PROSPECTUS | Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) |
Registration No. 333-212206 |
REED’S, INC.
1,111,321 Shares of Common Stock
This prospectus covers the resale by the selling shareholders identified in the “Selling Shareholders” section of this prospectus of up to an aggregate of 1,111,321 shares of our common stock, including 418,909 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling shareholders. We will receive up to $1,743,285 from the exercise of warrants.
Shares of our common stock are traded on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “REED”. On June 16, 2016, the closing sales price for our common stock was $2.46 per share.
Investing in our securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 of this prospectus as well as the risk factors and other information in any documents we incorporate by reference into this prospectus to read about important factors you should consider before investing.
Neither we nor any selling shareholder has authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is July 11, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). You should read both this prospectus together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information”.
Unless the context otherwise requires, “Reed’s,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Reed’s, Inc., and “selling shareholders” and “selling shareholder” refer to one or more selling shareholders identified in the “Selling Shareholders” section of this prospectus. References to “securities” include any security that we or the selling shareholders might offer under this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.
We have filed or incorporated by reference exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. You should read the exhibits carefully for provisions that may be important to you.
We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the registered securities to which it relates, nor does this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate on any date subsequent to the date set forth on its front cover or that any information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by reference, even though this prospectus is delivered or securities are sold on a later date.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of its Public Reference Room. We will also provide you with a copy of any or all of the reports or documents that have been incorporated by reference into this prospectus or the registration statement of which it is a part upon written or oral request, and at no cost to you. If you would like to request any reports or documents from the company, please contact:
Shareholder Services
Reed’s, Inc.
13000 South Spring Street
Los Angeles, California 90061
(310) 217-9400, extension 28 or dmiles@reedsinc.com
Our Internet address is www.reedsinc.com and the URL where incorporated reports and other reports may be accessed is http://reedsinc.com/investors/sec-filings/. We have not incorporated by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it to be a part of this document.
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INCORPORATION OF INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus the information we file with the SEC. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus.
We are incorporating by reference the following documents that we have filed with the SEC (other than any filing or portion thereof that is furnished, rather than filed, under applicable SEC rules):
● | Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2016; | |
● | Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016, filed with the SEC on May 11, 2016; | |
● | Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 17, 2016 and our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 2, 2016, as amended June 3, 2016; | |
● | All other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act”), since the end of our 2015 fiscal year; and | |
● | The description of our common stock contained in the prospectus, constituting part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-156908), as filed January 23, 2009. |
All documents that we subsequently file pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) prior to the termination of this offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
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INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Federal securities laws, which involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “outlook”, “believes”, “plans”, “intends”, “expects”, “goals”, “potential”, “continues”, “may”, “should”, “seeks”, “will”, “would”, “approximately”, “predicts”, “estimates”, “anticipates” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss our plans, strategies, prospects and expectations concerning our business, operating results, financial condition and other similar matters. We believe that it is important to communicate our future expectations to our investors. There will be events in the future, however, that we are not able to predict accurately or control. The factors listed under “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and in any documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus as well as any cautionary language in this prospectus, provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations we describe in our forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, risks and uncertainties related to:
● | Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to support capital expansion plans and general operating activities; | |
● | Decreased demand for our products resulting from changes in consumer preferences; | |
● | Competitive products and pricing pressures and our ability to gain or maintain its share of sales in the marketplace; | |
● | The introduction of new products; | |
● | We are subject to a broad range of evolving federal, state and local laws and regulations including those regarding the labeling and safety of food products, establishing ingredient designations and standards of identity for certain foods, environmental protections, as well as worker health and safety. Changes in these laws and regulations could have a material effect on the way in which we produce and market our products and could result in increased costs; | |
● | Changes in the cost and availability of raw materials and the ability to maintain our supply arrangements and relationships and procure timely and/or adequate production of all or any of our products; | |
● | Our ability to penetrate new markets and maintain or expand existing markets; | |
● | Maintaining existing relationships and expanding the distributor network of our products; | |
● | The marketing efforts of distributors of our products, most of whom also distribute products that are competitive with our products; | |
● | Decisions by distributors, grocery chains, specialty chain stores, club stores and other customers to discontinue carrying all or any of our products that they are carrying at any time; | |
● | The availability and cost of capital to finance our working capital needs and growth plans; | |
● | The effectiveness of our advertising, marketing and promotional programs; | |
● | Changes in product category consumption; | |
● | Economic and political changes; | |
● | Consumer acceptance of new products, including taste test comparisons; | |
● | Possible recalls of our products; | |
● | Our ability to make suitable arrangements for the co-packing of any of our products; and | |
● | Our ability to find alternative copacking and production facilities for our Kombucha and Private Label products if our Los Angeles production facility is damaged by a disaster. |
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Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware that the occurrence of the events described in these risk factors and elsewhere in this prospectus under the heading “Risk Factors” and in any documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial position. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this prospectus speaks only as of the date on which we make it. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ will emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. You are advised to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in the reports we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
THE OFFERING
This prospectus relates to the resale by the selling shareholders identified in the “Selling Shareholders” section of this prospectus of up to an aggregate of 1,111,321 shares of our common stock, including 418,909 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants. The selling shareholders acquired the shares and warrants in a private placement on June 2, 2016. See “Private Placement of Securities” below. Subject to terms and conditions, we agreed to file a registration statement on behalf of the selling shareholders to cover the resale of the shares.
PRIVATE PLACEMENT OF SECURITIES
On June 2, 2016, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 26, 2016 with institutional and accredited investors, Reed’s closed a private financing transaction for the issuance and sale by Reed’s of 692,412 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 346,206 shares of common stock, for gross proceeds to Reed’s of $2,354,200.
The warrants have an exercise price of $4.25 per share and a term of 5 years. The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to customary adjustments in the event of stock dividends and splits, and the warrants contain protective provisions in the event of fundamental transactions. In addition, holders of the warrants shall be entitled to participate in distributions, dividends and subsequent rights offerings to the same extent that the holders would have participated therein if the holders had held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete exercise of the warrants. Except upon at least 61 days’ prior notice from a holder of a warrant to the Company, the holder will not have the right to exercise any portion of the warrant if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock (including securities convertible into common stock) outstanding immediately after the exercise.
The Company entered in to a registration rights agreement with the investors pursuant to which it agreed to file a resale registration statement for the shares and the common stock underlying the Warrants within 30 days.
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Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) acted as the placement agent for the offering under a Placement Agent Agreement, dated May 26, 2016, between Maxim and Reed’s. Upon the closing of the offering, Maxim received warrants to purchase up to 72,703 shares of common stock. The placement agent warrants have an exercise price of $3.74 and are exercisable for a term of 5 years. The exercise price of the placement agent warrants is subject to customary adjustments in the event of stock dividends and splits and contain protective provisions in the event of fundamental transactions.
Each of the purchase agreement and the placement agent agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of the parties thereto. The Company also agreed not to issue any shares of its common stock or rights to acquire shares of its common stock for a period of 90 days from the closing of the offering, subject to certain customary exemptions for issuances pursuant to the Company’s equity plans. In addition, the Company agreed not to enter into any variable rate transactions for a period of one year.
Our business is influenced by many factors that are difficult to predict and that involve uncertainties that may materially affect our actual operating results, cash flows and financial condition. Before making an investment decision in our securities, you should carefully consider the specific factors set forth in our periodic reports filed with the SEC that are incorporated by reference herein (including the “Risk Factors” section set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015) together with all of the other information appearing in this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus in light of your particular investment objectives and financial circumstances.
We develop, manufacture, market and sell natural non-alcoholic carbonated soft drinks, Kombucha, candies and ice creams. We currently manufacture, license, market and sell several unique product lines:
● | Reed’s Ginger Brews, | |
● | Virgil’s Root Beer, Cream Sodas, Dr. Better and Real Cola, including ZERO diet sodas, | |
● | Culture Club Kombucha, | |
● | China Colas, | |
● | Reed’s Ginger candy and ice creams, and | |
● | Sonoma Sparkler and other juice based products. |
We also have a private label business.
We sell our products throughout the US and in select international markets. We started in specialty gourmet and natural food stores and have moved more into mainstream over time. We estimate that our products are in approximately 40,000 accounts in the US with approximately 12,000 of those being mainstream supermarkets. We sell our products through a network of natural, gourmet and beer distributors and direct to certain large national retailers.
We produce and co-pack our beverage products in part at our facility in Los Angeles, California, known as the Brewery and at contracted co-packing facilities in Pennsylvania and Indiana. These co-pack facilities typically service the eastern half of the United States and nationally for certain products that we do not produce at The Brewery.
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Key elements of our business strategy include:
● | increasing our relationship with and sales to the approximately 15,000 supermarkets that carry our products in natural and mainstream and capture more of the 35,000 supermarkets nationwide, | |
● | expanding our distribution network by adding regional direct store delivery (DSD’s) and additional direct accounts, | |
● | stimulating consumer demand and awareness for our existing brands and products through promotions and advertising, | |
● | developing additional product flavors under our brands (brand extensions) and other new products, including specialty packaging and alternative uses for our products, | |
● | developing and producing private-label products for select customers, | |
● | lowering our cost of sales for our products by gaining economies of scale in our purchasing, and | |
● | optimizing the size and focus of our sales force to manage our relationships with distributors and retail outlets. |
We create consumer demand for our products by:
● | supporting in-store sampling programs of our products, | |
● | generating free press through public relations, | |
● | advertising in store publications, | |
● | maintaining a company website (www.reedsinc.com), | |
● | active social media campaigns on facebook.com, twitter.com and youtube.com, | |
● | participating in large public events as sponsors, and | |
● | in the recent past deployed a national television commercial on cable television networks. |
Corporate Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 13000 South Spring Street, Los Angeles, California 90061. Our telephone number is (310) 217-9400. Our corporate website is www.reedsinc.com. Information contained on our website or that is accessible through our website should not be considered to be part of this prospectus. Our transfer agent is Transfer Online, Inc., telephone (503) 227-2950.
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale by selling shareholders. We will receive up to $1,743,285 from the exercise of warrants. The proceeds from the exercise of warrants will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
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DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following is a summary of the material terms of our common stock. This summary does not purport to be exhaustive and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, amended and restated bylaws and to the applicable provisions of Delaware law.
We are authorized to issue 19,500,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value. Holders of common stock are each entitled to cast one vote for each share held of record on all matters presented to shareholders. Cumulative voting is not allowed; the holders of a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock may elect all directors. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by our board out of funds legally available and, in the event of liquidation, to share pro rata in any distribution of our assets after payment of liabilities. Our directors are not obligated to declare a dividend. It is not anticipated that dividends will be paid in the foreseeable future. Holders of common stock do not have preemptive rights to subscribe to any additional shares we may issue in the future. There are no conversion, redemption, sinking fund or similar provisions regarding the common stock. All outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of Delaware Law and Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law. Subject to certain exceptions, the statute prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder unless:
● | prior to such date, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; | |
● | upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding those shares owned (1) by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or | |
● | on or after such date, the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
For purposes of Section 203, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder, and an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior to the date of determination whether the person is an “Interested Stockholder” did own, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock.
In addition, our authorized but unissued shares of common stock are available for our board to issue without stockholder approval. We may use these additional shares for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public or private offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans The existence of our authorized but unissued shares of common stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or other transaction. Our authorized but unissued shares may be used to delay, defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by our stockholders. The board of directors is also authorized to adopt, amend or repeal our bylaws, which could delay, defer or prevent a change in control.
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The shares of common stock being offered by the selling shareholders are those previously issued to the selling shareholders, those issuable to the selling shareholders, upon exercise of the warrants, and those issuable to the placement agent upon exercise of placement agent warrants. For additional information regarding the issuances of those shares of common stock and warrants, see “Private Placement of Securities” above. We are registering the shares of common stock in order to permit the selling shareholders to offer the shares for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of the shares of common stock and the warrants, the selling shareholders, other than the placement agent, have not had any material relationship with us within the past three years.
The table below lists the selling shareholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock by each of the selling shareholders. The second column lists the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each selling shareholder, based on its ownership of the shares of common stock and/ or warrants, as of June 20, 2016, assuming exercise of the warrants held by the selling shareholders on that date, without regard to any limitations on exercises.
The third column lists the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus by the selling shareholders.
In accordance with the terms of a registration rights agreement with the selling shareholders, this prospectus covers the resale of 1,111,321 shares of common stock issued to the selling shareholders in the private placement, including 418,919 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the related warrants and placement agent warrants, determined as if the outstanding warrants were exercised in full as of the trading day immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially filed with the SEC, each as of the trading day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination and all subject to adjustment as provided in the registration right agreement, without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the warrants. The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the shares offered by the selling shareholders pursuant to this prospectus.
Under the terms of the warrants, a selling shareholder may not exercise the warrants to the extent such exercise would cause such selling shareholder, together with its affiliates and attribution parties, to beneficially own a number of shares of common stock which would exceed 4.99% of our then outstanding common stock following such exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants which have not been exercised. The number of shares in the second column does not reflect this limitation. The selling shareholders may sell all, some or none of their shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution”.
Any selling shareholders who are affiliates of broker-dealers and any participating broker-dealers are deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any commissions or discounts given to any such selling stockholder or broker-dealer may be regarded as underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act.
The term “selling shareholders” also includes any pledgees, assignees, or other successors in interest to the selling shareholders named in the table below. Unless otherwise indicated, to our knowledge, each person named in the table below has sole voting and investment power (subject to applicable community property laws) with respect to the shares of common stock set forth opposite such person’s name. We will file a supplement to this prospectus (or a post-effective amendment hereto, if necessary) to name successors to any named selling stockholders who are able to use this prospectus to resell the common stock registered hereby.
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Name of Selling Shareholder | Number of Shares Owned Before Offering | Number of Shares Being Offered | Number of Shares Owned After Offering | Percent of Shares Owned After Offering | ||||||||||||
Intracoastal Capital, LLC (1) | 352,941 | 352,941 | (2) | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Anson Investments Master Fund LP (3) | 225,000 | 225,000 | (4) | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
CVI Investments, Inc. (5) | 262,500 | 262,500 | (6) | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Blue Clay Capital Master Fund Ltd. (7) | 284,829 | 132,000 | (8) | 152,829 | 1.0 | % | ||||||||||
John Villagrana | 51,471 | 22,059 | (9) | 29,412 | * | |||||||||||
Barone Combustion Corporation (10) | 102,942 | 44,118 | (11) | 58,824 | * | |||||||||||
Maxim Partners LLC (12) | 72,703 | 72,703 | (13) | 0 | 0 |
(1) Mitchell P. Kopin and Daniel B. Asher, each of whom are managers of Intracoastal Capital LLC (“Intracoastal”), have shared voting control and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal. As a result, each of Mr. Kopin and Mr. Asher may be deemed to have beneficial ownership (as determined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) of the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal. Mr. Asher, who is a manager of Intracoastal, is also a control person of a broker-dealer. As a result of such common control, Intracoastal may be deemed to be an affiliate of a broker-dealer. Intracoastal acquired the ordinary shares being registered hereunder in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the acquisition of the ordinary shares and warrants described herein, Intracoastal did not have any arrangements or understandings with any person to distribute such securities.
(2) Includes 117,647 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(3) M5V Advisors lnc. and Frigate Ventures LP (“M5V'” and “Frigate”), the CoInvestment Advisers of Anson Investments Master Fund LP (“Anson”), hold voting and dispositive power over the Common Shares held by Anson. Bruce Winson is the managing member of Admiralty Advisors LLC, which is the general partner of Frigate. Moez Kassam and Adam Spears are directors of M5V. Mr. Winson, Mr. Kassam and Mr. Spears each disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares of common stock except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.
(4) Includes 75,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(5) Heights Capital Management, Inc., the authorized agent of CVI Investments, Inc. (“CVI”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares of common stock held by CVI and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Kobinger, in his capacity as Investment Manager of Heights Capital Management, Inc., may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by CVI. Mr. Kobinger disclaims any such beneficial ownership of the shares. CVI Investments, Inc. is affiliated with one or more FINRA members, none of whom is currently expected to participate in the sale pursuant to the prospectus contained in this registration statement of the shares purchased by CVI in the offering.
(6) Includes 87,500 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(7) Gary Kohler, member and Chief Investment Officer of Blue Clay Capital Management, LLC, the Investment Manager of Blue Clay Capital Master Fund, Ltd. (“BCCM”), has voting and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by BCCM.
(8) Includes 44,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(9) Includes 7,353 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(10) David T. Barone, Chief Executive Officer and President of Barone Combustion Corporation (“BCC”), has voting and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by BCC.
(11) Includes 14,706 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants.
(12) Maxim Partners LLC is an affiliate of Maxim Group, LLC, a registered broker dealer and the placement agent in the offering. Michael Rabinowitz has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares of common stock held by Maxim Partners LLC and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Maxim Partners LLC did not acquire the warrants in the ordinary course of its business; rather its affiliate, Maxim Group LLC, acquired the warrants through its participation as placement agent in the private placement of securities.
(13) Consists of 72,703 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of placement agent warrants.
*Less than 1%
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Each selling shareholder of the securities and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby on the principal trading market or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A selling shareholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling securities:
● | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; | |
● | block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; | |
● | purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; | |
● | an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; | |
● | privately negotiated transactions; | |
● | settlement of short sales; | |
● | in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the selling shareholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security; | |
● | through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise; | |
● | a combination of any such methods of sale; or | |
● | any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The selling shareholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption form registration under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers engaged by the selling shareholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling shareholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA IM-2440.
In connection with the sale of the securities or interests therein, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling shareholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
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The selling shareholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Each selling shareholder has informed the Company that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities.
The Company is required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by the Company incident to the registration of the securities. The Company has agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Because selling shareholders may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act including Rule 172 thereunder. In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus. The selling shareholders have advised us that there is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of the resale securities by the selling shareholders.
We agreed to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the selling shareholders without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the securities have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.
Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the selling shareholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of securities of the common stock by the selling shareholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling shareholders and have informed them of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
The validity of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus have been passed upon for us by Libertas Law Group, Inc., Santa Monica, California.
The consolidated financial statements of Reeds, Inc. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 have been audited by Weinberg & Company, PA, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report incorporated by reference herein, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon such report and upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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There have been no material changes in our affairs since its fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 that have not been described in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. In addition, indemnification may be limited by state securities laws.
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REED’S, INC.
1,111,321 Shares of Common Stock
PROSPECTUS