SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN
ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
August 1, 2012
Eni S.p.A.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
Piazzale Enrico
Mattei 1 - 00144 Rome, Italy
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F x Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2b under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes o No x
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): )
Press Release dated August 1, 2012
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorised.
Eni S.p.A. |
||||
Name: Antonio Cristodoro | ||||
Title: | Head of Corporate Secretary's Staff Office | |||
Date: August 1, 2012
Eni announces results for the
second quarter
and first half of 2012
San Donato Milanese, August 1, 2012 - Eni, the international oil and gas company, today announces its group results for the second quarter and the first half of 2012 (unaudited).
Financial Highlights*
| Adjusted net profit: euro 3.94 billion for the first half (up 8%); euro 1.46 billion for the quarter (up 2%); | |
| Net profit: euro 3.84 billion for the first half; euro 0.23 billion for the quarter; | |
| Results from continuing operations: |
| Adjusted operating profit: euro 10.37 billion for the first half (up 19%); euro 4.24 billion for the quarter (up 14%); | |||
| Adjusted net profit: euro 3.79 billion for the first half (up 4%); euro 1.38 billion for the quarter (up 0.3%); | |||
| Cash flow: euro 8.34 billion for the first half; euro 4.22 billion for the quarter; |
| Interim dividend proposal of euro 0.54 per share. |
Operational Highlights
| Oil and gas production grew by 10.6% to 1.647 mmboe/d in the second quarter (up 4.7% in the first half); | |
| Natural gas sales: down by 4% in the quarter to 20.15 bcm (down 4.8% in the first half); | |
| Finalized the contract for the sale of 30% less one share in Snam to Cassa Depositi e Prestiti; already divested a 5% stake to institutional investors; | |
| Divested a 5% stake in Galp to Amorim Energia BV; | |
| New giant gas discoveries at the Mamba North East 2 and Coral 1 prospects offshore Mozambique, which increased the full potential of Area 4 to 70 Tcf of gas in place; | |
| Acquired exploration blocks in promising areas of Vietnam, Kenya and Indonesia; | |
| Strengthened the portfolio of unconventional resources in Ukraine; | |
| Started exploration off the Russian section of the Barents Sea and the Black Sea in partnership with Rosneft; | |
| Exploration success increased by 2.2 billion boe the Companys resource base in the first half. |
Paolo Scaroni, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
"In the first half of 2012, Eni delivered excellent results with strong production growth, supported by the recovery in Libyan output. We have achieved unprecedented exploration success with major new discoveries and secured promising opportunities in high potential areas. Gas & Power and Refining & Marketing have contained the impact of widespread market weakness. Through the divestment of our stakes in Snam and Galp our balance sheet will be transformed, securing our capacity to finance robust long-term growth in any market environment. Our confidence in Enis outlook underpins my proposal of an interim dividend of euro 0.54 per share to Enis Board on September 20."
On the same occasion of reviewing this press
release, the Board has approved the interim consolidated report
as of June 30, 2012, which has been prepared in accordance to
Italian listing standards as per Article 154-ter of the Code for
securities and exchanges (Testo Unico della Finanza).
The document was immediately submitted to the Companys
external auditor. Publication of the interim consolidated report
is scheduled within the first half of August 2012 alongside
completion of the auditors review.
__________________________
* Following the announced divestment plan of the Regulated Businesses in Italy, results of Snam are represented as discontinued operations throughout this press release.
- 1 -
Financial Highlights
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
SUMMARY GROUP RESULTS (a) | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
3,717 | 6,128 | 4,243 | 14.2 | Adjusted operating profit - continuing operations (b) | 8,727 | 10,371 | 18.8 | ||||||||||||||||
1,377 | 2,406 | 1,381 | 0.3 | Adjusted net profit - continuing operations | 3,640 | 3,787 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||||
0.38 | 0.66 | 0.38 | - per share (euro) (c) | 1.00 | 1.05 | 5.0 | |||||||||||||||||
1.09 | 1.73 | 0.97 | (11.0 | ) | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 2.81 | 2.72 | (3.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
1,197 | 3,544 | 156 | (87.0 | ) | Net profit - continuing operations | 3,811 | 3,700 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.33 | 0.98 | 0.04 | (87.9 | ) | - per share (euro) (c) | 1.05 | 1.02 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.95 | 2.57 | 0.10 | (89.5 | ) | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 2.95 | 2.64 | (10.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
57 | 73 | 71 | 24.6 | Net profit - discontinued operations | (10 | ) | 144 | .. | |||||||||||||||
1,254 | 3,617 | 227 | (81.9 | ) | Net profit | 3,801 | 3,844 | 1.1 | |||||||||||||||
i | i | i |
(a) | i | Attributable to Enis shareholders. |
(b) | i | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see paragraph "Reconciliation of reported operating and net profit to results on an adjusted basis". |
(c) | i | Fully diluted. Dollar amounts are converted on the basis of the average EUR/USD exchange rate quoted by the ECB for the periods presented. |
(d) | i | One ADR (American Depositary Receipt) is equal to two Eni ordinary shares. |
Adjusted operating profit
In the second quarter of 2012, adjusted operating profit from
continuing operations was euro 4.24 billion, up 14.2% from the
second quarter of 2011. The result reflected a better operating
performance reported by the Exploration & Production Division
(up 10.8%) due to the ongoing production recovery in Libya. In
spite of continued weakness in demand and rising competitive
pressures, the Merchant business of the Gas & Power Division
reported operating losses in line with the second quarter of 2011
leveraging on an improved cost position due to the benefits of
renegotiating supply contracts and the recovery of Libyan
supplies. On a similar note, the Refining & Marketing and
Chemical Divisions reported stable losses in the face of a
deteriorating trading environment. Enis adjusted operating
profit benefited from the appreciation of the US dollar against
the euro (up 11%). In the first half of 2012, adjusted operating
profit from continuing operations was euro 10.37 billion, an
increase of 18.8% from the first half of 2011. This was due to
the above mentioned drivers as explained in the review of the
second quarter operating profit and the better operating
performance recorded by the Gas & Power Division, which
recorded profit retroactive to the beginning of 2011 following
the renegotiations of certain gas supply contracts.
Adjusted net profit
In the second quarter of 2012, adjusted net profit from
continuing operations was euro 1.38 billion, in line with the
same period of the previous year. The better operating
performance was offset by higher consolidated tax rate from
continuing operations (up approximately 4 percentage points).
This was due to an increasing taxable profit earned by the
Exploration & Production subsidiaries which incurred
higher-than-average tax rates. In the first half of 2012,
adjusted net profit from continuing operations was euro 3.79
billion, up 4% compared with a year ago.
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure made by continuing operations for the
second quarter of 2012 amounted to euro 3.02 billion (euro 5.65
billion for the first half of 2012) mainly related to development
of oil and gas reserves, and the upgrading of rigs and offshore
vessels in the Engineering & Construction Division. The Group
also incurred expenditures of euro 0.3 billion in finance
acquisitions, joint-venture projects and equity investees.
Cash flow
Net cash generated by operating activities attributable to
continuing operations amounted to euro 4,219 million for the
second quarter of 2012 (euro 8,340 million for the first half of
2012). This flow and cash from disposals of euro 774 million were
used to fund the financing requirements associated with capital
expenditure and dividend payments of euro 2,298 million (of which
euro 1,884 million relating to the Eni payment of the balance
dividend for fiscal year 2011) and pay down net borrowings1
which were down by euro 1,123 million from December 31, 2011 to
euro 26,909 million. The reduction in net borrowings also
reflected redemption of an intercompany loan from Snam which
arranged financing with third-party lenders (euro 1.5 billion).
Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was impacted
by a lower amount of receivables due beyond the end of the
reporting period transferred to financing institutions compared
to the amount transferred at the end of the previous quarter
(down by euro 450 million in the second quarter of 2012).
____________
(1) | Information on net borrowings composition is furnished on page 33. |
- 2 -
The ratio of net borrowings to shareholders equity including minority interest leverage2 decreased to 0.42 at June 30, 2012 from 0.46 as of December 31, 2011 (0.43 as of March 31, 2012) reflecting, an increased total equity, as well as the re-financing of an intercompany loan due by Snam which was reported as discontinued operations and thus reduced the Groups net debt. In July 2012, Snam continued re-financing the intercompany loans, reducing Enis debt by further euro 1 billion as of July 30, 2012.
Interim dividend 2012
In light of the financial results achieved for the first half
of 2012 and managements expectations for the full-year
results, the interim dividend proposal to the Board of Directors
on September 20, 2012, will amount to euro 0.54 per share3
(euro 0.52 per share in 2011). The interim dividend is payable on
September 27, 2012, with September 24, 2012 being the ex dividend
date.
Operational highlights and trading environment
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
KEY STATISTICS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,489 | 1,674 | 1,647 | 10.6 | Production of oil and natural gas | (kboe/d) | 1,586 | 1,661 | 4.7 | |||||||||||||||
793 | 867 | 856 | 7.9 | - Liquids | (kbbl/d) | 846 | 861 | 1.8 | |||||||||||||||
3,867 | 4,480 | 4,394 | 12.7 | - Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,110 | 4,437 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||||
21.00 | 30.61 | 20.15 | (4.0 | ) | Worldwide gas sales | (bcm) | 53.33 | 50.76 | (4.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
9.66 | 12.29 | 9.62 | (0.4 | ) | Electricity sales | (TWh) | 19.34 | 21.91 | 13.3 | ||||||||||||||
2.90 | 2.53 | 2.74 | (5.5 | ) | Retail sales of refined products in Europe | (mmtonnes) | 5.54 | 5.27 | (4.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Exploration & Production
In the second quarter of 2012, Enis liquids and gas
production grew by 10.6% to 1,647 kboe/d from the second quarter
of 2011. Oil and gas production resulted in 1,661 kboe/d in the
first half of 2012, up 4.7% from the same period a year ago. The
performance was driven by an ongoing recovery in Libyan
production, as well as starting-up and ramping-up new fields in
Australia, Russia and Egypt. These positives were partly offset
by the shutdown of the Elgin/Franklin field (Enis interest
21.87%) in the UK due to a gas leak and by crude oil losses in
Nigeria due to rapidly escalating acts of sabotage and theft, in
addition to mature field declines.
Gas & Power
In the second quarter of 2012 Enis worldwide natural
gas sales declined by 4% to 20.15 bcm from the second quarter of
2011 (down by 4.8% from the first half of 2011 to 50.76 bcm) due
to weak demand and ongoing competitive pressures. Volumes
marketed on the domestic market declined by 8.3% in the quarter
(down by 2.2% in the first half) mainly dragged down by sharply
lower volumes supplied to the power generation segment which was
affected by higher competitiveness of coal and growing use of
renewable sources. Other declines were registered at wholesalers
and industrial customers, while spot sales trended higher and
sales to the residential segment increased due to the positive
impact of weather conditions.
Enis sales volumes at European markets decreased slightly
by 1.3% mainly in UK/Northern Europe and Germany/Austria, partly
offset by increases in Turkey and France. The 3.8% decline
registered in the first half of 2012 was mainly due to lower
sales in Benelux reflecting increased competitive pressures and
in the UK/Northern Europe (mainly due to lower equity
production), partly offset by higher sales in Germany/Austria,
Turkey and France. Sales to importers to Italy experienced a
substantial decrease (down 57.1% and 57.7%, respectively) due to
the expiration of certain supply contracts, partly offset by the
recovery of Libyan supplies.
Refining & Marketing
In the second quarter of 2012 refining margins in the
Mediterranean area showed a remarkable recovery from the
depressed levels registered in the same period a year ago (the
benchmark margin on TRC Brent crude averaged $5.89 per barrel in
the quarter 2012, $1.09 per barrel in the second quarter 2011).
However, results of Eni refining activities continued to be
adversely impacted by shrinking price differentials between light
and heavy crudes and by the weak fuel demand. In the second
quarter of 2012, Eni marketed lower volumes at its Italian retail
outlets, down by 7.5% to 1.98 million tonnes (down by 7.1% in the
first half). The Company implemented a number of commercial
initiatives intended to increase its market share in the face of
a demand downturn, and achieved a share of 30.8% in the second
quarter compared to a 30.3% share in the same quarter of the
previous year, peaking at 33% in June 2012. In the second quarter
of 2012, retail sales in the European market were stable at 0.76
million tonnes, while they increased slightly to 1.48 million
tonnes in the first half, mainly in Austria and Switzerland, and
were offset by declines in other European markets.
_______________
(2) | Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided for by CESR Recommendation No. 2005-178b. See page 33 for leverage. | |
(3) | Dividends are not entitled to tax credit and, depending on the receiver, are subject to a withholding tax on distribution or are partially cumulated to the receivers taxable income. |
- 3 -
Currency
Results of operations for the second quarter and the first
half of 2012 were positively impacted by the appreciation of the
US dollar vs the euro (up by 11% in the quarter and 7.6% in the
first half).
Portfolio developments
Mozambique
The exploration campaign offshore Mozambique achieved new
exploration success with two new giant gas discoveries, for a
total of five exploration wells successfully drilled in the area
so far. In May 2012 the Coral 1 discovery well found an estimated
7 to 10 Tcf of gas in place. The exploration well was drilled in
the Southern section of Area 4, at a water depth of 2,261 meters
and reaching a total depth of 4,869 meters. This discovery is
particularly significant since it confirms a new exploration
play, which is independent of those drilled so far in previous
Mamba wells.
On August 1, 2012 a new giant natural gas discovery was achieved
in the Eastern part of Area 4, at the Mamba North East 2
exploration prospect. Mamba North East 2, where Eni will conduct
a production test, was drilled in 1,994 meters of water and
reached total depth of 5,365 meters. The new discovery adds at
least 10 Tcf of gas in place to Area 4, confirming at least 62
Tcf of gas in place already discovered. The resources exclusively
located in Area 4 are at least 20 Tcf plus of gas in place. The
discovery further increases the total potential of the Mamba
complex found so far in Area 4, which is now estimated to hold 70
Tcf of gas in place. Eni plans to drill at least another five
wells to fully establish the upside potential of Area 4.
Kenya
In July 2012, Eni was awarded three product sharing contracts
by the government of Kenya for the acquisition of exploration
blocks L-21, L-23 and L-24 located in the deep and ultra-deep
waters of the Lamu Basin, off the coast of Kenya, covering an
area of more than 35,000 square kilometers, thus marking the
entry of Eni in the Country. The initial exploration phase will
consist of the execution of a seismic acquisition program.
Vietnam
In June and July 2012, Eni acquired the operatorship
(Enis interest 50%) of three exploration blocks located
offshore Vietnam, in the Song Hong and Phu Khanh basins. The
three blocks cover approximately 21,000 square kilometers of
acreage. These basins are estimated to contain 10% of
Vietnams hydrocarbon resources, mainly gas. The Company
plans to make significant investment to explore for hydrocarbons
in the acquired acreage by drilling four wells. The deal is
subject to the authority approval.
Ukraine
In June 2012, Eni signed a Share Purchase Agreement
with Ukrainian state-owned National Joint Stock Company, Nak
Nadra Ukrayny and Cadogan Petroleum Plc to acquire a 50.01%
interest and operatorship of the Ukrainian company LLC
WESTGASINVEST which currently holds subsoil rights to nine
unconventional (shale) gas license areas in the Lviv Basin of
Ukraine. These licenses cover approximately 3,800 square
kilometers of acreage.
Indonesia
In May 2012, Eni has been awarded the East Sepinggan block,
located offshore the Kutei Basin. The block covers an area of
approximately 2,900 square kilometers in a very rich hydrocarbon
province, supported by the Bontang LNG processing facility.
The exploration activity includes the drilling of one well.
Russia
In June 2012, following the strategic cooperation
agreement signed in April 2012, Eni and Rosneft defined the terms
to set up the joint ventures (Eni's interest 33.33%) which will
operate the exploration of the Fedynsky and
Tsentralno-Barentsevsky licenses offshore the Russian section of
the Barents Sea, and the Zapadno-Cernomorsky license offshore the
Russian section of the Black Sea.
Karachaganak
On June 28, 2012, the international Contracting
Companies of the final production sharing agreement of the giant
Karachaganak gas-condensate field and the Republic of Kazakhstan
closed a settlement agreement of all pending claims relating to
the recovery of costs incurred to develop the field. The
Contracting Companies will transfer 10% of their rights and
interest in the project to Kazakhstans KazMunaiGas for a $1
billion net cash consideration ($325 million being Enis
share). From the effective date of June 28, 2012, Enis
interest in the Karachaganak project has been reduced to 29.25%
from the 32.5% previously held. The agreement also includes the
allocation of an additional 2 million tonnes per year capacity in
the Caspian Pipeline Consortium export pipeline (CPC) over the
remaining life of the FPSA, which will be fully operational
within the next three years, as well as a final settlement on all
tax and customs claims up to the end of 2009.
- 4 -
Exploration success In addition to the above-mentioned exploration successes in Mozambique, it is worth mentioning that exploration activities performed well in: |
- | Egypt, with the important Emry Deep 1X discovery in the Meleiha license with volumes of oil in place estimated to range between 150 and 250 million barrels; | |
- | Angola, (i) in Block 15/06 (Eni's interest 35%, operator), with the oil Vandumbu 1 discovery, which is the first committed field of the second exploration phase; (ii) in Block 2 (Eni's interest 20%), with the oil and gas Etele Tampa 7 field; | |
- | The United States, Block Green Canyon 903 (Eni's interest 12.25%) in the Gulf of Mexico, with the exploration outlining of the Heidelberg Discovery, increasing recoverable resources up to approximately 200 mmbbl. |
Start-up
In June 2012, Eni started up the offshore field of
Seth, located in the Ras El Barr concession in Egypt. The field
is expected to produce approximately 4.8 million cubic meters of
gas per day, of which Enis equity is 1.7 million cubic
meters (approximately 11,000 boe/d) net to Eni.
Divestment of Enis interest in Snam
On May 30, 2012, Eni and Cassa Depositi e Prestiti SpA
("CDP"), an entity controlled by the Italian Ministry
of Economy and Finance, agreed the principal terms and conditions
of the divestment of 30% less 1 share of the voting shares of
Snam at a price of euro 3.47 a share for a total consideration of
euro 3,517 million. The sale and purchase contract was signed on
June 15, 2012. The closing of the transaction could occur on or
after October 15, 2012, and is subject to certain conditions
precedent, including, in particular, antitrust approval. By the
time the transaction closes, Eni will lose control over Snam.
The total consideration is expected to be paid by CDP in three
tranches: the first is to be paid at the closing of the
transaction for a total amount of euro 1,759 million; the second
is to be paid by December 31, 2012 for a total amount of euro 879
million, and the third, for a total amount of euro 879 million,
is to be paid no later than May 31, 2013.
The transaction implements the provisions of Article 15 of Law
Decree No. 1 of January 24, 2012 (enacted into Law No. 27 of
March 24, 2012), pursuant to which Eni shall divest its
shareholding in Snam in accordance with the model of ownership
unbundling set out in Article 19 of Legislative Decree No. 93 of
June 1, 2011, and in accordance with the criteria, terms and
conditions defined in the Decree of the President of the Council
of Ministers issued on May 25, 2012 (the "DPCM") and
designed to ensure the complete independence of Snam from the
largest gas production and sale company in Italy.
Furthermore, the DPCM provides the divestment of the residual
shareholding of Eni in Snam through transparent and
non-discriminatory sales procedures targeted to both retail and
institutional investors. On July 18, 2012, Eni finalized the sale
of a further 5% interest in Snam (178,559,406 ordinary shares).
The total consideration amounted to euro 612.5 million,
corresponding to euro 3.43 per share. The deal was carried out
through an accelerated book-building procedure aimed at Italian
and foreign institutional investors.
The divestment of the Italian regulated businesses will
strengthen Enis financial position, targeting a debt to
equity ratio in line with that of other major integrated
international oil companies. Eni will achieve greater financial
flexibility in context of the Companys new upstream-focused
business model, maximum financial resources required to fund
production growth and development of new discoveries, as well as
tight credit markets.
Divestment of Enis interest in Galp
On July 20, 2012, Eni concluded the sale of 41,462,532
shares to Amorim Energia BV ("Amorim Energia"), at the
price of euro 14.25 per share, equal to 5% of the share capital
of Galp Energia. As per the agreements signed by Eni, Amorim
Energia and Caixa Geral de Depositos and announced to the market
on March 29, 2012, following the sale Eni ceased to be part of
the existing shareholders agreement between the companies.
- 5 -
Outlook Eni expects the outlook for 2012 to be a challenging one as the global economic recovery loses steam, and is weighted down by weakening growth prospects in the euro-zone. The energy commodities markets are expected to remain volatile. In relation to short-term financial projections, Eni assumes a full-year oil price of $117 a barrel for the Brent crude benchmark as steady demand from China and other emerging economies, and ongoing geopolitical risks and uncertainties support the oil market, which are partly offset by a recovery in the Libyan output. Management expects unfavorable trading conditions to continue in the European gas sector. Gas demand is projected to fall sharply as a consequence of the economic slowdown as well as a big drop in thermoelectric consumption. In the meantime the marketplace is seen as well supplied, including very liquid continental hubs for spot transactions. Against this backdrop, management expects stiff price competition among operators, taking into account minimum off-take obligations in gas purchase take-or-pay contracts and reduced sales opportunities which lead to continued margin pressure. Refining margins are anticipated to remain at unprofitable levels due to high costs of oil supplies and oil-linked energy utilities, falling demand and excess capacity. Against this backdrop, key volumes trends for the year are expected to be the following: |
- | Production of liquids and natural gas: production is expected to grow compared to 2011 (in 2011 hydrocarbons production was reported at 1.58 million boe/d) driven by an ongoing recovery in the Companys Libyan output to achieve the pre-crisis level. This driver will help the Company absorb the impact of project rescheduling at important fields, the shutdown of the Elgin-Franklin platform off the British section of the North Sea, and crude oil losses in Nigeria due to rapidly escalating acts of sabotage and theft; | |
- | Worldwide gas sales: management expects natural gas sales to be roughly in line with 2011 (in 2011, worldwide gas sales were reported at 96.76 bcm and included sales of both consolidated subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities, as well as upstream direct sales in the US and the North Sea). Against the backdrop of widespread weakness in demand, management is targeting to boost sales volumes and market share and to retain and develop its retail customer base. Outside Italy, the main engines of growth will be sales expansion in the key markets of France, Germany/Austria and Belgium and opportunities in the global LNG market. Management intends to leverage on an improved cost position due to the benefits of contract renegotiations, integration of recently-acquired assets in core European markets, development of the commercial offer through a multi-Country platform, and service excellence. Management is also planning to enhance trading activities to draw value from existing assets; | |
- | Refining throughputs on Enis account: management expects to reduce processed volumes at the Companys refineries (in 2011 refining throughputs on Enis account were reported at 31.96 million tonnes) in response to falling demand and a negative trading environment. Management will seek to reduce the business exposure to the market volatility and improve profit and loss by means of better yields, plant re-configuration and flexibility, as well as efficiency gains by cutting fixed and logistics costs and energy savings; | |
- | Retail sales of refined products in Italy and the Rest of Europe: management foresees retail sales volumes to decline from 2011 (in 2011, retail sales volumes in Italy and Rest of Europe were reported at 11.37 million tonnes) dragged down by an expected sharp contraction in domestic consumption of fuels. In Italy where competition has been increasing remarkably, management intends to preserve the Companys market share by leveraging marketing initiatives tailored to customers needs, the strength of the Eni brand targeting to complete the rebranding of the network, the development of non-oil activities and an excellent service. Outside Italy, the Company will target stable volumes on the whole; | |
- | Engineering & Construction: the profitability outlook of this business remains bright due to an established competitive position and a robust order backlog. |
For the full year of 2012, management expects a capital budget in its continuing operations almost in line with 2011 (in 2011 capital expenditure of the continuing operations amounted to euro 11.91 billion, while expenditures incurred in joint venture initiatives and other investments amounted to euro 0.36 billion). Management plans to continue spending on exploration to appraise the mineral potential of recent discoveries (Mozambique, Norway, Ghana and Indonesia) and invest large amounts on developing growing areas and maintaining field plateaus in mature basins. Other investment initiatives will target the completion of the EST project in the refining business, strengthening selected petrochemicals plants and the continued upgrading of the Saipem vessels and rigs. The ratio of net borrowings to total equity leverage is expected to improve from the level achieved at the end of 2011, assuming a Brent price of $117 a barrel and the positive impacts of the ongoing divestments.
- 6 -
This press release has been prepared on a
voluntary basis in accordance with the best practices in the
marketplace. It provides data and information on the
Companys business and financial performance for the second
quarter and the first half of 2012 (unaudited). Results of
operations for the first half of 2012 and material business
trends have been extracted from the interim consolidated report
2012 which has been prepared in compliance with Article 154-ter
of the Italian code for securities and exchanges ("Testo
Unico della Finanza" - TUF) and approved by the
Companys Board of Directors yesterday. The interim report
has been transmitted to the Companys external auditor as
provided by applicable regulations. Publication of the interim
report is scheduled in the first half of August, alongside the
Companys external auditor report upon completion of
relevant audits. In this press release results and cash flows are
presented for the second and first quarter and the first half of
2012 and for the second quarter and the first half of 2011.
Information on liquidity and capital resources relates to the end
of the periods as of June 30, 2012, March 31, 2011 and December
31, 2011. Tables contained in this press release are comparable
with those presented in managements disclosure section of
the Companys annual report and interim report. Quarterly
and semi-annual accounts set forth herein have been prepared in
accordance with the evaluation and recognition criteria set by
the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted
by the European Commission according to the procedure set forth
in Article 6 of the European Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the
European Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002.
The Decree of the President of the Council of Ministers issued on
May 25, 2012 (the "DPCM") defined the criteria, terms
and conditions to implement the provisions of Article 15 of Law
Decree No. 1 of January 24, 2012 (enacted into Law No. 27 of
March 24, 2012), pursuant to which Eni shall divest its
shareholding in Snam in accordance with the model of ownership
unbundling set out in Article 19 of Legislative Decree No. 93 of
June 1, 2011.
The Italian regulated businesses managed by Snam represent a
major line of business and therefore they have been reported as
discontinued operations within results for the second quarter
2012 and first half of 2012 in accordance with the guidelines of
IFRS 5. The suspension of the amortization process of Snam
tangible and intangible assets as requested by the above
mentioned accounting standard was immaterial to the Group results
for both reporting periods as the deal was finalized late in the
quarter. Assets and liabilities, results of operations and cash
flow of the discontinued operations are reported separately from
the Groups continuing operations. Accordingly, considering
that Snam and its subsidiaries are fully consolidated in
Enis accounts, results of the discontinued operations are
those deriving from transactions with third parties and therefore
profits earned by the discontinued operations on sales to the
continuing operations are eliminated on consolidation from the
discontinued operations and attributed to the continuing
operations and vice versa. This representation does not indicate
the profits earned by continuing or discontinued operations, as
if they were standalone entities. Results of the previous
reporting periods have been restated accordingly.
Non-GAAP financial measures and other performance indicators
disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by
explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full
understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided by
recommendation CESR/05-178b.
Enis Chief Financial Officer, Alessandro Bernini, in his position as manager responsible for the preparation of the Companys financial reports, certifies, that data and information disclosed in this press release correspond to the Companys evidence and accounting books and records, pursuant to rule 154-bis paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998.
Disclaimer
This press release, in particular the statements under the
section "Outlook", contains certain forward-looking
statements particularly those regarding capital expenditures,
development and management of oil and gas resources, dividends,
allocation of future cash flow from operations, future operating
performance, gearing, targets of production and sales growth, new
markets, and the progress and timing of projects. By their
nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on
circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual
results may differ from those expressed in such statements,
depending on a variety of factors, including the timing of
bringing new fields on stream; managements ability in
carrying out industrial plans and in succeeding in commercial
transactions; future levels of industry product supply; demand
and pricing; operational problems; general economic conditions;
political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the
world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; development
and use of new technology; changes in public expectations and
other changes in business conditions; the actions of competitors
and other factors discussed elsewhere in this document. Due to
the seasonality in demand for natural gas and certain refined
products and the changes in a number of external factors
affecting Enis operations, such as prices and margins of
hydrocarbons and refined products, Enis results from
operations and changes in net borrowings for the second quarter
cannot be extrapolated on an annual basis.
* * *
Contacts
E-mail: segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.com
Investor Relations
E-mail: investor.relations@eni.com
Tel.: +39 0252051651 - Fax: +39 0252031929
Eni Press Office
E-mail: ufficiostampa@eni.com
Tel.: +39 0252031287 - +39 0659822040
* * *
Eni
Società per Azioni, Rome, Piazzale Enrico Mattei, 1
Share capital: euro 4,005,358,876 fully paid
Tax identification number 00484960588
Tel.: +39 0659821 - Fax: +39 0659822141
This press release for the second quarter and the first half of 2012 (unaudited) is also available on the Eni web site eni.com.
- 7 -
Quarterly consolidated report |
Summary results4 for the second quarter and the first half of 2012 |
(euro million) |
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
24,118 | 33,140 | 30,063 | 24.6 | Net sales from operations - continuing operations | 52,526 | 63,203 | 20.3 | ||||||||||||||
3,604 | 6,537 | 2,780 | (22.9 | ) | Operating profit - continuing operations | 9,187 | 9,317 | 1.4 | |||||||||||||
(240 | ) | (412 | ) | 326 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (909 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||||||
353 | 3 | 1,137 | Exclusion of special items | 449 | 1,140 | ||||||||||||||||
3,717 | 6,128 | 4,243 | 14.2 | Adjusted operating profit - continuing operations | 8,727 | 10,371 | 18.8 | ||||||||||||||
Breakdown by division: | |||||||||||||||||||||
3,822 | 5,091 | 4,234 | 10.8 | Exploration & Production | 7,953 | 9,325 | 17.3 | ||||||||||||||
(314 | ) | 922 | (369 | ) | (17.5 | ) | Gas & Power | 21 | 553 | .. | |||||||||||
(124 | ) | (226 | ) | (144 | ) | (16.1 | ) | Refining & Marketing | (273 | ) | (370 | ) | (35.5 | ) | |||||||
(32 | ) | (169 | ) | (26 | ) | 18.8 | Chemicals | (45 | ) | (195 | ) | .. | |||||||||
378 | 374 | 388 | 2.6 | Engineering & Construction | 720 | 762 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||
(60 | ) | (46 | ) | (57 | ) | 5.0 | Other activities | (105 | ) | (103 | ) | 1.9 | |||||||||
(69 | ) | (81 | ) | (100 | ) | (44.9 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | (153 | ) | (181 | ) | (18.3 | ) | |||||||
116 | 263 | 317 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination and other consolidation adjustment (a) | 609 | 580 | ||||||||||||||||
(221 | ) | (271 | ) | (531 | ) | Net finance (expense) income (b) | (278 | ) | (802 | ) | |||||||||||
399 | 172 | 297 | Net income from investments (b) | 652 | 469 | ||||||||||||||||
(2,318 | ) | (3,374 | ) | (2,539 | ) | Income taxes (b) | (4,796 | ) | (5,913 | ) | |||||||||||
59.5 | 56.0 | 63.3 | Tax rate (%) | 52.7 | 58.9 | ||||||||||||||||
1,577 | 2,655 | 1,470 | (6.8 | ) | Adjusted net profit - continuing operations | 4,305 | 4,125 | (4.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
1,197 | 3,544 | 156 | (87.0 | ) | Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - continuing operations | 3,811 | 3,700 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
(170 | ) | (279 | ) | 209 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (644 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||||||||||
350 | (859 | ) | 1,016 | Exclusion of special items | 473 | 157 | |||||||||||||||
1,377 | 2,406 | 1,381 | 0.3 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - continuing operations | 3,640 | 3,787 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||
59 | 74 | 76 | 28.8 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - discontinued operations | (6 | ) | 150 | .. | |||||||||||||
1,436 | 2,480 | 1,457 | 1.5 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,634 | 3,937 | 8.3 | ||||||||||||||
Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - continuing operations | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.33 | 0.98 | 0.04 | (87.9 | ) | per share (euro) | 1.05 | 1.02 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.95 | 2.57 | 0.10 | (89.5 | ) | per ADR ($) | 2.95 | 2.64 | (10.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - continuing operations | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.38 | 0.66 | 0.38 | per share (euro) | 1.00 | 1.05 | 5.0 | |||||||||||||||
1.09 | 1.73 | 0.97 | (11.0 | ) | per ADR ($) | 2.81 | 2.72 | (3.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
3,622.6 | 3,622.7 | 3,622.8 | Weighted average number of outstanding shares (c) | 3,622.6 | 3,622.7 | ||||||||||||||||
4,272 | 4,121 | 4,219 | (1.2 | ) | Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations | 8,390 | 8,340 | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
139 | 74 | 8 | (95.0 | ) | Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations | 206 | 82 | (60.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
4,411 | 4,195 | 4,227 | (4.2 | ) | Net cash provided by operating activities | 8,596 | 8,422 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
3,343 | 2,632 | 3,015 | (9.8 | ) | Capital expenditure - continuing operations | 5,958 | 5,647 | (5.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
(a) | Unrealized intragroup profit elimination mainly pertained to intra-group sales of commodities, services and capital goods recorded in the assets of the purchasing business segment as of the end of the period. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. | |
(c) | Fully diluted (million shares). |
_______________
(4) | In the circumstances of discontinued operations, the International Financial Reporting Standards requires that the profits earned by continuing and discontinued operations are those deriving from transactions external to the Group. Therefore, profits earned by the discontinued operations, in this case the Snam operations, on sales to the continuing operations are eliminated on consolidation from the discontinued operations and attributed to the continuing operations and vice versa. This representation does not indicate the profits earned by continuing or Snam operations, as if they were stand alone entities, for past periods or likely to be earned in future periods. Results attributable to individual segments are not affected by this representation as reported on page 25. |
- 8 -
Trading environment indicators |
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
117.36 | 118.49 | 108.19 | (7.8 | ) | Average price of Brent dated crude oil (a) | 111.16 | 113.34 | 2.0 | |||||||||||||
1.439 | 1.311 | 1.281 | (11.0 | ) | Average EUR/USD exchange rate (b) | 1.403 | 1.296 | (7.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
81.56 | 90.38 | 84.46 | 3.6 | Average price in euro of Brent dated crude oil | 79.23 | 87.45 | 10.4 | ||||||||||||||
1.09 | 2.92 | 5.89 | .. | Average European refining margin (c) | 1.41 | 4.41 | .. | ||||||||||||||
2.20 | 3.26 | 6.31 | .. | Average European refining margin Brent/Ural (c) | 2.77 | 4.79 | 72.9 | ||||||||||||||
0.76 | 2.23 | 4.60 | .. | Average European refining margin in euro | 1.00 | 3.40 | .. | ||||||||||||||
9.36 | 9.34 | 9.09 | (2.9 | ) | Price of NBP gas (d) | 9.23 | 9.21 | (0.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | (51.4 | ) | Euribor - three-month euro rate (%) | 1.3 | 0.9 | (30.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 80.8 | Libor - three-month dollar rate (%) | 0.3 | 0.5 | 69.0 | ||||||||||||||
(a) | In USD dollars per barrel. Source: Platts Oilgram. | |
(b) | Source: ECB. | |
(c) | In USD per barrel FOB Mediterranean Brent dated crude oil. Source: Eni calculations based on Platts Oilgram data. | |
(d) | In USD per million BTU (British Thermal Unit). Source: Platts Oilgram. |
Group results
Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders from
continuing operations for the second quarter of 2012
decreased by euro 1,041 million to euro 156 million (down 87%).
The result was driven by a decreased operating performance (down
22.9%) mainly driven by the Gas & Power and Refining &
Marketing Divisions due to weak demand and continuing margin
pressure. Results were also impacted by the recognition of
impairment losses amounting to euro 1.1 billion relating to
goodwill allocated to the European gas market cash generating
unit and refinery assets based on a reduced profitability
outlook. These negatives were partly offset by the excellent
performance reported by the Exploration & Production
Division, which was boosted by production growth and the
depreciation of the euro vs. the US dollar.
Net profit was also impacted by an increased tax rate reflecting
higher taxable profit reported by subsidiaries of the Exploration
& Production Division which incurred higher-than average tax
rates, as well as a significant amount of non-deductible charges
(mainly the goodwill impairment).
Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders
including results from discontinued operations was euro 227
million, a decrease of euro 1,027 million, or 81.9%, from the
second quarter of 2011.
In the first half of 2012, net profit attributable to
Enis shareholders from continuing operations was euro
3,700 million, a decrease of euro 111 million, down by 2.9% from
the first half of 2011.
Operating profit increased by 1.4% from the first half of 2011
due to the above mentioned drivers as explained in the review of
the second quarter profit, as well as the fact that in the first
quarter of 2012 the Gas & Power Division reported profit
retroactive to the beginning of 2011 following the renegotiations
of certain gas supply contracts.
In addition, the Groups net profit was helped by an
extraordinary gain amounting to euro 835 million registered on
Enis interest in Galp in the first quarter. This was
recognized in connection with a capital increase made by
Galps subsidiary Petrogal whereby a new shareholder,
Sinopec, subscribed its share by contributing a cash amount which
was fairly in excess of the net book value of the interest
acquired. These positives were more than offset by higher net
finance and exchange rate charges (down euro 231 million) due to
an increased average net finance debt, fair value losses recorded
on certain derivatives on interest rates (which did not meet the
formal criteria for hedging accounting provided by IAS 39) and
the negative impact of estimate revision at certain discounted
provisions due to a changed interest rate environment. Net profit
was also impacted by higher income taxes (down euro 1,037
million) reflecting increased Group reported tax rate (up 7
percentage points) due to the above mentioned drivers as
explained in the review of the second quarter, which were partly
offset by the aforementioned extraordinary gain at the Galp
investment which was a non-taxable item.
In the first half of 2012, net profit attributable to
Enis shareholders which includes results reported from
the discontinued operations was euro 3,844 million, increasing by
1.1% from the same period of the previous year.
In the second quarter of 2012, adjusted operating profit
from continuing operations was euro 4,243 million, up 14.2%
from the second quarter of 2011 (euro 10,371 million in the first
half, or 18.8%).
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders
from continuing operations amounted to euro 1,381 million in
the second quarter, almost in line with adjusted net profit
registered in the same period of the previous year. Adjusted net
profit was calculated by excluding an inventory holding gain
which amounted to euro 209 million and special losses of euro
1,016 million, net of exchange rate differences and exchange rate
derivative instruments reclassified in operating profit (euro 207
million), which resulted in a net positive adjustment of euro
1,225 million.
- 9 -
Special items in operating profit from continuing operations (net charges of euro 1,137 million and euro 1,140 million in the second quarter and the first half of 2012, respectively) mainly regarded: (i) impairment losses of euro 1,153 million mainly relating to goodwill and tangible assets in the gas marketing and refining businesses. These were based on managements outlook pointing to declining commodity demand due to the economic downturn and rising competitive pressure which are expected to negatively impact unit margins. Minor impairment losses were recorded at certain oil&gas properties in the United States reflecting a changed pricing environment and downward reserve revisions; (ii) exchange rate differences and exchange rates derivative instruments reclassified as operating items (euro 207 million); (iii) provisions for redundancy incentives (euro 49 million) and environmental issues (euro 35 million). These losses were partly offset by a gain due to the divestment of a 10% interest in the Karachaganak project to the Kazakh partner KazMunaiGas as part of the settlement agreement.
In the first half of 2012, adjusted operating profit from
continuing operations was euro 10,371 million, up 18.8% from
a year ago. Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis
shareholders from continuing operations of euro 3,787 million
increased by euro 147 million, or 4%, from the same period of the
previous year.
Adjusted net profit was calculated by excluding an inventory
holding gain amounting to euro 70 million and special losses of
euro 157 million, resulting in a net adjustment of plus euro 87
million. Special charges recorded in the first half related to
net losses posted in the second quarter offset by the
extraordinary gain on the Galp interest (euro 835 million).
Results by Division
The increase in the Groups adjusted net profit reported
in the second quarter of 2012 reflected higher adjusted operating
profit achieved by the Exploration & Production and
Engineering & Construction Divisions. The Gas & Power and
Refining & Marketing Divisions reported slightly lower
results.
In the first half of 2012, net profit increased by 4% reflecting
a better operating performance (up 18.8%) reported by the
Exploration & Production and Gas & Power Divisions and,
to a lesser extent, the Engineering & Construction Division.
The results of the Gas & Power Division reflected the
economic benefits, posted in the first quarter 2012 results,
associated with the renegotiations of the gas supply contracts
with retroactive effect to the beginning of 2011.
Exploration & Production
In the second quarter of 2012, the Exploration &
Production Division reported improved adjusted operating profit,
which was up by 10.8% to euro 4,234 million (up 17.3% in the
first half) driven by an ongoing recovery in Libyan activities.
Results were boosted by the depreciation of the euro against the
dollar. These positives were partly offset by rising expenses
incurred in connection with exploration activities reflecting
greater activity. Adjusted net profit was up by 2% and 5.3% from
the second quarter and the first half of the previous year,
respectively, as it was impacted by a higher adjusted tax rate
(up 2.1 and 3.4 percentage points) due to a larger share of
taxable profit reported in Countries with higher taxation.
Engineering & Construction
The Engineering & Construction business reported steady
operating results at euro 388 million (up 2.6%) and euro 762
million (up 5.8%) for the second quarter and the first half of
2012, respectively. This trend reflected higher revenues and
better margins on the works executed in both the reporting
periods, mainly in the Engineering & Construction business
unit. Adjusted net profit increased by 1.8% and 3% in the second
quarter and the first half of 2012, respectively.
Gas & Power
In the second quarter of 2012, the Gas & Power Division
reported wider adjusted operating losses at minus euro 369
million, down by euro 55 million from the second quarter of 2011.
This was negatively affected by lower results reported by the
International transport activity, which were down by 29.5% and
20% in the quarter and the first half of 2012 respectively, due
to the asset divestments finalized in 2011. The Marketing
business managed to achieve stable losses at minus euro 460
million in the second quarter of 2012 leveraging an improved cost
position due to the benefits of contract renegotiations and a
recovery of Libyan supply which helped the Company withstand a
tough trading environment with lower gas demand and strong
competitive pressure impacting both selling margins and volumes.
Adjusted net loss for the second quarter of 2012 was euro 90
million, improving by euro 60 million from the second quarter of
2011.
In the first half of 2012 the Gas & Power Division reported
an adjusted operating profit of euro 553 million, increasing by
euro 532 million from the first half of 2011.
The main driver was profit retroactive at the beginning of 2011,
relating to the renegotiations of certain gas supply contracts.
The other factors behind the first half results were the same as
in the quarterly review. In the first half of 2012, adjusted net
profit increased by euro 399 million to euro 587 million.
- 10 -
Refining & Marketing
In the second quarter of 2012, the Refining & Marketing
Division reported an adjusted operating loss of minus euro 144
million (minus euro 370 million for the first half of 2012),
representing a decrease of euro 20 million from the second
quarter of 2011, or 16.1% (down by euro 97 million from the first
half of 2011, or 35.5%). The deeper operating losses reflected
shrinking price differentials between light and heavy crudes and
the weak fuel demand. Management has stepped up efforts to boost
efficiency. Adjusted net loss widened by euro 25 million and euro
89 million in the second quarter and first half of 2012,
respectively.
Chemicals
In the second quarter of 2012, the Chemicals Division
reported an adjusted operating loss of minus euro 26 million,
slightly better than the second quarter of 2011, against the
backdrop of weak commodity demand impacted by the downturn. The
operating loss incurred in the first half of 2012 was minus euro
195 million, sharply lower compared with the first half of 2011
as commodity margins in the first quarter of 2012 plunged due to
the escalating cost of oil-based feedstock leading to a negative
benchmark margin of cracking. This trend has improved somewhat
during the second quarter. The adjusted net loss for the second
quarter of 2012 was minus euro 23 million, in line with the
second quarter of 2011. The first-half loss was sharply lower
than a year ago (down by euro 113 million).
- 11 -
Summarized Group Balance Sheet5
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2011 |
March 31, 2012 |
June 30, 2012 |
Change vs. |
Change vs. |
|||||
Fixed assets | |||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 73,578 | 73,048 | 64,188 | (9,390 | ) | (8,860 | ) | ||||||||
Inventories - Compulsory stock | 2,433 | 2,567 | 2,431 | (2 | ) | (136 | ) | ||||||||
Intangible assets | 10,950 | 10,994 | 6,021 | (4,929 | ) | (4,973 | ) | ||||||||
Equity-accounted investments and other investments | 6,242 | 7,227 | 6,858 | 616 | (141 | ) | |||||||||
Receivables and securities held for operating purposes | 1,740 | 1,660 | 1,519 | (221 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||||||
Net payables related to capital expenditure | (1,576 | ) | (1,246 | ) | (681 | ) | 895 | 565 | |||||||
93,367 | 94,250 | 80,336 | (13,031 | ) | (13,914 | ) | |||||||||
Net working capital | |||||||||||||||
Inventories | 7,575 | 7,737 | 7,900 | 325 | 163 | ||||||||||
Trade receivables | 17,709 | 21,013 | 16,378 | (1,331 | ) | (4,635 | ) | ||||||||
Trade payables | (13,436 | ) | (13,250 | ) | (12,026 | ) | 1,410 | 1,224 | |||||||
Tax payables and provisions for net deferred tax liabilities | (3,503 | ) | (5,739 | ) | (5,034 | ) | (1,531 | ) | 705 | ||||||
Provisions | (12,735 | ) | (12,717 | ) | (13,300 | ) | (565 | ) | (583 | ) | |||||
Other current assets and liabilities | 281 | 241 | 2,045 | 1,764 | 1,804 | ||||||||||
(4,109 | ) | (2,715 | ) | (4,037 | ) | 72 | (1,322 | ) | |||||||
Provisions for employee post-retirement benefits | (1,039 | ) | (1,029 | ) | (970 | ) | 69 | 59 | |||||||
Discontinued operations and assets held for sale including related liabilities | 206 | 248 | 15,154 | 14,948 | 14,906 | ||||||||||
CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET | 88,425 | 90,754 | 90,483 | 2,058 | (271 | ) | |||||||||
Eni shareholders equity | 55,472 | 58,115 | 58,545 | 3,073 | 430 | ||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 4,921 | 5,213 | 5,029 | 108 | (184 | ) | |||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 60,393 | 63,328 | 63,574 | 3,181 | 246 | ||||||||||
Net borrowings | 28,032 | 27,426 | 26,909 | (1,123 | ) | (517 | ) | ||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 88,425 | 90,754 | 90,483 | 2,058 | (271 | ) | |||||||||
Leverage | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.42 | (0.04 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
The Groups balance sheet as of June 30, 2012 was impacted by the depreciation of the euro against the US dollar, which was down by 2.7% from December 31, 2011 (from 1.294 to 1.259 dollars per euro as of June 30, 2012). This trend increased net capital employed, net equity and net borrowings by euro 1,270 million, euro 1,147 million and euro 123 million, respectively, as a result of exchange rate differences.
Fixed assets amounted to euro 80,336 million, representing a decrease of euro 13,031 million from December 31, 2011, reflecting the reclassification of Snam and its subsidiaries assets to the line-item "Discontinued operations and assets held for sale including related liabilities". Other differences reported in the period were due to capital expenditure incurred (euro 5,647 million) and exchange differences, partly offset by depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment charges (euro 5,741 million). The item "Equity-accounted investments" increased by euro 616 million due to the increased book value of Enis interest in Galp due to the extraordinary gain recorded in the period. Net payables related to investing activities decreased following recognition of a receivable relating to the divestment of a 10% interest in the Karachaganak project to the Kazakh partner KazMunaiGas as part of the settlement agreement (euro 258 million).
Net working capital amounted to a negative euro 4,037 million, representing an increase of euro 72 million mainly due to increased tax payables (down euro 1,531 million) and the negative impact of estimate revision of certain discounted provisions due to a changed interest rate environment (euro 565 million). The item "Other current assets, net" posted an increase relating to the reclassification of other current assets and liabilities of Snam as assets held for sale and the payments of receivables due to the Companys gas suppliers on the take-or-pay position accrued in 2011.
____________
(5) | The summarized group balance sheet aggregates the amount of assets and liabilities derived from the statutory balance sheet in accordance with functional criteria which consider the enterprise conventionally divided into the three fundamental areas focusing on resource investments, operations and financing. Management believes that this summarized group balance sheet is useful information in assisting investors to assess Enis capital structure and to analyze its sources of funds and investments in fixed assets and working capital. Management uses the summarized group balance sheet to calculate key ratios such as the proportion of net borrowings to shareholders equity (leverage) intended to evaluate whether Enis financing structure is sound and well-balanced. |
- 12 -
Discontinued operations and net assets held for sale including related liabilities (euro 15,154 million) represented the net assets attributable to Snam and its subsidiaries due to the ongoing divestment procedure of a controlling stake to Cassa Depositi e Prestiti and the residual shareholdings to institutional and retail investors, and non strategic assets in the Exploration & Production, Gas & Power and Refining & Marketing Divisions.
Shareholders equity including non controlling interest was euro 63,574 million, representing an increase of euro 3,181 million from December 31, 2011. This was due to comprehensive income for the period (euro 5,443 million) as a result of net profit (euro 4,297 million) and foreign currency translation differences, partly offset by dividend payments to Enis shareholders and other equity movements (euro 2,275 million).
- 13 -
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement6
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
Change |
|||||||
1,397 | 3,793 | 245 | Net profit - continuing operations | 4,476 | 4,038 | (438 | ) | |||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||
1,833 | 1,143 | 3,374 | - depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non-monetary items | 3,719 | 4,517 | 798 | ||||||||||||
(15 | ) | (23 | ) | (347 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | (34 | ) | (370 | ) | (336 | ) | ||||||
2,166 | 3,697 | 2,572 | - dividends, interest, taxes and other changes | 4,890 | 6,269 | 1,379 | ||||||||||||
1,548 | (1,645 | ) | 1,358 | Changes in working capital related to operations | (65 | ) | (293 | ) | (228 | ) | ||||||||
(2,657 | ) | (2,844 | ) | (2,977 | ) | Dividends received, taxes paid, interest (paid) received during the period | (4,596 | ) | (5,821 | ) | (1,225 | ) | ||||||
4,272 | 4,121 | 4,219 | Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations | 8,390 | 8,340 | (50 | ) | |||||||||||
139 | 74 | 8 | Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations | 206 | 82 | (124 | ) | |||||||||||
4,411 | 4,195 | 4,227 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 8,596 | 8,422 | (174 | ) | |||||||||||
(3,343 | ) | (2,632 | ) | (3,015 | ) | Capital expenditure - continuing operations | (5,958 | ) | (5,647 | ) | 311 | |||||||
(397 | ) | (239 | ) | (254 | ) | Capital expenditure - discontinued operations | (657 | ) | (493 | ) | 164 | |||||||
(3,740 | ) | (2,871 | ) | (3,269 | ) | Capital expenditure | (6,615 | ) | (6,140 | ) | 475 | |||||||
(87 | ) | (245 | ) | (61 | ) | Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (128 | ) | (306 | ) | (178 | ) | ||||||
77 | 52 | 722 | Disposals | 103 | 774 | 671 | ||||||||||||
295 | (262 | ) | (312 | ) | Other cash flow related to capital expenditure, investments and disposals | 100 | (574 | ) | (674 | ) | ||||||||
956 | 869 | 1,307 | Free cash flow | 2,056 | 2,176 | 120 | ||||||||||||
47 | (2 | ) | (334 | ) | Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities | (20 | ) | (336 | ) | (316 | ) | |||||||
750 | (362 | ) | 3,939 | Changes in short and long-term financial debt | 113 | 3,577 | 3,464 | |||||||||||
(2,181 | ) | (6 | ) | (2,274 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in non-controlling interest and reserves | (2,176 | ) | (2,280 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||||
(20 | ) | (9 | ) | 12 | Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences | (48 | ) | 3 | 51 | |||||||||
(448 | ) | 490 | 2,650 | NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | (75 | ) | 3,140 | 3,215 | ||||||||||
Change in net borrowings
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
Change |
|||||||
956 | 869 | 1,307 | Free cash flow | 2,056 | 2,176 | 120 | ||||||||||||
(2 | ) | Net borrowings of acquired companies | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||
(3 | ) | Net borrowings of divested companies | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||
198 | (255 | ) | 1,487 | Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes | 261 | 1,232 | 969 | |||||||||||
(2,181 | ) | (6 | ) | (2,274 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in non-controlling interest and reserves | (2,176 | ) | (2,280 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||||
(1,027 | ) | 606 | 517 | CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS | 141 | 1,123 | 982 | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations (euro 8,340 million) and cash from disposals of euro 774 million funded cash outflows relating to capital expenditure totaling euro 5,647 million and investments (euro 306 million) relating to the acquisition of Nuon in Belgium and joint venture projects, as well as dividend payments amounting to euro 2,298 million (of which euro 1,884 million related to dividends to Enis shareholders and the remaining part related to other dividend payments to non-controlling interests). These flows and the re-financing of an intercompany loan due by Snam which was reported, as prescribed by IFRS 5, as discontinued operations, reduced the Group net debt by euro 1,123 million from December 31, 2011. Disposals of assets mainly regarded the divestment of a 10% interest in the Karachaganak field and other non strategic assets in the Exploration & Production Division.
____________
(6) | Enis summarized group cash flow statement derives from the statutory statement of cash flows. It enables investors to understand the link existing between changes in cash and cash equivalents (deriving from the statutory cash flows statement) and in net borrowings (deriving from the summarized cash flow statement) that occurred from the beginning of the period to the end of period. The measure enabling such a link is represented by the free cash flow which is the cash in excess of capital expenditure needs. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to determine either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables related to financing activities), shareholders equity (dividends paid, net repurchase of own shares, capital issuance) and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences; (ii) changes in net borrowings for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to shareholders equity and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences. The free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure of financial performance. |
- 14 -
Other information
Continuing listing standards provided by Article No. 36 of
Italian exchanges regulation about issuers that control
subsidiaries incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of
extra-EU Countries.
Certain provisions have been recently enacted regulating
continuing Italian listing standards of issuers controlling
subsidiaries that are incorporated or regulated in accordance
with laws of extra-EU Countries, also having a material impact on
the consolidated financial statements of the parent company.
Regarding the aforementioned provisions, as of June 30, 2012, ten
of Enis subsidiaries Burren Energy (Bermuda) Ltd,
Eni Congo SA, Eni Norge AS, Eni Petroleum Co Inc, NAOC-Nigerian
Agip Oil Co Ltd, Nigerian Agip Exploration Ltd, Trans Tunisian
Pipeline Co Ltd, Burren Energy (Congo) Ltd, Eni Finance USA Inc
and Eni Trading & Shipping Inc fall within the scope
of the new continuing listing standard. Eni has already adopted
adequate procedures to ensure full compliance with the new
regulation.
Financial and operating information by Division for the second quarter and the first half of 2012 is provided in the following pages.
- 15 -
Exploration & Production
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
6,778 | 9,343 | 8,553 | 26.2 | Net sales from operations | 14,252 | 17,896 | 25.6 | ||||||||||||||||
3,693 | 5,090 | 4,453 | 20.6 | Operating profit | 7,799 | 9,543 | 22.4 | ||||||||||||||||
129 | 1 | (219 | ) | Exclusion of special items: | 154 | (218 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
141 | 91 | - asset impairments | 141 | 91 | |||||||||||||||||||
(11 | ) | (12 | ) | (339 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | (28 | ) | (351 | ) | |||||||||||||
2 | 1 | 7 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 21 | (20 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 30 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
(4 | ) | (9 | ) | (5 | ) | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 7 | (14 | ) | ||||||||||||||
47 | - other | 47 | |||||||||||||||||||||
3,822 | 5,091 | 4,234 | 10.8 | Adjusted operating profit | 7,953 | 9,325 | 17.3 | ||||||||||||||||
(59 | ) | (63 | ) | (65 | ) | Net financial income (expense) (a) | (116 | ) | (128 | ) | |||||||||||||
295 | 43 | 199 | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 412 | 242 | ||||||||||||||||||
(2,376 | ) | (3,079 | ) | (2,652 | ) | Income taxes (a) | (4,727 | ) | (5,731 | ) | |||||||||||||
58.6 | 60.7 | 60.7 | Tax rate (%) | 57.3 | 60.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
1,682 | 1,992 | 1,716 | 2.0 | Adjusted net profit | 3,522 | 3,708 | 5.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Results also include: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,580 | 1,817 | 2,101 | 33.0 | - amortization and depreciation | 3,168 | 3,918 | 23.7 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
310 | 398 | 505 | 62.9 | exploration expenditure | 576 | 903 | 56.8 | ||||||||||||||||
234 | 283 | 408 | 74.4 | - amortization of exploratory drilling expenditures and other | 397 | 691 | 74.1 | ||||||||||||||||
76 | 115 | 97 | 27.6 | - amortization of geological and geophysical exploration expenses | 179 | 212 | 18.4 | ||||||||||||||||
2,767 | 2,018 | 2,437 | (11.9 | ) | Capital expenditure | 4,719 | 4,455 | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
253 | 358 | 468 | 85.0 | - exploratory expenditure (b) | 489 | 826 | 68.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Production (c) (d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
793 | 867 | 856 | 7.9 | Liquids (e) | (kbbl/d) | 846 | 861 | 1.8 | |||||||||||||||
3,867 | 4,480 | 4,394 | 12.7 | Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,110 | 4,437 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||||
1,489 | 1,674 | 1,647 | 10.6 | Total hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,586 | 1,661 | 4.7 | |||||||||||||||
Average realizations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
108.59 | 111.54 | 101.46 | (6.6 | ) | Liquids (e) | ($/bbl) | 101.89 | 106.53 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||
6.34 | 7.33 | 6.96 | 9.8 | Natural gas | ($/mmcf) | 6.15 | 7.15 | 16.2 | |||||||||||||||
76.39 | 78.54 | 72.38 | (5.2 | ) | Total hydrocarbons | ($/boe) | 71.34 | 75.49 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||
Average oil market prices | |||||||||||||||||||||||
117.36 | 118.49 | 108.19 | (7.8 | ) | Brent dated | ($/bbl) | 111.16 | 113.34 | 2.0 | ||||||||||||||
81.56 | 90.38 | 84.46 | 3.6 | Brent dated | (euro/bbl) | 79.23 | 87.45 | 10.4 | |||||||||||||||
102.44 | 102.99 | 93.44 | (8.8 | ) | West Texas Intermediate | ($/bbl) | 98.21 | 98.21 | |||||||||||||||
4.35 | 2.46 | 2.27 | (47.8 | ) | Gas Henry Hub | ($/mBTU) | 4.26 | 2.36 | (44.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. | |
(b) | Includes exploration bonuses. | |
(c) | Supplementary operating data is provided on page 42. | |
(d) | Includes Enis share of equity-accounted entities production. | |
(e) | Includes condensates. |
Results
In the second quarter of 2012 the Exploration & Production Division reported an adjusted operating profit amounting to euro 4,234 million, representing an increase of euro 412 million from the second quarter of 2011, up by 10.8%. This was driven by increased sales volumes on the back of organic production growth and an ongoing recovery in Libyan activities. Furthermore, the depreciation of the euro over the dollar helped results from operations by an estimated amount of euro 380 million. The profit and loss was impacted by rising expenses incurred in connection with ongoing exploration activities.
- 16 -
Special items excluded from adjusted operating profit amounted to a net gain of euro 219 million in the quarter (euro 218 million in the first half) and mainly related to the euro 339 million gain on the divestment of a 10% interest in the Karachaganak field to the Kazakh partner KazMunaiGas as part of the settlement agreement. This was partly absorbed by impairment losses recorded at certain oil and gas properties mainly in the United States related to a changed gas pricing environment and downward reserves revision (euro 91 million).
The second-quarter adjusted net profit increased by euro 34 million to euro 1,716 million (up by 2%) from the second quarter of 2011 due to an improved operating performance partly offset by a higher tax rate (up approximately 2.1 percentage points) due to larger taxable profit reported in Countries with higher taxation.
In the first half of 2012 the Exploration & Production Division recorded an adjusted operating profit of euro 9,325 million, increasing by euro 1,372 million from the first half of 2011 or 17.3%. This trend reflected higher dollar realizations (oil up 4.6%; natural gas up 16.2%); the positive impact of the depreciation of the euro over the dollar (euro 530 million) and growth in production sold, offset in part by higher exploration costs related to higher activity levels.
First-half adjusted net profit increased by euro 186 million to euro 3,708 million (up by 5.3%) from the first half of 2011 due to an improved operating performance partly offset by a higher tax rate (up approximately 3.4 percentage points).
Operating review
Eni reported liquids and gas production of 1,647 kboe/d for
the second quarter of 2012 increasing by 10.6% from the
second quarter of 2011. The performance was driven by an ongoing
recovery in Libyan production and starting-up and ramping-up new
fields in Australia, Russia and Egypt. These positives were
partly offset by the shutdown of the Elgin/Franklin field
(Enis interest 21.87%) in the UK due to the accident
occurred in the field and crude oil losses in Nigeria due to
rapidly escalating acts of sabotage and theft, in addition to
mature field declines. The share of oil and natural gas produced
outside Italy was 89% (89% in the second quarter of 2011).
Liquids production (856 kbbl/d) increased by 63 kbbl/d, or 7.9%,
due to the ramp-up of Libyan production and the reaching of full
production at the Kitan field (Eni operator with a 40% interest)
in Australia. These positives were partly offset by lower
production in the United Kingdom and Nigeria as well as mature
fields declines.
Natural gas production (4,394 mmcf/d) increased by 527 mmcf/d (up
12.7%) due to the ramp-up of Libyan operations and startups in
Russia and Egypt. Main decreases were registered in the United
Kingdom, the Gulf of Mexico and Congo due to facility downtimes
due to technical reasons and mature field declines.
In the first half of 2012 Eni reported liquids and gas
production of 1,661 kboe/d, increasing by 4.7% from the second
half of 2011. The performance was driven by an ongoing recovery
in Libyan production and starting-up and ramping-up new fields in
Australia, Russia and Egypt. These positives were partly offset
by lower production in the UK and Nigeria for the reasons
described above and mature field declines. The share of oil and
natural gas produced outside Italy was 89% (89% in the second
half of 2011).
Liquids production (861 kbbl/d) increased by 15 kbbl/d, or 1.8%,
due to the ramp-up of Libyan production and organic growth.
Production declined in the United Kingdom and Nigeria.
Natural gas production (4,437 mmcf/d) increased by 327 mmcf/d (up
8.6%) due to the ramp-up of Libyan operations and start-ups in
Russia and Egypt. The main decreases were registered in the
United Kingdom and the Gulf of Mexico.
- 17 -
Gas & Power
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS (*) | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
5,840 | 12,128 | 7,865 | 34.7 | Net sales from operations | 16,137 | 19,993 | 23.9 | ||||||||||||||||
(317 | ) | 916 | (1,558 | ) | .. | Operating profit | 41 | (642 | ) | .. | |||||||||||||
(12 | ) | 13 | 114 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (53 | ) | 127 | ||||||||||||||||
15 | (7 | ) | 1,075 | Exclusion of special items: | 33 | 1,068 | |||||||||||||||||
(3 | ) | - environmental charges | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
849 | - asset impairments | 849 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
74 | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 154 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(61 | ) | (10 | ) | 223 | - exchange differences and derivatives | (130 | ) | 213 | |||||||||||||||
2 | 4 | 2 | - other | 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
(314 | ) | 922 | (369 | ) | (17.5 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | 21 | 553 | .. | |||||||||||||
(443 | ) | 829 | (460 | ) | (3.8 | ) | Marketing | (209 | ) | 369 | 276.6 | ||||||||||||
129 | 93 | 91 | (29.5 | ) | International transport | 230 | 184 | (20.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
18 | 7 | 2 | Net finance income (expense) (a) | 26 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
88 | 106 | 81 | Net income from investments (a) | 192 | 187 | ||||||||||||||||||
58 | (358 | ) | 196 | Income taxes (a) | (51 | ) | (162 | ) | |||||||||||||||
.. | 34.6 | .. | Tax rate (%) | 21.3 | 21.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
(150 | ) | 677 | (90 | ) | 40.0 | Adjusted net profit | 188 | 587 | 212.2 | ||||||||||||||
49 | 32 | 53 | 8.2 | Capital expenditure | 68 | 85 | 25.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Natural gas sales | (bcm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
7.11 | 12.15 | 6.52 | (8.3 | ) | Italy | 19.09 | 18.67 | (2.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
13.89 | 18.46 | 13.63 | (1.9 | ) | International sales | 34.24 | 32.09 | (6.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
11.59 | 16.31 | 11.13 | (4.0 | ) | - Rest of Europe | 29.87 | 27.44 | (8.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
1.59 | 1.45 | 1.90 | 19.5 | - Extra European markets | 2.91 | 3.35 | 15.1 | ||||||||||||||||
0.71 | 0.70 | 0.60 | (15.5 | ) | - E&P sales in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 1.46 | 1.30 | (11.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
21.00 | 30.61 | 20.15 | (4.0 | ) | WORLDWIDE GAS SALES | 53.33 | 50.76 | (4.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
18.15 | 27.19 | 17.35 | (4.4 | ) | - Sales of consolidated subsidiaries | 46.92 | 44.54 | (5.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2.14 | 2.72 | 2.20 | 2.8 | - Enis share of sales of natural gas of affiliates | 4.95 | 4.92 | (0.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||
0.71 | 0.70 | 0.60 | (15.5 | ) | - E&P sales in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 1.46 | 1.30 | (11.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9.66 | 12.29 | 9.62 | (0.4 | ) | Electricity sales | (TWh) | 19.34 | 21.91 | 13.3 | ||||||||||||||
(*) | G&P results include Marketing and International transport activities. | |
(a) | Excluding special items. |
Results
In the second quarter of 2012, the Gas & Power Division reported adjusted operating loss of euro 369 million, deeper than the loss of the second quarter of 2011 (down by euro 55 million). The Marketing business reported almost stable adjusted operating losses (down 3.8%) in spite of declining demand and increasing competitive pressures. International transport results were down by 29.5% due to the divestment finalized in 2011 of the Companys interests in the entities engaged in the international transport of gas in Europe.
Adjusted net loss was euro 90 million, improving by euro 60 million from the second quarter of 2011.
In the first half of 2012 the Gas & Power Division reported adjusted operating profit of euro 553 million, up euro 532 million from the first half of 2011. The Marketing business reported a euro 578 million increase driven by the economic benefits associated with the renegotiations of gas supply contracts, some of which retroactive to the beginning of 2011, offset in part by the negative effects of an industry downturn. International transport results were down by 20%.
Adjusted net profit for the first half of 2012 was euro 587 million, an increase of euro 399 million from the first half of 2011 due to a better operating performance.
- 18 -
Operating review
Marketing
In the second quarter of 2012, the Marketing business
registered an operating loss of euro 460 million, slightly worse
than the second quarter of 2011 (down by euro 17 million, or
3.8%) in spite of continued deteriorating fundamentals and rising
competitive pressures due to reduced sales opportunities. Those
caused widening spreads between oil-linked supply costs and spot
prices of gas. These negative trends were absorbed by the
Companys improved cost position due to contract
renegotiations and a better supply mix due to the restart of
Libyan supplies. Results were also affected by volumes losses
incurred in certain profitable market segments due to declining
demand, competitive pressures and inter-fuel competition.
In the first half of 2012, the Marketing business reported adjusted operating profit of euro 369 million, sharply higher than the first half of 2011 (up by euro 578 million). This reflected the recognition of profit retroactive to the beginning of 2011 associated with the renegotiations of certain gas supply contracts, which occurred in the first quarter of 2012.
In determining adjusted operating profit for the second quarter and first half of 2012, management excluded an impairment loss of euro 849 million relating to the goodwill allocated to the European market cash generating unit. This was based on managements expectations pointing to a reduced profitability outlook in the light of continuing demand weakness and rising competitive pressure that would impact selling margins.
Management tracks an alternative performance measure to assess the underlying performance of the Marketing business, which is the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted (for further details see page 20) that includes Enis share of results of associates. This performance indicator reported increasing results of Marketing activity in both reporting periods.
Sales of natural gas for the second quarter of 2012 were
20.15 bcm, a decrease of 0.85 bcm from the second quarter of
2011, down 4%, due to a weak demand which was impacted by the
downturn and growing competitive pressure. Sales included
Enis own consumption, Enis share of sales made by
equity-accounted entities and upstream sales in Europe and in the
Gulf of Mexico.
Sales volumes in the Italian market amounted to 6.52 bcm, a
decrease of 0.59 bcm, or 8.3%, from the second quarter of 2011.
This was mainly due to sharply lower supplies to the power
generation sector (down 0.66 bcm) which were caused by lower
demand for electricity and a shift to renewable sources and coal
due to their higher competitiveness. Other declines were recorded
in sales to wholesalers (down 0.25 bcm) due to increased
competitive pressures and industrials (down 0.11 bcm). Increases
were recorded in sales at certain Italian exchanges (up 0.30 bcm)
and in volumes marketed to residential users (up 0.08 bcm)
boosted by colder winter weather.
Sales to importers to Italy posted a steep decline down by 0.32
bcm, or 57.1%, due to the expiration of certain supply contracts,
partly offset by the recovered availability of Libyan gas.
Sales in Europe slightly decreased by 0.14 bcm, or 1.3%, in
particular in UK/Northern Europe (down 0.45 bcm) and
Germany/Austria (down 0.13 bcm). These negative trends were
partly offset by growth in Turkey (up 0.21 bcm), France (up 0.17
bcm) and the Iberian Peninsula (up 0.04 bcm).
Sales on markets outside Europe were on a positive trend (up 0.31
bcm) due to greater LNG sales in the Far East, in particular
Japan.
Sales of natural gas for the first half of 2012 were 50.76 bcm, a decrease of 2.57 bcm from the first half of 2011, down 4.8%. Sales included Enis own consumption, Enis share of sales made by equity-accounted entities and upstream sales in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico. This decline concerned both Italy and the Rest of Europe due to the drivers described above and Benelux (down 1.38 bcm) due to competitive pressure and, in the first quarter, a weaker seasonal effect on consumption. Sales of LNG increased globally in premium market, especially in Japan and Argentina.
- 19 -
NATURAL GAS SALES BY MARKET
(bcm)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
7.11 | 12.15 | 6.52 | (8.3 | ) | ITALY | 19.09 | 18.67 | (2.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.84 | 1.88 | 0.59 | (29.8 | ) | - Wholesalers | 3.08 | 2.47 | (19.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
1.19 | 2.46 | 1.49 | 25.2 | - Italian exchange for gas and spot markets | 2.79 | 3.95 | 41.6 | ||||||||||||||
1.75 | 1.87 | 1.64 | (6.3 | ) | - Industries | 3.74 | 3.51 | (6.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.09 | 0.41 | 0.10 | 11.1 | - Medium-sized enterprises and services | 0.55 | 0.51 | (7.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
1.17 | 0.75 | 0.51 | (56.4 | ) | - Power generation | 2.34 | 1.26 | (46.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.54 | 3.01 | 0.62 | 14.8 | - Residential | 3.41 | 3.63 | 6.5 | ||||||||||||||
1.53 | 1.77 | 1.57 | 2.6 | - Own consumption | 3.18 | 3.34 | 5.0 | ||||||||||||||
13.89 | 18.46 | 13.63 | (1.9 | ) | INTERNATIONAL SALES | 34.24 | 32.09 | (6.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
11.59 | 16.31 | 11.13 | (4.0 | ) | Rest of Europe | 29.87 | 27.44 | (8.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
0.56 | 0.78 | 0.24 | (57.1 | ) | - Importers in Italy | 2.41 | 1.02 | (57.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
11.03 | 15.53 | 10.89 | (1.3 | ) | - European markets | 27.46 | 26.42 | (3.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
1.71 | 1.93 | 1.75 | 2.3 | Iberian Peninsula | 3.75 | 3.68 | (1.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
1.67 | 2.81 | 1.54 | (7.8 | ) | Germany/Austria | 3.74 | 4.35 | 16.3 | |||||||||||||
2.79 | 3.25 | 2.79 | Benelux | 7.42 | 6.04 | (18.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.27 | 0.99 | 0.25 | (7.4 | ) | Hungary | 1.34 | 1.24 | (7.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
1.26 | 1.05 | 0.81 | (35.7 | ) | UK/Northern Europe | 2.93 | 1.86 | (36.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
1.41 | 2.13 | 1.62 | 14.9 | Turkey | 3.27 | 3.75 | 14.7 | ||||||||||||||
1.58 | 2.80 | 1.75 | 10.8 | France | 4.13 | 4.55 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||
0.34 | 0.57 | 0.38 | 11.8 | Other | 0.88 | 0.95 | 8.0 | ||||||||||||||
1.59 | 1.45 | 1.90 | 19.5 | Extra European markets | 2.91 | 3.35 | 15.1 | ||||||||||||||
0.71 | 0.70 | 0.60 | (15.5 | ) | E&P sales in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 1.46 | 1.30 | (11.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
21.00 | 30.61 | 20.15 | (4.0 | ) | WORLDWIDE GAS SALES | 53.33 | 50.76 | (4.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Electricity sales were 9.62 TWh in the second quarter of 2012, decreasing by 0.4% from the second quarter of 2011, due to lower volumes traded on the Italian power exchange that offset the increase in wholesalers and retail segment. In the first half of 2012, despite sluggish demand in Italy, sales increased by 2.57 TWh or 13.3%, mostly directed to customers in the free market.
International Transport
This business reported an adjusted operating profit of euro
91 million for the second quarter of 2012 (euro 184
million in the first half of 2012) representing a decrease of
euro 38 million from the second quarter of 2011, down 29.5% (down
euro 46 million or 20% in the first half), mainly due to the
divestment of the Companys interests in the entities
engaged in the international transport of gas from Northern
Europe and Russia.
Other performance indicators
Follows a breakdown of the pro-forma adjusted EBITDA by
business:
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
(88 | ) | 1,221 | (100 | ) | (13.6 | ) | Pro-forma adjusted EBITDA | 504 | 1,121 | 122.4 | |||||||||||
(291 | ) | 1,087 | (231 | ) | 20.6 | Marketing | 111 | 856 | .. | ||||||||||||
(52 | ) | of which: +/(-) adjustment on commodity derivatives | (111 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
203 | 134 | 131 | (35.5 | ) | International transport | 393 | 265 | (32.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization charges) on an adjusted basis is calculated by adding amortization and depreciation charges to adjusted operating profit, which is also modified to take into account the impact associated with certain derivatives instruments as detailed below. This performance indicator includes the adjusted EBITDA of Enis wholly owned subsidiaries and Enis share of adjusted EBITDA generated by certain associates which are accounted for under the equity method for IFRS purposes. In order to calculate the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted, the adjusted operating profit of the Marketing business has been modified to take into account the impact of the settlement of certain commodity and exchange rate derivatives that do not meet the formal criteria to be classified as hedges under the IFRS. These are entered into by the Company in view of
- 20 -
certain amounts of gas and electricity that the Company expects to supply at fixed prices during future periods. The impact of those derivatives has been allocated to the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted relating to the reporting periods during which those supplies at fixed prices are recognized. Management believes that the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted is an important alternative measure to assess the performance of Enis Gas & Power Division, taking into account evidence that this Division is comparable to European utilities in the gas and power generation sector. This measure is provided in order to assist investors and financial analysts in assessing the divisional performance of Eni Gas & Power, as compared to its European peers, as EBITDA is widely used as the main performance indicator for utilities. The EBITDA pro-forma adjusted is a non-GAAP measure under IFRS.
Refining & Marketing
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
13,015 | 14,206 | 15,295 | 17.5 | Net sales from operations | 24,821 | 29,501 | 18.9 | ||||||||||||||||
73 | 111 | (789 | ) | .. | Operating profit | 376 | (678 | ) | .. | ||||||||||||||
(229 | ) | (358 | ) | 464 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (737 | ) | 106 | |||||||||||||||
32 | 21 | 181 | Exclusion of special items: | 88 | 202 | ||||||||||||||||||
12 | 4 | 3 | - environmental charges | 26 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
22 | 11 | 182 | - asset impairments | 38 | 193 | ||||||||||||||||||
(5 | ) | 1 | - gains on disposal of assets | (9 | ) | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | (13 | ) | - risk provisions | 5 | (13 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
5 | 1 | 23 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 8 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||
(4 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
(10 | ) | 2 | (17 | ) | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 17 | (15 | ) | |||||||||||||||
7 | 3 | 2 | - other | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
(124 | ) | (226 | ) | (144 | ) | (16.1 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | (273 | ) | (370 | ) | (35.5 | ) | |||||||||
1 | (3 | ) | Net finance income (expense) (a) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
11 | 22 | (5 | ) | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 38 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||
28 | 60 | 42 | Income taxes (a) | 71 | 102 | ||||||||||||||||||
.. | .. | .. | Tax rate (%) | .. | .. | ||||||||||||||||||
(85 | ) | (143 | ) | (110 | ) | (29.4 | ) | Adjusted net profit | (164 | ) | (253 | ) | (54.3 | ) | |||||||||
184 | 124 | 166 | (9.8 | ) | Capital expenditure | 316 | 290 | (8.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Global indicator refining margin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1.09 | 2.92 | 5.89 | 440.4 | Brent | ($/bbl) | 1.41 | 4.41 | 212.8 | |||||||||||||||
0.75 | 2.23 | 4.60 | 513.3 | Brent | (euro/bbl) | 1.00 | 3.40 | 240.0 | |||||||||||||||
2.20 | 3.26 | 6.31 | 186.8 | Brent/Ural | ($/bbl) | 2.77 | 4.79 | 72.9 | |||||||||||||||
REFINING THROUGHPUTS AND SALES | (mmtonnes) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
5.26 | 4.74 | 5.10 | (3.0 | ) | Refining throughputs of wholly-owned refineries | 11.22 | 9.84 | (12.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
7.63 | 7.17 | 7.10 | (6.9 | ) | Refining throughputs on own account | 15.77 | 14.27 | (9.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
6.30 | 5.98 | 5.83 | (7.5 | ) | - Italy | 13.33 | 11.81 | (11.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
1.33 | 1.19 | 1.27 | (4.5 | ) | - Rest of Europe | 2.44 | 2.46 | 0.8 | |||||||||||||||
2.90 | 2.53 | 2.74 | (5.5 | ) | Retail sales | 5.54 | 5.27 | (4.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2.14 | 1.81 | 1.98 | (7.5 | ) | - Italy | 4.08 | 3.79 | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.76 | 0.72 | 0.76 | - Rest of Europe | 1.46 | 1.48 | 1.4 | |||||||||||||||||
3.19 | 2.95 | 3.21 | 0.6 | Wholesale sales | 6.19 | 6.16 | (0.5 | ) | |||||||||||||||
2.22 | 2.06 | 2.18 | (1.8 | ) | - Italy | 4.41 | 4.24 | (3.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.97 | 0.89 | 1.03 | 6.2 | - Rest of Europe | 1.78 | 1.92 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||||||
0.11 | 0.10 | 0.11 | Wholesale sales outside Europe | 0.21 | 0.21 | ||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
Results
In the second quarter of 2012, the Refining &
Marketing business reported an adjusted operating loss amounting
to euro 144 million, reflecting shrinking price differentials
between light and heavy crudes and weak fuel demand.
A negative trading environment was partly counteracted by
efficiency enhancement measures mainly designed to reduce
- 21 -
energy costs, the optimization of plant set-up and lower
throughputs at the weakest refineries in the current scenario.
Marketing results increased mainly in the wholesale marketing
activity thanks to higher margins and contractual pricing schemes
adopted in certain business segments. Retail activity reported
lower results reflecting the decrease in unit margins which were
impacted by the expenses incurred to execute certain marketing
initiatives such as full-day discount at fully-automated outlets
and a special discount on prices at the pump during the summer
week-ends, as well as declining demand for fuels reflecting the
economic downturn and mounting competitive pressures.
Special charges excluded from adjusted operating loss amounted to euro 181 million and mainly related to impairment charges (euro 182 million) which were incurred at certain refining plants due to the negative short and medium term prospects for refining margins, and employee redundancy incentives (euro 23 million).
In the second quarter of 2012, adjusted net loss was euro 110 million (up euro 25 million from the second quarter of 2011) mainly due to a lower operating performance and lower results of equity-accounted associates.
In the first half of 2012 the Refining & Marketing business reported an adjusted operating loss amounting to euro 370 million, up euro 97 million from the first half of 2011 mainly due to a weaker trading environment and lower demand.
Adjusted net loss was euro 253 million, widening by euro 89 million from the first half of 2011.
Operating review
Enis refining throughputs for the second quarter of 2012 were 7.10 mmtonnes (14.27 mmtonnes in the first half of 2012), with a 6.9% decline from the second quarter of 2011 (down 9.5% from the first half of 2011). In Italy, processed volumes decreased (down 7.5% and 11.4% in the second quarter and first half, respectively) due to an upset at the Sannazzaro plant, scheduled standstills in order to mitigate the negative impact of a negative trading environment at the Taranto refinery, Venice plant (temporarily shut down from November 2011 to April 2012) and Gela plant (two production line were shut down in June 2012). Outside Italy, Enis refining throughputs decreased by 4.5% in particular in the Czech Republic due to planned standstills at the Litvinov refinery (production increased by 0.8% in the first half, in particular in Germany).
Retail sales in Italy (1.98 mmtonnes in the quarter, 3.79 mmtonnes in the first half of 2012) decreased by approximately 160 ktonnes, down 7.5% (approximately 290 ktonnes, down 7.1% in the first half), driven by lower consumption of gasoil and gasoline of more than 9%. The market share increased by 0.5 percentage points from the second quarter of 2011 to 30.8% in the second half of 2012, peaking at 33% in June 2012, also due to the positive impact of commercial initiatives. The premium segment decreased from the corresponding quarter of 2011.
Wholesale sales in Italy (2.18 mmtonnes in the quarter, 4.24 mmtonnes in the first half) declined by approximately 40 ktonnes, down 1.8% (down 3.9% in the first half) from the same quarter of 2011, on the back of a decline in fuel demand higher than 11%. Average market share in the second quarter of 2012 was 29.7% (25.6% in the second quarter of 2011). Lower sales volumes were recorded in bunkering, lower jet fuel sales and special products which reflected lower coke availability.
Retail sales in the rest of Europe (approximately 760 ktonnes in the quarter, 1.48 ktonnes in the first half) were in line with the second quarter of 2011 (up 1.4% in the first half) reflecting increased sales in Austria and Switzerland that offset lower sales in Eastern Europe and in France.
Wholesale sales in the rest of Europe (1.03 mmtonnes in the second quarter, 1.92 mmtonnes in the first half) increased by 6.2% from the second quarter of 2011 (up 7.9 in the first half), mainly in Switzerland, Eastern Europe and France.
- 22 -
Summarized Group profit and loss account
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
24,118 | 33,140 | 30,063 | 24.6 | Net sales from operations | 52,526 | 63,203 | 20.3 | ||||||||||||||
352 | 236 | 515 | 46.3 | Other income and revenues | 591 | 751 | 27.1 | ||||||||||||||
(18,849 | ) | (24,539 | ) | (23,985 | ) | (27.2 | ) | Operating expenses | (39,890 | ) | (48,524 | ) | (21.6 | ) | |||||||
(69 | ) | of which non-recurring income (charges) | (69 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
16 | (92 | ) | (280 | ) | Other operating income (expense) | (12 | ) | (372 | ) | ||||||||||||
(2,033 | ) | (2,208 | ) | (3,533 | ) | (73.8 | ) | Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments | (4,028 | ) | (5,741 | ) | (42.5 | ) | |||||||
3,604 | 6,537 | 2,780 | (22.9 | ) | Operating profit | 9,187 | 9,317 | 1.4 | |||||||||||||
(300 | ) | (295 | ) | (325 | ) | (8.3 | ) | Finance income (expense) | (389 | ) | (620 | ) | (59.4 | ) | |||||||
415 | 1,088 | 306 | (26.3 | ) | Net income from investments | 694 | 1,394 | .. | |||||||||||||
3,719 | 7,330 | 2,761 | (25.8 | ) | Profit before income taxes | 9,492 | 10,091 | 6.3 | |||||||||||||
(2,322 | ) | (3,537 | ) | (2,516 | ) | (8.4 | ) | Income taxes | (5,016 | ) | (6,053 | ) | (20.7 | ) | |||||||
62.4 | 48.3 | 91.1 | Tax rate (%) | 52.8 | 60.0 | ||||||||||||||||
1,397 | 3,793 | 245 | (82.5 | ) | Net profit - continuing operations | 4,476 | 4,038 | (9.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
103 | 131 | 128 | 24.3 | Net profit - discontinued operations | (17 | ) | 259 | .. | |||||||||||||
1,500 | 3,924 | 373 | (75.1 | ) | Net profit | 4,459 | 4,297 | (3.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
1,254 | 3,617 | 227 | (81.9 | ) | Enis shareholders | 3,801 | 3,844 | 1.1 | |||||||||||||
1,197 | 3,544 | 156 | (87.0 | ) | - continuing operations | 3,811 | 3,700 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
57 | 73 | 71 | 24.6 | - discontinued operations | (10 | ) | 144 | .. | |||||||||||||
246 | 307 | 146 | (40.7 | ) | Non controlling interest | 658 | 453 | (31.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
200 | 249 | 89 | (55.5 | ) | - continuing operations | 665 | 338 | (49.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
46 | 58 | 57 | 23.9 | - discontinued operations | (7 | ) | 115 | .. | |||||||||||||
1,197 | 3,544 | 156 | (87.0 | ) | Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,811 | 3,700 | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
(170 | ) | (279 | ) | 209 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (644 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||||||||||
350 | (859 | ) | 1,016 | Exclusion of special items | 473 | 157 | |||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
69 | - Non-recurring income (charges) | 69 | |||||||||||||||||||
281 | (859 | ) | 1,016 | - Other special income (charges) | 404 | 157 | |||||||||||||||
1,377 | 2,406 | 1,381 | 0.3 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders - continuing operations (a) | 3,640 | 3,787 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||
(a) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit see the paragraph "Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported net profit to results on an adjusted basis". |
- 23 -
NON-GAAP measures
Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported
net profit to results on an adjusted basis
Management evaluates Group and business performance on the
basis of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit, which
are arrived at by excluding inventory holding gains or losses,
special items and, in determining the business segments
adjusted results, finance charges on finance debt and interest
income. The adjusted operating profit of each business segment
reports gains and losses on derivative financial instruments
entered into to manage exposure to movements in foreign currency
exchange rates which impact industrial margins and translation of
commercial payables and receivables. Accordingly also currency
translation effects recorded through profit and loss are reported
within business segments adjusted operating profit.
The taxation effect of the items excluded from adjusted operating
or net profit is determined based on the specific rate of taxes
applicable to each of them. The Italian statutory tax rate is
applied to finance charges and income (38% is applied to charges
recorded by companies in the energy sector, whilst a tax rate of
27.5% is applied to all other companies). Adjusted operating
profit and adjusted net profit are non-GAAP financial measures
under either IFRS, or US GAAP. Management includes them in order
to facilitate a comparison of base business performance across
periods, and to allow financial analysts to evaluate Enis
trading performance on the basis of their forecasting models.
The following is a description of items that are excluded from the calculation of adjusted results.
Inventory holding gain or loss is the difference between the cost of sales of the volumes sold in the period based on the cost of supplies of the same period and the cost of sales of the volumes sold calculated using the weighted average cost method of inventory accounting.
Special items include certain significant income or
charges pertaining to either: (i) infrequent or unusual events
and transactions, being identified as non-recurring items under
such circumstances; (ii) certain events or transactions which are
not considered to be representative of the ordinary course of
business, as in the case of environmental provisions,
restructuring charges, asset impairments or write ups and gains
or losses on divestments even though they occurred in past
periods or are likely to occur in future ones; or (iii) exchange
rate differences and derivatives relating to industrial
activities and commercial payables and receivables, particularly
exchange rate derivatives to manage commodity pricing formulas
which are quoted in a currency other than the functional
currency. Those items are reclassified in operating profit with a
corresponding adjustment to net finance charges, notwithstanding
the handling of foreign currency exchange risks is made centrally
by netting off naturally-occurring opposite positions and then
dealing with any residual risk exposure in the exchange rate
market.
As provided for in Decision No. 15519 of July 27, 2006 of the
Italian market regulator (CONSOB), non recurring material income
or charges are to be clearly reported in the managements
discussion and financial tables. Also, special items include
gains and losses on re-measurement at fair value of certain non
hedging commodity derivatives, including the ineffective portion
of cash flow hedges and certain derivatives financial instruments
embedded in the pricing formula of long-term gas supply
agreements of the Exploration & Production Division.
Finance charges or income related to net borrowings
excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments are
comprised of interest charges on finance debt and interest income
earned on cash and cash equivalents not related to operations.
Therefore, the adjusted net profit of business segments includes
finance charges or income deriving from certain segment-operated
assets, i.e., interest income on certain receivable financing and
securities related to operations and finance charge pertaining to
the accretion of certain provisions recorded on a discounted
basis (as in the case of the asset retirement obligations in the
Exploration & Production Division). Finance charges or
interest income and related taxation effects excluded from the
adjusted net profit of the business segments are allocated on the
aggregate Corporate and financial companies.
For a reconciliation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit to reported operating profit and reported net profit see tables below.
- 24 -
(euro million) | |||||
First Half 2012 | |||||
OTHER ACTIVITIES (a) |
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS |
||||
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power (a) |
Refining &
Marketing |
Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Snam |
Other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
GROUP |
Snam |
Consolidation
adjustments |
Total |
CONTINUING
OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
Reported operating profit | 9,543 | (642 | ) | (678 | ) | (230 | ) | 740 | (187 | ) | 1,074 | (146 | ) | 421 | 9,895 | (1,074 | ) | 496 | (578 | ) | 9,317 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 127 | 106 | 18 | (337 | ) | (86 | ) | (86 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion special item: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | (3 | ) | 7 | 1 | 11 | 34 | 50 | (11 | ) | (11 | ) | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 91 | 849 | 193 | 8 | 21 | 2 | 1,164 | 1,164 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (351 | ) | (1 | ) | 1 | 1 | (3 | ) | (11 | ) | (364 | ) | 3 | 3 | (361 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | (13 | ) | 4 | (9 | ) | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision
for redundancy incentives |
8 | 4 | 24 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 56 | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | 55 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement
gains/losses on commodity derivatives |
1 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exchange
rate differences and derivatives |
(14 | ) | 213 | (15 | ) | (1 | ) | 183 | 183 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other | 47 | 6 | 5 | (2 | ) | 13 | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | (218 | ) | 1,068 | 202 | 17 | 22 | 6 | 9 | 43 | 1,149 | (9 | ) | (9 | ) | 1,140 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 9,325 | 553 | (370 | ) | (195 | ) | 762 | (181 | ) | 1,083 | (103 | ) | 84 | 10,958 | (1,083 | ) | 496 | (587 | ) | 10,371 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (b) | (128 | ) | 9 | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (660 | ) | 9 | (20 | ) | (793 | ) | (9 | ) | (9 | ) | (802 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (b) | 242 | 187 | 17 | 1 | 22 | 23 | 492 | (23 | ) | (23 | ) | 469 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (b) | (5,731 | ) | (162 | ) | 102 | 52 | (232 | ) | 187 | (446 | ) | (37 | ) | (6,267 | ) | 446 | (92 | ) | 354 | (5,913 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 60.7 | 21.6 | .. | 29.6 | 40.0 | 58.8 | 58.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 3,708 | 587 | (253 | ) | (143 | ) | 552 | (654 | ) | 669 | (123 | ) | 47 | 4,390 | (669 | ) | 404 | (265 | ) | 4,125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted
net profit of non-controlling interest |
453 | (115 | ) | 338 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,937 | (150 | ) | 3,787 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,844 | (144 | ) | 3,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (70 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 163 | (6 | ) | 157 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,937 | (150 | ) | 3,787 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Following the announced divestment plan, Snam results are reclassified from the "Gas & Power" reporting segment to "Other activities" and accounted as discontinued operations. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
- 25 -
(euro million) | |||||
First Half 2011 | |||||
OTHER ACTIVITIES (a) |
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS |
||||
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power (a) |
Refining &
Marketing |
Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Snam |
Other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
GROUP |
Snam |
Consolidation
adjustments |
Total |
CONTINUING
OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
Reported operating profit | 7,799 | 41 | 376 | (5 | ) | 720 | (188 | ) | 1,053 | (165 | ) | (183 | ) | 9,448 | (1,053 | ) | 792 | (261 | ) | 9,187 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (53 | ) | (737 | ) | (119 | ) | (909 | ) | (909 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | 10 | 59 | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 154 | 33 | 88 | 69 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 385 | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | 380 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 26 | 4 | 12 | 42 | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 141 | 38 | 70 | 14 | (8 | ) | 2 | 257 | 8 | 8 | 265 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (28 | ) | (9 | ) | 3 | 5 | (29 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 5 | (1 | ) | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives |
4 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 34 | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives |
30 | 154 | (6 | ) | (18 | ) | 160 | 160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exchange rate differences and derivatives |
7 | (130 | ) | 17 | (3 | ) | (109 | ) | (109 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other | 7 | 9 | 23 | (13 | ) | 26 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 154 | 33 | 88 | 79 | 35 | 5 | 60 | 454 | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | 449 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 7,953 | 21 | (273 | ) | (45 | ) | 720 | (153 | ) | 1,058 | (105 | ) | (183 | ) | 8,993 | (1,058 | ) | 792 | (266 | ) | 8,727 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (b) | (116 | ) | 26 | (192 | ) | 12 | 4 | (266 | ) | (12 | ) | (12 | ) | (278 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (b) | 412 | 192 | 38 | 1 | 9 | 27 | 679 | (27 | ) | (27 | ) | 652 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (b) | (4,727 | ) | (51 | ) | 71 | 14 | (193 | ) | 61 | (357 | ) | 68 | (5,114 | ) | 357 | (39 | ) | 318 | (4,796 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 57.3 | 21.3 | .. | 26.5 | 32.5 | 54.4 | 52.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 3,522 | 188 | (164 | ) | (30 | ) | 536 | (284 | ) | 740 | (101 | ) | (115 | ) | 4,292 | (740 | ) | 753 | 13 | 4,305 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit of non-controlling interest | 658 | 7 | 665 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,634 | 6 | 3,640 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,801 | 10 | 3,811 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (644 | ) | (644 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | 477 | (4 | ) | 473 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring charges | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special (income) charges | 408 | (4 | ) | 404 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,634 | 6 | 3,640 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Following the announced divestment plan, Snam results are reclassified from the "Gas & Power" reporting segment to "Other activities" and accounted as discontinued operations. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
- 26 -
(euro million) | |||||
Second Quarter 2012 | |||||
OTHER ACTIVITIES (a) |
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS |
||||
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power (a) |
Refining &
Marketing |
Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Snam |
Other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
GROUP |
Snam |
Consolidation
adjustments |
Total |
CONTINUING
OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
Reported operating profit | 4,453 | (1,558 | ) | (789 | ) | (134 | ) | 364 | (103 | ) | 505 | (107 | ) | 430 | 3,061 | (505 | ) | 224 | (281 | ) | 2,780 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 114 | 464 | 85 | (337 | ) | 326 | 326 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | (3 | ) | 3 | 1 | 9 | 34 | 44 | (9 | ) | (9 | ) | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 91 | 849 | 182 | 8 | 21 | 2 | 1,153 | 1,153 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (339 | ) | 1 | (338 | ) | (338 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | (13 | ) | 4 | (9 | ) | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives |
7 | 4 | 23 | 8 | 1 | 5 | (3 | ) | 1 | 46 | 3 | 3 | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives |
(20 | ) | 2 | (18 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(5 | ) | 223 | (17 | ) | 6 | 207 | 207 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other | 47 | 2 | 2 | (2 | ) | 9 | 58 | 58 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | (219 | ) | 1,075 | 181 | 23 | 24 | 3 | 6 | 50 | 1,143 | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | 1,137 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 4,234 | (369 | ) | (144 | ) | (26 | ) | 388 | (100 | ) | 511 | (57 | ) | 93 | 4,530 | (511 | ) | 224 | (287 | ) | 4,243 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (b) | (65 | ) | 2 | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (444 | ) | 4 | (20 | ) | (527 | ) | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | (531 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (b) | 199 | 81 | (5 | ) | 1 | 21 | 11 | 308 | (11 | ) | (11 | ) | 297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (b) | (2,652 | ) | 196 | 42 | 3 | (127 | ) | 84 | (215 | ) | (39 | ) | (2,708 | ) | 215 | (46 | ) | 169 | (2,539 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 60.7 | .. | .. | 31.1 | 40.9 | 62.8 | 63.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 1,716 | (90 | ) | (110 | ) | (23 | ) | 282 | (460 | ) | 311 | (77 | ) | 54 | 1,603 | (311 | ) | 178 | (133 | ) | 1,470 | |||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit of non-controlling interest | 146 | (57 | ) | 89 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 1,457 | (76 | ) | 1,381 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 227 | (71 | ) | 156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 209 | 209 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 1,021 | (5 | ) | 1,016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 1,457 | (76 | ) | 1,381 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Following the announced divestment plan, Snam results are reclassified from the "Gas & Power" reporting segment to "Other activities" and accounted as discontinued operations. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
- 27 -
(euro million) | |||||
Second Quarter 2011 | |||||
OTHER ACTIVITIES (a) |
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS |
||||
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power (a) |
Refining &
Marketing |
Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Snam |
Other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
GROUP |
Snam |
Consolidation
adjustments |
Total |
CONTINUING
OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
Reported operating profit | 3,693 | (317 | ) | 73 | (113 | ) | 366 | (76 | ) | 501 | (138 | ) | (179 | ) | 3,810 | (501 | ) | 295 | (206 | ) | 3,604 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (12 | ) | (229 | ) | 1 | (240 | ) | (240 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | 10 | 59 | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 129 | 15 | 32 | 70 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 19 | 287 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 284 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 12 | 3 | 12 | 27 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 141 | 22 | 70 | 14 | (8 | ) | 1 | 240 | 8 | 8 | 248 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (11 | ) | (5 | ) | 2 | 5 | (9 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 5 | (1 | ) | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives |
2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 22 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives |
1 | 74 | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | 66 | 66 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(4 | ) | (61 | ) | (10 | ) | (2 | ) | (77 | ) | (77 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other | 2 | 7 | (1 | ) | 6 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 129 | 15 | 32 | 80 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 78 | 356 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 353 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 3,822 | (314 | ) | (124 | ) | (32 | ) | 378 | (69 | ) | 504 | (60 | ) | (179 | ) | 3,926 | (504 | ) | 295 | (209 | ) | 3,717 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (b) | (59 | ) | 18 | (184 | ) | 6 | 4 | (215 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (221 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (b) | 295 | 88 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 15 | 414 | (15 | ) | (15 | ) | 399 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (b) | (2,376 | ) | 58 | 28 | 6 | (105 | ) | 49 | (170 | ) | 67 | (2,443 | ) | 170 | (45 | ) | 125 | (2,318 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax
rate (%) |
58.6 | .. | .. | 27.5 | 32.4 | 59.2 | 59.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 1,682 | (150 | ) | (85 | ) | (25 | ) | 277 | (204 | ) | 355 | (56 | ) | (112 | ) | 1,682 | (355 | ) | 250 | (105 | ) | 1,577 | ||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit of non-controlling interest | 246 | (46 | ) | 200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 1,436 | (59 | ) | 1,377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 1,254 | (57 | ) | 1,197 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (170 | ) | (170 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | 352 | (2 | ) | 350 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring charges | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special (income) charges | 283 | (2 | ) | 281 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 1,436 | (59 | ) | 1,377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Following the announced divestment plan, Snam results are reclassified from the "Gas & Power" reporting segment to "Other activities" and accounted as discontinued operations. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
- 28 -
(euro million) | |||||
First Quarter 2012 | |||||
OTHER ACTIVITIES (a) |
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS |
||||
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power (a) |
Refining &
Marketing |
Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Snam |
Other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
GROUP |
Snam |
Consolidation
adjustments |
Total |
CONTINUING
OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
Reported operating profit | 5,090 | 916 | 111 | (96 | ) | 376 | (84 | ) | 569 | (39 | ) | (9 | ) | 6,834 | (569 | ) | 272 | (297 | ) | 6,537 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 13 | (358 | ) | (67 | ) | (412 | ) | (412 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 4 | 2 | 6 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 11 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (12 | ) | (1 | ) | 1 | (3 | ) | (11 | ) | (26 | ) | 3 | 3 | (23 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives |
1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 10 | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives |
21 | (3 | ) | 18 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(9 | ) | (10 | ) | 2 | (7 | ) | (24 | ) | (24 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other | 4 | 3 | 4 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 1 | (7 | ) | 21 | (6 | ) | (2 | ) | 3 | 3 | (7 | ) | 6 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 5,091 | 922 | (226 | ) | (169 | ) | 374 | (81 | ) | 572 | (46 | ) | (9 | ) | 6,428 | (572 | ) | 272 | (300 | ) | 6,128 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (b) | (63 | ) | 7 | 1 | (216 | ) | 5 | (266 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (271 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (b) | 43 | 106 | 22 | 1 | 12 | 184 | (12 | ) | (12 | ) | 172 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (b) | (3,079 | ) | (358 | ) | 60 | 50 | (105 | ) | 102 | (231 | ) | 2 | (3,559 | ) | 231 | (46 | ) | 185 | (3,374 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 60.7 | 34.6 | .. | 28.0 | 39.2 | 56.1 | 56.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 1,992 | 677 | (143 | ) | (119 | ) | 270 | (195 | ) | 358 | (46 | ) | (7 | ) | 2,787 | (358 | ) | 226 | (132 | ) | 2,655 | |||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit of non-controlling interest | 307 | (58 | ) | 249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 2,480 | (74 | ) | 2,406 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 3,617 | (73 | ) | 3,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (279 | ) | (279 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | (858 | ) | (1 | ) | (859 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders | 2,480 | (74 | ) | 2,406 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Following the announced divestment plan, Snam results are reclassified from the "Gas & Power" reporting segment to "Other activities" and accounted as discontinued operations. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
- 29 -
Analysis of Profit and Loss account items of
continuing operations
Breakdown of special items
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
69 | Non-recurring charges (income) | 69 | |||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
69 | - settlement/payments on Antitrust and other Authorities proceedings | 69 | |||||||||||||
284 | 3 | 1,137 | Other special items: | 380 | 1,140 | ||||||||||
24 | 4 | 35 | environmental charges | 38 | 39 | ||||||||||
248 | 11 | 1,153 | asset impairments | 265 | 1,164 | ||||||||||
(14 | ) | (23 | ) | (338 | ) | gains on disposal of assets | (34 | ) | (361 | ) | |||||
4 | (9 | ) | risk provisions | 4 | (9 | ) | |||||||||
19 | 6 | 49 | provisions for redundancy incentives | 30 | 55 | ||||||||||
66 | 18 | (18 | ) | re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 160 | ||||||||||
(77 | ) | (24 | ) | 207 | exchange rate differences and derivatives | (109 | ) | 183 | |||||||
14 | 11 | 58 | other | 26 | 69 | ||||||||||
353 | 3 | 1,137 | Special items of operating profit | 449 | 1,140 | ||||||||||
79 | 24 | (206 | ) | Net finance (income) expense | 111 | (182 | ) | ||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
77 | 24 | (207 | ) | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 109 | (183 | ) | ||||||||
1 | (887 | ) | (10 | ) | Net income from investments | 25 | (897 | ) | |||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(835 | ) | (7 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets/reversal | (842 | ) | |||||||||
(83 | ) | 1 | 95 | Income taxes | (112 | ) | 96 | ||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
44 | 16 | - re-allocation of tax impact on Eni SpA dividends and other special items | 71 | 16 | |||||||||||
(127 | ) | (15 | ) | 95 | - taxes on special items of operating profit | (183 | ) | 80 | |||||||
350 | (859 | ) | 1,016 | Total special items of net profit | 473 | 157 | |||||||||
Net sales from operations
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
6,778 | 9,343 | 8,553 | 26.2 | Exploration & Production | 14,252 | 17,896 | 25.6 | ||||||||||||||
5,840 | 12,128 | 7,865 | 34.7 | Gas & Power | 16,137 | 19,993 | 23.9 | ||||||||||||||
13,015 | 14,206 | 15,295 | 17.5 | Refining & Marketing | 24,821 | 29,501 | 18.9 | ||||||||||||||
1,747 | 1,643 | 1,598 | (8.5 | ) | Chemicals | 3,544 | 3,241 | (8.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
2,920 | 2,960 | 3,053 | 4.6 | Engineering & Construction | 5,705 | 6,013 | 5.4 | ||||||||||||||
20 | 29 | 32 | 60.0 | Other activities | 45 | 61 | 35.6 | ||||||||||||||
341 | 310 | 354 | 3.8 | Corporate and financial companies | 644 | 664 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||
(57 | ) | (97 | ) | (74 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (158 | ) | (171 | ) | |||||||||||
(6,486 | ) | (7,382 | ) | (6,613 | ) | Consolidation adjustment | (12,464 | ) | (13,995 | ) | |||||||||||
24,118 | 33,140 | 30,063 | 24.6 | 52,526 | 63,203 | 20.3 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
17,792 | 23,409 | 22,840 | 28.4 | Purchases, services and other | 37,804 | 46,249 | 22.3 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
69 | - non-recurring (income) charges | 69 | |||||||||||||||||||
28 | 4 | 26 | - other special items | 42 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||
1,057 | 1,130 | 1,145 | 8.3 | Payroll and related costs | 2,086 | 2,275 | 9.1 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | 6 | 49 | - provisions for redundancy incentives | 30 | 55 | ||||||||||||||||
18,849 | 24,539 | 23,985 | 27.2 | 39,890 | 48,524 | 21.6 | |||||||||||||||
- 30 - |
Depreciation, depletion, amortization
and impairments
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
1,439 | 1,817 | 2,010 | 39.7 | Exploration & Production | 3,027 | 3,827 | 26.4 | ||||||||||||||
89 | 99 | 106 | 19.1 | Gas & Power | 208 | 205 | (1.4 | ) | |||||||||||||
83 | 82 | 83 | Refining & Marketing | 175 | 165 | (5.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
24 | 22 | 21 | (12.5 | ) | Chemicals | 46 | 43 | (6.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
138 | 166 | 150 | 8.7 | Engineering & Construction | 283 | 316 | 11.7 | ||||||||||||||
1 | (1 | ) | Other activities | ||||||||||||||||||
18 | 16 | 17 | (5.6 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | 35 | 33 | (5.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
(6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (11 | ) | (12 | ) | |||||||||||
1,785 | 2,197 | 2,380 | 33.3 | Total depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,763 | 4,577 | 21.6 | ||||||||||||||
248 | 11 | 1,153 | .. | Impairments | 265 | 1,164 | .. | ||||||||||||||
2,033 | 2,208 | 3,533 | 73.8 | 4,028 | 5,741 | 42.5 | |||||||||||||||
Net income from investments
(euro
million) First Half 2012 |
Exploration |
Gas |
Refining |
Engineering |
Other activities |
Group |
||||||
Share of gains (losses) from equity-accounted investments | 112 | 180 | 26 | 22 | 2 | 342 | ||||||
Dividends | 129 | 7 | 19 | 1 | 156 | |||||||
Net gains on disposal of assets | 7 | 1 | 8 | |||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | 52 | 835 | 888 | ||||||||
242 | 194 | 97 | 23 | 838 | 1,394 | |||||||
Income taxes
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
Change |
||||||
Profit before income taxes | |||||||||||||||
(211 | ) | 2,271 | (1,721 | ) | Italy | 1,028 | 550 | (478 | ) | ||||||
3,930 | 5,059 | 4,482 | Outside Italy | 8,464 | 9,541 | 1,077 | |||||||||
3,719 | 7,330 | 2,761 | 9,492 | 10,091 | 599 | ||||||||||
Income taxes | |||||||||||||||
82 | 534 | (236 | ) | Italy | 427 | 298 | (129 | ) | |||||||
2,240 | 3,003 | 2,752 | Outside Italy | 4,589 | 5,755 | 1,166 | |||||||||
2,322 | 3,537 | 2,516 | 5,016 | 6,053 | 1,037 | ||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | |||||||||||||||
.. | 23.5 | .. | Italy | 41.5 | 54.2 | 12.7 | |||||||||
57.0 | 59.4 | 61.4 | Outside Italy | 54.2 | 60.3 | 6.1 | |||||||||
62.4 | 48.3 | 91.1 | 52.8 | 60.0 | 7.2 | ||||||||||
- 31 -
Adjusted net profit
by division
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
1,682 | 1,992 | 1,716 | 2.0 | Exploration & Production | 3,522 | 3,708 | 5.3 | ||||||||||||||
(150 | ) | 677 | (90 | ) | 40.0 | Gas & Power | 188 | 587 | .. | ||||||||||||
(85 | ) | (143 | ) | (110 | ) | (29.4 | ) | Refining & Marketing | (164 | ) | (253 | ) | (54.3 | ) | |||||||
(25 | ) | (119 | ) | (23 | ) | 8.0 | Chemicals | (30 | ) | (143 | ) | .. | |||||||||
277 | 270 | 282 | 1.8 | Engineering & Construction | 536 | 552 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||
(56 | ) | (46 | ) | (77 | ) | (37.5 | ) | Other activities | (101 | ) | (123 | ) | (21.8 | ) | |||||||
(204 | ) | (195 | ) | (460 | ) | .. | Corporate and financial companies | (284 | ) | (654 | ) | .. | |||||||||
138 | 219 | 232 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | 638 | 451 | ||||||||||||||||
1,577 | 2,655 | 1,470 | (6.8 | ) | 4,305 | 4,125 | (4.2 | ) | |||||||||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
1,377 | 2,406 | 1,381 | 0.3 | - Enis shareholders | 3,640 | 3,787 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||
200 | 249 | 89 | (55.5 | ) | - Non-controlling interest | 665 | 338 | (49.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
- 32 -
Leverage and net borrowings
Leverage is a measure used by management to assess the Companys level of indebtedness. It is calculated as a ratio of net borrowings which is calculated by excluding cash and cash equivalents and certain very liquid assets from finance debt to shareholders equity, including non-controlling interest. Management periodically reviews leverage in order to assess the soundness and efficiency of the Group balance sheet in terms of optimal mix between net borrowings and net equity, and to carry out benchmark analysis with industry standards.
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2011 |
March 31, 2012 |
June 30, 2012 |
Change vs. |
Change vs. |
|||||
Total debt | 29,597 | 29,479 | 31,954 | 2,357 | 2,475 | ||||||||||
Short-term debt | 6,495 | 6,087 | 6,971 | 476 | 884 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt | 23,102 | 23,392 | 24,983 | 1,881 | 1,591 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (1,500 | ) | (1,990 | ) | (4,640 | ) | (3,140 | ) | (2,650 | ) | |||||
Securities held for non-operating purposes | (37 | ) | (31 | ) | (31 | ) | 6 | ||||||||
Financing receivables for non-operating purposes | (28 | ) | (32 | ) | (374 | ) | (346 | ) | (342 | ) | |||||
Net borrowings | 28,032 | 27,426 | 26,909 | (1,123 | ) | (517 | ) | ||||||||
Shareholders equity including non-controlling interest | 60,393 | 63,328 | 63,574 | 3,181 | 246 | ||||||||||
Leverage | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.42 | (0.04 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
Bonds maturing in the 18-month period starting on June 30, 2012
(euro million) | |
Issuing entity | Amount at June 30, 2012 (a) |
Eni Finance International SA | 109 |
Eni UK Holding Plc | 1 |
Eni SpA | 1,511 |
1,621 | |
(a) | Amounts include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
Bonds issued in the First Half of 2012 (granted by Eni SpA)
Issuing entity | Nominal amount (million) | Currency | Amount at June 30, 2012 (a) (million) |
Maturity | Rate | % | ||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 70 | EUR | 70 | 2032 | fixed | 4.00 | ||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | EUR | 1,011 | 2020 | fixed | 4.25 | ||||||
Eni SpA | 750 | EUR | 745 | 2019 | fixed | 3.75 | ||||||
1,826 | ||||||||||||
(a) | Amounts include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
- 33 -
Discontinued operations
Main financial data of discontinued operations are provided below.
Snam - Results of operations and liquidity from third-party transactions
(euro million) | |||||
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
483 | 668 | 643 | Revenues | 848 | 1,311 | ||||||||||
(277 | ) | (371 | ) | (362 | ) | Operating expenses | (587 | ) | (733 | ) | |||||
206 | 297 | 281 | Operating profit | 261 | 578 | ||||||||||
6 | 5 | 4 | Finance income (expense) | 12 | 9 | ||||||||||
227 | 314 | 296 | Profit before income taxes | 300 | 610 | ||||||||||
(124 | ) | (183 | ) | (168 | ) | Income taxes | (317 | ) | (351 | ) | |||||
103 | 131 | 128 | Net profit | (17 | ) | 259 | |||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
57 | 73 | 71 | - Enis shareholders | (10 | ) | 144 | |||||||||
46 | 58 | 57 | - Non-controlling interest | (7 | ) | 115 | |||||||||
0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | Net profit per share | 0.04 | |||||||||||
7 | 1,512 | Net borrowings | (59 | ) | 1,512 | ||||||||||
138 | 74 | 8 | Cash provided by operating activities | 206 | 82 | ||||||||||
(356 | ) | (353 | ) | (308 | ) | Cash provided by investing activities | (749 | ) | (661 | ) | |||||
(208 | ) | 1,290 | Cash provided by financing activities | (204 | ) | 1,290 | |||||||||
397 | 239 | 254 | Capital expenditure | 657 | 493 | ||||||||||
Snam - Results of operations and liquidity from third-party and intercompany transactions
(euro million) | |||||
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
881 | 969 | 894 | Revenues | 1,794 | 1,863 | ||||||||||
(380 | ) | (116 | ) | (389 | ) | Operating expenses | (741 | ) | (789 | ) | |||||
501 | 569 | 505 | Operating profit | 1,053 | 1,074 | ||||||||||
(157 | ) | (115 | ) | (119 | ) | Finance income (expense) | (130 | ) | (234 | ) | |||||
359 | 466 | 397 | Profit before income taxes | 950 | 863 | ||||||||||
(124 | ) | (183 | ) | (168 | ) | Income taxes | (317 | ) | (351 | ) | |||||
235 | 283 | 229 | Net profit | 633 | 512 | ||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
130 | 157 | 127 | - Enis shareholders | 351 | 284 | ||||||||||
105 | 126 | 102 | - Non-controlling interest | 282 | 228 | ||||||||||
0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | Net profit per share | 0.10 | 0.08 | ||||||||||
482 | 10,942 | 792 | Net borrowings | 10,671 | 11,734 | ||||||||||
355 | 643 | (6 | ) | Cash provided by operating activities | 902 | 637 | |||||||||
(382 | ) | (361 | ) | (315 | ) | Cash provided by investing activities | (824 | ) | (676 | ) | |||||
(14 | ) | (283 | ) | 335 | Cash provided by financing activities | (104 | ) | 52 | |||||||
397 | 239 | 254 | Capital expenditure | 657 | 493 | ||||||||||
- 34 -
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
(euro million)
Dec. 31, 2011 |
Mar. 31, 2012 |
June 30, 2012 |
||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Current assets | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,500 | 1,990 | 4,640 | ||||||
Other financial assets available for sale | 262 | 246 | 241 | ||||||
Trade and other receivables | 24,595 | 27,978 | 24,605 | ||||||
Inventories | 7,575 | 7,737 | 7,900 | ||||||
Current tax assets | 549 | 350 | 307 | ||||||
Other current tax assets | 1,388 | 1,164 | 1,057 | ||||||
Other current assets | 2,326 | 1,932 | 1,944 | ||||||
38,195 | 41,397 | 40,694 | |||||||
Non-current assets | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 73,578 | 73,048 | 64,188 | ||||||
Inventory - compulsory stock | 2,433 | 2,567 | 2,431 | ||||||
Intangible assets | 10,950 | 10,994 | 6,021 | ||||||
Equity-accounted investments | 5,843 | 6,835 | 6,549 | ||||||
Other investments | 399 | 392 | 309 | ||||||
Other financial assets | 1,578 | 1,484 | 1,315 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 5,514 | 4,617 | 5,067 | ||||||
Other non-current receivables | 4,225 | 3,617 | 3,942 | ||||||
104,520 | 103,554 | 89,822 | |||||||
Discontinued operations and assets held for sale | 230 | 271 | 19,999 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 142,945 | 145,222 | 150,515 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||||
Short-term debt | 4,459 | 4,022 | 3,947 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 2,036 | 2,065 | 3,024 | ||||||
Trade and other payables | 22,912 | 21,779 | 19,873 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 2,092 | 2,757 | 1,839 | ||||||
Other taxes payable | 1,896 | 3,017 | 2,805 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 2,237 | 1,896 | 2,027 | ||||||
35,632 | 35,536 | 33,515 | |||||||
Non-current liabilities | |||||||||
Long-term debt | 23,102 | 23,392 | 24,983 | ||||||
Provisions for contingencies | 12,735 | 12,717 | 13,300 | ||||||
Provisions for employee benefits | 1,039 | 1,029 | 970 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 7,120 | 6,250 | 6,954 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 2,900 | 2,947 | 2,374 | ||||||
46,896 | 46,335 | 48,581 | |||||||
Liabilities directly associated with discontinued operations and assets held for sale | 24 | 23 | 4,845 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 82,552 | 81,894 | 86,941 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 4,921 | 5,213 | 5,029 | ||||||
Eni shareholders equity | |||||||||
Share capital | 4,005 | 4,005 | 4,005 | ||||||
Other reserves | 53,195 | 57,226 | 57,415 | ||||||
Fair value reserve from cash flow hedging derivatives net of tax effect | 49 | 20 | 33 | ||||||
Treasury shares | (6,753 | ) | (6,753 | ) | (6,752 | ) | |||
Interim dividend | (1,884 | ) | |||||||
Net profit of the period | 6,860 | 3,617 | 3,844 | ||||||
Total Eni shareholders equity | 55,472 | 58,115 | 58,545 | ||||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 60,393 | 63,328 | 63,574 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 142,945 | 145,222 | 150,515 | ||||||
- 35 -
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
24,118 | 33,140 | 30,063 | Net sales from operations | 52,526 | 63,203 | ||||||||||
352 | 236 | 515 | Other income and revenues | 591 | 751 | ||||||||||
24,470 | 33,376 | 30,578 | Total revenues | 53,117 | 63,954 | ||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
17,792 | 23,409 | 22,840 | Purchases, services and other | 37,804 | 46,249 | ||||||||||
69 | - of which non recurrent (income) expense | 69 | |||||||||||||
1,057 | 1,130 | 1,145 | Payroll and related costs | 2,086 | 2,275 | ||||||||||
16 | (92 | ) | (280 | ) | OTHER OPERATING (CHARGE) INCOME | (12 | ) | (372 | ) | ||||||
2,033 | 2,208 | 3,533 | DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS | 4,028 | 5,741 | ||||||||||
3,604 | 6,537 | 2,780 | OPERATING PROFIT | 9,187 | 9,317 | ||||||||||
FINANCE INCOME (EXPENSE) | |||||||||||||||
(260 | ) | 2,337 | 3,873 | Finance income | 2,857 | 6,210 | |||||||||
(68 | ) | (2,593 | ) | (4,037 | ) | Finance expense | (3,471 | ) | (6,630 | ) | |||||
28 | (39 | ) | (161 | ) | Derivative financial instruments | 225 | (200 | ) | |||||||
(300 | ) | (295 | ) | (325 | ) | (389 | ) | (620 | ) | ||||||
INCOME (EXPENSE) FROM INVESTMENTS | |||||||||||||||
91 | 177 | 165 | Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments | 255 | 342 | ||||||||||
324 | 911 | 141 | Other gain (loss) from investments | 439 | 1,052 | ||||||||||
415 | 1,088 | 306 | 694 | 1,394 | |||||||||||
3,719 | 7,330 | 2,761 | PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 9,492 | 10,091 | ||||||||||
(2,322 | ) | (3,537 | ) | (2,516 | ) | Income taxes | (5,016 | ) | (6,053 | ) | |||||
1,397 | 3,793 | 245 | Net profit - continuing operations | 4,476 | 4,038 | ||||||||||
103 | 131 | 128 | Net profit - discontinued operations | (17 | ) | 259 | |||||||||
1,500 | 3,924 | 373 | Net profit | 4,459 | 4,297 | ||||||||||
Enis shareholders | |||||||||||||||
1,197 | 3,544 | 156 | - continuing operations | 3,811 | 3,700 | ||||||||||
57 | 73 | 71 | - discontinued operations | (10 | ) | 144 | |||||||||
1,254 | 3,617 | 227 | 3,801 | 3,844 | |||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | |||||||||||||||
200 | 249 | 89 | - continuing operations | 665 | 338 | ||||||||||
46 | 58 | 57 | - discontinued operations | (7 | ) | 115 | |||||||||
246 | 307 | 146 | 658 | 453 | |||||||||||
Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders per share (euro per share) | |||||||||||||||
0.35 | 1.00 | 0.06 | - basic | 1.05 | 1.06 | ||||||||||
0.35 | 1.00 | 0.06 | - diluted | 1.05 | 1.06 | ||||||||||
Net profit attributable to Enis shareholders from continuing operations per share (euro per share) | |||||||||||||||
0.33 | 0.98 | 0.04 | - basic | 1.05 | 1.02 | ||||||||||
0.33 | 0.98 | 0.04 | - diluted | 1.05 | 1.02 | ||||||||||
- 36 -
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(euro million)
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
||
Net profit | 4,459 | 4,297 | ||||
Other items of comprehensive income: | ||||||
- foreign currency translation differences | (2,374 | ) | 1,147 | |||
- change in the fair value of cash flow hedging derivatives | 120 | (25 | ) | |||
- change in the fair value of available-for-sale securities | (6 | ) | 8 | |||
- share of "Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted entities | 5 | 8 | ||||
- taxation | (48 | ) | 8 | |||
(2,303 | ) | 1,146 | ||||
Total comprehensive income | 2,156 | 5,443 | ||||
Attributable to: | ||||||
- Enis shareholders | 1,549 | 4,962 | ||||
- Non-controlling interest | 607 | 481 | ||||
2,156 | 5,443 | |||||
CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(euro million)
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2011 | 60,393 | ||||
Total comprehensive income | 5,443 | ||||
Dividends distributed to Enis shareholders | (1,884 | ) | |||
Dividends distributed by consolidated subsidiaries | (391 | ) | |||
Sale of treasury shares of Saipem | 22 | ||||
Other changes | (9 | ) | |||
Total changes | 3,181 | ||||
Shareholders equity at June 30, 2012, attributable to: | 63,574 | ||||
- Enis shareholders | 58,545 | ||||
- Non-controlling interest | 5,029 | ||||
- 37 -
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
1,397 | 3,793 | 245 | Net profit of the period - continuing operations | 4,476 | 4,038 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||||||
1,785 | 2,197 | 2,380 | Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,763 | 4,577 | ||||||||||
248 | 11 | 1,153 | Impairments of tangible and intangible assets, net | 265 | 1,164 | ||||||||||
(67 | ) | (177 | ) | (165 | ) | Share of loss of equity-accounted investments | (255 | ) | (342 | ) | |||||
(15 | ) | (23 | ) | (347 | ) | Gain on disposal of assets, net | (34 | ) | (370 | ) | |||||
(323 | ) | (24 | ) | (132 | ) | Dividend income | (437 | ) | (156 | ) | |||||
(24 | ) | (37 | ) | (11 | ) | Interest income | (49 | ) | (48 | ) | |||||
191 | 221 | 199 | Interest expense | 360 | 420 | ||||||||||
2,322 | 3,537 | 2,516 | Income taxes | 5,016 | 6,053 | ||||||||||
(128 | ) | (885 | ) | (13 | ) | Other changes | (42 | ) | (898 | ) | |||||
Changes in working capital: | |||||||||||||||
(571 | ) | (346 | ) | (275 | ) | - inventories | (840 | ) | (621 | ) | |||||
2,454 | (2,882 | ) | 3,487 | - trade receivables | 1,980 | 605 | |||||||||
(220 | ) | (252 | ) | (846 | ) | - trade payables | (1,503 | ) | (1,098 | ) | |||||
30 | 84 | 247 | - provisions for contingencies | (20 | ) | 331 | |||||||||
(145 | ) | 1,751 | (1,261 | ) | - other assets and liabilities | 318 | 490 | ||||||||
1,548 | (1,646 | ) | 1,353 | Cash flow from changes in working capital | (65 | ) | (293 | ) | |||||||
(5 | ) | (3 | ) | 19 | Net change in the provisions for employee benefits | (12 | ) | 16 | |||||||
298 | 179 | 295 | Dividends received | 416 | 474 | ||||||||||
18 | 12 | 13 | Interest received | 4 | 25 | ||||||||||
(336 | ) | (290 | ) | (252 | ) | Interest paid | (555 | ) | (542 | ) | |||||
(2,637 | ) | (2,745 | ) | (3,033 | ) | Income taxes paid, net of tax receivables received | (4,461 | ) | (5,778 | ) | |||||
4,272 | 4,121 | 4,219 | Net cash provided from operating activities - continuing operations | 8,390 | 8,340 | ||||||||||
139 | 74 | 8 | Net cash provided from operating activities - discontinued operations | 206 | 82 | ||||||||||
4,411 | 4,195 | 4,227 | Net cash provided from operating activities | 8,596 | 8,422 | ||||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||||||
(3,338 | ) | (2,412 | ) | (2,674 | ) | - tangible assets | (5,871 | ) | (5,086 | ) | |||||
(402 | ) | (459 | ) | (595 | ) | - intangible assets | (744 | ) | (1,054 | ) | |||||
(22 | ) | (178 | ) | - consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (22 | ) | (178 | ) | |||||||
(65 | ) | (67 | ) | (61 | ) | - investments | (106 | ) | (128 | ) | |||||
(32 | ) | 7 | (7 | ) | - securities | (40 | ) | ||||||||
(107 | ) | (224 | ) | (384 | ) | - financing receivables | (620 | ) | (608 | ) | |||||
285 | (334 | ) | 29 | - change in payables and receivables in relation to investments and capitalized depreciation | 60 | (305 | ) | ||||||||
(3,681 | ) | (3,667 | ) | (3,692 | ) | Cash flow from investments | (7,343 | ) | (7,359 | ) | |||||
Disposals: | |||||||||||||||
78 | 23 | 704 | - tangible assets | 85 | 727 | ||||||||||
(10 | ) | 29 | 1 | - intangible assets | 8 | 30 | |||||||||
1 | (2 | ) | - consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | 1 | (2 | ) | |||||||||
8 | 19 | - investments | 9 | 19 | |||||||||||
52 | 16 | 16 | - securities | 52 | 32 | ||||||||||
38 | 253 | 79 | - financing receivables | 518 | 332 | ||||||||||
106 | 18 | (379 | ) | - change in payables and receivables in relation to disposals | 110 | (361 | ) | ||||||||
273 | 339 | 438 | Cash flow from disposals | 783 | 777 | ||||||||||
(3,408 | ) | (3,328 | ) | (3,254 | ) | Net cash used in investing activities (*) | (6,560 | ) | (6,582 | ) | |||||
- 38 -
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT (continued)
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
2,279 | 643 | 4,169 | Proceeds from long-term debt | 3,050 | 4,812 | ||||||||||
(749 | ) | (542 | ) | (139 | ) | Repayments of long-term debt | (1,057 | ) | (681 | ) | |||||
(780 | ) | (463 | ) | (91 | ) | Increase (decrease) in short-term debt | (1,880 | ) | (554 | ) | |||||
750 | (362 | ) | 3,939 | 113 | 3,577 | ||||||||||
21 | Net capital contributions by non-controlling interest | 27 | |||||||||||||
6 | 22 | Net sale of treasury shares different from Eni SpA | 13 | 22 | |||||||||||
(5 | ) | 1 | Acquisition (sale) of additional interests in consolidated subsidiaries | (8 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||
(1,811 | ) | (1,884 | ) | Dividends paid to Enis shareholders | (1,811 | ) | (1,884 | ) | |||||||
(397 | ) | (23 | ) | (391 | ) | Dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries to non-controlling interests | (397 | ) | (414 | ) | |||||
(1,431 | ) | (368 | ) | 1,665 | Net cash used in financing activities | (2,063 | ) | 1,297 | |||||||
(1 | ) | (6 | ) | Effect of change in consolidation (inclusion/exclusion of significant/insignificant subsidiaries) | (7 | ) | (6 | ) | |||||||
(19 | ) | (9 | ) | 18 | Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other changes | (41 | ) | 9 | |||||||
(448 | ) | 490 | 2,650 | Net cash flow for the period | (75 | ) | 3,140 | ||||||||
1,922 | 1,500 | 1,990 | Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period | 1,549 | 1,500 | ||||||||||
1,474 | 1,990 | 4,640 | Cash and cash equivalents - end of the period | 1,474 | 4,640 | ||||||||||
(*) | Net cash used in investing activities included investments in certain financial assets to absorb temporary surpluses of cash or as a part of our ordinary management of financing activities. Due to their nature and the circumstance that they are very liquid, these financial assets are netted against finance debt in determining net borrowings. Cash flows of such investments were as follows: | |
(euro million) |
||||||||||||
Second Quarter 2011 | First Quarter 2012 | Second Quarter 2012 | First Half 2011 | First Half 2012 | ||||||||
Financing investments: | |||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | 7 | (7 | ) | - securities | (24 | ) | ||||||||||
34 | (12 | ) | (338 | ) | - financing receivables | (43 | ) | (350 | ) | ||||||||
13 | (5 | ) | (345 | ) | (67 | ) | (350 | ) | |||||||||
Disposal of financing investments: | |||||||||||||||||
7 | - securities | 7 | |||||||||||||||
34 | 3 | 4 | - financing receivables | 47 | 7 | ||||||||||||
34 | 3 | 11 | 47 | 14 | |||||||||||||
47 | (2 | ) | (334 | ) | Net cash flows from financing activities | (20 | ) | (336 | ) | ||||||||
- 39 -
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
Effect of investment of companies included in consolidation and businesses | |||||||||||||||
108 | Current assets | 108 | |||||||||||||
22 | 156 | 15 | Non-current assets | 22 | 171 | ||||||||||
46 | Net borrowings | 46 | |||||||||||||
(84 | ) | (15 | ) | Current and non-current liabilities | (99 | ) | |||||||||
22 | 226 | Net effect of investments | 22 | 226 | |||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | |||||||||||||||
Fair value of investments held before the acquisition of control | |||||||||||||||
Sale of unconsolidated entities controlled by Eni | |||||||||||||||
22 | 226 | Purchase price | 22 | 226 | |||||||||||
less: | |||||||||||||||
(48 | ) | Cash and cash equivalents | (48 | ) | |||||||||||
22 | 178 | Cash flow on investments | 22 | 178 | |||||||||||
Effect of disposal of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | |||||||||||||||
1 | Current assets | 1 | |||||||||||||
1 | 1 | Non-current assets | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
5 | Net borrowings | 5 | |||||||||||||
(8 | ) | Current and non-current liabilities | (8 | ) | |||||||||||
1 | (1 | ) | Net effect of disposals | 1 | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Fair value of non-controlling interest retained after disposals | |||||||||||||||
2 | Gains on disposal | 2 | |||||||||||||
(1 | ) | Non-controlling interest | (1 | ) | |||||||||||
1 | Selling price | 1 | |||||||||||||
less: | |||||||||||||||
(2 | ) | Cash and cash equivalents | (2 | ) | |||||||||||
1 | (2 | ) | Cash flow on disposals | 1 | (2 | ) | |||||||||
- 40 -
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
2,767 | 2,018 | 2,437 | (11.9 | ) | Exploration & Production | 4,719 | 4,455 | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
754 | 27 | - acquisition of proved and unproved properties | 754 | 27 | |||||||||||||||||
253 | 358 | 468 | - exploration | 489 | 826 | ||||||||||||||||
1,732 | 1,647 | 1,921 | - development | 3,432 | 3,568 | ||||||||||||||||
28 | 13 | 21 | - other expenditure | 44 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||
49 | 32 | 53 | 8.2 | Gas & Power | 68 | 85 | 25.0 | ||||||||||||||
45 | 31 | 47 | - Marketing | 63 | 78 | ||||||||||||||||
4 | 1 | 6 | - International transport | 5 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
184 | 124 | 166 | (9.8 | ) | Refining & Marketing | 316 | 290 | (8.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
142 | 102 | 126 | - Refinery, supply and logistics | 249 | 228 | ||||||||||||||||
41 | 14 | 33 | - Marketing | 61 | 47 | ||||||||||||||||
1 | 8 | 7 | - other | 6 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
76 | 29 | 37 | (51.3 | ) | Chemicals | 115 | 66 | (42.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
206 | 315 | 231 | 12.1 | Engineering & Construction | 551 | 546 | (0.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
1 | 5 | 3 | .. | Other activities | 3 | 8 | .. | ||||||||||||||
22 | 23 | 31 | 40.9 | Corporate and financial companies | 62 | 54 | (12.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
38 | 86 | 57 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | 124 | 143 | ||||||||||||||||
3,343 | 2,632 | 3,015 | (9.8 | ) | 5,958 | 5,647 | (5.2 | ) | |||||||||||||
In the first half of 2012, capital expenditure amounted to euro 5,647 million (euro 5,958 million in the first half 2011) relating mainly to: |
- | development activities deployed mainly in Norway, the United States, Congo, Kazakhstan, Italy, Angola and Egypt, and exploratory activities of which 97% was spent outside Italy, primarily in Mozambique, Ghana, Nigeria, Egypt, Indonesia and the United States; | |
- | upgrading of the fleet used in the Engineering & Construction Division (euro 546 million); | |
- | refining, supply and logistics with projects designed to improve the conversion rate and flexibility of refineries(euro 228 million), as well as realization and upgrading of the refined product retail network in Italy and the rest of Europe (euro 47 million); | |
- | initiatives to improve flexibility of the combined cycle power plants (euro 47 million). |
Capital expenditure of Snam sector (euro 493 million) mainly related the development and upgrading of Enis natural gas transport network in Italy, distribution network and increase of storage capacity.
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION CAPITAL EXPENDITURE BY
GEOGRAPHIC AREA
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
198 | 160 | 197 | (0.5 | ) | Italy | 362 | 357 | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
369 | 466 | 501 | 35.8 | Rest of Europe | 699 | 967 | 38.3 | ||||||||||||||
412 | 272 | 340 | (17.5 | ) | North Africa | 838 | 612 | (27.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
1,114 | 573 | 774 | (30.5 | ) | Sub-Saharan Africa | 1,602 | 1,347 | (15.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
255 | 164 | 177 | (30.6 | ) | Kazakhstan | 472 | 341 | (27.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
119 | 104 | 207 | 73.9 | Rest of Asia | 231 | 311 | 34.6 | ||||||||||||||
276 | 273 | 235 | (14.9 | ) | America | 429 | 508 | 18.4 | |||||||||||||
24 | 6 | 6 | (75.0 | ) | Australia and Oceania | 86 | 12 | (86.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
2,767 | 2,018 | 2,437 | (11.9 | ) | 4,719 | 4,455 | (5.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Exploration & Production
PRODUCTION OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
1,489 | 1,674 | 1,647 | Production of oil and natural gas (a) (b) | (kboe/d) | 1,586 | 1,661 | ||||||
172 | 187 | 186 | Italy | 179 | 186 | |||||||
221 | 205 | 172 | Rest of Europe | 223 | 189 | |||||||
384 | 566 | 569 | North Africa | 444 | 568 | |||||||
356 | 333 | 332 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 365 | 333 | |||||||
106 | 111 | 106 | Kazakhstan | 112 | 108 | |||||||
104 | 110 | 127 | Rest of Asia | 111 | 119 | |||||||
122 | 119 | 119 | America | 127 | 119 | |||||||
24 | 43 | 36 | Australia and Oceania | 25 | 39 | |||||||
129.1 | 148.4 | 143.9 | Production sold (a) | (mmboe) | 274.8 | 292.3 | ||||||
PRODUCTION OF LIQUIDS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
793 | 867 | 856 | Production of liquids (a) | (kbbl/d) | 846 | 861 | ||||||
52 | 67 | 63 | Italy | 59 | 65 | |||||||
122 | 112 | 92 | Rest of Europe | 123 | 101 | |||||||
189 | 258 | 260 | North Africa | 214 | 258 | |||||||
265 | 243 | 244 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 275 | 244 | |||||||
65 | 65 | 64 | Kazakhstan | 68 | 65 | |||||||
29 | 34 | 43 | Rest of Asia | 34 | 39 | |||||||
63 | 65 | 69 | America | 65 | 67 | |||||||
8 | 23 | 21 | Australia and Oceania | 8 | 22 | |||||||
PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
3,867 | 4,480 | 4,394 | Production of natural gas (a) (b) | (mmcf/d) | 4,110 | 4,437 | ||||||
665 | 667 | 683 | Italy | 663 | 675 | |||||||
549 | 520 | 447 | Rest of Europe | 556 | 484 | |||||||
1,080 | 1,711 | 1,721 | North Africa | 1,276 | 1,716 | |||||||
509 | 500 | 488 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 502 | 494 | |||||||
227 | 254 | 231 | Kazakhstan | 242 | 242 | |||||||
411 | 423 | 466 | Rest of Asia | 431 | 445 | |||||||
335 | 297 | 277 | America | 344 | 287 | |||||||
91 | 108 | 81 | Australia and Oceania | 96 | 94 | |||||||
(a) | Includes Enis share of production of equity-accounted entities. | |
(b) | Includes volumes of gas consumed in operation (337 and 305 mmcf/d in the second quarter 2012 and 2011, respectively, 342 and 313 mmcf/d in the first half 2012 and 2011, respectively and 347 mmcf/d in the first quarter 2012). |
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Chemicals
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
Sales of petrochemical products | (euro million) | |||||||||||
823 | 733 | 777 | Intermediates | 1,670 | 1,510 | |||||||
876 | 860 | 769 | Polymers | 1,779 | 1,629 | |||||||
48 | 50 | 52 | Other revenues | 95 | 102 | |||||||
1,747 | 1,643 | 1,598 | 3,544 | 3,241 | ||||||||
Production | (ktonnes) | |||||||||||
1,036 | 981 | 1,099 | Intermediates | 2,207 | 2,080 | |||||||
587 | 509 | 525 | Polymers | 1,140 | 1,034 | |||||||
1,623 | 1,490 | 1,624 | 3,347 | 3,114 | ||||||||
Engineering & Construction
(euro million)
Second Quarter 2011 |
First Quarter 2012 |
Second Quarter 2012 |
First Half 2011 |
First Half 2012 |
|||||
Orders acquired | ||||||||||
1,535 | 2,606 | 1,623 | Engineering & Construction offshore | 3,262 | 4,229 | |||||
1,144 | 275 | 1,141 | Engineering & Construction onshore | 2,077 | 1,416 | |||||
274 | 148 | 257 | Offshore drilling | 349 | 405 | |||||
145 | 87 | 166 | Onshore drilling | 318 | 253 | |||||
3,098 | 3,116 | 3,187 | 6,006 | 6,303 | ||||||
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2011 | June 30, 2012 | ||
Order backlog | 20,417 | 20,323 | ||
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