities in Iowa and China, began construction on a new digester facility in Belgium and a new blood processing facility in Germany and began major expansions at three of our rendering facilities in the United States. In addition, we announced and began construction on the expansion of Diamond Green Diesels (DGDs) production facility to increase annual production capacity from 160 million gallons of renewable diesel to 275 million gallons, with an anticipated completion date in the second quarter of 2018. DGD is our joint venture with Valero Energy Corporation, that converts animal fats, recycled greases, used cooking oil, inedible corn oil, soybean oil, or other feedstocks that become economically and commercially viable into renewable diesel, a biomass-based fuel that is interchangeable with petroleum-based diesel fuel but has a carbon lifecycle low enough to meet the most stringent low-carbon fuel standards.
In October 2016, long-time Board member Michael Urbut retired from the Board. The Board would like to acknowledge Mr. Urbuts many contributions to the company over the 11 years during which he served on the Board. We also want to thank Justinus J.G.M. Sanders, who also retired from the Board in January 2017. The Board is recommending three new nominees, Charles Adair, Linda Goodspeed and Michael E. Rescoe, for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting. As further described in the Proxy Statement, all three of the new nominees possess skills and experience that complement and enhance those of our existing Board members.
Thank you for your continued trust and for your investment in our business.
Randall C. Stuewe | Charles Macaluso | |
Chairman and CEO | Lead Director |
251 OConnor Ridge Boulevard, Suite 300
Irving, Texas 75038
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 9, 2017
To the Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc.:
An Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. (the Company) will be held on Tuesday, May 9, 2017, at 10:00 a.m., local time, at the Four Seasons Resort and Club, 4150 N. MacArthur Blvd., Irving, Texas 75038, for the following purposes (which are more fully described in the accompanying Proxy Statement):
1. | To elect as directors of the Company the ten nominees named in the accompanying proxy statement to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders (Proposal 1); |
2. | To ratify the selection of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as the Companys independent registered public accountant for the fiscal year ending December 30, 2017 (Proposal 2); |
3. | To vote to approve, on an advisory basis, executive compensation (Proposal 3); |
4. | To vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation (Proposal 4); |
5. | To vote to approve the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Proposal 5); and |
6. | To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Companys bylaws. |
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote to approve Proposals 1, 2, 3 and 5 and 1 Year with respect to Proposal 4.
The Board has fixed the close of business on March 16, 2017, as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
This year we will again seek to conserve natural resources and reduce annual meeting costs by electronically disseminating annual meeting materials as permitted under rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Many stockholders will receive a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access annual meeting materials via the Internet. Stockholders can also request mailed paper copies if preferred.
Your vote is important. You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However, whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting, please vote your proxy promptly so your shares are represented. You can vote by Internet, by telephone or by signing, dating and mailing the enclosed proxy.
A copy of our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2016 is enclosed or otherwise made available for your convenience.
By Order of the Board,
John F. Sterling
Secretary
Irving, Texas
March 29, 2017
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This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider in deciding how to vote. You should read the Proxy Statement carefully before voting. This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy is first being sent or made available to stockholders on or about March 29, 2017.
INTERNET | TELEPHONE | IN PERSON | ||||||||
Visit the applicable voting website: www.investorvote.com/DAR |
Within the United States, U.S. Territories and Canada, call toll-free: 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) |
Complete, sign and mail your proxy card in the self-addressed envelope provided. |
For instructions on attending the 2017 Annual Meeting in person, please
see the on page 72 |
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HOW YOU CAN ACCESS THE PROXY MATERIALS ONLINE
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to Be Held on May 9, 2017. The Proxy Statement and the 2016 Annual Report to security holders are available at www.proxydocs.com/DAR.
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MEETING AGENDA AND VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS
PROPOSAL | BOARD RECOMMENDATION |
PAGE | ||||||
1. | The election of the ten nominees identified in this Proxy Statement as directors, each for a term of one year (Proposal 1) | FOR | 12 | |||||
2. | The ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 30, 2017 (Proposal 2) | FOR | 62 | |||||
3. | An advisory vote to approve executive compensation (Proposal 3) | FOR | 63 | |||||
4. | An advisory vote to approve the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation (Proposal 4) | FOR 1 YEAR | 64 | |||||
5. | A vote to approve the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Proposal 5) | FOR | 65 |
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PROXY SUMMARY
BOARD HIGHLIGHTS
All of our current directors have been nominated by the Board for reelection at the Annual Meeting. In addition, our nominating and corporate governance committee has identified, and our Board has approved, three new director nominees, Charles Adair, Linda Goodspeed and Michael E. Rescoe, for election to our Board at the Annual Meeting. All three new nominees possess skills and experience that complement and enhance those of our existing Board members. For more information on all of the director nominees, see page 12 of this Proxy Statement.
COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS
Our company is a global developer and producer of sustainable natural ingredients from edible and inedible bio-nutrients, creating a wide range of ingredients and customized specialty solutions for customers in the pharmaceutical, food, pet food, feed, technical, fuel, bioenergy, and fertilizer industries. Our long-term strategy is to be recognized as the global leader in the production, development and value-adding of sustainable animal and nutrient recovered ingredients.
2016 PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Fiscal 2016 presented a challenging operating environment, as our business continued to experience the impacts of a continued deflationary cycle within the agriculture sector and continued pricing pressure from increased global supplies of grains, proteins and oilseeds. Despite these challenging operating conditions, we continued to execute on our strategy to de-lever and to achieve operational and financial improvements intended to stabilize and grow profitability in businesses and geographic areas where sustainable and predictable margins can be achieved, as exemplified by the following:
Key Operating Accomplishments
∎ | Paid down debt by a total of $169.7 million in 2016, against a target of $150 million. |
∎ | Improved working capital (inventory, receivables, prepaids, accounts payable and accrued expenses) by $31.8 million year-over-year, against a target of $20 million. |
∎ | Reduced selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses year-over-year by $8.6 million. |
∎ | Diminished the impact of declining finished product prices on margins by appropriately adjusting raw material pricing globally. |
∎ | Increased raw material volumes in our Feed segment by 7.4% year-over-year, thereby increasing the amount of our finished product for sale. |
∎ | Exceeded or met global safety goals with overall year-over-year improvement, including for lost time accidents and fleet accidents. |
Growth Achievements
∎ | Began construction on the expansion of DGDs production facility to increase annual production capacity from 160 million gallons to 275 million gallons of renewable diesel. |
∎ | Completed construction and commissioning of two new U.S. rendering facilities, on schedule and on budget. |
∎ | Completed expansion of blood processing facilities in Maquoketa, Iowa and Qinghai, China. |
∎ | Completed bolt-on acquisition of rendering business in the Netherlands. |
∎ | Approved and began greenfield construction on a new digester facility in Dunderleuw, Belgium and a new blood processing facility in Meering, Germany. |
∎ | Commenced construction on major expansions at our rendering facilities in Los Angeles, California, Wahoo, Nebraska, and Dublin, Georgia. |
Realigned Capital Structure for Operating Conditions and Future Growth
∎ | Successfully amended the companys senior secured credit facility, including a 3-year extension of the term into 2021, to provide more flexibility going forward. |
∎ | Repurchased $5.0 million of the companys common stock pursuant to our companys stock repurchase program. |
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PROXY SUMMARY
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
General. Our compensation committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance. A large portion of total target compensation is at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. These awards are linked to actual performance and include a significant portion of equity.
Our Performance Peer Group. Our company has a unique product offering that makes it difficult to establish a group of peer companies for checking the competitiveness of our compensation opportunities and for measuring our relative business performance. In particular, it is challenging to identify appropriate peers for our business performance among companies in our S&P 8-digit and 6-digit Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) codes, as many of the companies in those GICS codes that are of roughly similar size manufacture, market, and distribute food for human consumption. These companies typically use agricultural commodities as ingredients in their products, and as a result these companies would typically experience reduced performance when these commodity prices rise. In contrast, our products are not generally for human consumption and our product prices generally track the performance of an identified group of agricultural commodities. As those agricultural commodities prices rise, our financial performance will generally improve, and conversely, as those commodities prices fall, our financial performance will generally be negatively impacted. As a result, our company tends to operate in opposite economic cycles from many of the other food or agricultural-related companies in our general GICS codes. In light of these challenges, our compensation committee has established two peer groups one to assess the companys performance with respect to annual and long-term incentive plans (the Performance Peer Group) and a second to assess executive compensation opportunities (the Pay Levels Peer Group). In selecting the Performance Peer Group constituents, the committee considered the following criteria: (i) industry, (ii) business operations similar to those of the company, focused on our companys three operating segments, Feed, Food, and/or Fuel, (iii) the extent to which operations were global, (iv) company size, as measured by revenues and market capitalization, and (v) availability of publicly-disclosed financial information.
Pay for Performance. Our compensation committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance primarily based on the following three factors, which in turn are expected to align executive pay with returns to stockholders over time:
∎ | Expansion of our company, both organically and through acquisitions, within the context of the business cycle, as our scale creates the platform for future growth and influences the stability of our companys earnings; |
∎ | Our effectiveness in deploying capital when compared to our Performance Peer Group; and |
∎ | The total shareholder return of our company as compared to our Performance Peer Group. |
Pricing of our finished products is heavily influenced by global grain and oilseed supplies, livestock production trends, crude oil pricing and foreign currency values. We have diversified our business significantly during the last few years and remain a growth-oriented company focused on creating long-term value for our stockholders. However, deflationary cycles within the global commodity markets can have a significant impact on the price of our common stock, as it did in 2015. As such, we believe that the current best indicator of our long-term performance versus our Performance Peer Group is a comparison of how competitively we deploy capital versus our Performance Peer Group as measured by a return on capital standard. The other primary factor in aligning our pay and performance is whether we have remained a growth-oriented company as measured by earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), which is also the numerator for return on capital.
Performance against pre-established EBITDA goals is a key element of our 2016 annual incentive plan. In the last several years, we have used key acquisitions and a joint venture project to transform our platform and build future value through segment and product diversification and global expansion. Consistent EBITDA growth will result in greater annual incentive plan payouts, while shortfalls in EBITDA will result in below target payouts. As the chart on page 26 indicates, our CEOs total realizable compensation is well-aligned with our EBITDA performance.
We have used a return on capital standard as the performance measure under our long-term incentive (LTI) program since 2010. For 2016, as part of the significant changes made to our prior compensation program, we have switched from return on gross investment (ROGI) to return on capital employed (ROCE) as the performance metric for our LTI program. Our compensation committee believes, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, that ROCE more appropriately measures our ongoing operating performance against peers by excluding goodwill from the calculation and thereby better focusing on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that
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PROXY SUMMARY
asset. Our return on capital targets are set to reflect the median historical performance levels for our Performance Peer Group, which is a challenging performance standard in the current deflationary cycle within the global commodity markets. Given the shift from ROGI to ROCE as the return on capital measure and the addition of a relative total shareholder return (TSR) modifier for 2016, the following chart shows that by aligning our executive compensation with EBITDA and capital deployment performance, the realizable pay levels provided by our executive compensation program to our CEO are aligned to our stock price performance over the long-term:
INDEX YEAR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||
CEO Pay Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 8,463 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 54 | % | -57 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year (excl. Special) | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 6,647 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 21 | % | -46 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
TSR Index Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1-Year TSR Indexed to 2011=100 | 100.0 | 116.9 | 156.3 | 136.6 | 79.2 | 97.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
1-Year TSR % | 16.9 | % | 33.7 | % | -12.6 | % | -42.1 | % | 22.7 | % |
NOTES:
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance is indexed to 2011, where 2011 equals 100 on the Index.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example for 2016, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2016 performance plus options granted on February 25, 2016 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2018 in the case of the one-time transition PSUs and in the first quarter of 2019 in the case of the regular PSUs, assuming target PSU performance for 2016 to 2017 for transition PSUs and 2016 to 2018 for regular PSUs plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
In 2014, the figures above also show the potential realizable value based on the December 31, 2014 stock price of a special award of performance share units awarded at the closing of the acquisition of VION Ingredients. The one-third of the award relating to 2014 performance was earned and vested, the remaining two-thirds of the award relating to 2015 and 2016 annual performance results were not earned and were forfeited. The committee does not consider this special award to be part of the ongoing compensation program.
Our compensation committee believes that our executive compensation program effectively aligns pay with performance based on the key factors discussed above, thereby aligning executive pay with returns to stockholders and creating a growthoriented, long-term value proposition for our stockholders. For more information, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis Executive Overview Pay for Performance included in the Proxy Statement.
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PROXY SUMMARY
Response to Say On Pay Vote and Stockholder Engagement Process. Two years ago at our 2015 Annual Meeting and following four years of positive voting results, stockholders did not approve our named executive officers (NEOs) compensation. In response, our compensation committee intensified its ongoing stockholder outreach efforts to ensure stockholder perspectives and concerns were understood. In 2015 and early 2016, members of the committee and management reached out to stockholders representing over 80% of our outstanding shares to better understand the reasons for the vote outcome. We also held direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke with stockholders representing over 42% of our outstanding shares, with the then chairman of our compensation committee leading most of the discussions, and spoke with two different proxy advisory firms. At the time these meetings occurred, the committee was considering changes to our executive pay program, to ensure that our 2016 pay decisions reflected the committees consideration of our stockholders comments. The feedback received from our stockholders was tremendously valuable and was incorporated into the full committees discussion and determination of compensation program changes for 2016 discussed below.
At our 2016 Annual Meeting, our stockholders approved our NEOs compensation, with approximately 67% of the votes cast in favor of our say on pay proposal. We were gratified by the passing vote, but we continued to solicit feedback from stockholders in the fall of 2016 and early 2017 by reaching out to stockholders representing over 81% of our outstanding shares and holding direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke directly to 10 stockholders representing over 37% of our outstanding shares at the time of the outreach. We also spoke again with two different proxy advisory firms. The feedback received was strongly supportive of the changes to our executive compensation program that had been made for 2016. The committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, considered the 2016 vote results, stockholder input and current market practices as it evaluated whether further changes to the compensation program were warranted for 2017. Given the significant changes made to the program for 2016 and based on the support from stockholders, the committee did not make substantive changes to the compensation program following the 2016 Annual Meeting.
Fiscal 2016 Compensation Program Improvements. The compensation committee and the Board significantly changed our compensation program after reviewing trends in executive compensation and pay-related governance policies and in response to the results of our 2015 say on pay vote and stockholder feedback, including each of the following:
∎ | Reduced maximum payout for annual incentive bonus from 300% to 200% of target. |
∎ | Adjusted long-term incentive value mix to 40% stock options and 60% Performance Share Units (PSUs). |
∎ | Eliminated immediate 25% vesting in equity awards. |
∎ | Shifted from backward-looking performance-based restricted stock and stock options to a combination of (i) annual, overlapping grants of PSUs tied to three-year, forward-looking performance based on average return on capital employed (ROCE) relative to our Performance Peer Group and (ii) annual stock option grants that vest 33-1/3% on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversaries of grant; provided that a small portion (15%, or one quarter of the 60% weight on PSUs) of fiscal 2016 long-term incentive value was granted as one-time, non-incremental transition PSUs to facilitate the switch to a forward-looking program, with these grants tied to two-year, forward-looking performance based on average ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group. |
∎ | Eliminated the minimum award payout of 25% for performance below threshold so that if performance is below threshold, no PSUs will be earned. |
∎ | Included a total shareholder return (TSR) modifier for the PSUs that reduces (or increases) the number of PSUs earned if TSR relative to our Performance Peer Group ranks near the bottom (or near the top). |
∎ | Included a holding period requirement for the PSUs issued to NEOs and other executives, such that vested and earned PSUs (net of shares needed to pay taxes) will be subject to a holding period (restriction on sale) for two years after the end of the performance period. |
The compensation committee believes these changes will sharpen alignment between executive compensation and the interest of our stockholders, and support the achievement of our strategic and financial goals. For a more detailed discussion of these changes, please see Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 21 of this Proxy Statement.
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PROXY SUMMARY
GOVERNANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY HIGHLIGHTS
Our company has a history of strong corporate governance. By evolving our governance approach in light of best practices, our Board drives sustained stockholder value and best serves the interests of our stockholders.
WHAT WE DO | WHAT WE DONT DO | |||||
✓ | Majority voting for directors | x | No supermajority voting requirements in bylaws or charter | |||
✓ | 100% independent board committees | x | No poison pill | |||
✓ | 100% directors owning stock | x | No supplemental executive retirement plans | |||
✓ | Annual election of directors | x | No change in control excise tax gross-ups | |||
✓ | Compensation recoupment (clawback) policy | x | No discounted stock options, reload stock options or stock option re-pricing without stockholder approval | |||
✓ | Right to call special meeting threshold set at 10% | x | Beginning in 2015, no automatic single-trigger vesting of equity compensation upon a change in control | |||
✓ | Provide a majority of compensation in performance-based compensation | x | No short-term trading, short sales, transactions involving derivatives, hedging or pledging transactions for executive officers | |||
✓ | Pay for performance based on measurable goals for both annual and long-term awards | |||||
✓ | Balanced mix of awards tied to annual and long-term performance | |||||
✓ | Stock ownership and retention policy |
Sustainability
In addition, for us, respect for the environment and a commitment to the development of sustainable natural ingredients are the foundation on which our company is built. In this regard, we continuously look for new and better ways to optimize nutrition and health for both people and animals and to minimize our environmental impact, all while creating value for our stockholders. For more information, please see our Corporate Social Responsibility webpage (www.closingtheloops.info).
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251 OConnor Ridge Boulevard, Suite 300
Irving, Texas 75038
FOR AN ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 9, 2017
This Proxy Statement is provided to the stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. (Darling, we or our company) in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors (the Board) to be voted at an Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at the Four Seasons Resort and Club, 4150 N. MacArthur Blvd., Irving, Texas 75038, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on Tuesday, May 9, 2017, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof (the Annual Meeting).
This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy is first being sent or made available to stockholders on or about March 29, 2017. This Proxy Statement provides information that should be helpful to you in deciding how to vote on the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting.
We are asking you to elect the ten nominees identified in this Proxy Statement as directors of Darling until the next annual meeting of stockholders, to ratify our selection of KPMG LLP as our registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 30, 2017, to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, our executive compensation, to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on our executive compensation and to vote to approve the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE |
In accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, and our amended and restated bylaws, our business, property and affairs are managed under the direction of the Board.
8 2017 Proxy Statement |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Committees of the Board
The Board has a standing nominating and corporate governance committee, audit committee and compensation committee, each of which has a charter setting forth its responsibilities.
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2017 Proxy Statement 9 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Stock Ownership Guidelines
10 2017 Proxy Statement |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Committees of the Board
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2017 Proxy Statement 11 |
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS |
Our current Board consists of seven members. The nominating and corporate governance committee recommended and the Board approved the nomination of the following ten nominees for election as directors at the Annual Meeting: Charles Adair, D. Eugene Ewing, Linda Goodspeed, Dirk Kloosterboer, Mary R. Korby, Cynthia Pharr Lee, Charles Macaluso, Gary W. Mize, Michael E. Rescoe and Randall C. Stuewe. Each of the director nominees currently serves on the Board and was elected by the stockholders at our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, except for Messrs. Adair and Rescoe and Ms. Goodspeed who were nominated by the Board in February 2017 to stand for election at the Annual Meeting. All three new nominees were identified as potential directors by the nominating and corporate governance committee, who determined that they were qualified under the committees criteria. Mr. Adair was known to the Board and management through his many years of working within the global food and agribusiness marketplace, Ms. Goodspeed was recommended as a potential Board candidate by a director, and Mr. Rescoe was known to the Board and management through his prior service on the Board from May 2011 to February 2014.
At the Annual Meeting, the nominees for director are to be elected to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and qualified. Each of the nominees has consented to serve as a director if elected. If any of the nominees become unable or unwilling to stand for election as a director (an event not now anticipated by the Board), proxies will be voted for a substitute as designated by the Board. The following sets forth information regarding the age, gender and tenure of the Board nominees as a whole.
12 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
Set forth below is the age, principal occupation and certain other information for each of the nominees for election as a director.
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2017 Proxy Statement 13 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
14 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
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2017 Proxy Statement 15 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
16 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
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2017 Proxy Statement 17 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
18 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Executive Officers and Directors
Our executive officers and directors, their ages and their positions as of March 16, 2017, are as follows. Our executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board.
NAME | AGE | POSITION | ||||
Randall C. Stuewe | 54 | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Dirk Kloosterboer | 62 | Director and Chief Operating Officer | ||||
Patrick C. Lynch | 47 | Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) | ||||
Rick A. Elrod | 56 | Executive Vice President Darling U.S.A. Rendering | ||||
Jan van der Velden | 53 | Executive Vice President Ecoson Rendac Sonac (ERS) | ||||
John Bullock | 60 | Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer | ||||
John F. Sterling | 53 | Executive Vice President General Counsel and Secretary | ||||
D. Eugene Ewing (1) (3) (4) | 68 | Director | ||||
Mary R. Korby (2) (3) | 72 | Director | ||||
Cynthia Pharr Lee (1) (2) | 68 | Director | ||||
Charles Macaluso (3) | 73 | Director | ||||
Gary W. Mize (1) (2) | 66 | Director |
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2017 Proxy Statement 19 |
OUR MANAGEMENT
Executive Officers and Directors
For a description of the business experience of Messrs. Stuewe, Kloosterboer, Ewing, Macaluso and Mize and Mses. Korby and Pharr Lee, see Proposal 1 Election of Directors.
20 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The following discussion and analysis contains statements regarding future individual and company performance targets and goals. These targets and goals are disclosed in the limited context of our companys compensation programs and are not statements of managements expectations or estimates of results or other guidance.
Our Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the key features of our executive compensation program and the compensation committees approach in deciding fiscal 2016 compensation for our named executive officers (also referred to as our NEOs):
NAME | TITLE | |
Randall C. Stuewe | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |
John O. Muse | Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer | |
Dirk Kloosterboer | Chief Operating Officer | |
John Bullock | Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer | |
Rick A. Elrod | Executive Vice President Darling U.S.A. Rendering |
All of our NEOs are based in the United States, except for Mr. Kloosterboer, who is based in Europe at our corporate offices in Son, the Netherlands. Mr. Kloosterboers compensation is denominated in Euros and translated into U.S. dollars herein at the average exchange rate during 2016 of 1.107320 dollars per euro.
RESPONSE TO SAY ON PAY ADVISORY VOTE AND STOCKHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS
The Engagement Process
Two years ago at our 2015 Annual Meeting and following four years of positive voting results, stockholders did not approve our NEOs compensation. In response, the committee intensified its ongoing stockholder outreach efforts to ensure stockholder perspectives and concerns were understood. In 2015 and early 2016, members of the committee and management reached out to stockholders representing over 80% of our outstanding shares to better understand the reasons for the vote outcome. We also held direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke with stockholders representing over 42% of our outstanding shares, with the then chairman of our compensation committee leading most of the discussions, and spoke with two different proxy advisory firms. At the time these meetings occurred, the committee was considering changes to our executive pay program, to ensure that our 2016 pay decisions reflected the committees consideration of our stockholders comments. The feedback received from our stockholders was tremendously valuable and was incorporated into the full committees discussion and determination of compensation program changes for 2016.
At our 2016 Annual Meeting, our stockholders approved our NEOs compensation, with approximately 67% of the votes cast in favor of our say on pay proposal. We were gratified by the passing vote, but we continued to solicit feedback from stockholders in the fall of 2016 and early 2017 by reaching out to stockholders representing over 81% of our outstanding shares and holding direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke directly to 10 stockholders representing over 37% of our outstanding shares at the time of the outreach. We also spoke again with two different proxy advisory firms. The feedback received was strongly supportive of the changes to our executive compensation program that had been made for 2016. The committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, considered the 2016 vote results, stockholder input and current market practices as it evaluated whether further changes to the compensation program were warranted for 2017. Given the significant changes made to the program for 2016 and based on the support from stockholders, the committee did not make substantive changes to the compensation program following the 2016 Annual Meeting.
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2017 Proxy Statement 21 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The committee and the Board strongly value input from our stockholders and will carefully consider the results of the current say on pay vote, which is the first to fully reflect the changes to the compensation program, and will continue to seek direct feedback from stockholders.
Fiscal 2016 Compensation Program Improvements
In response to the results of our 2015 say on pay vote and stockholder feedback, our compensation program was significantly amended to sharpen alignment between executive compensation and the interests of our stockholders, as follows:
Significant Actions Taken in Response to 2015 Say on Pay Vote
WHAT WE HEARD |
ACTIONS TAKEN |
EFFECTIVE STARTING | ||
Special Awards | ||||
∎ Special awards should be reserved for limited circumstances. |
✓ The committee reinforced its philosophy to strictly limit the use of special awards. ✓ We do not currently anticipate a need for special awards in the future. ✓ Payouts related to special equity awards granted in 2014 were not paid at all or very limited. ✓ Limited performance share units (PSUs) were granted in 2016 to smooth out the shift from a backward-looking to a forward-looking plan design, but did not result in any incremental equity value, as the annual 2016 PSU award was reduced proportionately. |
FY 2015 | ||
Plan Design | ||||
∎ No payout under long-term incentive (LTI) program for performance below threshold. |
✓ We eliminated the minimum award payout of 25% for performance below threshold. |
FY 2016 | ||
∎ No immediate vesting of equity awards under LTI. |
✓ We eliminated the immediate vesting of 25% of equity awards under our LTI plan. |
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∎ Market preference toward forward-looking performance measurement for LTI. |
✓ We have shifted from a backward-looking/trailing performance measurement to a forward-looking performance measurement for our LTI plan. |
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∎ Market preference toward consideration of total shareholder return (TSR) in performance metric. |
✓ We added a relative TSR modifier to our LTI plan. |
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∎ Support for financial performance metrics that can be reconciled to peers easily and align pay for performance vs. peer group. |
✓ We have changed the LTI performance metric from return on gross investment (ROGI) to return on capital employed (ROCE), which excludes goodwill from the calculation. |
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Proxy Design | ||||
∎ Provide an executive summary in the proxy statement and discuss responsiveness to stockholder feedback. |
✓ We have improved our proxy disclosures by including a proxy summary and an executive summary at the beginning of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of the proxy statement. ✓ We have expanded disclosures on our stockholder outreach process, feedback received and actions taken in response. |
FY 2016 |
We intend to continue our stockholder outreach program and to solicit stockholder feedback on our executive compensation program by holding an advisory say on pay vote on an annual basis and will continue to consider the results of this process in evaluating the program and making future compensation decisions for the NEOs.
BEST PRACTICES AND GOOD GOVERNANCE
In addition to the significant changes made in response to the 2015 say on pay vote, the committee also made several other changes to the 2016 executive compensation program after reviewing trends in executive compensation and pay-related governance policies. These changes follow several years of executive compensation program enhancements by the committee as summarized in the table below.
22 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Recent Updates
Executive Compensation and Governance Changes
FISCAL 2016 | FISCAL 2015 | FISCAL 2014 | ||
∎ Reduced Maximum Payouts: To better align with market practice, we reduced the maximum payout of our annual incentive bonus from 300% to 200% of target.
∎ Heavier Focus on PSUs: We adjusted the LTI value mix to 60% PSUs and 40% stock options, which increases the weighting on PSUs.
∎ Holding Periods: We added an additional requirement that vested and earned PSUs will be subject to a holding period (restriction on sale) for two years after the end of the performance period. |
∎ Elimination of Gross-Ups: Mr. Stuewe agreed to an amendment to his employment agreement to eliminate excise tax gross-ups and a modified single trigger provision regarding change in control severance benefits that had been in his agreement for a number of years.
∎ Double Trigger Vesting: We changed our equity compensation grant practices going forward to eliminate automatic single-trigger vesting of equity awards upon a change in control. |
∎ Separate Metrics: We adopted separate metrics for our annual incentive bonus and LTI programs.
∎ Peer Group Update: We re-evaluated our peer group to better align with our company following the completion of significant acquisitions.
∎ Clawbacks: We expanded our compensation recovery (clawback) policy to go beyond the minimum legal requirements and to authorize recovery of annual or long-term incentive awards in the case of a material financial restatement resulting from executive misconduct.
∎ Ownership Guidelines: We expanded our stock ownership guidelines to prohibit stock pledging, as well as hedging, transactions. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 23 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Ongoing Best Practices
The committee believes that our executive compensation program, as adjusted for these actions, continues to follow best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests, as summarized below:
✓ | WHAT WE DO | |||||
✓ | Significant portion of compensation is provided in the form of performance-based incentives | Consistent with goal of creating a performance-oriented environment. For CEO, 80% of annual target total direct compensation is performance-based. | ||||
✓ | Alignment of pay and performance based on measurable goals for both annual and long-term awards | Annual incentive awards are based on internal EBITDA goals and the committees review of strategic, operational and personal goals. PSUs are earned based on three-year average ROCE goals relative to peer companies, with a relative TSR modifier. | ||||
✓ | Balanced mix of awards tied to annual and long-term performance | For CEO, target annual incentive award opportunity and target long-term incentive award opportunity represent 20% and 60% of annual target total direct compensation, respectively. 100% of annual and long-term awards for NEOs are performance-based. | ||||
✓ | Stock ownership and retention policy | CEO must hold at least 5x base salary in company stock; other NEOs must hold at least 2.5x. Executives are also required to hold at least 75% of after-tax shares until the ownership requirement is met. | ||||
✓ | Compensation recoupment (clawback) policy | Recovery of annual or long-term incentive compensation based on achievement of financial results that were subsequently restated due to misconduct. | ||||
✓ | Retention of an independent compensation consultant to advise the committee | Compensation consultant (Pearl Meyer) provides no other services to the company. | ||||
X | WHAT WE DONT DO | |||||
x | No supplemental executive retirement plans | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment; reasonable and competitive retirement programs are offered. | ||||
x | No change in control excise tax gross-ups | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. | ||||
x | No automatic single-trigger vesting of equity compensation upon a change in control | Beginning 2015, award agreements provide for vesting following a change in control only if there is also an involuntary termination of employment (double-trigger). | ||||
x | No discounted stock options, reload stock options or stock option re-pricing without stockholder approval | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. | ||||
x | No short-term trading, short sales, transactions involving derivatives, hedging or pledging transactions for executive officers | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. |
24 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Pay for Performance
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance primarily based on the following three factors, which in turn are expected to align executive pay with returns to stockholders over time:
∎ | Expansion of our company, both organically and through acquisitions, within the context of the business cycle, as our scale creates the platform for future growth and influences the stability of our companys earnings; |
∎ | Our effectiveness in deploying capital when compared to our Performance Peer Group (as defined on page 31 below); and |
∎ | The total shareholder return of our company as compared to our Performance Peer Group. |
Pricing of our finished products is heavily influenced by global grain and oilseed supplies, livestock production trends, crude oil pricing and foreign currency values. We have diversified our business significantly during the last few years and remain a growth-oriented company focused on creating long-term value for our stockholders. However, deflationary cycles within the global commodity markets can have a significant impact on the price of our common stock, as it did in 2015. As such, we believe that the current best indicator of our long-term performance versus our Performance Peer Group is a comparison of how competitively we deploy capital versus our Performance Peer Group as measured by a return on capital standard. The other primary factor in aligning our pay and performance is whether we have remained a growth-oriented company as measured by EBITDA, which is also the numerator for return on capital.
Performance against pre-established EBITDA goals was a key element of our 2016 annual incentive plan. In the last several years, we have used key acquisitions and a joint venture project to transform our platform and build future value through segment and product
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2017 Proxy Statement 25 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
diversification and global expansion. Consistent EBITDA growth will result in greater annual incentive plan payouts, while shortfalls in EBITDA will result in below target payouts. As the chart below indicates, our CEOs total realizable compensation is well-aligned with our EBITDA performance.
* | For purpose of comparison, 2016 Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) is also shown using 2014 exchange rates for the comparative period to enhance the visibility of the underlying business trends, excluding the impact of translation arising from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Prior to fiscal 2014, the company had no material foreign operations. |
YEAR | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||||||||||
CEO Pay Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 8,463 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 54 | % | -57 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year (excl. Special) | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 6,647 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 21 | % | -46 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||
Absolute Performance Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $ | 314.5 | $ | 308.1 | $ | 594.2 | $ | 558.3 | $ | 531.6 |
NOTES:
EBITDA includes our Diamond Green Diesel joint venture, but excludes transaction related costs and foreign currency exchange impact on EBITDA. See Appendix A for a reconciliation to GAAP.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example for 2016, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2016 performance plus options granted on February 25, 2016 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2018 in the case of the one-time transition PSUs and in the first quarter of 2019 in the case of the regular PSUs, assuming target PSU performance for 2016 to 2017 for transition PSUs and 2016 to 2018 for regular PSUs plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
In 2014, the figures above also show the potential realizable value based on the December 31, 2014 stock price of a special award of performance share units awarded at the closing of the acquisition of VION Ingredients. The one-third of the award relating to 2014 performance was earned and vested, the remaining two-thirds of the award relating to 2015 and 2016 annual performance results were not earned and were forfeited. The committee does not consider this special award to be part of the ongoing compensation program.
26 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
We have used a return on capital standard as the performance measure under our long-term incentive (LTI) program since 2010. For 2016, as part of the significant changes made to our prior compensation program, we have switched from return on gross investment (ROGI) to return on capital employed (ROCE) as the performance metric for our LTI program. Our compensation committee believes, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, that ROCE more appropriately measures our ongoing operating performance against peers by excluding goodwill from the calculation and thereby better focusing on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset. Our return on capital targets are set to reflect the median historical performance levels for our Performance Peer Group, which is a challenging performance standard in the current deflationary cycle within the global commodity markets. Given the shift from ROGI to ROCE as the return on capital measure and the addition of a relative total shareholder return (TSR) modifier for 2016, the following chart shows that by aligning our executive compensation with EBITDA and capital deployment performance, the realizable pay levels provided by our executive compensation program to our CEO are aligned to our stock price performance over the long-term:
INDEX YEAR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||
CEO Pay Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 8,463 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 54 | % | -57 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year (excl. Special) | $ | 5,966 | $ | 5,504 | $ | 6,647 | $ | 3,609 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||||||
% Change | -8 | % | 21 | % | -46 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
TSR Index Measure: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1-Year TSR Indexed to 2011=100 | 100.0 | 116.9 | 156.3 | 136.6 | 79.2 | 97.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
1-Year TSR % | 16.9 | % | 33.7 | % | -12.6 | % | -42.1 | % | 22.7 | % |
NOTES:
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance is indexed to 2011, where 2011 equals 100 on the Index.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example for 2016, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2016 performance plus options granted on February 25, 2016 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2018 in the case of the one-time transition PSUs and in the first quarter of 2019 in the case of the regular PSUs, assuming target PSU performance for 2016 to 2017 for transition PSUs and 2016 to 2018 for regular PSUs plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
In 2014, the figures above also show the potential realizable value based on the December 31, 2014 stock price of a special award of performance share units awarded at the closing of the acquisition of VION Ingredients. The one-third of the award relating to 2014 performance was earned and vested, the remaining two-thirds of the award relating to 2015 and 2016 annual performance results were not earned and were forfeited. The committee does not consider this special award to be part of the ongoing compensation program.
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2017 Proxy Statement 27 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The committee believes that our executive compensation program effectively aligns pay with performance based on the key factors discussed above, thereby aligning executive pay with returns to stockholders and creating a growthoriented, long-term value proposition for our stockholders.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance. A large portion of total direct compensation is at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. These awards are linked to actual performance and include a significant portion of equity. See charts on page 33 for more information regarding the target annual compensation mix for our CEO and other NEOs.
Ongoing Monitoring of Compensation Best Practices and Programs in a Dynamic EnvironmentOverview
Our company has undergone a major transformation in its business over the last several years, especially with the completion in January 2014 of the acquisition from VION Holding, N.V. of the VION Ingredients business, which now operates under the name Darling Ingredients International and resulted in our expanding into material new product lines, including the Food Ingredients segment, on four continents. As a result, and in response to our 2015 say on pay vote (discussed in further detail above under Response to Say on Pay Advisory Vote and Stockholder Engagement Process at page 21), in 2015 and early 2016, the committee conducted an in-depth analysis of our compensation and governance practices, including an enhanced stockholder outreach process and a thorough review of all aspects of our compensation strategies and program. This analysis resulted in significant changes to our compensation programs for fiscal 2016 (discussed above under Fiscal 2016 Compensation Program Improvements at page 22). The committee engaged in an ongoing review of our compensation practices and governance policies in 2016, including by extensive stockholder outreach and the solicitation of advice from the committees compensation consultant, Pearl Meyer, and determined that no substantive changes to the compensation program were needed for 2017.
Fiscal 2016 Compensation Actions at a Glance
The following summarizes the key compensation decisions for the NEOs for fiscal 2016:
◾ | Base salary: The annual rate of base salary for Mr. Stuewe and the other NEOs was not adjusted and remained the same as the prior year. This represents the third consecutive year that Mr. Stuewes base salary has remained the same. |
◾ | Annual Incentive Bonus: In fiscal 2016, the Company achieved global adjusted EBITDA of approximately 97.5% of target, and each of our NEOs had substantially achieved or exceeded their strategic, operational and personal (SOP) goals, with a payout range of 89% to 116%. As a result, Mr. Stuewe earned a 2016 annual incentive bonus equal to about 98% of his target and the other NEOs earned payouts ranging from about 95% to 122% of target. |
◾ | Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Awards: As part of the significant changes made to our executive compensation program for 2016 and beyond, we shifted from a backward-looking/trailing performance measurement to a forward-looking performance measurement for our LTI program. Accordingly, we discontinued our historical practice of issuing a combination of performance-based restricted stock and performance-based stock options based on trailing performance, and instead, each of the NEOs was granted a combination of performance share units (PSUs) and stock options at an LTI target mix of 60% PSUs and 40% stock options. |
◾ | Special Acquisition-Related Equity Awards: In 2014, the NEOs and others received a special award of long-term performance share units in connection with our companys significant acquisition of VION Ingredients in January 2014. Vesting of the awards was contingent on the achievement of challenging post-acquisition targets for superior adjusted EBITDA performance in 2014, 2015 and 2016. One-third of the award has vested based on 2014 performance. Consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy, the 2015 and 2016 portions of the award were forfeited by all NEOs and other participants since the 2015 and 2016 stretch targets were not met. The committee has since reinforced its philosophy to strictly limit the use of special awards going forward, and we do not currently anticipate a need for special awards in the future, other than the one-time, non-incremental transition PSUs which were granted as part of the re-designed 2016 executive compensation program to facilitate the major shift from a backward-looking to a forward-looking plan design. These transition PSUs did not result in any incremental equity value, as the annual PSU award was reduced proportionately. |
These compensation decisions are discussed in more detail in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis and shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table that follows.
28 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Compensation Program Objectives and Philosophy
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to serve several key objectives:
∎ | attract and retain superior employees in key positions, with compensation opportunities that are competitive relative to the compensation paid to similarly-situated executives at companies similar to us by generally setting target levels of annual total direct compensation opportunity for the NEOs at or near the 50th percentile of target total compensation for similarly-situated executives at an identified group of peer companies; |
∎ | reward the achievement of specific annual, long-term and strategic goals; and |
∎ | align the interests of our NEOs with those of our stockholders by placing a significant portion of total direct compensation at risk (80% for our CEO), and rewarding performance that exceeds that of our peer companies, through the use of equity-based LTI awards and a share ownership and retention policy, with the ultimate objective of improving stockholder value over time. |
In the chart below, we have summarized how the 2016 executive compensation program supports these executive compensation program objectives.
OBJECTIVE | HOW WE MET THIS OBJECTIVE IN 2016 | |
Attract and retain superior employees in key positions, with compensation opportunities that are competitive relative to the compensation offered to similarly-situated executives at companies similar to us. | ∎ Designed the 2016 executive compensation program to provide a mix of base salary, target annual cash incentive awards and target LTI award values that is aligned with the programs principles and objectives and is competitive with the target compensation levels offered by our Pay Levels Peer Group. | |
Reward the achievement of specific annual, long-term and strategic goals. | ∎ Provided at least 60% (80% in the case of the CEO) of annual target total compensation in performance-based incentive awards tied to the achievement of annual, long-term, and strategic goals or, in the case of stock options, stock price appreciation. | |
∎ Provided sufficiently challenging upside opportunities on annual and long-term incentive compensation for exceeding target goals, balanced with reductions from target opportunities for performance below target goals. | ||
∎ Tied payouts under the annual incentive plan to corporate and/or regional/business line financial objectives, as well as strategic, operational and personal goals, to focus executives on areas over which they have the most direct impact, while continuing to motivate decision-making that is in the best interests of our company as a whole. | ||
∎ Based annual incentive awards primarily on quantifiable performance goals established by the committee at the beginning of the fiscal year, with payouts determined only after the committee reviews and certifies performance results. PSUs granted as part of LTI are tied to three-year, forward looking performance with vesting based on actual performance against goals established at the beginning of the performance period. Stock options granted as part of LTI require stock price appreciation to deliver value to the executive. | ||
Align the interests of our NEOs with those of our stockholders by rewarding performance that exceeds that of our peer companies, through the use of equity-based LTI awards and a
share ownership and retention policy, with the ultimate objective of improving stockholder value over time. |
∎ Tied payout of PSUs granted to our NEOs as part of LTI to three-year (or two-year in the case of the one-time transition PSUs), forward-looking performance based on average ROCE with a TSR modifier, relative to our Performance Peer Group, while stock options granted as part of LTI require stock price appreciation to deliver value to the executive. | |
∎ Included a holding period requirement for the PSUs, such that vested and earned PSUs (net of shares needed to pay taxes) will be subject to a holding period (restriction on sale) for two years after the end of the performance period. | ||
∎ Continued our stock ownership policy with guidelines of 5x annual base salary (for the CEO) and 2.5x annual base salary (for the other NEOs). | ||
∎ Continued our stock retention policy whereby each NEO must retain at least 75% of any shares of our common stock received in connection with incentive awards (after sales for the payment of taxes and shares withheld to cover the exercise price of stock options) until the NEO is in compliance with our stock ownership guidelines. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 29 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
ROLES OF COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, MANAGEMENT AND INDEPENDENT CONSULTANTS
30 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Use of an Independent Compensation Consultant
The committees charter allows the committee to engage an independent compensation consultant to advise the committee on the design of our executive compensation. For fiscal 2016, the committee engaged Pearl Meyer, an independent executive compensation consulting firm, to counsel the committee on various factors relating to the development of our 2016 executive compensation program.
Pearl Meyer is engaged directly by, and is fully accountable to, the committee. The committee has determined, after considering independence factors provided by the SEC and the NYSE, that Pearl Meyer does not have any conflicts of interest that would prevent them from being objective.
Use of Peer Companies in Setting Executive Compensation and Measuring Performance
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2017 Proxy Statement 31 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
In light of these challenges, the committee determined that two new peer groups would be used beginning in fiscal 2015 and going-forward one to assess the companys performance with respect to annual and long-term incentive plans (the Performance Peer Group) and a second to assess executive compensation opportunities (the Pay Levels Peer Group). Notably, 70% of the companies in the Pay Levels Peer Group were also members of the Performance Peer Group. The committee reviews the peer groups annually to determine whether any changes should be made to the members of the peer groups. For fiscal 2016, the committee determined that no such changes were needed, except for the removal of one member of the Performance Peer Group, Penford Corporation, which was acquired by another member of the Performance Peer Group, Ingredion Incorporated. Members of the Performance Peer Group and Pay Levels Peer Group are listed below.
PERFORMANCE PEER GROUP ONLY | OVERLAP IN BOTH PEER GROUPS | PAY LEVELS PEER GROUP ONLY | ||
Aceto Corp. Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Bunge Limited Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Casella Waste Systems Inc. E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company FutureFuel Corp. Innophos Holdings Inc Koninklijke DSM N.V. Pacific Ethanol, Inc. Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan, Inc. REX American Resources Corporation Sanderson Farms, Inc. SunOpta Inc. Tyson Foods, Inc. Waste Management, Inc. |
Celanese Corporation Clean Harbors, Inc. Covanta Holding Corporation FMC Corp. Green Plains Inc. Ingredion Incorporated International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. Renewable Energy Group, Inc. Republic Services, Inc. Seaboard Corp. Sensient Technologies Corporation Stepan Company The Andersons, Inc. The Mosaic Company |
Colfax Corporation Graphic Packaging Holding Company Meritor, Inc. PolyOne Corporation Sonoco Products Co. The Valspar Corporation |
32 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Mix of Salary and Incentive Awards (at Target)
The following charts illustrate the mix of total direct compensation elements for our NEOs at target performance. These charts demonstrate our executive compensation programs focus on variable, performance driven cash and equity-based compensation, a large portion of which is at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards.
* | Equity consists of performance based stock units and stock options. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 33 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program
For fiscal 2016, the compensation for the NEOs included the following components:
Fiscal 2016 Compensation Components at a Glance
COMPENSATION COMPONENT |
DESCRIPTION | |
Base Salary | ∎ Fixed compensation component. | |
∎ Periodically reviewed by the committee and adjusted based on competitive practices and economic conditions. | ||
Annual Incentive Bonus |
∎ Short-term variable compensation component, performance-based, and payable in cash. | |
∎ Each NEO has a target award expressed as a percentage of salary (50% to 100% of base salary): | ||
Mr. Stuewe: 100% of base salary | ||
Other NEOs: 50%65% of base salary | ||
∎ Payouts based on (i) 2016 global and/or regional/business line EBITDA goals (65% weighting) and (ii) individual SOP goals (35% weighting). | ||
EBITDA based on overall company performance for Messrs. Stuewe, Muse and Elrod. | ||
For Messrs. Kloosterboer and Bullock, the EBITDA portion is based 65% on their respective regional/business line performance and 35% on overall company performance. | ||
Payouts range from 0% to a maximum of 200% of target. | ||
Long-Term Incentive Compensation | ∎ Long-term variable compensation component, performance-based grants settled in company stock. | |
∎ Each NEO has a target award expressed as a percentage of salary (ranging from 100% to 300% of base salary): | ||
Mr. Stuewe: 300% of base salary | ||
Other NEOs: 100% of base salary | ||
∎ Target award value is granted in a combination of performance share units (PSUs) and stock options. | ||
For all NEOs, weighted 60% PSUs and 40% stock options. | ||
∎ Annual, overlapping PSU grants are tied to three-year, forward-looking performance on average ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group, with a TSR modifier. Actual awards may vary between 0% and a maximum of 225% of the target number of PSUs, depending on the performance level achieved. | ||
∎ Number of PSUs earned to be reduced (up to 30%) or increased (capped at maximum payout) based on our companys total shareholder return (TSR) over the performance period relative to our Performance Peer Group. | ||
∎ For 2016 only, 25% of PSU target award value is granted in the form of one-time, non-incremental transition PSUs with a two-year, forward-looking performance period, intended to facilitate the major shift in 2016 from a backward-looking to a forward-looking plan design. | ||
∎ Annual stock option grant vests 33-1/3% on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversaries of grant. | ||
Retirement and Health and Welfare Benefits |
∎ For U.S. based NEOs, 401(k) plan and frozen pension plan. | |
∎ Group health, life and other standard welfare plan benefits. | ||
∎ Benefits for Mr. Kloosterboer are per his employment agreement and customary for a Europe-based executive. | ||
∎ Termination/severance benefits per employment/severance agreement. |
As previously mentioned, our executive compensation program is designed to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance, with a large portion of total direct compensation at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. See chart on page 33 for more information regarding the target annual compensation mix.
34 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
Overview
To motivate performance, each of our NEOs was provided with an annual incentive award opportunity for fiscal 2016 tied to (i) global and/or regional/business line EBITDA goals and (ii) the performance of the individual with respect to key SOP goals. The range of award payouts that an executive could earn, as well as the performance goals, were established at the beginning of the year. For fiscal 2016, to better align with market practice, the committee reduced the maximum payout for the annual incentive from 300% to 200% of target. Additional detail with respect to the design of the fiscal 2016 annual incentive program is provided below.
Annual Incentive Award Formula
In determining payouts under the fiscal 2016 annual incentive program, the committee used the following formula for the NEOs:
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2017 Proxy Statement 35 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
36 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
At the end of the fiscal year, the CEO submits to the committee a performance self-assessment and conducts a final review with each of the other NEOs and rates their performance. The CEO then submits to the committee a performance assessment for each of the other NEOs. These assessments consider completion of objectives and the quality of work performed, and incorporate an element of judgment on behalf of the committee in assigning individual levels of achievement. A maximum payout of 200% of the target for the SOP component is possible for exceptional performance.
2016 Performance Results and Award Payouts
For fiscal 2016, we achieved global adjusted EBITDA of approximately $523.5 million, which was approximately 97.5% of the target EBITDA and which resulted in award payouts equal to approximately 87.6% of target payout on the global EBITDA portion of the performance goal. As noted above, Mr. Kloosterboers and Mr. Bullocks EBITDA payout was also impacted by regional/business line performance, which in the case of Mr. Kloosterboer was significantly above target.
In addition, based on the committees review of the performance assessments of our NEOs, the following achievement percentages were assigned for the SOPs: 116% for Mr. Stuewe; 116% for Mr. Muse; 89% for Mr. Kloosterboer; 106% for Mr. Bullock; and 107% for Mr. Elrod. For Mr. Stuewe, the committee noted that he had met or exceeded each of his stated SOP goals as follows:
GOAL | RESULT | |
Achieve Cost Control Measures | ∎ Paid down debt by a total of $169.7 million in 2016.
∎ Improved working capital (inventory, receivables, prepaids, accounts payable and accrued expenses) by $31.8 million year-over-year.
∎ Reduced SG&A expenses year-over-year by $8.6 million. | |
Continue to Drive Growth in the Core Businesses |
∎ Announced and began construction on the expansion of DGDs production facility to increase annual production capacity from 160 million gallons to 275 million gallons of renewable diesel.
∎ Increased raw material volumes in our Feed segment by 7.4% year-over-year, thereby increasing the amount of our finished product for sale.
∎ Completed construction and commissioning of two new U.S. rendering facilities, on schedule and on budget.
∎ Completed expansion of blood processing facilities in Maquoketa, Iowa and Qionglai, China.
∎ Completed bolt-on acquisition of rendering business in the Netherlands.
∎ Approved and began greenfield construction on a new digester facility in Dunderleuw, Belgium and a new blood processing facility in Meering, Germany.
∎ Commenced construction on major expansions at our rendering facilities in Los Angeles, California, Wahoo, Nebraska, and Dublin,Georgia. | |
Achieve Global Safety Goals | ∎ Exceeded or met the Companys global safety goals with overall year-over-year improvement, including those for lost time accidents and fleet accidents. | |
Execute Global Brand Building and Communications | ∎ Completed development and rollout of new global branding and communications program, including new website and point of sale materials. | |
Recruit and hire replacement for CFO | ∎ Recruited and hired Patrick C. Lynch as the Companys new CFO to replace Mr. Muse who retired from that position effective March 2, 2017. |
The chart below provides a summary of the awards earned for fiscal 2016 EBITDA and SOP performance by each NEO.
Award Payouts Based on Actual Performance
EXECUTIVE | FISCAL 2016 TARGET BONUS OPPORTUNITY |
EBITDA PAYOUT (65% WEIGHTING) |
SOP
PAYOUT (35% WEIGHTING) |
TOTAL AIP PAYOUT |
TOTAL PAYOUT AS A PERCENT OF TARGET |
|||||||||||||||
Mr. Stuewe | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 569,725 | $ | 406,875 | $ | 976,600 | 97.7 | % | ||||||||||
Mr. Muse | $ | 325,000 | $ | 185,161 | $ | 132,234 | $ | 317,395 | 97.7 | % | ||||||||||
Mr. Kloosterboer | $ | 372,253 | $ | 337,966 | $ | 115,631 | $ | 453,597 | 121.8 | % | ||||||||||
Mr. Bullock | $ | 230,700 | $ | 177,608 | $ | 85,792 | $ | 263,400 | 114.2 | % | ||||||||||
Mr. Elrod | $ | 212,500 | $ | 121,067 | $ | 79,953 | $ | 201,020 | 94.6 | % |
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2017 Proxy Statement 37 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
Overview
Each of our NEOs was provided with long-term incentive award opportunities for fiscal 2016 that were tied to our performance. The principal objectives of the LTI design are to (i) motivate our NEOs to drive sustained long-term stockholder value creation, (ii) grant award opportunities that are based on the competitive market, but then adjusted for our performance, and (iii) provide the NEOs with equity ownership opportunities that will further enhance their alignment with our stockholders interests. The committee believes that providing long-term equity-based awards incentivizes executives to balance short- and long-term decisions, which helps to mitigate excessive risk-taking by our executives. Under the new LTI program put in place in 2016, grants are generally made in the first quarter of each year; however, in limited, special situations, equity awards may be granted at other times to attract new executives and to retain existing executives. No such special awards were granted to any NEOs during 2016.
For 2016 and beyond, after reviewing trends in executive compensation and pay-related governance policies and in response to the results of our 2015 say on pay vote and stockholder feedback, the committee made significant changes to the companys LTI program, including each of the following:
∎ | As illustrated in the chart below, a shift was made from backward-looking performance-based restricted stock and stock options to a combination of (i) annual, overlapping grants of PSUs tied to three-year, forward-looking performance based on average return on capital employed (ROCE) relative to our Performance Peer Group and (ii) annual stock option grants that vest 33-1/3% on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversaries of grant; provided that a small portion (15%, or one quarter of the 60% weight on PSUs) of fiscal 2016 LTI value was granted as one-time, non-incremental transition PSUs to facilitate the switch to a forward-looking program, with these grants tied to two-year, forward-looking performance based on average ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group. LTI target level performance is based upon achievement of 50th percentile performance relative to our Performance Peer Group. |
∎ | As illustrated in the chart below, (i) the LTI performance metric was changed from return on gross investment (ROGI) to return on capital employed (ROCE), which excludes goodwill from the calculation and, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, more appropriately measures our operating performance against peers by focusing on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset, and (ii) a total shareholder return (TSR) modifier was added for the PSUs that reduces (or increases) the number of PSUs earned if TSR relative to our Performance Peer Group ranks near the bottom (or near the top). |
∎ | The LTI value mix was adjusted to 60% PSUs and 40% stock options. |
∎ | Eliminated the immediate 25% vesting feature in our equity awards. |
∎ | Eliminated the minimum award payout of 25% for performance below threshold so that if performance is below threshold, no PSUs will be earned. |
∎ | Included a holding period requirement for the PSUs issued to NEOs and other executives, such that vested and earned PSUs (net of shares needed to pay taxes) will be subject to a holding period (restriction on sale) for two years after the end of the performance period. |
The committee views these modifications to be aligned with the objectives of motivating and rewarding executives for performance on key long-term measures, while also promoting retention of executive talent. Our new program is well-designed to drive shareholder value creation and focus executives on areas over which they have the most direct impact.
Additional detail with respect to the design of the long-term incentive program is provided below.
38 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Mix of Equity Awards
Under the 2012 Omnibus Plan, the committee may grant various types of equity-based awards. The committee provided long-term incentives for fiscal 2016 to all NEOs through a target value mix of stock options (40%) and PSUs (60%). The committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, believes that this mix is consistent with market practice for these types of awards.
Stock Options. Stock option awards reflect the pay for performance principles of our executive compensation program by directly linking long-term incentives to stock price appreciation. Stock options require stock price appreciation to deliver value to an executive. We determined the February 2016 grant of nonqualified stock options by converting 40% of the target LTI value for each NEO to a number of stock options using an estimated Black-Scholes option value. Stock options were granted to each NEO, and other eligible management employees, and the exercise price of such options was established on February 25, 2016. All of the options granted to our NEOs are nonqualified stock options with ten-year terms that vest in one-third increments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date. Information regarding the grant date fair value and the number of stock options awarded in 2016 under the 2016 LTI program to each of our NEOs is set forth in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 45.
Performance Share Unit Awards. PSUs are tied to our companys long-term performance to ensure that our NEOs pay is directly linked to the achievement of sustained long-term operating performance. Reflective of the desire to balance prudent use of capital and returns to our shareholders, the committee has determined that awards will be earned based on our ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group for a three-year, forward-looking cycle (or two-year cycle in the case of the one-time transition PSUs that were granted in 2016). Awards based on ROCE are also subject to potential adjustment based on our TSR relative to the Performance Peer Group over the same period. Dividend equivalent units related to PSUs will be accrued and paid in company stock at the same time as PSUs, but only if and to the extent PSUs are earned.
For purposes of the 2016 executive compensation program, ROCE was determined as follows:
ROCE | = | earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) |
÷ | CAPITAL EMPLOYED | where | CAPITAL EMPLOYED | = | the sum of (i) current assets (excluding cash) less current liabilities (excluding the current portion of any long-term debt), plus (ii) gross property, plant and equipment (including gross intangibles but excluding goodwill), plus (iii) equity in nonconsolidated subsidiaries |
In addition, under the 2016 executive compensation program, the committee adjusts the ROCE performance results (or components thereof) to exclude the impact of extraordinary, unusual or unanticipated events, such as acquisitions, divestitures or mergers, stock splits or stock dividends or other similar material circumstances affecting or with respect to our company or any member of the Performance Peer Group during the performance period. The committee determines whether any such adjustment is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the PSUs with the goal of fairly comparing our companys performance with the performance of the companies in the Performance Peer Group over the performance period.
TSR is defined for purposes of the PSUs as follows:
TSR | = | cumulative amount of dividends for the performance period, assuming dividend reinvestment | + | the increase or decrease in the Average Stock Price from the first day of the performance period to the last day of the performance period | ÷ | the Average Stock Price determined as of the first day of the perfor- mance period |
where | Average Stock Price is the average of the closing transaction prices of a share of our common stock, as reported on the NYSE, for 20 trading days immediately preceding the date for which the average stock price is being determined |
The committee selected ROCE and TSR as the performance measures for the PSUs because they:
∎ | Measure performance in a way that is tracked and well-understood by investors. |
∎ | Capture both income and balance sheet impacts, including capital management actions. |
∎ | Take into effect long-term stockholder value. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 39 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
In addition, the committee believes that, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, the use of ROCE is the most appropriate measure of our companys operating performance against its peers, since it excludes goodwill from the calculation and thereby better focuses on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset.
For NEOs and other executives, the committee included a holding period requirement for the PSUs, such that vested and earned PSUs (net of shares needed to pay taxes) will be subject to a holding period (restriction on sale) for two years after the end of the performance period.
ROCE Performance Levels
PERFORMANCE LEVEL |
2016-2018 AVERAGE ROCE VS. PERFORMANCE PEERS |
PAYOUT % OF TARGET # OF PSUs | ||
Below Threshold | At or less than 30th percentile | 0% | ||
Target | At 50th percentile | 100% | ||
Maximum | Above 80th percentile | 225% |
For performance between the 30th and 80th percentiles, the number of PSUs earned will be interpolated between threshold-target and target-maximum.
TSR Modifier
The number of PSUs determined to be earned based on ROCE as provided above shall be further adjusted in accordance with the schedule set forth below, based on our companys TSR relative to the TSR of the companies in the Performance Peer Group during the three-year performance period:
COMPANYS TSR VS. PERFORMANCE PEERS |
VESTING ADJUSTMENT | |
At or less than 30th percentile | 30% reduction in shares eligible for vesting | |
Greater than 30th percentile (but less than or equal to 80th percentile) | No adjustment | |
Above 80th percentile | 30% increase in shares eligible for vesting, subject to a maximum vesting percentage of 225% of the target award |
One-Time Transition PSUs
As previously mentioned, in order to facilitate the major shift from a backward-looking to a forward-looking plan design that was part of the significant changes implemented in our 2016 executive compensation program, a small portion (15%, or one quarter of the 60% weight on PSUs) of fiscal 2016 LTI value was granted in the form of one-time, non-incremental transition PSUs. The terms of the transition PSUs are identical to the terms described above for the regular PSUs, except that these grants are tied to a two-year, forward-looking performance period (2016-2017), instead of a three-year, forward-looking performance period.
2016 Long-Term Incentive Awards
As previously mentioned, the committee decided to deliver 60% of the target LTI value in PSUs, which for 2016 was split between regular PSUs (75%) and transition PSUs (25%, or 15% of total LTI value). The chart below summarizes the target LTI awards for the NEOs for fiscal 2016. These target LTI percentages of base salary are unchanged from fiscal 2015. Information regarding the fair market value and number of PSUs that the NEOs may earn at the end of the 2016-2018 performance period (or 2016-2017 in the case of the transition PSUs), subject to the performance metrics described above, is shown in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 45.
40 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Fiscal 2016 Target Long-Term Incentive Awards
EXECUTIVE | PERCENT OF BASE SALARY |
IN DOLLARS | TARGET NUMBER OF PSUs |
TARGET NUMBER OF TRANSITION |
NUMBER OF STOCK OPTIONS |
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Mr. Stuewe | 300 | % | $ | 3,000,000 | 190,212 | 63,404 | 411,469 | |||||||||||||
Mr. Kloosterboer | 100 | % | $ | 732,290 | * | 46,430 | 15,477 | 100,438 | ||||||||||||
Mr. Muse | 100 | % | $ | 500,000 | 31,702 | 10,567 | 68,578 | |||||||||||||
Mr. Bullock | 100 | % | $ | 384,500 | 24,379 | 8,126 | 52,737 | |||||||||||||
Mr. Elrod | 100 | % | $ | 425,000 | 26,947 | 8,982 | 58,292 |
* | The target number of PSUs and stock options were calculated for Mr. Kloosterboer using this dollar amount, which was the amount of his base salary in U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at January 3, 2016 of 1.08915 dollars per euro. |
Other Features of Our Compensation Program
2014 SPECIAL PERFORMANCE SHARE UNIT AWARDS
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2017 Proxy Statement 41 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
42 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
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2017 Proxy Statement 43 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the total compensation paid or earned by each of our named executive officers for our fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014.
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION |
YEAR | SALARY | BONUS | STOCK AWARDS |
OPTION AWARDS |
NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN COMPEN- SATION (2) |
CHANGE IN SATION |
ALL OTHER SATION |
TOTAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
2016 | $1,000,000 | | $1,791,163 | (1) | $1,200,420 | (1) | $976,600 | $21,004 | $65,300 | (4) | $5,054,487 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 1,000,000 | | 2,253,877 | 1,284,595 | 578,701 | | 72,091 | 5,189,264 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 1,000,000 | | 5,297,582 | 1,692,608 | 1,031,159 | 45,681 | 69,491 | 9,136,521 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse (9)
Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer |
2016 | 500,000 | | 298,525 | (1) | 200,069 | (1) | 317,395 | 30,317 | 156,643 | (5) | 1,502,949 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 500,000 | | 563,466 | 91,757 | 193,765 | | 151,301 | 1,500,289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2014
|
|
1,700,000 | | 412,545 | | | 49,272 | 119,053 | 2,280,870 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer (10)
Chief Operating Officer |
2016 | 744,507 | | 437,218 | (1) | 293,018 | (1) | 453,598 | 516,011 | 107,953 | (6) | 2,552,305 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 745,982 | | 964,743 | 157,101 | 323,742 | | 124,350 | 2,315,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2014
|
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871,886 | | 3,648,030 | 88,768 | 398,321 | 1,110,049 | 137,114 | 6,254,168 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock
Executive Vice President Chief Strategy Officer |
2016 | 384,500 | | 229,567 | (1) | 153,855 | (1) | 263,399 | | 56,503 | (7) | 1,087,824 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 384,500 | | 433,308 | 70,562 | 122,202 | | 102,154 | 1,112,726 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2014
|
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375,000 | | 2,614,069 | 90,675 | 243,964 | | 37,702 | 3,361,410 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod (11)
Executive Vice President Darling U.S.A. Rendering
|
2016 | 425,000 | | 253,749 | (1) | 170,061 | (1) | 201,020 | | 33,385 | (8) | 1,083,215 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 425,000 | | 478,951 | 77,995 | 114,065 | | 33,910 | 1,129,921 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. | In the case of the stock awards column, represents the aggregate full grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 of the regular PSUs (the 2016 LTIP PSUs) and the transition PSUs (the 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs) granted to the named executive officers on February 25, 2016 under the 2016 LTI program. In the case of the option awards column, represents the aggregate full grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 of the stock option award granted to the named executive officers on February 25, 2016 under the 2016 LTI program. Amounts reported for these awards may not represent the amounts that the named executive officers will actually realize from the awards. Whether, and to what extent, a named executive officer realizes value will depend on our companys actual operating performance, stock price fluctuations and the named executive officers continued employment. See Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 38. In addition, see Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards. |
2. | The amounts reported in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column reflect the amounts earned and payable to each named executive officer for fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, as the case may be, under the applicable annual incentive plan. For fiscal 2016, these amounts are the actual amounts earned under the awards described in the fiscal 2016 Grants of Plan-Based Awards table on page 45. For fiscal 2016, payments under the annual incentive plan were calculated as described in Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program Annual Incentive Compensation on page 35. |
3. | The item for fiscal 2016 represents the change in the actuarial present value of the named executive officers accumulated benefits under the applicable retirement plan from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. This change is the difference between the fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2016 measurements of the present value, assuming that benefit is not paid until age 62 for Messrs. Stuewe and Muse and age 65 for Mr. Kloosterboer Each of these amounts was computed using the same assumptions used for financial statement reporting purposes under FAS 87, Employers Accounting for Pensions as described in Note 15 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016. |
4. | Represents $24,000 in auto allowance, $10,392 in club dues paid by our company, $11,033 in group life and $19,875 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
5. | Represents $10,500 in auto allowance, $3,000 in personal auto use, $10,392 in club dues paid by our company, $51,007 in group life, $60,879 in housing allowance paid by our company and $20,865 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
6. | Represents $25,983 in personal auto use, $6,090 in personal allowance, $7,890 in club dues paid by our company and $67,990 in employer pension contributions. |
7. | Represents $12,000 in auto allowance, $4,806 in club dues paid by our company, $17,172 in group life and $22,525 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
8. | Represents $13,510 in group life and $19,875 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
44 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
9. | In fiscal 2014 Mr. Muse served as our Chief Synergy Officer pursuant to the terms of a Transitional Services Agreement effective as of January 7, 2014, until his reappointment as Chief Financial Officer on December 8, 2014. |
10. | Mr. Kloosterboer is paid in euros, and his annual base salary in fiscal 2016 was 672,350. Accordingly, all amounts in the Summary Compensation Table other than the amounts in the Stock and Option Awards columns, as well as all dollar amounts of compensation noted elsewhere in this Proxy Statement for Mr. Kloosterboer (except for the value of shares of common stock and equity awards), represent data converted from euros. For 2016, compensation was converted at the average exchange rate during 2016 of 1.107320 dollars per euro. |
11. | Mr. Elrod did not become a named executive officer until fiscal 2015. Accordingly, no information is given in this table for 2014. |
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the plan-based awards granted to the named executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
NAME | GRANT DATE |
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS UNDER NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS (1) |
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS UNDER EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS (2) |
ALL OTHER NUMBER OF SHARES OR UNITS (#) |
ALL OTHER AWARDS: UNDERLYING OPTIONS (#) (3) |
EXERCISE OR BASE ($/SH) |
GRANT STOCK OPTION (4) |
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THRESHOLD ($) |
TARGET ($) |
MAXIMUM ($) |
THRESHOLD (#) |
TARGET (#) |
MAXIMUM (#) |
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Randall C. Stuewe |
2/25/16 | $ | 512,500 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 2,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 9,511 | 190,212 | 427,977 | $ | 1,350,505 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 3,170 | 63,404 | 142,659 | $ | 440,658 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 411,469 | $ | 8.51 | $ | 1,200,420 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse |
2/25/16 | $ | 166,563 | $ | 325,000 | $ | 650,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 1,585 | 31,702 | 71,330 | $ | 225,084 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 528 | 10,567 | 23,777 | $ | 73,441 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 68,578 | $ | 8.51 | $ | 200,069 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
2/25/16 | $ | 190,779 | $ | 372,253 | $ | 744,508 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 2,322 | 46,430 | 104,468 | $ | 329,653 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 774 | 15,477 | 34,823 | $ | 107,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 100,438 | $ | 8.51 | $ | 293,018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock |
2/25/16 | $ | 118,234 | $ | 230,700 | $ | 461,400 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 1,219 | 24,379 | 54,852 | $ | 173,091 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 406 | 8,126 | 18,284 | $ | 56,476 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 52,737 | $ | 8.51 | $ | 153,855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod |
2/25/16 | $ | 108,906 | $ | 212,500 | $ | 425,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 1,347 | 26,947 | 60,630 | $ | 191,324 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 449 | 8,982 | 20,210 | $ | 62,425 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2/25/16 | 58,292 | $ | 8.51 | $ | 170,061 |
1. | Represents the range of annual cash incentive award opportunities pursuant to the annual incentive bonus component of the 2016 executive compensation program. The minimum potential payout for each of the named executive officers was zero. The threshold and target amounts assume achievement of 100% of the SOPs of the personal objective component of the annual incentive bonus payable pursuant to the 2016 executive compensation program, while the maximum amount assumes achievement of 200% of the SOPs. The performance period began on January 3, 2016 and ended on December 31, 2016. Actual payments under these awards have already been determined and paid and are included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the fiscal year 2016 Summary Compensation Table. For a detailed discussion of the annual incentive bonus for fiscal year 2016, see Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program Annual Incentive Compensation on page 35. Amounts shown for Mr. Kloosterboer are based on his annual base salary in fiscal 2016 of 672,350 and have been converted to U.S. Dollars using the conversion rate of 1:00:USD$1.107320, which is the full year average rate of the euro to the U.S. Dollar for 2016. |
2. | Represents the range of shares that may be released at the end of the performance period for PSUs awarded pursuant to the long-term incentive component of the 2016 executive compensation program, which performance period is January 3, 2016 December 29, 2018 in the case of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and January 3, 2016 December 30, 2017 in the case of the 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs. The minimum potential payout for each of the named executive officers under these PSUs is zero. Payment of the award is subject to the achievement of certain performance metrics during the performance period. The 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs were a one-time grant made in 2016, the first year of our switch to forward-looking PSUs, |
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2017 Proxy Statement 45 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
and the compensation committee does not contemplate making this type grant again in the future. For a detailed discussion of these restricted stock awards, see Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 38. |
3. | On February 25, 2016, our compensation committee granted stock options to the named executive officers pursuant to the long-term incentive component of the 2016 executive compensation program. The exercise price of such stock options was determined based on the closing price of our companys common stock on the NYSE on the grant date of the options. The stock options vest in three equal annual installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant and generally remain exercisable until the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. For a detailed discussion of the stock option awards, see Components of Fiscal 2016 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 38. |
4. | This column shows the full grant date fair value of PSUs and stock options under FASB ASC Topic 718 granted to the named executive officers in 2016. Generally, the full grant date fair value is the amount the Company would expense in its financial statements over the awards vesting schedule. For stock options, fair value is calculated based on the grant date fair values estimated by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for financial purposes, $2.9174 per option for the grants on February 25, 2016. See Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards. Actual amounts ultimately realized by the named executive officers from the disclosed stock and option awards will likely vary based on a number of factors, including the amounts of the actual awards, our operating performance, stock price fluctuations, differences from the valuation assumptions used and the timing of exercise or applicable vesting. |
46 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Employment Agreements
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2017 Proxy Statement 47 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to unexercised options, stock that has not vested and equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer that are outstanding as of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2016:
OPTION AWARDS | STOCK AWARDS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS (#) EXERCISABLE |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS (#) UNEXERCISABLE |
OPTION EXERCISE PRICE ($) |
OPTION EXPIRATION DATE |
NUMBER OF (#) |
MARKET VESTED ($) |
EQUITY PLAN AWARDS: NUMBER OF UNEARNED SHARES, UNITS THAT HAVE NOT VESTED (#) |
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS: MARKET OR PAYOUT VALUE SHARES, UNITS THAT HAVE NOT VESTED ($) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
21,581 | | $ | 8.21 | 03/09/2020 | 268,955 | (5) | $ | 3,472,209 | 253,616 | (8) | $ | 3,274,183 | |||||||||||||||||||
36,285 | | $ | 14.50 | 03/08/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,484 | | $ | 16.98 | 03/06/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,772 | | $ | 16.53 | 03/05/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,843 | 15,281 | (1) | $ | 19.94 | 03/04/2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
151,350 | 151,350 | (2) | $ | 14.76 | 03/10/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 411,469 | (3) | $ | 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,672 | 221,014 | (4) | $ | 11.97 | 03/07/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse |
6,189 | | $ | 16.98 | 03/06/2022 | 34,897 | (6) | 450,520 | 42,269 | (8) | $ | 545,693 | ||||||||||||||||||||
13,019 | | $ | 16.53 | 03/05/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,180 | | $ | 19.94 | 03/04/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 68,578 | (3) | $ | 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,262 | 15,787 | (4) | $ | 11.97 | 03/07/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
7,938 | 7,937 | (2) | $ | 14.76 | 03/10/2025 | 77,294 | (7) | $ | 997,866 | 61,907 | (8) | $ | 799,219 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 100,438 | (3) | $ | 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,010 | 27,029 | (4) | $ | 11.97 | 03/07/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock |
7,811 | | $ | 16.53 | 03/05/2023 | 48,442 | (5) | $ | 625,386 | 32,505 | (8) | $ | 419,640 | |||||||||||||||||||
5,000 | 1,666 | (1) | $ | 19.94 | 03/04/2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,108 | 8,108 | (2) | $ | 14.76 | 03/10/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 52,737 | (3) | $ | 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,047 | 12,140 | (4) | $ | 11.97 | 03/07/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod |
4,778 | | $ | 16.53 | 03/05/2023 | 35,504 | (5) | $ | 458,357 | 35,929 | (8) | $ | 463,843 | |||||||||||||||||||
3,057 | 1,020 | (1) | $ | 19.94 | 03/04/2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,622 | 1,623 | (2) | $ | 14.76 | 03/10/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 58,292 | (3) | $ | 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,473 | 13,419 | (4) | $ | 11.97 | 03/07/2026 |
1. | These stock options were granted on March 4, 2014 and vest in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
2. | These stock options were granted on March 10, 2015 and vest in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
3. | These stock options were granted on February 25, 2016 and vest in equal installments on the first three anniversary dates of the grant. |
4. | These stock options were granted on March 7, 2016 and vest in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
5. | These shares are part of awards granted on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, which awards each vest in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
48 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
6. | These shares are part of the award granted on March 7, 2016, which award vests in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
7. | These shares are part of the award granted on March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, which award vests in four equal installments, with the first installment vesting immediately upon the grant date and the remaining three installments vesting on the next three anniversary dates of the grant. |
8. | These shares are the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs awards granted on February 25, 2016 pursuant to the long-term incentive component of the 2016 executive compensation program. |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table lists the number of shares acquired and the value realized as a result of option exercises by the named executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, and the value of any restricted stock that vested during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
OPTION AWARDS | STOCK AWARDS | |||||||||||||||
SHARES ACQUIRED ON EXERCISE (#) |
VALUE REALIZED ON EXERCISE ($) |
SHARES ACQUIRED ON VESTING (#) |
VALUE REALIZED ON VESTING ($) |
|||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
| | 168,871 | $ | 2,027,422 | |||||||||||
John O. Muse |
| | 11,632 | 140,864 | ||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
| | 28,689 | 346,108 | ||||||||||||
John Bullock |
| | 25,907 | 311,269 | ||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod |
| | 16,575 | 199,769 |
The following table shows the present value of accumulated benefits payable to each of the named executive officers, including the number of years of service credited to each named executive officer, under our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan determined using interest rate and post-retirement mortality rate assumptions. These values are calculated assuming retirement at age 62, the earliest age at which a participant can receive an unreduced retirement benefit from our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, other than with respect to Mr. Muse, who is age 68. Our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan was frozen effective December 31, 2011. Information regarding our Salaried Retirement Plan and the terms and conditions of payments and benefits available under the plan can be found under the heading Other Features of our Compensation Program Retirement Benefits and Perquisites on page 42.
NAME | PLAN NAME | NUMBER OF YEARS (#) |
PRESENT VALUE OF ACCUMULATED BENEFIT ($) |
PAYMENTS DURING ($) |
||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan |
|
8.83 |
|
$ |
243,494 |
|
|
|
| ||||
John O. Muse |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan |
|
14.17 |
|
|
641,159 |
|
|
|
| ||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
NetherlandsSPS Pension Plan |
|
36.75 |
|
|
3,573,322 |
|
|
|
| ||||
John Bullock | | | | | ||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod | | | | |
The present value of accumulated benefits has been calculated as of December 31, 2016, which is the measurement date for financial statement reporting purposes. The present value of accumulated benefits has been calculated assuming an age 62 retirement date (the earliest unreduced retirement age under the plan), other than with respect to Mr. Muse, who is age 68, and no pre-retirement death, disability, or withdrawal was assumed. All other assumptions used (including a 4.00% discount rate for Messrs. Stuewe and Muse, a 1.80% discount rate for Mr. Kloosterboer and a projection of the PFG2012-10 MI scale, which scale is based on the RPEC_2014_v2016 model reflecting historical U.S. mortality data to 2014, published by the Society of Actuaries in October of 2016, male and female, for Messrs. Stuewe and Muse and the Prognosetafel AG 2016 with correction High-Middle for Mr. Kloosterboer) are consistent with the
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2017 Proxy Statement 49 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Pension Benefits
assumptions used for our companys audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016. See Note 15 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 for more information regarding the assumptions underlying the valuation of the pension benefits.
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
Mr. Stuewes employment agreement includes provisions pursuant to which he is entitled to the following severance and other payments upon his termination:
Pursuant to Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, subject to certain exceptions, during Mr. Stuewes employment with our company and for a period of (i) two years thereafter in the event of termination without cause, (ii) three years thereafter in the event of termination upon a change of control and (iii) one year thereafter in each other instance (the Restricted Period), Mr. Stuewe may not have any ownership interest in, or be an employee, salesman, consultant, officer or director of, any entity that engages in the United States, Canada or Mexico in a business that is similar to that in which our company is engaged in the territory. Subject to certain limitations, Mr. Stuewes employment agreement also prohibits him from soliciting our companys customers, employees or consultants during the Restricted Period. Further, Mr. Stuewe is required by his employment agreement to keep all confidential information in confidence during his employment and at all times thereafter.
Mr. Stuewes employment agreement contains a provision that provides that in the event it shall be determined that any payment or distribution by our company to Mr. Stuewe or for his benefit would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 (or any successor provisions) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), or any interest or penalty is incurred by Mr. Stuewe with respect to such excise tax, then such payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) if and to the extent that such reduction would result in Mr. Stuewe retaining a larger amount, on an after-tax basis (taking into account federal, state and local income taxes and the imposition of the excise tax), than if Mr. Stuewe received all of such payments. The employment agreement provides that our company shall reduce or eliminate any such payments, by first reducing or eliminating the portion of such payments which are not pay-
50 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
able in cash and then by reducing or eliminating cash payments, in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the farthest in time from the determination. Additionally, Mr. Stuewes employment agreement contains provisions intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code and the guidance promulgated thereunder.
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2017 Proxy Statement 51 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY FOR CAUSE |
VOLUNTARY RESIGNATION |
BY COMPANY RESIGNATION |
DEATH OR DISABILITY |
CHANGE IN CONTROL (WITHOUT |
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF |
|||||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
| | $ | 2,000,000 | (1) | | | $ | 3,000,000 | (2) | ||||||||||||||
Annual Incentive Bonus (3) |
| | 976,600 | $ | 976,600 | | 976,600 | |||||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | | 2,000,000 | (4) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation (5) |
$ | 77,000 | $ | 77,000 | 77,000 | 77,000 | | 77,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
| | 43,000 | (6) | | | 63,000 | (7) | ||||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | 1,041,000 | (8) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | 6,718,000 | (9) | 6,718,000 | (10) | $ | 436,000 | (11) | 8,765,000 | (12) | |||||||||||||
Pension Accrual (13) |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Relocation Expenses |
| | (14) | | | (14) |
1. | Reflects the lump-sum value of the compensation to be paid to Mr. Stuewe in accordance with his employment agreement, which is two times his base salary at the highest rate in effect in the preceding twelve months. |
2. | Reflects the lump-sum value of the compensation to be paid to Mr. Stuewe in accordance with his employment agreement, which is three times his base salary at the highest rate in effect in the preceding twelve months. |
3. | Reflects amount due Mr. Stuewe under the annual incentive bonus component of the 2016 executive compensation program, which would be payable to Mr. Stuewe under his employment agreement since our companys performance in fiscal 2016 would have entitled him to the bonus as of the assumed date of termination. |
4. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to Mr. Stuewes designated beneficiary upon his death, which is two times his then-effective base salary from a group life insurance policy (that is generally available to all salaried employees) and a supplemental executive life policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
5. | Reflects lump-sum earned and accrued vacation not taken. |
6. | Reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Stuewe for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment, as well as short and long-term disability, which, in accordance with the terms of Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, are to continue for a two-year period after his employment is terminated. |
7. | Reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Stuewe for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment, as well as short and long-term disability, which, in accordance with the terms of Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, are to continue for a three-year period after his employment is terminated following a change of control. |
8. | Reflects the lump-sum present value of all future payments that Mr. Stuewe would be entitled to receive under his employment agreement upon disability. Mr. Stuewe would be entitled to receive disability benefits until he reaches age 65. |
9 | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Stuewes (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Mr. Stuewe would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, based on actual performance through the end of the performance period. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at December 31, 2016, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $1,227,819 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Mr. Stuewe with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
10. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Stuewes (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
11. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Stuewes unvested stock options and shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
12. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Stuewes (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
13. | Pursuant to his employment agreement, under certain circumstances Mr. Stuewe is entitled to the lump-sum present value for pension benefits that would have accrued under our companys salaried employees pension plan for the two-year period following termination. As previously noted, our companys salaried employees pension plan was frozen effective December 31, 2011, including all future service and wage accruals. Accordingly, no amounts would be owed to Mr. Stuewe under this provision of his employment agreement. |
14. | Pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, if Mr. Stuewe is terminated by our company without cause or resigns for good reason (whether following a change of control or not), we will reimburse him for reasonable relocation expenses, which will be limited to realtor fees and closing costs for the sale of his Texas residence as well as costs of moving from Texas to California. These expenses are not reasonably estimable. |
52 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY FOR CAUSE |
VOLUNTARY RESIGNATION |
BY COMPANY RESIGNATION |
DEATH OR DISABILITY |
CHANGE IN CONTROL (WITHOUT TERMINATION) |
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOR GOOD CHANGE OF CONTROL (2) |
|||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
| | $ | 750,000 | (3) | | | $ | 1,500,000 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | | $ | 1,850,000 | (5) | | | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation (6) |
$ | 40,000 | $ | 40,000 | 40,000 | 40,000 | | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
| | 40,000 | (7) | | | 78,000 | (8) | ||||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
| | 10,000 | (9) | | | 10,000 | (9) | ||||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | 972,000 | (10) | 972,000 | (11) | | 1,313,000 | (12) |
1. | All benefits payable to Mr. Muse upon termination by our company without cause (unless the termination follows a change of control) may end or be reduced due to his obligation to seek other employment as required by his severance agreement. |
2. | Resignation must be within twelve (12) months following a change of control and must be for good reason, as such term is defined in Mr. Muses severance agreement. |
3. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects 18 months of compensation based on Mr. Muses base salary at December 31, 2016, to be paid to him in accordance with the terms of his severance agreement. |
4. | Reflects the lump-sum value of the compensation to be paid to Mr. Muse in accordance with his severance agreement, which is equal to three times his base salary at the highest rate in effect in the preceding twelve months. |
5. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to Mr. Muses designated beneficiary upon his death, which is two times his then-effective base salary, capped at $350,000, from a group life insurance policy that is generally available to all salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense, plus an additional amount equal to three times his then-effective base salary, capped at $1,500,000, from a supplemental executive life policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
6. | Reflects lump-sum earned and accrued vacation not taken. |
7. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Muse for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance, as well as short and long-term disability insurance, which, in accordance with the terms of his severance agreement, are to continue for eighteen months after his employment is terminated. |
8. | Reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Muse for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance, as well as short and long-term disability insurance, which, in accordance with the terms of his severance agreement, are to continue for a three-year period after his employment is terminated following a change of control. |
9. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the present value of outplacement fees to be paid by our company to assist Mr. Muse in obtaining employment following termination. |
10. | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Muses (A) unvested stock options awarded on February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 7, 2016, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Mr. Muse would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, based on actual performance through the end of the performance period. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at December 31, 2016, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $204,634 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Mr. Muse with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
11. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Muses (A) unvested stock options awarded on February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 7, 2016, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
12. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Muses (A) unvested stock options awarded on February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 7, 2016, and (ii) the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 53 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY FOR CAUSE |
VOLUNTARY RESIGNATION |
BY COMPANY RESIGNATION |
DEATH OR DISABILITY |
CHANGE IN CONTROL (WITHOUT TERMINATION) |
RESIGNATION FOLLOWING OF CONTROL |
|||||||||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
| | $ | 1,198,105 | (1) | $ | 186,127 | (2) | | | ||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | | $ | 387,562 | (3) | | | ||||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | 775,124 | (4) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | 1,765,000 | (5) | 1,765,000 | (6) | | $ | 2,264,000 | (7) |
1. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects amount based on a court formula pursuant to case law of the Netherlands, which would equal Mr. Kloosterboers base salary plus the amount due Mr. Kloosterboer under the annual incentive bonus component of the 2016 executive compensation program. |
2. | Reflects three (3) months of compensation based on Mr. Kloosterboers base salary at December 31, 2016. |
3. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to Mr. Kloosterboer from a group life insurance policy that is generally available to all Darling Ingredients International salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
4. | Reflects amount owed to Mr. Kloosterboer pursuant to the laws of the Netherlands and his employment agreement, as well as the lump-sum proceeds payable to Mr. Kloosterboer from a group disability policy that is generally available to all Darling Ingredients International salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
5. | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Kloosterboers (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Mr. Kloosterboer would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, based on actual performance through the end of the performance period. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at December 31, 2016, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $299,708 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Mr. Kloosterboer with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
6. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Kloosterboers (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016, and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
7. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Kloosterboers (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
54 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY FOR CAUSE |
VOLUNTARY RESIGNATION |
BY COMPANY RESIGNATION |
DEATH OR DISABILITY |
CHANGE IN CONTROL (WITHOUT |
RESIGNATION FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF |
|||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
| | $ | 384,500 | (3) | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | | $ | 1,850,000 | (4) | | | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation (5) |
$ | 25,000 | $ | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 | | $ | 25,000 | |||||||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
| | 23,000 | (6) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | 477,000 | (7) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
| | 10,000 | (8) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | 1,026,000 | (9) | 1,026,000 | (10) | $ | 48,000 | (11) | 1,288,000 | (12) | |||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
| | 425,000 | (3) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | | 1,850,000 | (4) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation (5) |
35,000 | 35,000 | 35,000 | 35,000 | | 35,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
| | 17,000 | (6) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | 842,000 | (7) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
| | 10,000 | (8) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | 901,000 | (9) | 901,000 | (10) | 29,000 | (11) | 1,191,000 | (12) |
1. | All benefits payable to Messrs. Bullock and Elrod upon termination without cause may end or be reduced due to his obligation to seek other employment as required by his severance agreement. |
2. | Our company has no program, plan or agreement providing benefits or accelerated vesting to the noted executive officers triggered by a change of control except for the acceleration of the vesting of restricted stock and stock option awards made prior to 2015 to Messrs. Bullock and Elrod which, pursuant to the terms of the award, accelerates upon a change of control, which as defined in the 2012 Omnibus Plan means, subject to certain exceptions, any of the following events: (i) any person becomes the beneficial owner of 30% or more of the combined voting power of our company, (ii) the individuals who constitute the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board (unless any new director is first approved by the existing Board) or (iii) the consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or amalgamation or statutory share exchange to which our company is a party or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of our company. |
3. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects 12 months of compensation based on the noted executive officers base salary at December 31, 2016, to be paid to the noted executive officer in accordance with the terms of his severance agreement. |
4. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to the noted executive officers designated beneficiary upon his death, which is two times his then-effective base salary, capped at $350,000, from a group life insurance policy that is generally available to all Darling salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense, plus, an additional amount equal to three times his then-effective base salary, capped at $1,500,000, from a supplemental executive life policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
5. | Reflects lump-sum earned and accrued vacation not taken. |
6. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of the applicable executive officer for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance, as well as short and long-term disability insurance, which, in accordance with the terms of the severance agreement, are to continue for up to one year following termination. |
7. | Reflects the lump-sum present value of all future payments that the noted executive would be entitled to receive upon disability under a long-term disability policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. The noted executive would be entitled to receive up to 60% of his base salary annually, with the monthly benefit limited to no greater than $10,000, until the age of 65. |
8. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the present value of outplacement fees to be paid by our company to assist the executive officer in obtaining employment following termination. |
9. | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016 to each of Messrs. Bullock and Elrod, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Messrs. Bullock and Elrod would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, based on actual performance through the end of the performance period. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at December 31, 2016, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $157,364 for Mr. Bullock and $173,941 for Mr. Elrod based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Messrs. Bullock and Elrod with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 55 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
10. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
11. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of unvested stock options and shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014 to each of Messrs. Bullock and Elrod, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. |
12. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of (A) unvested stock options awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015, February 25, 2016 and March 7, 2016 and (B) shares of unvested restricted stock awarded on March 4, 2014, March 10, 2015 and March 7, 2016, and (ii) the target level amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2016 of $12.91 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the 2016 LTIP PSUs and 2016 LTIP Transition PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the fees earned or paid in cash and stock awards granted to each outside director during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
NAME | FEES EARNED ($) |
STOCK ($) (1) |
OPTION ($) (2) |
TOTAL ($) |
||||||||||||
D. Eugene Ewing |
$ | 102,000 | $ | 90,000 | | $ | 192,000 | |||||||||
Mary R. Korby |
84,600 | 90,000 | | 174,600 | ||||||||||||
Cynthia Pharr Lee |
50,000 | 90,000 | | 140,000 | ||||||||||||
Charles Macaluso |
116,500 | 90,000 | | 206,500 | ||||||||||||
John D. March (3) |
32,600 | | | 32,600 | ||||||||||||
Gary W. Mize |
50,000 | 90,000 | | 140,000 | ||||||||||||
Justinus J.G.M. Sanders (4) |
81,000 | 90,000 | | 171,000 | ||||||||||||
Michael Urbut (5) |
90,200 | 90,000 | | 180,200 |
1. | The aggregate number of stock awards outstanding at December 31, 2016 for the directors listed above are as follows: Ewing, 26,789; Korby, 15,761; Pharr Lee 6,203; Macaluso, 42,650; Mize, 6,203; and Sanders, 13,753. |
2. | The aggregate number of option awards outstanding at December 31, 2016 for the directors listed above are as follows: Ewing, none; Korby, none; Pharr Lee, none; Macaluso, 12,000; Mize, none; and Sanders, none. |
3. | Mr. March retired from the Board effective May 10, 2016. |
4. | Mr. Sanders retired from the Board effective January 1, 2017. |
5. | Mr. Urbut retired from the Board effective October 14, 2016. |
56 2017 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Equity Compensation Plans
The following table sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2016 with respect to our equity compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements) under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance, aggregated by (i) all compensation plans previously approved by our security holders, and (ii) all compensation plans not previously approved by our security holders. The table includes:
∎ | the number of securities to be issued upon the exercise of outstanding options and granted non-vested stock; |
∎ | the weighted-average exercise price of the outstanding options and granted non-vested stock; and |
∎ | the number of securities that remain available for future issuance under the plans. |
PLAN CATEGORY | NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND RIGHTS |
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXERCISE PRICE OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND RIGHTS |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR FUTURE ISSUANCE (EXCLUDING SECURITIES REFLECTED IN COLUMN (a)) |
|||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | ||||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders | 3,500,409 | (1) | $ | 11.56 | 4,566,505 | |||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | | | | |||||||||
Total |
3,500,409 | $ | 11.56 | 4,566,505 |
1. | Includes shares underlying options that have been issued and granted non-vested stock pursuant to the 2004 Omnibus Plan and the 2012 Omnibus Plan, both as approved by our companys stockholders. See Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 for information regarding the material features of the 2012 Omnibus Plan, which are substantially similar to the 2004 Omnibus Plan. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 57 |
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
The following table and notes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock based on Schedule 13G or Schedule 13D filings, as the case may be, as of December 31, 2016, by each person or group within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act who is known to our management to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of our outstanding common stock and is based upon information provided to us by those persons.
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER |
AMOUNT AND NATURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP |
PERCENT OF CLASS |
||||||
Blackrock, Inc. 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055 |
19,245,232 | (1) | 11.70 | % | ||||
SouthernSun Asset Management LLC 6070 Poplar Ave., Suite 300, Memphis, TN 38119 |
17,545,700 | (2) | 10.66 | % | ||||
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355 |
14,507,348 | (3) | 8.81 | % | ||||
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road Austin, TX 78746 |
11,968,166 | (4) | 7.27 | % | ||||
Gates Capital Management, Inc. 1177 Avenue of the Americas, 46th Floor, New York, NY 10036 |
9,304,871 | (5) | 5.70 | % |
1. | BlackRock, Inc. is a parent holding company in accordance with Rule 13d-1 (b)(1)(ii)(G) of the Exchange Act and has dispositive power with respect to all of the above shares and sole voting power with respect to 18,889,231 of the above shares. |
2. | SouthernSun Asset Management, LLC is an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and has sole dispositive power with respect to all of the above shares and sole voting power with respect to 16,623,073 of the above shares. |
3. | The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard) is an investment adviser in accordance with Section 240.13d-1 (b)(1)(ii)(E) of the Exchange Act and has sole power to vote or direct votes with respect to 231,094 of the above shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 14,265,045 of the above shares. Vanguard has shared power to vote or direct votes with respect to 19,775 of the above shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 242,303 of the above shares. Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, Inc., is the beneficial owner of 222,528 of the shares as a result of its serving as investment manager of collective trust accounts. Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, Inc., is the beneficial owner of 28,341 of the shares as a result of its serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings. |
4. | Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and has sole dispositive power with respect to all of the above shares and sole voting power with respect to 11,740,004 of the above shares. |
5. | Gates Capital Management, Inc., (GCMI) is the managing member of Gates Capital Management GP, LLC (Gates Capital GP), which is the general partner of Gates Capital Management, L.P. (Gates Capital L.P.) which serves as investment manager for shares of common stock held by certain funds which are each deemed to beneficially own 9,304,871 shares of our common stock. Jeffrey L. Gates, who serves as the President of GCMI, may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own 9,304,871 shares of our common stock. GCMI, Gates Capital GP, Gates Capital L.P. and Mr. Gates have shared voting and shared dispositive power in respect of these shares. |
58 2017 Proxy Statement |
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Security Ownership of Management
Security Ownership of Management
The following table and notes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock, as of March 16, 2017, by each director, each nominee for director, each named executive officer and by all directors and executive officers as a group:
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER |
COMMON STOCK OWNED |
UNEXERCISED PLAN OPTIONS (2) |
COMMON
STOCK BENEFICIALLY OWNED (3) |
PERCENT OF COMMON STOCK OWNED |
||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
1,259,009 | 773,771 | 2,032,780 | 1.2 | % | |||||||||||
Charles Adair |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
John Bullock |
107,831 | 52,312 | 160,143 | * | ||||||||||||
Rick A. Elrod |
55,291 | 39,665 | 94,956 | * | ||||||||||||
D. Eugene Ewing |
26,789 | (1) | 0 | 26,789 | * | |||||||||||
Linda Goodspeed |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
78,109 | 63,406 | 141,515 | * | ||||||||||||
Mary R. Korby |
15,761 | (1) | 0 | 15,761 | * | |||||||||||
Cynthia Pharr Lee |
6,403 | (1) | 0 | 6,403 | * | |||||||||||
Charles Macaluso |
63,035 | (1) | 12,000 | 75,035 | * | |||||||||||
Gary W. Mize |
6,203 | (1) | 0 | 6,203 | * | |||||||||||
John O. Muse (4) |
169,663 | 68,771 | 238,434 | * | ||||||||||||
Michael E. Rescoe |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
All executive officers and directors as a group (16 persons) |
2,126,892 | 1,109,183 | 3,236,075 | 1.95 | % |
* | Represents less than one percent of our common stock outstanding. |
1. | Represents stock owned, as well as 6,203 restricted stock units awarded to each of Messrs. Ewing, Macaluso, and Mize and Mses. Korby and Pharr Lee that vest within 60 days of March 16, 2017. |
2. | Represents options that are or will be vested and exercisable within 60 days of March 16, 2017. |
3. | Except as otherwise indicated in the column Unexercised Plan Options and footnote 1 and for unvested shares of restricted stock for which recipients have the right to vote but not dispositive power, the persons named in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of capital stock shown as beneficially owned by them. |
4. | Mr. Muse retired from his position as Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer and as an executive officer of the Company effective March 2, 2017. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 59 |
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS, PROMOTERS AND CERTAIN CONTROL PERSONS |
Our Code of Conduct addresses our companys procedures with respect to the review and approval of related party transactions that are required to be disclosed pursuant to SEC regulations. The Code of Conduct provides that any transaction or activity, in which Darling is involved, with a related party (which is defined as an employees child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, or any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of an employee of ours, or any entity that is either wholly or substantially owned or controlled by an employee of ours or any of the foregoing persons and any trust of which an employee of ours is a trustee or beneficiary) shall be subject to review by our general counsel so that appropriate measures can be put into place to avoid either an actual conflict of interest or the appearance of a conflict of interest. Any waivers of this conflict of interest policy must be in writing and be pre-approved by our general counsel.
Since January 1, 2016, no transaction has been identified as a reportable related person transaction.
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE |
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers and any persons who own more than ten percent of our common stock to file with the SEC various reports as to ownership of the common stock. These persons are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on our review of the copies of the reports furnished to us, the aforesaid Section 16(a) filing requirements were met on a timely basis during fiscal 2016.
60 2017 Proxy Statement |
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2017 Proxy Statement 61 |
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT |
62 2017 Proxy Statement |
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2017 Proxy Statement 63 |
ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
64 2017 Proxy Statement |
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2017 Proxy Statement 65 |
PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Description of the Plan
66 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Description of the Plan
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2017 Proxy Statement 67 |
PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Description of the Plan
68 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Description of the Plan
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2017 Proxy Statement 69 |
PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Federal Tax Effects
70 2017 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 5 VOTE TO APPROVE THE 2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
New Plan Benefits Table
New Plan Benefits Table
The following table shows information regarding the awards made on February 6, 2017 under the 2017 Plan. The effectiveness of these awards was expressly made subject to stockholder approval of the 2017 Plan at the Annual Meeting.
NAME AND POSITION | NUMBER OF SHARES SUBJECT TO # |
NUMBER OF PSUS # |
||||||
Randall C. Stuewe Chief Executive Officer |
304,147 | 180,000 | ||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer Chief Operating Officer |
67,401 | 39,889 | ||||||
John Bullock Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer |
48,963 | 28,977 | ||||||
Rick Elrod Executive Vice President Darling U.S.A. Rendering |
51,843 | 30,682 | ||||||
Executive Group |
633,599 | 374,976 | ||||||
Non-Executive Director Group |
| | ||||||
Non-Executive Officer Employee Group |
323,210 | 184,412 |
(1) | All options were granted with an exercise price of $12.29. |
All future awards under the 2017 Plan will be made at the discretion of the Committee. Therefore, the future benefits and amounts that will be received or allocated to individuals under the 2017 Plan are not determinable at this time.
Required Vote
Approval of the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the common stock of the company present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter (assuming a quorum is present). Abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against the proposal. Brokers will not have discretionary authority to vote on this proposal, and therefore such broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome.
The Board recommends that the stockholders vote FOR Proposal 5. |
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2017 Proxy Statement 71 |
VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING |
72 2017 Proxy Statement |
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING
How will votes be counted?
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2017 Proxy Statement 73 |
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING
Who will count the votes?
74 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Our management is not aware of any other matters to be presented for action at the Annual Meeting; however, if any matters are properly presented for action, it is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed form of proxy to vote in accordance with their best judgment on these matters.
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (e.g., banks, brokers, trustees or other nominees) to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as householding, potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies. Each stockholder who participates in householding will continue to receive a separate proxy card.
A number of brokers with account holders who are our stockholders will be householding our proxy materials. A single proxy statement report will be delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be householding communications to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement, please notify your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee and direct a written request to Darling Ingredients Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, 251 OConnor Ridge Boulevard, Suite 300, Irving, Texas 75038 or make an oral request by telephone at (972) 717-0300. If any stockholders in your household wish to receive a separate copy of this Proxy Statement, they may call or write to Investor Relations and we will promptly provide additional copies. Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the proxy statement at their address and would like to request householding of their communications should contact their bank, broker, trustee or other nominee.
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2017 Proxy Statement 75 |
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THIS PROXY STATEMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE THE SOLICITATION OF A PROXY IN ANY
JURISDICTION TO OR FROM ANY PERSON TO WHOM OR FROM WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE
A PROXY SOLICITATION IN THAT JURISDICTION. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT TO VOTE YOUR SHARES OF THE COMPANYS COMMON STOCK
AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION
THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM WHAT IS CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. THIS PROXY STATEMENT
IS DATED MARCH 29, 2017. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
PROXY STATEMENT IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE OTHER THAN THAT DATE, AND THE MAILING OF THIS
PROXY STATEMENT TO STOCKHOLDERS DOES NOT CREATE ANY IMPLICATION TO THE CONTRARY.
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Stockholder Proposals for 2018
76 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Adjusted EBITDA is presented in the Proxy Statement not as an alternative to net income, but rather as a measure of the Companys operating performance and is not intended to be a presentation in accordance with GAAP. Since EBITDA (generally, net income plus interest expenses, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is not calculated identically by all companies, this presentation may not be comparable to EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA presentations disclosed by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated in this presentation and represents, for any relevant period, net income/(loss) plus depreciation and amortization, goodwill and long-lived asset impairment, interest expense, (income)/loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax provision, other income/(expense) and equity in net (income)/loss of unconsolidated subsidiary. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA is useful in evaluating the Companys operating performance compared to that of other companies in its industry because the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA generally eliminates the effects of financing income taxes and certain non-cash and other items that may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.
As a result, the Companys management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure to evaluate performance and for other discretionary purposes. However, Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measurement under GAAP, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a measure of operating results or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity, and is not intended to be a presentation in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the Company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange on operating cash flow, which is defined as segment operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization.
Reconciliation of Net Income to (Non-GAAP) Adjusted EBITDA and (Non-GAAP) Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Income DII | 102,313 | 78,531 | 64,215 | 108,967 | 130,770 | 169,418 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation & amortization | 289,908 | 269,904 | 269,517 | 98,787 | 85,371 | 78,909 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 94,187 | 105,530 | 135,416 | 38,108 | 24,054 | 37,163 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 15,315 | 13,501 | 13,141 | 54,711 | 76,015 | 102,876 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss/(gain) | 1,854 | 4,911 | 13,548 | (28,107 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Other expense/(income), net | 3,866 | 6,839 | (299 | ) | 3,547 | (1,760 | ) | 2,955 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity in net (income)/loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries | (70,379 | ) | (73,416 | ) | (65,609 | ) | (7,660 | ) | 2,662 | 1,572 | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 4,911 | 6,748 | 4,096 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 441,975 | 412,548 | 434,025 | 268,353 | 317,112 | 392,893 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash inventory step-up associated with Vion acquisition | | | 49,803 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related expenses | 401 | 8,299 | 24,667 | 23,271 | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Darling Ingredients International13th week | 4,100 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 442,376 | 420,847 | 512,595 | 291,624 | 317,112 | 392,893 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency exchange impact | 1,980 | 48,961 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA to Foreign Currency (non-gaap) |
444,356 | 469,808 | 512,595 | 291,624 | 317,112 | 392,893 | ||||||||||||||||||
DGD Joint Venture EBITDA | 87,224 | 88,494 | 81,639 | 16,490 | (2,662 | ) | (374 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 531,580 | 558,302 | 594,234 | 308,114 | 314,450 | 392,519 |
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2017 Proxy Statement 77 |
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2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan
Darling Ingredients Inc.
2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan
TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 | ESTABLISHMENT, PURPOSE, ELIGIBILITY | B-1 | ||||
1.1 |
Establishment | B-1 | ||||
1.2 |
Purpose of the Plan | B-1 | ||||
1.3 |
Awards | B-1 | ||||
1.4 |
Eligibility and Participation | B-1 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 | DEFINITIONS | B-1 | ||||
2.1 |
Affiliate | B-1 | ||||
2.2 |
Annual Award Limit | B-1 | ||||
2.3 |
Award | B-1 | ||||
2.4 |
Award Agreement | B-1 | ||||
2.5 |
Beneficial Owner or Beneficial Ownership | B-1 | ||||
2.6 |
Board of Directors | B-1 | ||||
2.7 |
Cash-Based Award | B-1 | ||||
2.8 |
Change of Control | B-1 | ||||
2.9 |
Code | B-2 | ||||
2.10 |
Committee | B-2 | ||||
2.11 |
Company | B-2 | ||||
2.12 |
Covered Employee | B-2 | ||||
2.13 |
Director | B-2 | ||||
2.14 |
Dividend Equivalent | B-2 | ||||
2.15 |
Effective Date | B-2 | ||||
2.16 |
Employee | B-2 | ||||
2.17 |
Exchange Act | B-2 | ||||
2.18 |
Extraordinary Items | B-2 | ||||
2.19 |
Fair Market Value | B-3 | ||||
2.20 |
Incentive Stock Option | B-3 | ||||
2.21 |
Non-Employee Director | B-3 | ||||
2.22 |
Non-Employee Director Award | B-3 | ||||
2.23 |
Nonqualified Stock Option | B-3 | ||||
2.24 |
Option Price | B-3 | ||||
2.25 |
Other Stock-Based Award | B-3 | ||||
2.26 |
Participant | B-3 | ||||
2.27 |
Performance-Based Compensation | B-3 | ||||
2.28 |
Performance Measures | B-3 | ||||
2.29 |
Performance Period | B-3 | ||||
2.30 |
Performance Stock | B-3 | ||||
2.31 |
Performance Unit | B-3 | ||||
2.32 |
Person | B-3 | ||||
2.33 |
Plan | B-3 | ||||
2.34 |
Plan Year | B-3 | ||||
2.35 |
Prior Plans | B-3 | ||||
2.36 |
Restricted Stock | B-3 | ||||
2.37 |
Restricted Stock Unit | B-3 | ||||
2.38 |
Restriction Period | B-3 | ||||
2.39 |
Share | B-3 | ||||
2.40 |
Stock Appreciation Right | B-3 | ||||
2.41 |
Stock Option | B-3 | ||||
2.42 |
Subsidiary | B-3 | ||||
2.43 |
Ten Percent Shareholder | B-4 | ||||
2.44 |
Third Party Service Provider | B-4 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 | ADMINISTRATION | B-4 | ||||
3.1 |
General | B-4 | ||||
3.2 |
Authority of the Committee | B-4 | ||||
3.3 |
Advisors | B-4 | ||||
3.4 |
Delegation | B-4 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 | SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN AND MAXIMUM AWARDS | B-4 | ||||
4.1 |
Number of Shares Available for Awards | B-4 | ||||
4.2 |
Share Usage | B-4 |
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2017 Proxy Statement i |
Page | ||||||
4.3 |
Annual Award Limits | B-5 | ||||
4.4 |
Limit on Non-Employee Director Compensation | B-5 | ||||
4.5 |
Adjustments in Authorized Shares | B-5 | ||||
4.6 |
Minimum Vesting Requirements | B-6 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 | STOCK OPTIONS | B-6 | ||||
5.1 |
Grant of Stock Options | B-6 | ||||
5.2 |
Stock Option Terms | B-6 | ||||
5.3 |
Stock Option Term | B-6 | ||||
5.4 |
Time of Exercise | B-6 | ||||
5.5 |
Method of Exercise | B-6 | ||||
5.6 |
Limitations on Incentive Stock Options | B-6 | ||||
5.7 |
Additional Limitations on Incentive Stock Options for Ten Percent Shareholders | B-7 | ||||
5.8 |
Performance Goals | B-7 | ||||
ARTICLE 6 | STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS | B-7 | ||||
6.1 |
Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights | B-7 | ||||
6.2 |
Terms of Stock Appreciation Right | B-7 | ||||
6.3 |
Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights and Stock Options | B-7 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 | RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS | B-7 | ||||
7.1 |
Grant of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units | B-7 | ||||
7.2 |
Terms of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Awards | B-7 | ||||
7.3 |
Performance Stock or Performance Units | B-8 | ||||
7.4 |
Voting and Dividend Rights | B-8 | ||||
7.5 |
Section 83(b) Election | B-8 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 | OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS | B-8 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 | DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS | B-8 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 | NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR AWARDS | B-8 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 | CASH-BASED AWARDS | B-9 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 | PERFORMANCE-BASED COMPENSATION | B-9 | ||||
12.1 |
Performance Measures | B-9 | ||||
12.2 |
Establishment of Performance Goals for Covered Employees | B-9 | ||||
12.3 |
Permitted Exclusions/Inclusions | B-9 | ||||
12.4 |
Adjustment of Performance-Based Compensation | B-9 | ||||
12.5 |
Certification of Performance | B-9 | ||||
12.6 |
Reapproval of Performance Measures | B-10 | ||||
ARTICLE 13 | CHANGE OF CONTROL | B-10 | ||||
ARTICLE 14 | DURATION, AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION, SUSPENSION, AND TERMINATION | B-10 | ||||
14.1 |
Duration of the Plan | B-10 | ||||
14.2 |
Amendment, Modification, Suspension, and Termination of Plan | B-10 | ||||
14.3 |
Amendment, Modification, Suspension, and Termination of Awards and Award Agreements | B-10 | ||||
ARTICLE 15 | GENERAL PROVISIONS | B-10 | ||||
15.1 |
Settlement of Awards; No Fractional Shares | B-10 | ||||
15.2 |
Tax Withholding | B-10 | ||||
15.3 |
Share Withholding | B-11 | ||||
15.4 |
No Guarantees Regarding Tax Treatment | B-11 | ||||
15.5 |
Transferability of Awards | B-11 | ||||
15.6 |
Termination of Service; Forfeiture Events | B-11 | ||||
15.7 |
Deferrals | B-11 | ||||
15.8 |
Conditions and Restrictions on Shares | B-11 | ||||
15.9 |
Share Certificates | B-11 | ||||
15.10 |
Compliance with Law | B-12 | ||||
15.11 |
Rights as a Shareholder | B-12 | ||||
15.12 |
Awards to Non-U.S. Employees | B-12 | ||||
15.13 |
No Right to Continued Service | B-12 | ||||
15.14 |
Beneficiary Designation | B-12 |
ii 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Page | ||||||
15.15 |
Other Compensation Plans or Arrangements | B-12 | ||||
15.16 |
Gender and Number | B-12 | ||||
15.17 |
Severability | B-13 | ||||
15.18 |
Unfunded Plan | B-13 | ||||
15.19 |
Nonexclusivity of the Plan | B-13 | ||||
15.20 |
No Constraint on Corporate Action | B-13 | ||||
15.21 |
Successors | B-13 | ||||
15.22 |
Governing Law | B-13 | ||||
15.23 |
Data Protection | B-13 | ||||
ARTICLE 16 | COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A OF THE CODE AND SECTION 457A OF THE CODE | B-13 | ||||
16.1 |
General | B-13 | ||||
16.2 |
Payments to Specified Employees | B-14 | ||||
16.3 |
Separation from Service | B-14 | ||||
16.4 |
Section 457A | B-14 |
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2017 Proxy Statement iii |
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC.
2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
ARTICLE 1
ESTABLISHMENT, PURPOSE, ELIGIBILITY
1.1 Establishment. Darling Ingredients Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the Company), hereby establishes the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) as set forth in this document. The Plan shall become effective upon shareholder approval (the Effective Date).
1.2 Purpose of the Plan. The purpose of the Plan is to attract, retain and motivate Employees, Directors, and Third Party Service Providers of the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates and to encourage them to have a financial interest in the Company.
1.3 Awards. The Plan permits the grant of Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock (including Performance Stock), Restricted Stock Units (including Performance Units), Other-Stock Based Awards, Non-Employee Director Awards, Dividend Equivalents, and Cash-Based Awards. The Plan sets forth the performance goals and procedural requirements to permit the Company to design Awards that qualify as Performance-Based Compensation.
1.4 Eligibility and Participation. Any Employee, Non-employee Director, or Third Party Service Provider is eligible to be designated a Participant. An individual shall become a Participant upon the grant of an Award. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. No individual shall have the right to be selected to receive an Award under the Plan, or, having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future Award.
ARTICLE 2
DEFINITIONS
Whenever capitalized in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below.
2.1 Affiliate means any corporation or other entity, whether domestic or foreign, in which a Person has or obtains directly or indirectly the ability to vote to seat a majority of the board of directors or comparable governing body; provided, however, to the extent that Awards must cover service recipient stock in order to comply with Section 409A of the Code, Affiliate shall be limited to those entities which could qualify as an eligible issuer under Section 409A of the Code. A Person that attains the status of Affiliate on a date after the Effective Date shall be considered an Affiliate commencing as of such date.
2.2 Annual Award Limit shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.
2.3 Award means, individually or collectively, any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock (including any Performance Stock), Restricted Stock Unit (including any Performance Unit), Dividend Equivalent, Cash-Based Award, Other Stock-Based Award or Non-employee Director Award that is granted under the Plan.
2.4 Award Agreement means either (a) a written agreement entered into by the Company and a Participant setting forth the terms and provisions applicable to an Award granted under this Plan, or (b) a written statement issued by the Company to a Participant describing the terms and provisions of such Award.
2.5 Beneficial Owner or Beneficial Ownership shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.
2.6 Board of Directors means the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.7 Cash-Based Award means any right granted under Article 11.
2.8 Change of Control means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) Any Person becomes the Beneficial Owner of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of its Directors (the Outstanding Company Voting Securities); provided, however, that for purposes of this Section 2.8, the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Company, including without limitation, a public offering of securities; (ii) any acquisition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates; (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan or
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2017 Proxy Statement B-1 |
related trust sponsored or maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates; or (iv) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) of Section 2.8(c).
(b) Individuals who constitute the Board of Directors as of the Effective Date (the Incumbent Board) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that any individual becoming a Director subsequent to the Effective Date whose election to the Board of Directors, or nomination for election by one or more of the Companys shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Directors then comprising the Incumbent Board, shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election or removal of any Directors of the Company or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Directors;
(c) Consummation of a reorganization, merger, amalgamation, statutory share exchange, consolidation or like event to which the Company is a party or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a Business Combination), unless, following such Business Combination: (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the Beneficial Owners of Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination are the Beneficial Owners, directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (or election of members of a comparable governing body) of the entity resulting from the Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such transaction owns all or substantially all of the Company or all or substantially all of the Companys assets either directly or through one or more Subsidiaries) (the Successor Entity) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities; (ii) no Person (excluding any Successor Entity or any employee benefit plan or related trust of the Company, such Successor Entity, or any of their Subsidiaries) is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (or comparable governing body) of the Successor Entity, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination; and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors (or comparable governing body) of the Successor Entity were members of the Incumbent Board (including persons deemed to be members of the Incumbent Board by reason of the proviso of Section 2.8(b)) at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board of Directors providing for such Business Combination; or
(d) Approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.9 Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
2.10 Committee means the compensation committee of the Board of Directors, or any other committee designated by the Board of Directors to administer this Plan. To the extent applicable, the Committee shall have at least two members, each of whom shall be (a) a person defined as a non-employee director in Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, or any successor definition adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, (b) an outside director within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (c) an independent director within the meaning of the listing requirements of any exchange on which the Company is listed.
2.11 Company means Darling Ingredients Inc., a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.
2.12 Covered Employee means for any Plan Year, a Participant designated by the Company as a potential covered employee, as such term is defined in Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute.
2.13 Director means any individual who is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.14 Dividend Equivalent means any right granted under Article 9.
2.15 Effective Date has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
2.16 Employee means any employee of the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate.
2.17 Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.
2.18 Extraordinary Items means (a) extraordinary, unusual, infrequently occurring or nonrecurring items of gain or loss; (b) gains or losses on the disposition of a business; (c) changes in tax laws, accounting principles, or other laws or provisions affecting reported results; (d) the effect of a merger, acquisition or divestiture; (e) the effects of ASC 715 (Retirement Benefits); or (f) the effects of ASC 815 (Derivatives and Hedging).
B-2 2017 Proxy Statement |
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2.19 Fair Market Value means the (i) closing price of a Share on the New York Stock Exchange (or if the Shares are listed on another national securities exchange or quoted on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ), on such exchange or system), or if there was no trading of Shares on such date, on the next preceding date on which there was trading in the Shares, (ii) if the Shares are not then listed on a national stock exchange but are then traded on an over-the-counter market, the average of the bid and asked prices for the Shares in such over-the-counter market on such date, or if there was no trading of Shares on such date, on the next preceding date on which there was trading in the Shares, or (iii) if Shares are not then listed on a national exchange or NASDAQ or traded on an over-the-counter market, such value as the Committee in its sole discretion establishes for purposes of granting Awards under the Plan.
2.20 Incentive Stock Option means a Stock Option to purchase Shares granted under Article 5 to an Employee and that is designated as an incentive stock option and that is intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 422, as it may be amended or modified.
2.21 Non-Employee Director means a Director who is not an Employee.
2.22 Non-Employee Director Award means any Award granted to a Non-Employee Director under Article 10.
2.23 Nonqualified Stock Option means a Stock Option that is not intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 422, or that otherwise does not meet such requirements.
2.24 Option Price means the purchase price per Share subject to a Stock Option, as determined pursuant to Article 5 of the Plan.
2.25 Other Stock-Based Award means any right granted under Article 8.
2.26 Participant means any eligible person as set forth in Section 1.4 to whom an Award is granted.
2.27 Performance-Based Compensation means compensation under an Award that is intended to constitute qualified performance based compensation within the meaning of the regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code or any successor provision.
2.28 Performance Measures means measures as described in Section 12.1 on which the performance goals are based and which are approved by the Companys shareholders pursuant to this Plan in order to qualify Awards as Performance-Based Compensation.
2.29 Performance Period means the period of time during which the performance goals must be met in order to determine the degree of payout and/or vesting with respect to an Award.
2.30 Performance Stock means a Share of Restricted Stock as described in Section 7.3.
2.31 Performance Unit means a Restricted Stock Unit as described in Section 7.3.
2.32 Person shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a group as defined in Section 13(d) thereof.
2.33 Plan means the Darling Ingredients Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
2.34 Plan Year means the Companys fiscal year, which is the 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to December 31.
2.35 Prior Plans means the Companys 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan and 2004 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
2.36 Restricted Stock means any Share granted under Article 7.
2.37 Restricted Stock Unit means any right granted under Article 7.
2.38 Restriction Period means the period during which Restricted Stock awarded under Article 7 of the Plan is subject to forfeiture.
2.39 Share means a share of common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share.
2.40 Stock Appreciation Right means any right granted under Article 6.
2.41 Stock Option means any right granted under Article 5.
2.42 Subsidiary means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, whether domestic or foreign, of which the Company owns stock or other equity interests possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock or other equity interests generally entitled to vote in the election of directors (as determined in a manner consistent with Section 409A of the Code).
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2017 Proxy Statement B-3 |
2.43 Ten Percent Shareholder means a Person who owns (after the application of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of outstanding stock of the Company generally entitled to vote in the election of directors, its parent corporation or any subsidiary corporation (as such terms are defined in Section 424 of the Code).
2.44 Third Party Service Provider means any consultant, agent, advisor, or independent contractor who renders services to the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate that (a) are not in connection with the offer and sale of the Companys securities in a capital raising transaction, and (b) do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Companys securities.
ARTICLE 3
ADMINISTRATION
3.1 General. The Committee shall be responsible for administering the Plan, subject to this Article 3 and the other provisions of the Plan.
3.2 Authority of the Committee. The Committee shall have full and exclusive discretionary power to (a) interpret the terms and the intent of the Plan and any Award Agreement or other agreement or document ancillary to or in connection with the Plan; (b) determine eligibility for Awards; and (c) adopt such rules, forms, instruments, and guidelines for administering the Plan as the Committee deems necessary or proper. The Committees authority shall include, but not be limited to, selecting Award recipients, establishing all Award terms and conditions, including the terms and conditions set forth in Award Agreements, and, subject to Section 14.3, adopting modifications and amendments to any Award Agreement. Subject to Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and for any reason at any time, take action such that (i) any or all outstanding Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall become exercisable in part or in full, (ii) all or a portion of the Restriction Period applicable to any outstanding awards shall lapse, (iii) all or a portion of the Performance Period applicable to any outstanding awards shall lapse and (iv) the Performance Measures (if any) applicable to any outstanding awards shall be deemed to be satisfied at the threshold, target, maximum or any other level in between such levels. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, the Board of Directors is hereby authorized (in addition to any necessary action by the Committee) to grant or approve Awards as necessary to satisfy the requirements of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and to act in lieu of the Committee with respect to Awards made to Non-Employee Directors under the Plan. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Committee or by the Board of Directors, as applicable, shall be final and binding upon the Participants, the Company, and all other interested individuals.
3.3 Advisors. The Committee may employ attorneys, consultants, accountants, agents, and other individuals, any of whom may be an Employee, and the Committee, the Company, and its officers and Directors shall be entitled to rely upon the advice, opinions, or valuations of any such individuals.
3.4 Delegation. The Committee may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, delegate to one or more of its members, one or more officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, and one or more agents or advisors such administrative duties or powers as it may deem advisable; provided, however, that the Committee shall not delegate to officers of the Company the power to make grants of Awards to executive officers or Non-Employee Directors of the Company.
ARTICLE 4
SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN AND MAXIMUM AWARDS
4.1 Number of Shares Available for Awards. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.5 and to all other limits set forth in this Plan, 20,166,500 Shares, shall initially be available for all Awards under this Plan. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.5, no more than 20,166,500 Shares in the aggregate may be issued under the Plan in connection with Incentive Stock Options. To the extent the Committee grants a Stock Option or a Stock Appreciation Right under the Plan, the number of Shares that remain available for future grants under the Plan shall be reduced by an amount equal to the number of shares subject to such Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right. To the extent the Committee grants a full value Award (i.e., an Award that is not a Stock Option or a Stock Appreciation Right) or settles a cash-denominated Award in Shares, the number of Shares that remain available for future grants under the Plan shall be reduced by an amount equal to 2.22 times the number of Shares subject to such Award.
4.2 Share Usage.
(a) General. To the extent that Shares subject to an outstanding Award granted under the Plan or a Prior Plan are not issued or delivered by reason of (i) the expiration, termination, cancellation or forfeiture of such Award (excluding Shares subject to a Stock
B-4 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Option cancelled upon settlement in shares of a related Tandem SAR or Shares subject to a Tandem SAR cancelled upon exercise of a related Stock Option) or (ii) the settlement of such Award in cash, then such Shares shall again be available under this Plan; provided, however, that Shares subject to an Award under this Plan or a Prior Plan shall not again be available for issuance under this Plan if such Shares are (x) Shares that were subject to a Stock Option or stock-settled Stock Appreciation Right and were not issued or delivered upon the net settlement or net exercise of such Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (y) Shares delivered to or withheld by the Company to pay the purchase price or the withholding taxes related to an outstanding Award; or (z) Shares repurchased by the Company on the open market with the proceeds of a Stock Option exercise. The number of Shares that again become available pursuant to this paragraph shall be equal to (i) one Share for each Share subject to a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right described herein and (ii) 2.22 Shares for each Share subject to a full value Award (i.e., an Award that is not a Stock Option or a Stock Appreciation Right). At the time this Plan becomes effective, none of the Shares available for future grant under the Prior Plans shall be available for grant under such Prior Plans or this Plan.
The number of Shares available for Awards under this Plan shall not be reduced by available Shares under a stockholder approved plan of a company or other entity which was a party to a corporate transaction with the Company (as appropriately adjusted to reflect such corporate transaction) which become subject to awards granted under this Plan (subject to applicable stock exchange requirements).
Shares to be delivered under this Plan shall be made available from authorized and unissued Shares, or authorized and issued Shares reacquired and held as treasury Shares or otherwise or a combination thereof.
(b) Dividends or Dividend Equivalents. The maximum number of Shares available for issuance under the Plan shall not be reduced to reflect any dividends or Dividend Equivalents paid in respect of Awards made under the Plan that are settled or reinvested in Shares or additional Awards.
(c) Corporate Transactions. If the Committee authorizes the issuance or assumption under this Plan of awards granted under another plan in connection with any merger, amalgamation, statutory share exchange, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock, or reorganization, such authorization shall not reduce the maximum number of Shares available for issuance under this Plan; provided, however, that if any of the assumed awards are Incentive Stock Options such assumed Incentive Stock Options shall reduce the maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option.
4.3 Annual Award Limits. To the extent necessary for an Award to be qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder (i) the maximum number of Shares with respect to Awards denominated in Shares that may be granted to any Participant during any fiscal year of the Company is 2,000,000, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.5; (ii) the maximum amount that may be payable with respect to Awards denominated in cash that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any Participant shall, subject to Section 4.4, be $4,250,000 (each such limit an Annual Award Limit and collectively, the Annual Award Limits); provided, however, that each of the Annual Award Limits shall be multiplied by two for Awards granted to a participant in the year in which such participants employment with the Company commences.
4.4 Limit on Non-Employee Director Compensation. The aggregate value of cash compensation that may be paid and the grant date Fair Market Value of Shares that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any Non-Employee Director shall not exceed $750,000.
4.5 Adjustments in Authorized Shares. In the event of any corporate event or transaction (including, but not limited to, a change in the Shares of the Company or the capitalization of the Company) such as a merger, amalgamation, statutory share exchange, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, separation, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split up, spin-off, combination of Shares, exchange of Shares, dividend in kind, or other like change in capital structure (other than normal cash dividends) of the Company, or any similar corporate event or transaction, the Committee, to prevent dilution or enlargement of Participants rights under the Plan, shall substitute or adjust, as applicable, the number and kind of Shares that may be issued under the Plan or under particular forms of Awards, the number and kind of Shares subject to outstanding Awards, the exercise price or grant price applicable to outstanding Awards, the Annual Award Limits, and other value determinations applicable to outstanding Awards.
Subject to Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may also make appropriate adjustments in the terms of any Awards under the Plan to reflect or related to such changes and to modify any other terms of outstanding Awards, including modifications of performance goals and changes in the length of Performance Periods. The determination of the Committee as to the foregoing adjustments, if any, shall be conclusive and binding on Participants under the Plan.
The Committee may authorize the issuance or assumption of awards granted under another plan in connection with any merger, amalgamation, statutory share exchange, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock or reorganization upon such terms and conditions as it may deem appropriate.
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4.6 Minimum Vesting Requirements. No Award granted under the Plan shall become exercisable or vested prior to the one-year anniversary of the date of grant; provided, however, that, such restriction shall not apply to Awards granted under this Plan with respect to the number of Shares which, in the aggregate, does not exceed five percent (5%) of the total number of Shares initially available for Awards under this Plan. This Section 4.6 shall not restrict the right of the Committee to accelerate or continue the vesting or exercisability of an Award upon or after a Change in Control or termination of employment or otherwise pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Plan.
ARTICLE 5
STOCK OPTIONS
5.1 Grant of Stock Options. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Stock Options to Participants. Each Stock Option shall permit a Participant to purchase from the Company a stated number of Shares at an Option Price established by the Committee, subject to the terms and conditions described in this Article 5 and to such additional terms and conditions, as established by the Committee, in its sole discretion, that are consistent with the provisions of the Plan. Stock Options shall be designated as either Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options. Pursuant to Section 6.1, Stock Options may be granted in tandem with Stock Appreciation Rights. Neither the Committee, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, nor any of their employees and representatives shall be liable to any Participant or to any other Person if it is determined that a Stock Option (or any portion thereof) intended to be an Incentive Stock Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option. Each Stock Option shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement which shall state the number of Shares covered by such Option and the Option Price per Share subject to such Option. Such Award Agreement shall conform to the requirements of the Plan, and may contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable.
5.2 Stock Option Terms. The Option Price shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant; provided, however, subject to Section 5.7, the Option Price shall not be less than one-hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant.
5.3 Stock Option Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant; provided, however, subject to Section 5.7, in no event shall such term be greater than ten (10) years.
5.4 Time of Exercise. Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, Stock Options may be exercised for all, or from time to time any part, of the Shares for which they are then exercisable, and Stock Options shall be exercisable at such times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee shall in each instance approve, which terms and restrictions need not be the same for each grant or for each Participant. For purposes of this Article 5, the exercise date of a Stock Option shall be the later of the date a notice of exercise is received by the Company and, if applicable, the date payment is received by the Company, in each case pursuant to Section 5.5 and Section 15.3 hereof.
5.5 Method of Exercise. Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, Stock Options granted under this Article 5 shall be exercised by the delivery of a notice of exercise to the Company or an agent designated by the Company in a form specified or accepted by the Committee, or by complying with any alternative procedures which may be authorized by the Committee, setting forth the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Option is to be exercised. The aggregate Option Price for the Shares as to which a Stock Option is exercised shall be paid to the Company in full at the time of exercise at the election of the Participant (a) in cash, (b) in Shares (either previously owned by the Participant or withheld from the Shares that would otherwise be delivered upon exercise of the Stock Option) having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee, (c) partly in cash and, to the extent permitted by the Committee, partly in such Shares (as described in (b) above) or (d) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such requirements as may be imposed by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of a Stock Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased. The Committee may also designate other acceptable forms of payment, in its complete discretion.
5.6 Limitations on Incentive Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company or of a parent corporation or subsidiary corporation (as such terms are defined in Section 424 of the Code) at the date of grant. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time the Stock Option is granted) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company and of any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation) shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). For purposes of the preceding sen-
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tence, Incentive Stock Options will be taken into account in the order in which they are granted. Each provision of the Plan and each Award Agreement relating to an Incentive Stock Option shall be construed so that each Incentive Stock Option shall be an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code, and any provisions of the Award Agreement thereof that cannot be so construed shall be disregarded; provided, however, to the extent any Stock Option (or portion thereof) granted as an Incentive Stock Option fails to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, such Stock Option (or portion thereof) shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.
5.7 Additional Limitations on Incentive Stock Options for Ten Percent Shareholders. The Option Price of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Shareholder shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant. No Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Shareholder may be exercised later than five (5) years after the date it is granted.
5.8 Performance Goals. The Committee may condition the grant of Stock Options or the vesting of Stock Options upon the Participants achievement of one or more performance goal(s) (including the Participants provision of Services for a designated time period), as specified in the Award Agreement. If the Participant fails to achieve the specified performance goal(s), the Committee shall not grant the Stock Option to such Participant or the Stock Option shall not vest, as applicable.
ARTICLE 6
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
6.1 Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Stock Appreciation Rights to Participants, including a concurrent grant of Stock Appreciation Rights in tandem with any Stock Option at the same time such Stock Option is granted (a Tandem SAR). Stock Appreciation Rights shall be evidenced by Award Agreements that shall conform to the requirements of the Plan and may contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, a Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan shall confer on the holder thereof a right to receive, upon exercise thereof, the excess of (a) the Fair Market Value of a specified number of Shares on the date of exercise over (b) the grant price of the right as specified by the Committee on the date of the grant. The payment in respect of such Stock Appreciation Right may be in the form of cash, Shares, or any combination thereof, as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
6.2 Terms of Stock Appreciation Right. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, the grant price (which shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant), term, methods of exercise, methods of settlement, and any other terms and conditions of any Stock Appreciation Right shall be as determined by the Committee. The Committee may impose such conditions or restrictions on the exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right as it may deem appropriate. No Stock Appreciation Right shall have a term of more than ten (10) years from the date of grant.
6.3 Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights and Stock Options. A Tandem SAR shall be exercisable only to the extent that the related Stock Option is exercisable and shall expire no later than the expiration of the related Stock Option. Upon the exercise of all or a portion of a Tandem SAR, a Participant shall be required to forfeit the right to purchase an equivalent portion of the related Stock Option (and, when a Share is purchased under the related Stock Option, the Participant shall be required to forfeit an equivalent portion of the Stock Appreciation Right).
ARTICLE 7
RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
7.1 Grant of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units to Participants. Each Restricted Stock Unit shall represent one Share. Restricted Stock Units shall be credited to a notional account maintained by the Company. No Shares are actually awarded to the Participant in respect of Restricted Stock Units on the date of grant. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement, which shall conform to the requirements of the Plan and may contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable.
7.2 Terms of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Each Award Agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit grant shall specify the period(s) of restriction or vesting terms, the number of Shares of Restricted Stock or the number of Restricted Stock Units granted, settlement dates, and such other provisions as the Committee shall determine. Any Restricted Stock granted under the Plan shall be evidenced in such manner as the Committee may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration or issuance of a stock certificate or certificates (in which case, the certificate(s) representing such Shares shall be
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legended as to sale, transfer, assignment, pledge or other encumbrances during the Restriction Period and deposited by the Participant, together with a stock power endorsed in blank, with the Company, to be held in escrow during the Restriction Period). At the end of the Restriction Period, the restrictions imposed hereunder and under the Award Agreement shall lapse with respect to the number of Shares of Restricted Stock as determined by the Committee, and the legend shall be removed unless otherwise necessary or advisable under applicable law and such number of Shares delivered to the Participant (or, where appropriate, the Participants legal representative).
7.3 Performance Stock or Performance Units. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, the grant of which or lapse of restrictions of which is based upon the achievement of performance goals over a performance period, shall be referred to as Performance Stock and Performance Units, respectively. If the Participant fails to achieve the specified performance goals, the Committee shall not grant the Performance Stock or Performance Units to such Participant or the Participant shall forfeit the Award of Performance Stock or Performance Units to the Company, as applicable.
7.4 Voting and Dividend Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in a Participants Award Agreement, Participants shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to Restricted Stock until the end of the Restricted Period or with respect to Restricted Stock Units; provided, that, to the extent permitted or required by law, as determined by the Committee, Participants holding Shares of Restricted Stock granted hereunder shall have the right to exercise full voting rights with respect to Restricted Stock during the Restriction Period. Dividends paid with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock shall be deposited with the Company and shall be paid to the Participant if and when the restrictions lapse on the underlying Shares of Restricted Stock. Participants holding Restricted Stock Units shall have no voting rights and shall not, subject to Article 9, have the right to receive dividends with respect to any Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder.
7.5 Section 83(b) Election. The Committee may permit Participants to make elections pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock, or the Committee may provide in an Award Agreement that the Award of Restricted Stock is conditioned upon the Participant making or refraining from making an election with respect to the Award under Section 83(b) of the Code. If a Participant makes an election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code concerning a Restricted Stock Award, the Participant shall be required to file promptly a copy of such election with the Company.
ARTICLE 8
OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS
The Committee is hereby authorized to grant other types of equity-based or equity-related Awards not otherwise described by the terms of the Plan (including the grant or offer for sale of unrestricted Shares) to Participants in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine. Such Awards shall be referred to as Other Stock-Based Awards. Each such Other Stock-Based Award may involve the transfer of actual Shares to Participants or payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of Shares, and may include, without limitation, Awards designed to comply with or take advantage of the applicable local laws of jurisdictions other than the United States. Each Other Stock-Based Award shall be expressed in terms of Shares or units or an equivalent measurement based on Shares, as determined by the Committee.
ARTICLE 9
DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS
The Committee is hereby authorized to grant to Participants Dividend Equivalents based on the dividends declared on Shares that are subject to any Award, provided that no dividends may be paid to a Participant with respect to an Award prior to the vesting of such Award. Dividend Equivalents shall be credited as of dividend payment dates during the period between the date the Award is granted and the date the Award is exercised, vested, expired, credited or paid. Such Dividend Equivalents shall be converted to cash, Shares or additional Awards by such formula and at such time and subject to such limitations as may be determined by the Committee.
ARTICLE 10
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR AWARDS
The Board of Directors or the Committee is hereby authorized, subject to Section 4.5, to grant Awards to Non-Employee Directors, as it shall from time to time determine, including Awards granted in satisfaction of annual fees that are otherwise payable to Non-Employee Directors.
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ARTICLE 11
CASH-BASED AWARDS
The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Awards to Participants denominated in cash in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine. Such Awards shall be referred to as Cash-Based Awards. Each such Cash-Based Award shall specify a payment amount or payment range as determined by the Committee.
ARTICLE 12
PERFORMANCE-BASED COMPENSATION
The Committee is authorized to design any Award so that the amounts or Shares payable or distributed pursuant to such Award are treated as qualified performance based compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and related regulations.
12.1 Performance Measures. The granting, vesting, crediting and/or payment of Performance-Based Compensation shall be based on the achievement of performance goals based on one or more of the following Performance Measures: net income (before or after taxes); earnings per Share before or after taxes, interest, depreciation, and/or amortization; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA); EBITDA margin; operating income; operating expenses; net sales growth; net operating profit; return measures (including, but not limited to, return or net return on assets, capital employed, invested capital, equity, investments or sales); cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow, net cash flow, free cash flow, and cash flow return on capital); cash flow per share; net cash provided by operations; pre-tax margins; gross or operating margins; economic value created; productivity ratios (e.g., asset turns, cycle time, and one or more elements of efficiency or cost or expense); growth in financial measures or ratios (e.g., revenue, earnings, cash flow, stockholders equity or margins); Share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures, total shareholder return and attainment of a specified Fair Market Value for a specified period of time); price-to-earnings growth; expense targets; interest expense; operating efficiency; working capital targets; economic value added or EVA® (net operating profit after tax minus the sum of capital multiplied by the cost of capital); account growth; service revenue; capital expenditures; increase in stockholder value; earnings per share; and strategic business criteria (consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified goals relating to market penetration, customer acquisition, business expansion, cost targets, customer satisfaction, safety, reductions in errors and omissions, reductions in lost business, management of employment practices and employee benefits, supervision of litigation, supervision of information technology, quality and quantity audit scores, efficiency, and acquisitions or divestitures, or any combination of the foregoing).
Any Performance Measure may be (i) used to measure the performance of the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates as a whole, any business unit thereof or any combination thereof against any goal, including past performance, or (ii) compared to the performance of a group of comparable companies, or a published or special index, in each case that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.
12.2 Establishment of Performance Goals for Covered Employees. No later than ninety (90) days after the commencement of a Performance Period (but in no event after twenty-five percent (25%) of such Performance Period has elapsed), the Committee shall establish in writing: (a) the Performance Measures applicable to the performance period; (b) the Performance Measures to be used to measure the performance goals in terms of an objective formula or standard; (c) the method for computing the amount of compensation payable to the Participant if such performance goals are obtained; and (d) the Participants or class of Participants to which such performance goals apply. The outcome of such performance goals must be substantially uncertain when the Committee establishes the goals.
12.3 Permitted Exclusions/Inclusions. When establishing the performance goals, the Committee may provide in any Award to a Covered Employee that the evaluation of performance goals may include or exclude any of the following events that occurs during a performance period: (a) asset write-downs; (b) litigation or claim judgments or settlements; (c) any reorganization and restructuring programs; (d) foreign exchange gains and losses; and (e) Extraordinary Items.
12.4 Adjustment of Performance-Based Compensation. Awards that are designed to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation may not be adjusted upward except as may be permitted under Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee shall retain the discretion to adjust such Awards downward, either on a formula or discretionary basis or any combination, as the Committee determines.
12.5 Certification of Performance. No Award designed to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation shall be granted, vested, credited or paid, as applicable, with respect to any Participant until the Committee certifies in writing that the performance goals and any other material terms applicable to such Performance Period have been satisfied.
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12.6 Reapproval of Performance Measures. Performance Measures listed in Section 12.1 may not be used in designing Awards intended to qualify as performance-based compensation after the first shareholder meeting that occurs in the fifth (5th) year following the year in which shareholder approval is first approved (or previously approved pursuant to this Section 12.6), unless shareholder approval of such Performance Measures is again obtained or applicable tax or securities laws change to provide otherwise.
ARTICLE 13
CHANGE OF CONTROL
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, unless otherwise specifically prohibited under applicable laws or by the rules and regulations of any governing governmental agencies or national securities exchanges, each Award shall be treated as determined by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.
ARTICLE 14
DURATION, AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION, SUSPENSION, AND TERMINATION
14.1 Duration of the Plan. Unless sooner terminated as provided in Section 14.2, the Plan shall terminate on the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Effective Date.
14.2 Amendment, Modification, Suspension, and Termination of Plan. The Committee may, at any time and from time to time, alter, amend, modify, suspend, or terminate the Plan, in whole or in part; provided, however, that, without the prior approval of the Companys shareholders or in connection with a Change in Control, (a) Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights and any Other Stock Based Award that is not a Full Value Award which is issued under the Plan will not be repriced, replaced, or regranted through cancellation, or by lowering the exercise price or grant price of a previously granted Award, (b) no previously-granted Stock Option or SAR shall be exchanged for cash or another award if the purchase price of such Stock Option or the base price of such SAR exceeds the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of such cancellation, (c) no such action shall increase the number of Shares available under the Plan (other than an increase permitted under Article 4) absent shareholder approval and (d) no amendment of the Plan shall be made without shareholder approval if shareholder approval is required by law, regulation, or stock exchange rule; provided, further, that the Committee may amend the Plan without such shareholder approval in a manner it deems necessary to comply with applicable laws, including without limitation, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank Act). After the Plan is terminated in accordance with this Section 14.2, no Award may be granted but any Award previously granted shall remain outstanding in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plan and the Award.
14.3 Amendment, Modification, Suspension, and Termination of Awards and Award Agreements. The Committee shall have the authority at any time and from time to time, to alter, amend, modify, suspend or terminate the terms and conditions of any Award or Award Agreement; provided, however, that no such action shall adversely affect in any material way any Award previously granted under the Plan without the written consent of the Participant holding such Award; provided, further, that the Committee may amend any Award or any Award Agreement without such consent of the Participant in a manner it deems necessary to comply with applicable laws, including without limitation, the Dodd-Frank Act and any rules and regulations adopted thereunder; provided, further that all Awards granted under this Plan shall be subject to any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time.
ARTICLE 15
GENERAL PROVISIONS
15.1 Settlement of Awards; No Fractional Shares. Each Award Agreement shall establish the form in which the Award shall be settled. Awards (other than Stock Options and Restricted Stock) may be settled in cash, Shares, other securities, additional Awards or any combination, regardless of whether such Awards are originally denominated in cash or Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award. The Committee shall determine whether cash, Awards, other securities or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited or otherwise eliminated.
15.2 Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold from any amount or property deliverable under the Award or otherwise, or require a Participant to remit to the Company, the minimum statutory amount to satisfy federal, state, and local taxes, domestic or foreign, required by law or regulation to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising as a result of the Plan.
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15.3 Share Withholding. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable award agreement, with respect to withholding required upon the exercise of Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, upon the lapse of restrictions on or vesting of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, upon the achievement of performance goals related to Performance Stock and Performance Units, or any other taxable event arising as a result of an Award granted hereunder, Participants may elect to satisfy the withholding requirement, in whole or in part, by having the Company withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined up to, but not greater than, the maximum statutory total tax that could be imposed on the transaction, provided that the Company shall be permitted to limit the number of shares so withheld to a lesser number if necessary, in the judgment of the Committee, to avoid adverse accounting consequences.
15.4 No Guarantees Regarding Tax Treatment. Participants (or their beneficiaries) shall be responsible for all taxes with respect to any Awards under the Plan. The Committee and the Company make no guarantees to any Person regarding the tax treatment of Awards or payments made under the Plan. Neither the Committee nor the Company has any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any tax on any Person with respect to any Award under Section 409A of the Code or Section 457A of the Code or otherwise and none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or any of their directors, employees or representatives shall have any liability to a Participant with respect thereto.
15.5 Transferability of Awards. Each Incentive Stock Option granted hereunder and, except as otherwise provided in a Participants Award Agreement or otherwise at any time by the Committee, each other Award granted under the Plan may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and any attempt to enforce such a purported sale, transfer, pledge, alienation or hypothecation shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate. Should the Committee permit transferability of an Award, it may do so on a general or a specific basis, and may impose conditions and limitations on any permitted transferability. Any permitted transfer of an Award shall not be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions hereof. An Incentive Stock Option may be exercised by a Participant only during his or her lifetime. Unless transferability is permitted, Nonqualified Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised by a Participant only during his or her lifetime. If the Committee permits any Nonqualified Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right to be transferred, references in the Plan to the exercise of a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right by the Participant or payment of any amount to the Participant shall be deemed to include the Participants transferee.
15.6 Termination of Service; Forfeiture Events.
(a) Termination of Service. Each Award Agreement shall specify the effect of a Participants termination of service with the Company and any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, including specifically whether the Participants rights, payments, and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, or recoupment, in addition to the effect on any otherwise applicable vesting or performance conditions of an Award. Such provisions shall be determined in the Committees sole discretion, need not be uniform and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.
(b) Forfeiture Events. An Award Agreement may also specify other events that may cause a Participants rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award to be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, or recoupment, or which may affect any otherwise applicable vesting or performance conditions of an Award.
15.7 Deferrals. Subject to Article 16, the Committee may permit or require a Participant to defer such Participants receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due to such Participant by virtue of any Award.
15.8 Conditions and Restrictions on Shares. The Committee may impose such other conditions or restrictions on any Shares received in connection with an Award as it may deem advisable or desirable. These restrictions may include, but shall not be limited to, a requirement that the Participant hold the Shares received for a specified period of time or a requirement that a Participant represent and warrant in writing that the Participant is acquiring the Shares for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such Shares. The certificates for Shares may include any legend which the Committee deems appropriate to reflect any conditions and restrictions applicable to such Shares.
15.9 Share Certificates. If an Award provides for issuance of certificates to reflect the transfer of Shares, the transfer of such Shares may be effected on an uncertificated basis, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law or the rules of the New York Stock Exchange or any stock exchange on which the Shares are admitted to trading or listed. Shares issued in connection with Awards of Restricted Stock may, to the extent deemed appropriate by the Committee, be retained in the Companys possession until such time as all conditions or restrictions applicable to such Shares have been satisfied or lapse.
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15.10 Compliance with Law. The granting of Awards and the issuance of Shares under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies, the New York Stock Exchange or stock exchanges on which the Shares are admitted to trading or listed, as may be required. The Company shall have no obligation to issue or deliver evidence of title for Shares issued under the Plan prior to:
(a) Obtaining any approvals from governmental agencies that the Company determines are necessary or advisable; and
(b) Completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any applicable national, state or foreign law or ruling of any governmental body that the Company determines to be necessary or advisable.
The restrictions contained in this Section 15.10 shall be in addition to any conditions or restrictions that the Committee may impose pursuant to Section 15.8. The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Companys counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company, its Subsidiaries and Affiliates, and all of their directors, employees and representatives of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.
15.11 Rights as a Shareholder. Except as otherwise provided herein or in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant shall have none of the rights of a shareholder with respect to Shares covered by any Award until the Participant becomes the record holder of such Shares.
15.12 Awards to Non-U.S. Employees. To comply with the laws in countries other than the United States in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates operates or has Employees, Directors, or Third Party Service Providers, the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the power and authority to:
(a) Determine which Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall be covered by the Plan;
(b) Determine which Employees, Directors and Third Party Service Providers outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan;
(c) Modify the terms and conditions of any Award granted to Employees, Directors and Third Party Service Providers outside the United States to comply with applicable foreign laws;
(d) Establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and other terms and procedures, to the extent such actions may be necessary or advisable. Any subplans and modifications to Plan terms and procedures established under this Section 15.12 by the Committee shall be attached to this Plan document as appendices; and
(e) Take any action, before or after an Award is made, that it deems advisable to obtain approval or comply with any necessary local government regulatory exemptions or approvals.
15.13 No Right to Continued Service. Nothing in the Plan or an Award Agreement shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to terminate any Participants employment or service at any time or for any reason not prohibited by law, nor confer upon any Participant any right to continue his or her employment or service for any specified period of time. Neither any Award nor any benefits arising under the Plan shall constitute an employment or consulting contract with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and, accordingly, subject to Article 14 the Plan and the benefits hereunder may be terminated at any time in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Board of Directors or Committee, as applicable, without giving rise to any liability on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or their respective directors, employees or representatives.
15.14 Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant under the Plan may, from time to time, name any beneficiary or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under the Plan is to be paid in case of his or her death before he or she receives any or all of such benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Committee, and will be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participants lifetime. In the absence of any such designation, amounts due under the Plan remaining unpaid at the Participants death shall be paid to the Participants estate.
15.15 Other Compensation Plans or Arrangements. The Committee shall have the authority to grant Awards as an alternative to or as the form of payment for grants or rights earned or due under other compensation plans or arrangements of the Company.
15.16 Gender and Number. Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used herein also shall include the feminine, the plural shall include the singular, and the singular shall include the plural.
B-12 2017 Proxy Statement |
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15.17 Severability. If any provision of the Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or as to any Person or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person, or Award, and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.
15.18 Unfunded Plan. Participants shall have no right, title, or interest whatsoever in or to any investments that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates may make to aid it in meeting its obligations under the Plan. Nothing contained in the Plan, and no action taken pursuant to its provisions, shall create or be construed to create a trust of any kind, or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or its directors, employees or representatives, on the one hand, and any Participant, beneficiary, legal representative, or any other Person, on the other hand. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor of the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, as the case may be. All payments to be made hereunder shall be paid from the general funds of the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, as the case may be, and no special or separate fund shall be established and no segregation of assets shall be made to assure payment of such amounts. The Plan is not subject to the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
15.19 Nonexclusivity of the Plan. The adoption of the Plan shall not be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board of Directors or Committee to adopt such other compensation arrangements as it may deem desirable for any Participant.
15.20 No Constraint on Corporate Action. Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to (a) limit, impair, or otherwise affect the Companys or any Subsidiarys or Affiliates right or power to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations, or changes of its capital or business structure, or to merge or consolidate, amalgamate, participate in a statutory share exchange or dissolve, liquidate, sell, or transfer all or any part of its business or assets, or (b) limit the right or power of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate to take any action which such entity deems to be necessary or appropriate.
15.21 Successors. All obligations of the Company under the Plan with respect to Awards granted hereunder shall be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company.
15.22 Governing Law. The Plan and each Award Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Texas, excluding any conflicts or choice of law rule or principle that might otherwise refer construction or interpretation of the Plan to the substantive law of another jurisdiction.
15.23 Data Protection. By participating in the Plan, the Participant consents to the collection, processing, transmission and storage by the Company in any form whatsoever, of any data of a professional or personal nature which is necessary for the purposes of administering or operating the Plan. The Company may share such information with any Subsidiary or Affiliate, the trustee of any employee benefit trust, its registrars, trustees, brokers, other third-party administrator or any Person who obtains control of the Company or acquires the Company, or may acquire control of or an interest in the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate.
ARTICLE 16
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A OF THE CODE AND SECTION 457A OF THE CODE
16.1 General. The Company intends that all Awards be structured in compliance with, or to satisfy an exemption from, Section 409A of the Code and all regulations, guidance, compliance programs and other interpretative authority thereunder (Section 409A), such that there are no adverse tax consequences, interest, or penalties as a result of the Awards. Notwithstanding the Companys intention, in the event any Award is subject to Section 409A, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and without a Participants prior consent, but shall not be required to, amend the Plan and/or Awards, adopt policies and procedures, or take any other actions (including amendments, policies, procedures and actions with retroactive effect) as are necessary or appropriate to (i) exempt the Plan and/or any Award from the application of Section 409A, (ii) preserve the intended tax treatment of any such Award, or (iii) comply with the requirements of Section 409A, including without limitation any such regulations, guidance, compliance programs and other interpretative authority that may be issued after the date of grant of an Award.
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2017 Proxy Statement B-13 |
16.2 Payments to Specified Employees. Notwithstanding any contrary provision in the Plan or Award Agreement, any payment(s) of nonqualified deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A) that are otherwise required to be made under the Plan to a specified employee (as defined under Section 409A) as a result of his or her separation from service (other than a payment that is not subject to Section 409A) shall be delayed for the first six months following such separation from service (or, if earlier, the date of death of the specified employee) and shall instead be paid (in a manner set forth in the Award Agreement) on the payment date that immediately follows the end of such six-month period or as soon as administratively practicable within 90 days thereafter, but in no event later than the end of the applicable taxable year.
16.3 Separation from Service. A termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of the Plan or any Award Agreement providing for the payment of any amounts or benefits that are considered nonqualified deferred compensation under Section 409A upon or following a termination of employment, unless such termination is also a separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A and the payment thereof prior to a separation from service would violate Section 409A. For purposes of any such provision of the Plan or any Award Agreement relating to any such payments or benefits, references to a termination, termination of employment or like terms shall mean separation from service.
16.4 Section 457A. In the event any Award is subject to Section 457A of the Code (Section 457A), the Committee may, in its sole discretion and without a Participants prior consent, but shall not be required to, amend the Plan and/or Awards, adopt policies and procedures, or take any other actions (including amendments, policies, procedures and actions with retroactive effect) as are necessary or appropriate to (i) exempt the Plan and/or any Award from the application of Section 457A, (ii) preserve the intended tax treatment of any such Award, or (iii) comply with the requirements of Section 457A, including without limitation any such regulations, guidance, compliance programs and other interpretative authority that may be issued after the date of the grant.
B-14 2017 Proxy Statement |
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Electronic Voting Instructions
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of the voting methods outlined below to vote your proxy.
VALIDATION DETAILS ARE LOCATED BELOW IN THE TITLE BAR. | ||||||||||
Proxies submitted by the Internet or telephone must be received by 1:00 a.m., Central Time, on May 9, 2017. | ||||||||||
Vote by Internet
Go to www.investorvote.com/DAR
Or scan the QR code with your smartphone
Follow the steps outlined on the secure website | ||||||||||
Using a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas.
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☒ | Vote by telephone
Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) within the USA, US territories & Canada on a touch tone telephone
Follow the instructions provided by the recorded message |
q IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q
A | The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the nominees and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 5 and 1 year on Proposal 4. |
1. Election of Directors:
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For
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Against
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Abstain
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For
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Against
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Abstain
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For
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Against
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Abstain
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01 - Randall C. Stuewe | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 02 - Charles Adair | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 03 - D. Eugene Ewing | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||||||||||||
04 - Linda Goodspeed | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 05 - Dirk Kloosterboer | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 06 - Mary R. Korby | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||||||||||||
07 - Cynthia Pharr Lee | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 08 - Charles Macaluso | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 09 - Gary W. Mize | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||||||||||||
10 - Michael E. Rescoe | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
For | Against | Abstain | For | Against | Abstain | |||||||||||||||
2. Proposal to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 30, 2017. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 3. Advisory vote to approve executive officer compensation. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||||||||||
1 Year | 2 Years | 3 Years | Abstain | For | Against | Abstain | ||||||||||||||
4. Advisory vote to approve the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | 5. Proposal to approve the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||||||||
6. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting. |
B |
Authorized Signatures This section must be completed for your vote to be counted. Date and Sign Below |
Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title. |
Date (mm/dd/yyyy) Please print date below. |
Signature 1 Please keep signature within the box. | Signature 2 Please keep signature within the box. | ||||||
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IF VOTING BY MAIL, YOU MUST COMPLETE SECTIONS A - C ON BOTH SIDES OF THIS CARD.
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE STOCKHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON 05/9/17 FOR DARLING INGREDIENTS INC. THE FOLLOWING MATERIAL IS AVAILABLE AT WWW.INVESTORVOTE.COM/DAR
PROXY STATEMENT AND ANNUAL REPORT
q IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q
Proxy Darling Ingredients Inc.
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Proxy for Annual Meeting of Stockholders
MAY 9, 2017
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned stockholder of DARLING INGREDIENTS INC., a Delaware corporation (the Company), does hereby constitute and appoint John F. Sterling and Brad Phillips, or either one of them, with full power to act alone and to designate substitutes, the true and lawful proxies of the undersigned for and in the name and stead of the undersigned, to vote all shares of Common Stock of the Company which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at the Four Seasons Resort and Club at 4150 N. MacArthur Blvd., Irving, Texas 75038, on May 9, 2017 at 10:00 a.m., local time, and at any and all adjournments and postponements thereof (the Annual Meeting), on all matters that may come before such Annual Meeting. Said proxies are instructed to vote on the following matters in the manner herein specified.
IF THIS PROXY IS PROPERLY EXECUTED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK COVERED HEREBY WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED HEREIN. IF NO SPECIFICATION IS MADE, SUCH SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3, AND 5 AND 1 YEAR ON PROPOSAL 4 AND AS THE PROXIES DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.
The undersigned hereby revokes all previous Proxies.
Important notice regarding the availability of proxy materials for the Annual Meeting:
The Notice and Proxy Statement and 2016 Annual Report are available at www.investorvote.com/DAR
(CONTINUED AND TO BE MARKED, DATED AND SIGNED ON THE OTHER SIDE)
C |
Non-Voting Items |
Change of Address Please print new address below. |
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IF VOTING BY MAIL, YOU MUST COMPLETE SECTIONS A - C ON BOTH SIDES OF THIS CARD. |
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