UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-18926
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
11-2928178 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1231 South Gerhart Avenue, Commerce, California |
|
90022 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
(323) 890-1800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ |
|
Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ |
|
Smaller reporting company ☒ |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of November 14, 2017 was 13,330,849.
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
2
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|||
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2016 |
|||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(Note 1) |
|
(unaudited) |
|||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,792 |
|
$ |
6,476 |
|
$ |
4,424 |
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
23,732 |
|
|
20,225 |
|
|
22,345 |
Inventories, net |
|
|
38,004 |
|
|
23,977 |
|
|
29,849 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
5,170 |
|
|
4,249 |
|
|
2,607 |
Total current assets |
|
|
69,698 |
|
|
54,927 |
|
|
59,225 |
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
9,287 |
|
|
10,620 |
|
|
12,897 |
Goodwill |
|
|
8,471 |
|
|
8,271 |
|
|
10,728 |
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
90,414 |
|
|
91,886 |
|
|
91,758 |
Other assets |
|
|
515 |
|
|
467 |
|
|
493 |
Total assets |
|
$ |
178,385 |
|
$ |
166,171 |
|
$ |
175,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
26,218 |
|
$ |
19,930 |
|
$ |
23,873 |
Short-term convertible note |
|
|
13,565 |
|
|
13,137 |
|
|
12,777 |
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
2,188 |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
1,063 |
Total current liabilities |
|
|
41,971 |
|
|
34,317 |
|
|
37,713 |
Deferred rent |
|
|
3,591 |
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
3,641 |
Line of credit |
|
|
20,819 |
|
|
12,742 |
|
|
13,590 |
Convertible notes |
|
|
13,549 |
|
|
12,660 |
|
|
12,452 |
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
45,444 |
|
|
47,218 |
|
|
47,445 |
Deferred income taxes, net |
|
|
12,880 |
|
|
11,074 |
|
|
10,378 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
81 |
Total liabilities |
|
|
138,254 |
|
|
121,647 |
|
|
125,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A convertible preferred stock, $0.10 par value: 50,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
5 |
Common stock, $0.10 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized, 13,330,849, 13,239,125 and 13,082,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
1,309 |
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
60,384 |
|
|
59,154 |
|
|
58,616 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
740 |
|
|
(221) |
|
|
704 |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(22,331) |
|
|
(15,738) |
|
|
(10,833) |
Total equity |
|
|
40,131 |
|
|
44,524 |
|
|
49,801 |
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
178,385 |
|
$ |
166,171 |
|
$ |
175,101 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
Net sales |
|
$ |
42,389 |
|
$ |
41,160 |
|
$ |
118,944 |
|
$ |
107,248 |
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
24,334 |
|
|
25,491 |
|
|
66,067 |
|
|
62,731 |
Gross profit |
|
|
18,055 |
|
|
15,669 |
|
|
52,877 |
|
|
44,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
15,334 |
|
|
16,456 |
|
|
47,633 |
|
|
47,049 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
4,526 |
|
|
4,456 |
Retail store impairment |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
279 |
Total operating expenses |
|
|
16,827 |
|
|
18,049 |
|
|
52,159 |
|
|
51,784 |
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
(2,380) |
|
|
718 |
|
|
(7,267) |
Interest expense |
|
|
2,262 |
|
|
2,090 |
|
|
6,536 |
|
|
5,426 |
Other (income) expense, net |
|
|
(12) |
|
|
121 |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
121 |
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
(1,022) |
|
|
(4,591) |
|
|
(5,817) |
|
|
(12,814) |
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
|
(839) |
|
|
(1,770) |
|
|
776 |
|
|
(1,193) |
Loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(183) |
|
|
(2,821) |
|
|
(6,593) |
|
|
(11,621) |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,286) |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(183) |
|
$ |
(2,821) |
|
$ |
(6,593) |
|
$ |
(12,907) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(183) |
|
$ |
(2,821) |
|
$ |
(6,593) |
|
$ |
(12,907) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
615 |
|
|
704 |
|
|
961 |
|
|
704 |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
615 |
|
|
704 |
|
|
961 |
|
|
704 |
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
432 |
|
$ |
(2,117) |
|
$ |
(5,632) |
|
$ |
(12,203) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.01) |
|
$ |
(0.22) |
|
$ |
(0.50) |
|
$ |
(0.95) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(0.11) |
Loss per common share - basic |
|
$ |
(0.01) |
|
$ |
(0.22) |
|
$ |
(0.50) |
|
$ |
(1.06) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.01) |
|
$ |
(0.22) |
|
$ |
(0.50) |
|
$ |
(0.95) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(0.11) |
Loss per common share - diluted |
|
$ |
(0.01) |
|
$ |
(0.22) |
|
$ |
(0.50) |
|
$ |
(1.06) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
13,322 |
|
|
12,953 |
|
|
13,306 |
|
|
12,222 |
Diluted |
|
|
13,322 |
|
|
12,953 |
|
|
13,306 |
|
|
12,222 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Preferred Series A |
|
Additional |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Accumulated |
|
Common Members |
|
Preferred Members |
|
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
Par Value |
|
Shares |
|
Par Value |
|
Paid-In Capital |
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Deficit |
|
Units |
|
Amount |
|
Units |
|
Amount |
|
Equity |
|||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 |
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
4,900 |
|
$ |
22,743 |
|
|
5,100 |
|
$ |
24,798 |
|
$ |
47,541 |
Net loss through RG Merger date |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,016) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,058) |
|
|
(2,074) |
Redemption of Robert Graham unit holders |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(28,905) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(29,313) |
|
|
(58,218) |
Contribution of Robert Graham in exchange for common shares |
|
8,825 |
|
|
883 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(13,634) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(4,900) |
|
|
7,178 |
|
|
(5,100) |
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
— |
Reverse acquisition with Robert Graham |
|
3,509 |
|
|
351 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
19,649 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
20,000 |
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock, net of offering costs of $931 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
50 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
49,064 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
49,069 |
Issuance of common stock for SWIMS acquisition |
|
703 |
|
|
70 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,680 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,750 |
Issuance of warrants |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
510 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
510 |
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
849 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
849 |
Issuance of restricted common stock, net of taxes withheld |
|
45 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
498 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
503 |
Foreign currency translation |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
704 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
704 |
Net loss post RG Merger date |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(10,833) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(10,833) |
Balance, September 30, 2016 |
|
13,082 |
|
$ |
1,309 |
|
|
50 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
58,616 |
|
$ |
704 |
|
$ |
(10,833) |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
49,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2017 |
|
13,239 |
|
$ |
1,324 |
|
|
50 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
59,154 |
|
$ |
(221) |
|
$ |
(15,738) |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
44,524 |
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,339 |
Issuance of restricted common stock, net of taxes withheld |
|
92 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(109) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(100) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
961 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
961 |
Net loss |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(6,593) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(6,593) |
Balance, September 30, 2017 |
|
13,331 |
|
$ |
1,333 |
|
|
50 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
60,384 |
|
$ |
740 |
|
$ |
(22,331) |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
40,131 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(6,593) |
|
$ |
(11,621) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,526 |
|
|
4,456 |
Retail store impairment |
|
|
— |
|
|
279 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
326 |
|
|
261 |
Amortization of convertible notes discount |
|
|
516 |
|
|
610 |
Paid-in-kind interest |
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
284 |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
1,352 |
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
181 |
|
|
131 |
Amortization of inventory step up |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,659 |
Deferred taxes |
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
(1,159) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(3,493) |
|
|
(7,798) |
Inventories |
|
|
(13,823) |
|
|
(1,195) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(916) |
|
|
276 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
7,943 |
|
|
(6,982) |
Deferred rent |
|
|
(38) |
|
|
73 |
Net cash used in continuing operating activities |
|
|
(7,178) |
|
|
(19,374) |
Net cash used in discontinued operating activities |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,384) |
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(7,178) |
|
|
(20,758) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid in reverse acquisition with Robert Graham, net of cash acquired |
|
|
— |
|
|
(6,538) |
Refund (payment) of security deposit |
|
|
7 |
|
|
(37) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(777) |
|
|
(1,337) |
Cash paid for the acquisition of SWIMS, net of cash acquired |
|
|
— |
|
|
(11,828) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(770) |
|
|
(19,740) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock, net of offering costs |
|
|
— |
|
|
49,881 |
Proceeds from term debt |
|
|
— |
|
|
50,000 |
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(938) |
|
|
(375) |
Proceeds from line of credit, net |
|
|
7,420 |
|
|
14,143 |
Proceeds from short-term convertible notes |
|
|
— |
|
|
13,000 |
Repayment of terminated line of credit and loan payable |
|
|
— |
|
|
(23,349) |
Payment of deferred financing costs |
|
|
(124) |
|
|
(1,584) |
Redemption of unit holders |
|
|
— |
|
|
(58,218) |
(Repayment of) proceeds from customer cash advances |
|
|
(1,707) |
|
|
812 |
Payment of accrued distribution to members |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,366) |
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation |
|
|
(267) |
|
|
— |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
4,384 |
|
|
42,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(120) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(3,684) |
|
|
2,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at beginning of period |
|
|
6,476 |
|
|
1,966 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at end of period |
|
$ |
2,792 |
|
$ |
4,424 |
6
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(in thousands, unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
4,381 |
|
$ |
3,038 |
Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
147 |
|
$ |
2,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued in reverse acquisition with Robert Graham |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
20,000 |
Issuance of convertible notes |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
16,473 |
Debt discount recorded in connection with convertible notes |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
4,673 |
Contribution of Robert Graham in exchange for common shares |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
12,751 |
Reclassification of other assets to offering costs |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
812 |
Reclassification of other assets to deferred financing costs |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
349 |
Common stock issued in acquisition of SWIMS |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1,750 |
Debt discount recorded in connection with short-term convertible note |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
465 |
Warrants issued in acquisition of SWIMS |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
45 |
Accrued capital expenditures |
|
$ |
256 |
|
$ |
— |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
DIFFERENTIAL BRANDS GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts in thousands except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
1. Business Description and Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 has been derived from audited financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and the related footnote information have been prepared on a basis consistent with the consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. In addition, these condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements and thus should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results anticipated for the entire year ending December 31, 2017. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Differential Brands Group Inc. and subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” the “Company” or “Differential”) began operations in 1987 as Innovo, Inc. Since the Company’s founding, the Company has evolved from producing craft and accessory products to designing and selling apparel products bearing the Hudson®, Robert Graham® and SWIMS® brand names.
The Company’s principal business activity involves the design, development and worldwide marketing of: apparel products, which include denim jeans, related casual wear and accessories bearing the brand name Hudson®; apparel products and accessories bearing the brand name Robert Graham®; footwear, apparel and accessories bearing the brand name SWIMS®. Our primary operating subsidiaries are Hudson Clothing, LLC (“Hudson”), Robert Graham Designs, LLC and Robert Graham Retail, LLC (collectively “Robert Graham”), and DFBG Swims, LLC (“Swims”). In addition, we have other non-operating subsidiaries.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
As previously reported, on September 11, 2015, the Company completed the sale of certain operating and intellectual property assets related to the business operated under the brand names “Joe’s Jeans,” “Joe’s,” “Joe’s JD” and “else” (the “Joe’s Business”) to GBG USA Inc., a Delaware corporation (“GBG”), and the sale of certain intellectual property assets related to the Joe’s Business to Joe’s Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Joe’s Holdings”), for an aggregate purchase price of $80.0 million (the “Joe’s Asset Sale”). The Company also entered into the amended and restated revolving credit agreement (the “CIT Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement”), dated September 11, 2015, which provided for a maximum credit availability of $7.5 million.
On January 28, 2016, the Company completed the acquisition (the “RG Merger”) of all of the outstanding equity interests of RG Parent LLC and its subsidiaries (“Robert Graham” or “RG”), for an aggregate of $81.0 million in cash and 8,825,461 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share (after giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split, as defined below). The aggregate cash consideration was used to repay $19.0 million of RG’s outstanding loans and indebtedness under its revolving credit agreement with J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. On the RG Merger’s closing date, all outstanding loans under the CIT Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement were repaid and it was terminated in connection with entering into (i) a new credit and security agreement (as later amended, the
8
“ABL Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as lender, (ii) a new credit and security agreement with TCW Asset Management Company, as agent, and the lenders party thereto (as later amended, the “Term Credit Agreement”), and (iii) an amended and restated deferred purchase factoring agreement with CIT (the “A&R Factoring Agreement”).
Effective upon consummation of the RG Merger, the Company effected a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock such that each 30 shares of issued and outstanding common stock were reclassified into one share of issued and outstanding common stock, which Reverse Stock Split did not change the par value or the amount of authorized shares of common stock. The primary purpose of the Reverse Stock Split was to increase the per-share market price of the Company’s common stock in order to maintain its listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market maintained by The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. Unless otherwise indicated, all share amounts in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) have been adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split.
After the closing of the Joe’s Asset Sale on September 11, 2015, the Company retained and operated 32 Joe’s® brand retail stores, of which the Company transferred 18 retail stores to GBG on January 28, 2016 for no additional consideration. As of February 29, 2016, the remaining 14 Joe’s® brand retail stores were closed and as a result are reported in this Quarterly Report as discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
On July 18, 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding share capital of Norwegian private limited company SWIMS AS (“SWIMS”) for an aggregate consideration of (i) $12.0 million in cash, (ii) 702,943 shares of common stock and (iii) warrants to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $5.47 per share.
The RG Merger has been accounted for as a reverse merger and recapitalization and as a result of the RG Merger, the former RG members own a majority of the Company’s issued and outstanding equity. Under the acquisition method, RG is deemed the accounting acquirer for financial reporting purposes, with the Company, as the legal acquirer, being viewed as the accounting acquiree. As a result, the assets, liabilities and operations reflected in the historical condensed consolidated financial statements and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report prior to the RG Merger are those of RG and are recorded at the historical cost basis and reflect RG’s historical financial condition and results of operations for comparative purposes. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include: (i) from January 1, 2016 up to the day prior to the closing of the RG Merger on January 28, 2016, the results of operations and cash flows of RG; (ii) from and after the RG Merger’s closing date on January 28, 2016, the results of continuing operations, cash flows and, as applicable, the assets and liabilities of the combined company, comprising the Company’s Hudson business and RG; (iii) from and after the RG Merger’s closing date on January 28, 2016, the results of the discontinued operations from the Joe’s® brand retail stores that were not transferred to GBG but that closed as of February 29, 2016 ; and (iv) from and after the acquisition of SWIMS on July 18, 2016, the results of continuing operations and cash flows and, as applicable, the assets and liabilities of SWIMS.
Prior to the RG Merger, RG and the Company had different fiscal year ends, with RG’s fiscal year ending on December 31 and the Company’s fiscal year ending on November 30. In connection with the RG Merger, the Company changed its fiscal year end to December 31.
The Company’s reportable business segments are Wholesale, Consumer Direct and Corporate and other. For periods before the RG Merger’s closing date, the discussion of reportable segments reflects only the operations of RG. The Company manages, evaluates and aggregates its operating segments for segment reporting purposes primarily on the basis of business activity and operation. The Wholesale segment is comprised of sales of products to premium nationwide department stores, boutiques, specialty retailers, and select off-price and international customers. The Wholesale segment also includes expenses from sales and customer service departments, trade shows, warehouse distribution, design and production, and product samples. The Consumer Direct segment is comprised of sales to consumers through the Robert Graham® brand full-price retail stores and outlet stores, through the SWIMS® brand outlet stores and through the online e-commerce sites at www.hudsonjeans.com, www.robertgraham.us and www.swims.com. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, these websites is not a part of this Quarterly Report and is not incorporated by reference herein. The Corporate and other segment is comprised of revenue from trademark licensing agreements and expenses from corporate operations, which include the executive, finance,
9
legal, information technology and human resources departments and general brand marketing and advertising expenses associated with the Company’s brands.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Information regarding significant accounting policies is contained in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
Inventory and Reclassification
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company modified its capitalization of overhead costs allocated to inventory to include certain production costs that were previously excluded. These production expenses were previously included in cost of goods sold and selling, general and administrative expenses. These costs are now included in production overhead capitalized to inventory to better reflect the costs incurred to bring the Company’s inventory to a saleable condition after the recent change in the Company’s processes of sourcing inventory. This modification resulted in additional capitalization of $1.4 million of production overhead to the standard cost of inventory from production expenses during the first quarter of fiscal 2017. This modification has been accounted for on a prospective basis from January 1, 2017.
The increase in inventories resulted in a $1.4 million non-cash benefit (or $0.11 per diluted share), which was comprised of a $0.3 million decrease in cost of goods sold and a $1.1 million decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses.
In addition, the Company has reclassified delivery expenses, design costs, warehousing and handling costs and other inventory acquisition related costs to cost of goods sold, which were previously included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The classification of these costs in cost of goods sold more accurately reflects the cost of producing and distributing products. Additionally, this presentation enhances the comparability of the Company’s financial statements with industry peers. The change has been reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations in the prior periods to conform to the presentation in the current period. The impact of the reclassification resulted in an increase to cost of goods sold and a decrease to selling, general and administrative expenses in the amount of $4.7 million and $13.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.
Following is a reconciliation of the reclassification of costs from selling, general and administrative to cost of goods sold discussed above for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 (in thousands):
|
Three months ended September 30, 2016 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2016 |
||||||||||||||
|
Before |
|
|
|
After |
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
After |
||||||
|
Reclass |
|
Reclass |
|
Reclass |
|
Reported |
|
Reclass |
|
Reclass |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
$ |
41,160 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
41,160 |
|
$ |
107,248 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
107,248 |
Cost of goods sold |
|
20,832 |
|
|
4,659 |
|
|
25,491 |
|
|
49,518 |
|
|
13,213 |
|
|
62,731 |
Gross profit |
|
20,328 |
|
|
(4,659) |
|
|
15,669 |
|
|
57,730 |
|
|
(13,213) |
|
|
44,517 |
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
21,115 |
|
|
(4,659) |
|
|
16,456 |
|
|
60,262 |
|
|
(13,213) |
|
|
47,049 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,593 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
4,456 |
|
|
— |
|
|
4,456 |
Retail store impairment |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
279 |
|
|
— |
|
|
279 |
Total operating expenses |
|
22,708 |
|
|
(4,659) |
|
|
18,049 |
|
|
64,997 |
|
|
(13,213) |
|
|
51,784 |
Operating loss from continuing operations |
|
(2,380) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2,380) |
|
|
(7,267) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(7,267) |
Interest expense |
|
2,090 |
|
|
— |
|
|
2,090 |
|
|
5,426 |
|
|
— |
|
|
5,426 |
Other expense, net |
|
121 |
|
|
— |
|
|
121 |
|
|
121 |
|
|
— |
|
|
121 |