POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.1 TO FORM S-3ASR
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 25, 2007
Registration No. 333-138010-01
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
POST-EFFECTIVE
Amendment No. 1
to
Form S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
Macquarie Infrastructure
Company LLC
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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43-2052503
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. employer
identification number)
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125 West 55th Street
New York, NY 10019
(212) 231-1000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Heidi Mortensen
General Counsel
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC
125 West 55th Street
New York, NY 10019
(212) 231-1000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
Antonia E. Stolper
Shearman & Sterling LLP
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022
(212) 848-4000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after the effective
date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the securities act
registration number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to
register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following
box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount to
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Offering Price
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Aggregate
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Amount of
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Securities to be Registered
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be Registered(1)
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per Unit(1)
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Offering Price(1)
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Registration Fee(1)
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LLC interests in Macquarie
Infrastructure Company LLC
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$0
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(1)
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Pursuant to Rule 456(b) under
the Securities Act, the registrant has elected to defer payment
of the registration fees, and will instead pay registration fees
on a pay-as-you-go basis, whereby the registration
fees payable in connection with an offering of the LLC interests
in Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC that are registered
hereby will be paid within the time required to file a
prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424(b). This table
shall be updated to reflect the amount of the pay-as-you-go
registration fees paid or to be paid in the manner set forth in
Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) under the Securities Act, and such
registration fees will be calculated in accordance with
Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act.
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PROSPECTUS
LLC
Interests
Macquarie
Infrastructure Company LLC
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC may sell, and Macquarie
Infrastructure Management (USA) Inc., our Manager, as a selling
securityholder, may sell, from time to time, limited liability
company interests in Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC, which
we refer to as LLC interests. We may, and our Manager may, offer
for sale the LLC interests covered by this prospectus directly
to purchasers or through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents,
in public or private transactions, at prevailing market prices
or at privately negotiated prices, including in satisfaction of
certain contractual obligations. For additional information on
the methods of sale, you should refer to the section of this
prospectus entitled Plan of Distribution. Unless
otherwise set forth in a prospectus supplement, we will not
receive any proceeds from the sale of LLC interests by our
Manager.
The LLC interests covered by this prospectus are listed for
trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
MIC.
We will provide more specific information about the terms of an
offering of these LLC interests in supplements or term sheets to
this prospectus. This prospectus may not be used to offer or
sell LLC interests unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement
or term sheet. You should read this prospectus, the prospectus
supplements and term sheets carefully before you invest. If any
underwriters, broker-dealers or agents are involved in any
offering, the names of such underwriters, broker-dealers or
agents and any applicable commissions or discounts will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement or term sheet
relating to the offering.
Investing in the LLC interests involves risks that are
described in the Risk Factors section beginning on
page 4 of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 25, 2007.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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25
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Australian banking regulations that govern the operations of
Macquarie Bank Limited and all of its subsidiaries, including
our Manager, require the following statements: Investments in
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC are not deposits with or
other liabilities of Macquarie Bank Limited or of any Macquarie
Group company and are subject to investment risk, including
possible delays in repayment and loss of income and principal
invested. Neither Macquarie Bank Limited nor any other member
company of the Macquarie Group guarantees the performance of
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC or the repayment of capital
from Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC.
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
information different from that contained in this prospectus.
This prospectus may be used only for the purpose for which it
has been published, and no person has been authorized to give
any information not contained in this prospectus. If you receive
any other information, you should not rely on it. We are not
making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where
the offer is not permitted.
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC, using a shelf registration process. Under this
shelf process, we may, and our Manager may, sell the LLC
interests covered by this prospectus in one or more offerings.
Because we are a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Securities Act, we may, from time to time, add and offer
additional LLC interests by filing a prospectus supplement or
term sheet with the SEC at the time of the offer.
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT OR TERM SHEET
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
LLC interests that we or our Manager may offer. Each time that
we or our Manager offer LLC interests, we will provide a
prospectus supplement or term sheet that will contain specific
information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus
supplement or term sheet may also add to, update or change
information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we
make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any
inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus supplement or
term sheet. You should read both this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement or term sheet together with
the additional information described under the heading
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.
The prospectus supplement or term sheet to be attached to the
front of this prospectus will describe: the applicable public
offering price, the price paid for the LLC interests, the net
proceeds, the manner of distribution and any underwriting
compensation and the other specific material terms related to
the offering of LLC interests covered by this prospectus.
For more detail on the terms of the LLC interests offered, see
Description of LLC Interests.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
We have included or incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, and from time to time may make in our public
filings, press releases or other public statements, certain
statements that may constitute forward-looking statements. These
include without limitation those under the headings
Macquarie Infrastructure Company and Risk
Factors, as well as those contained in any prospectus
supplement or term sheet or in any document incorporated by
reference into this prospectus. In addition, our management may
make forward-looking statements to analysts, investors,
representatives of the media and others. These forward-looking
statements are not historical facts and represent only our
beliefs regarding future events, many of which, by their nature,
are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. We may, in some
cases, use words such as project,
believe, anticipate, plan,
expect, estimate, intend,
should, would, could,
potentially, or may or other words that
convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify
these forward-looking statements.
In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, we are
identifying important factors that, individually or in the
aggregate, could cause actual results to differ materially from
those contained in any forward-looking statements made by us.
Any such forward-looking statements are qualified by reference
to the following cautionary statements.
Forward-looking statements in this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement or term sheet (including any documents incorporated
by reference herein or therein) are subject to a number of risks
and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control,
including, among other things:
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our limited ability to remove our Manager for underperformance
and our Managers right to resign;
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our holding company structure, which may limit our ability to
meet our dividend policy;
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our ability to service, comply with the terms of and refinance
at maturity our substantial indebtedness;
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decisions made by persons who control the businesses in which we
hold less than majority control, including decisions regarding
dividend policies;
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our ability to make, finance and integrate acquisitions;
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our ability to implement our operating and internal growth
strategies;
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the regulatory environment in which our businesses and the
businesses in which we hold investments operate and our ability
to comply with any changes thereto, rates implemented by
regulators of our businesses and the businesses in which we hold
investments, and our relationships and rights under contracts
with governmental agencies and authorities;
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changes in patterns of commercial or general aviation air
travel, or automobile usage, including the effects of changes in
airplane fuel and gas prices, and seasonal variations in
customer demand for our businesses;
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changes in electricity or other power costs;
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the competitive environment in which our businesses and the
businesses in which we hold investments operate;
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changes in general economic, business or demographic conditions
or trends, or changes in the political environment, level of
tourism or construction and transportation costs, including
changes in interest rates and inflation;
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environmental risks pertaining to our businesses and the
businesses in which we hold investments;
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our ability to retain or replace qualified employees;
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work interruptions or other labor stoppages at our businesses or
the businesses in which we hold investments;
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changes in the current treatment of qualified dividend income
and long-term capital gains under current U.S. federal
income tax law;
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disruptions or other extraordinary or force majeure events
affecting the facilities or operations of our businesses and the
businesses in which we hold investments and our ability to
insure against any losses resulting from such events or
disruptions;
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fluctuations in fuel costs, or the costs of supplies upon which
our gas production and distribution business is dependent, and
our ability to recover increases in these costs from customers;
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our ability to make alternate arrangements to account for any
disruptions that may affect the facilities of the suppliers or
the operation of the barges upon which our gas production and
distribution business is dependent; and
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changes in U.S. domestic demand for chemical, petroleum and
vegetable and animal oil products, the relative availability of
tank storage capacity and the extent to which such products are
imported.
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Our actual results, performance, prospects or opportunities
could differ materially from those expressed in or implied by
the forward-looking statements. A description of risks that
could cause our actual results to differ appears under the
caption Risk Factors and elsewhere in this
prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. It is not possible to predict or identify all
risk factors and you should not consider that description to be
a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties
that could cause our actual results to differ.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you
should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements. The future events discussed in this prospectus may
not occur. These forward-looking statements are made as of the
date of this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise. You
should, however, consult further disclosures we may make in
future filings with the SEC.
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WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are required to comply with the reporting requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act, and, in accordance with those requirements, we file
combined annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file at the SECs public reference room located
at Room 1580, 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SECs
toll-free number at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information about the public reference room. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from the SECs
website at www.sec.gov and can be found by searching the
EDGAR archives on the website. In addition, our SEC filings and
other information about us may also be obtained from our website
at www.macquarie.com/mic, although information on our
website does not constitute a part of this prospectus. Our LLC
interests are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE,
under the symbol MIC and all reports, proxy
statements and other information filed by us with the NYSE may
be inspected at the NYSEs offices at 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005.
We have filed a registration statement on
Form S-3
to register with the SEC the securities covered by this
prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration
statement and does not contain all the information in the
registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this
prospectus to a contract or other document, the reference is
only a summary and you should refer to the exhibits that are a
part of the registration statement or our other SEC filings for
a copy of the contract or other document.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them, which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
that are considered part of this prospectus. Later information
that we file will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below and any future filings we make with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until
the offering of the particular securities covered by a
prospectus supplement or term sheet has been completed. This
prospectus is part of a registration statement filed with the
SEC.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus the
following documents filed with the SEC (excluding any portions
of such documents that have been furnished but not
filed for purposes of the Exchange Act):
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006;
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Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007;
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The description of our LLC interests set forth in our Amendment
No. 1 to our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act on
June 25, 2007;
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Our definitive Proxy Statement dated April 20,
2007; and
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Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on January 5, 2007, April 19, 2007,
May 23, 2007, June 4, 2007, June 12, 2007,
June 18, 2007 and June 22, 2007, and our amended
Current Reports on
Form 8-K/A
filed with the SEC on June 19, 2007 and June 25, 2007.
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The documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus are
available from us upon request. We will provide a copy of any
and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in
this prospectus to any person, without charge, upon written or
oral request. Requests for such copies should be directed to the
following:
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC
125 West 55th Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Investor Relations
Except as provided above, no other information, including, but
not limited to, information on our website, is incorporated by
reference in this prospectus.
iv
MACQUARIE
INFRASTRUCTURE COMPANY
Except as otherwise specified, Macquarie Infrastructure
Company, we, us, and
our refer to Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company that we refer to as the
company, and its subsidiaries together. With respect to periods
prior to effective date of the dissolution of Macquarie
Infrastructure Company Trust, a Delaware statutory trust that we
refer to as the trust, described elsewhere in this prospectus,
such terms also refer to the trust. References to our
shareholders herein means holders of beneficial
interests in the trust prior to its dissolution and thereafter
means the holders of LLC interests. The holders of LLC interests
are also the members of our company. Macquarie Infrastructure
Management (USA) Inc., the company that we refer to as our
Manager, is part of the Macquarie Group of companies. References
to the Macquarie Group include Macquarie Bank Limited, or its
ultimate parent company, and their respective subsidiaries and
affiliates worldwide.
General
We own, operate and hold investments in a diversified group of
infrastructure businesses in the United States. Traditionally,
infrastructure businesses have been owned by governments or
private investors or have formed part of vertically integrated
companies. By owning our LLC interests, investors have an
opportunity to participate in the ownership of these businesses.
Our existing businesses consist of:
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an airport services business that operates 43 fixed base
operations in the United States;
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a gas production and distribution business in Hawaii;
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a 50% ownership interest in a bulk liquid storage terminal
business;
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a district energy business, conducted through Thermal Chicago
and Northwind Aladdin; and
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an off-airport parking business at 30 locations serving 20
commercial airport markets.
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Our proposed acquisitions, both of which we expect to acquire
through our airport services business during the third quarter
of 2007, consist of:
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a network of 24 fixed base operations collectively known as
Mercury Air Centers; and
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two fixed base operations at Mineta San Jose International
Airport, collectively known as the San Jose Jet Center.
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The trust and the company were each formed on April 13,
2004. On December 21, 2004, we completed our initial public
offering and concurrent private placement of shares of trust
stock representing beneficial interests in the trust, with each
share of trust stock corresponding to one LLC interest in the
company. We used the majority of the proceeds of the offering
and private placement to acquire our initial businesses and
investments and to pay related expenses. On June 25, 2007,
we dissolved the trust and completed a mandatory share exchange
in which we exchanged all of the shares of beneficial interest
in the trust held by each shareholder for an equal number of LLC
interests in the company. As a result, each shareholder of the
trust at the time of the exchange became a shareholder of, and
with the same percentage interest in, the company.
Our
Manager
We have entered into a management services agreement with our
Manager. Our Manager is responsible for our day-to-day
operations and affairs and oversees the management teams of our
operating businesses. The company does not have and will not
have any employees. Our Manager has the right to assign, or
second, to the company, on a permanent and wholly dedicated
basis, employees to assume the offices of chief executive
officer and chief financial officer and makes other personnel
available as required. The services performed for the company
are provided at our Managers expense, including the
compensation of our seconded officers.
Our Manager is a member of the Macquarie Group, which, together
with its subsidiaries and affiliates worldwide, provides
specialist investment, advisory, trading and financial services
in select markets around the
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world. The Macquarie Group is headquartered in Sydney, Australia
and is a global leader in advising on the acquisition, financing
and development of infrastructure businesses and the management
of infrastructure investment vehicles on behalf of third-party
investors.
We believe that the Macquarie Groups demonstrated
expertise and experience in the management, acquisition and
funding of infrastructure businesses provide us with a
significant advantage in pursuing our strategy. Our Manager is
part of the Macquarie Groups IB Funds division, or IBF,
which as of March 31, 2007 managed approximately
$44 billion of equity on behalf of retail and institutional
investors. Currently, the division manages a global portfolio of
106 businesses across 25 countries, the majority of which are
held through its listed and unlisted funds and vehicles. These
businesses include toll roads, airports and airport-related
infrastructure, communications, media, electricity and gas
distribution networks, water utilities, aged care, rail and
ferry businesses. The IBF division has been operating since 1996
and currently has over 530 executives internationally, with more
than 60 executives based in the United States.
We expect that the Macquarie Groups infrastructure
advisory division, with over 1,000 executives internationally,
including more than 200 executives in North America, is an
important source of acquisition opportunities and advice for us.
During 2006, the Macquarie Group globally advised on
infrastructure transactions valued at more than
$32 billion. The Macquarie Groups infrastructure
advisory division is separate from the IBF division.
Historically, the Macquarie Groups advisory group has
presented the various infrastructure investment vehicles in IBF
with a significant number of high quality infrastructure
acquisition opportunities.
Although it has no contractual obligation to do so, we expect
that Macquaries infrastructure advisory division will
continue to present our Manager with similar opportunities.
Under the terms of the management services agreement, our
Manager is obliged to present to us, on a priority basis,
acquisition opportunities in the United States that are
consistent with our strategy, as discussed below, and the
Macquarie Group is our preferred financial adviser.
We also believe that our relationship with the Macquarie Group
enables us to take advantage of its expertise and experience in
debt financing for infrastructure businesses. As the typically
strong, stable cash flows of infrastructure businesses are
usually able to support high levels of debt relative to equity,
we believe that the ability of our Manager and the Macquarie
Group to source and structure low-cost project and other debt
financing provides us with a significant advantage when
acquiring businesses. We believe that relatively lower costs
will help us to maximize returns to shareholders from those
businesses.
We pay our Manager a management fee based primarily on our
market capitalization. In addition, to incentivize our Manager
to maximize shareholder returns, we may pay performance fees
based on criteria set forth in the management services
agreement. Our Manager can earn a performance fee equal to 20%
of the outperformance, if any, of quarterly total returns to our
shareholders above a weighted average of two benchmark indices,
a U.S. utilities index and a European utilities index,
weighted in proportion to our U.S. and
non-U.S. equity
investments. To be eligible for the performance fee, our Manager
must also deliver total shareholder returns for the quarter that
are positive. Any underperformance from prior periods is carried
over to subsequent periods and must be exceeded in such
subsequent period for our Manager to be eligible for the
performance fee.
Principal
Executive Offices
Our principal executive offices are located at 125 West
55th Street, New York, NY 10019. Our telephone number at
that location is
(212) 231-1000.
You may also obtain additional information about us from our
website, www.macquarie.com/mic. Information on our
website is not a part of this prospectus.
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SELLING
SHAREHOLDER
We may register the reoffer and resale of LLC interests covered
by this prospectus by our Manager. Because we are a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act, we may add secondary sales of the LLC interests
by our Manager by filing a prospectus supplement or term sheet
with the SEC. We may register the reoffer and resale of these
LLC interests to permit our Manager to resell its LLC interests
when it deems appropriate. Our Manager may resell all, a portion
or none of its LLC interests at any time and from time to time.
Our Manager may also sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of some
or all of its LLC interests in transactions exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act. We do not know
when or in what amounts our Manager may offer LLC interests for
sale under this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or term
sheet. We will pay all expenses incurred with respect to the
registration of the LLC interests owned by our Manager, other
than underwriting fees, discounts or commissions, which will be
borne by our Manager. We will provide you with a prospectus
supplement or term sheet naming our Manager, the amount of LLC
interests to be registered and sold and any other terms of the
resale of LLC interests by our Manager.
Material
Relationships with the Selling Shareholder
The following discussion contains summary information regarding
our relationship with our Manager. For a more complete
discussion of our relationship with and related party
transactions involving various members of the Macquarie Group,
please see the section entitled Certain Relationships and
Related Party Transactions in our definitive Proxy
Statement, dated April 20, 2007, and our quarterly and
current reports which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.
Our
Managers Relationship with the Macquarie
Group
Our Manager is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary within the
Macquarie Group.
Contractual
Arrangements
At the closing of our initial public offering, we entered into a
management services agreement with our Manager, providing for
its management of our day-to-day operations and affairs and
oversight of the management teams of our operating businesses.
See Our Manager Management Services
Agreement for a further discussion of the terms of this
agreement.
Our Manager acquired 2,000,000 shares of trust stock from
the company concurrently with the closing of our initial public
offering with an aggregate purchase price of $50 million,
at a purchase price per share equal to the initial public
offering price of $25. In addition, our Manager may elect, and
has in the past elected, to reinvest all or any portion of its
management fees in shares of trust stock, or LLC interests, as
applicable, at a price based on calculations set forth in the
management services agreement. Upon the dissolution of the trust
and the completion of the share exchange described above under
Macquarie Infrastructure Company
General, the shares of trust stock owned by our Manager
were exchanged for a corresponding number of LLC interests.
Pursuant to the terms of the management services agreement, our
Manager may sell up to 65% of the LLC interests representing its
initial investment at any time and may sell the balance at any
time from and after December 21, 2007. We entered into a
registration rights agreement with our Manager under which we
agreed to register the LLC interests owned by our Manager. In
addition, our Manager may also require us to include its LLC
interests in future registration statements that we file,
subject to cutback at the option of the underwriters of any such
offering.
3
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in the LLC interests involves a number of
risks. For a discussion of risks related to our business, please
see Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors of our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC on
March 1, 2007, which is incorporated in this prospectus by
reference. You should carefully read and consider the risks
described below and elsewhere in this prospectus, as well as
those described in the documents we incorporate by reference,
before investing in our LLC interests.
Risks
Related to Ownership of Our LLC Interests
Future
sales of LLC interests may affect the market price of our LLC
interests.
We cannot predict what effect, if any, future sales of our LLC
interests, or the availability of LLC interests for future sale,
will have on the market price of our LLC interests. Sales of
substantial amounts of our LLC interests in the public market,
or the perception that such sales could occur, could adversely
affect the market price of our LLC interests and may make it
more difficult for you to sell your LLC interests at a time and
price which you deem appropriate.
As of the date of this prospectus, 2,578,648 LLC interests
were held by our Manager, and an additional 248,512 LLC
interests were held by our directors and executive officers.
Additionally, while our management services agreement currently
prohibits our Manager from selling 700,000 of its LLC interests,
this restriction will expire on December 21, 2007.
Thereafter, our Manager may sell all or a portion of these LLC
interests, as well as LLC interests that it may acquire as a
result of its election to reinvest all or any portion of its
management fees in LLC interests. In addition, pursuant to the
registration rights agreement between us and our Manager, we
have granted our Manager rights to require us to register under
the Securities Act the public sale of its existing LLC interests
and any additional LLC interests our Manager may acquire in the
future. By exercising its registration rights and selling a
large number of shares, our Manager could cause the price of our
LLC interests to decline.
The
market price and marketability of our LLC interests may from
time to time be significantly affected by numerous factors
beyond our control, which may adversely affect our ability to
raise capital through future equity financings.
The market price of our LLC interests may fluctuate
significantly. Many factors that are beyond our control may
significantly affect the market price and marketability of our
LLC interests and may adversely affect our ability to raise
capital through equity financings. These factors include the
following:
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price and volume fluctuations in the stock markets generally;
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significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of
securities of registered investment companies, business
development companies or companies in our sectors, which may not
be related to the operating performance of these companies;
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fluctuations in interest rates;
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changes in our earnings or variations in operating results;
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any shortfall in revenue or net income or any increase in losses
from levels expected by securities analysts;
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changes in regulatory policies or tax law;
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operating performance of companies comparable to us;
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general economic trends and other external factors; and
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loss of a major funding source.
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4
Certain
provisions of the management services agreement, the third
amended and restated operating agreement of the company and
other agreements make it difficult for third parties to acquire
control of the company and could deprive you of the opportunity
to obtain a takeover premium for your LLC
interests.
Under the terms of the management services agreement, our
Manager must significantly underperform in order for the
management services agreement to be terminated. The
companys board of directors cannot remove our Manager
unless:
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our LLC interests, or trust stock prior to the dissolution of
the trust, underperform a weighted average of two benchmark
utilities indices by more than 30% in relative terms and more
than 2.5% in absolute terms in 16 out of 20 consecutive quarters
prior to and including the most recent full quarter, and the
holders of a minimum of
662/3%
of the outstanding LLC interests (excluding any LLC interests
owned by our Manager or any affiliate of the Manager) vote to
remove our Manager;
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our Manager materially breaches the terms of the management
services agreement and such breach continues unremedied for
60 days after notice;
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our Manager acts with gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad
faith or reckless disregard of its duties in carrying out its
obligations under the management services agreement, or engages
in fraudulent or dishonest acts; or
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our Manager experiences certain bankruptcy events.
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Our Managers performance will be measured by the market
performance of our LLC interests, or trust stock prior to the
dissolution of the trust, relative to a weighted average of two
benchmark utilities indices, a U.S. utilities index and a
European utilities index, weighted in proportion to our
U.S. and
non-U.S. equity
investments. As a result, even if the absolute market
performance of our LLC interests does not meet expectations, the
companys board of directors cannot remove our Manager
unless the market performance of our LLC interests, or trust
stock, as applicable, also significantly underperforms the
benchmark. If we were unable to remove our Manager in
circumstances where the absolute market performance of our LLC
interests or trust stock does not meet expectations, the market
price of our LLC interests or trust stock could be negatively
affected.
In addition to the limited circumstances in which our Manager
can be terminated under the terms of the management services
agreement, the management services agreement provides that, in
circumstances where the LLC interests cease to be listed on a
recognized U.S. national securities exchange as a result of
the acquisition of LLC interests by third parties in an amount
that results in the LLC interests ceasing to meet the
distribution and trading criteria on such exchange or market,
the Manager has the option to either propose an alternate fee
structure and remain our Manager or resign, terminate the
management services agreement upon 30 days written
notice and be paid a substantial termination fee. The
termination fee payable on the Managers exercise of its
rights to resign as our Manager subsequent to a delisting of our
LLC interests could delay or prevent a change in control of the
company that may favor our shareholders. Furthermore, where our
Manager elects not to resign subsequent to a delisting and
unless otherwise approved in writing by our Manager, any
proceeds from the sale, lease or exchange of a significant
amount of assets must be reinvested in new assets of our
company. We will also be prohibited from incurring any new
indebtedness or engaging in any transactions with the
shareholders of the company or their respective affiliates
without the prior written approval of the Manager. These
provisions could also delay or prevent a change in control of
the company that may favor our shareholders.
The third amended and restated operating agreement of the
company, which we refer to as the LLC agreement, contains a
number of provisions that could have the effect of making it
more difficult for a third party to acquire, or discouraging a
third party from acquiring, control the company. These
provisions include:
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restrictions on the companys ability to enter into certain
transactions with our major shareholders, with the exception of
our Manager, modeled on the limitation contained in
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law;
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allowing only the companys board of directors to fill
vacancies, including newly created directorships, and requiring
that directors may be removed only for cause and by a
shareholder vote of
662/3%;
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requiring that only the companys chairman or board of
directors may call a special meeting of our shareholders;
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prohibiting shareholders from taking any action by written
consent;
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establishing advance notice requirements for nominations of
candidates for election to the companys board of directors
or for proposing matters that can be acted upon by our
shareholders at a shareholders meeting;
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having a substantial number of additional authorized but
unissued LLC interests;
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providing the companys board of directors with broad
authority to amend the LLC agreement; and
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requiring that any person who is the beneficial owner of
71/2 percent
or more of our LLC interests to make a number of representations
to the City of Chicago in its standard form of Economic
Disclosure Statement, or EDS.
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In addition, most of the contracts governing our debt
arrangements contain change of control provisions that would
require repayment or cause a default in the event our Manager or
another member of the Macquarie Group ceases to manage the
company.
Risks
Related to Taxation
The
current treatment of qualified dividend income and long-term
capital gains under current U.S. federal income tax law may be
adversely affected, changed or repealed in the
future.
Under current law, qualified dividend income and long-term
capital gains are taxed to non-corporate investors at a maximum
U.S. federal income tax rate of 15%. This tax treatment may
be adversely affected, changed or repealed by future changes in
tax laws at any time and is currently scheduled to expire for
tax years beginning after December 31, 2010.
6
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless indicated otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement or term sheet, we expect to use the net proceeds from
our sale of LLC interests under this prospectus for general
corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, repayment or
refinancing of borrowings, working capital, capital
expenditures, investments and acquisitions. Unless otherwise set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or term sheet, we
will not receive any proceeds from the sale of LLC interests by
our Manager. Additional information on the use of net proceeds
from the sale of securities offered by this prospectus may be
set forth in the prospectus supplement or term sheet relating to
such offering.
7
OUR
MANAGER
Management
Services Agreement
The company and its managed subsidiaries appointed Macquarie
Infrastructure Management (USA) Inc. as Manager pursuant to the
terms of a management services agreement, which has been amended
and restated to give effect to the dissolution of the trust and
the share exchange. Under the management services agreement, the
companys direct, wholly owned subsidiaries are referred to
as managed subsidiaries. The material elements of the amended
and restated management services agreement are summarized below.
The statements that follow are subject to and are qualified in
their entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the
amended and restated management services agreement, which has
been filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on June 22, 2007.
Duties
of Our Manager
The management services agreement defines our Managers
duties and responsibilities. Subject to the oversight and
supervision of the companys board of directors, our
Manager manages the companys and the managed
subsidiaries day-to-day business and affairs. The company
does not have any employees. Our Manager has the right to second
to the company, on a permanent and wholly dedicated basis, our
chief executive officer and chief financial officer. The
companys board of directors elects the seconded chief
executive officer and chief financial officer as officers of the
company in accordance with the terms of the LLC agreement as
amended from time to time, and the operating objectives,
policies and restrictions of the company in existence from time
to time.
Our Manager agreed to perform the following duties:
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cause the carrying out of all of the companys day-to-day
management, secretarial, accounting, administrative, liaison,
representative, regulatory and reporting functions and
obligations and those of its managed subsidiaries;
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maintain the companys and managed subsidiaries books
and records consistent with industry standards and in compliance
with the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act and with GAAP;
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identify, evaluate and recommend, through the companys
officers, acquisitions or investment opportunities from time to
time; and, if the companys board of directors approves any
acquisition or investment, negotiate and manage such
acquisitions or investments on the companys behalf; and
thereafter manage those acquisitions or investments, as a part
of the companys business under the management services
agreement, on behalf of the company and any relevant managed
subsidiary. To the extent acquisition or investment
opportunities covered by the priority protocol described below
are offered to our Manager or to entities that are managed by
subsidiaries within the IB Funds division (or any such successor
thereto) of the Macquarie Group, our Manager will offer any such
acquisition or investment opportunities to the company in
accordance with the priority protocol described below unless our
chief executive officer notifies our Manager in writing that the
acquisition or investment opportunity does not meet the
companys acquisition criteria, as determined by the
companys board of directors from time to time. The company
acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Manager affiliate has
any obligation to offer any acquisition or investment
opportunities covered by the priority protocol described below
to our Manager or to the IB Funds division of the Macquarie
Group, (ii) any Manager affiliate is permitted to establish
further investment vehicles that will seek to invest in
infrastructure businesses in the United States, provided that
the then-existing rights of the company and the managed
subsidiaries pursuant to the management services agreement are
preserved, and (iii) in the event that an acquisition or
investment opportunity is offered to the company by our Manager
and the company determines that it does not wish to pursue the
acquisition or investment opportunity in full, any portion of
the opportunity which the company does not wish to pursue may be
offered to any other person, including a new investment vehicle
or any other investment vehicle managed by the Macquarie Group,
in the sole discretion of our Manager or any Manager affiliate;
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attend to all matters necessary to ensure the professional
management of any business controlled by the company;
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identify, evaluate and recommend the sale of all or any part of
the business that the company owns from time to time in
accordance with the companys criteria and policies then in
effect and, if such proposed sale is approved by the
companys board of directors and the board of directors of
any relevant managed subsidiary, negotiate and manage the
execution of the sale on the companys behalf and on behalf
of any relevant managed subsidiary;
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recommend and, if approved by the companys board of
directors, use its reasonable efforts to procure the raising of
funds whether by way of debt, equity or otherwise, including the
preparation, review, distribution and promotion of any
prospectus or offering memorandum in respect thereof, but
without any obligation to provide such funds;
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recommend changes to the companys LLC agreement and the
management services agreement to the companys board of
directors;
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recommend capital reductions, including repurchases of LLC
interests, to the companys board of directors;
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recommend to the companys board of directors and, as
applicable, the boards of directors of the managed subsidiaries
the appointment, hiring and dismissal (including all material
terms related thereto) of officers, staff and consultants to the
company, its managed subsidiaries and any of their subsidiaries,
as the case may be;
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cause the carrying out of maintenance to, or development of, any
part of the business or any asset of the company or any managed
subsidiary approved by the companys board of directors;
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when appropriate, recommend to the companys board of
directors nominees of the company as directors of the managed
subsidiaries and any of their subsidiaries or companies in which
the company, its managed subsidiaries or any of their
subsidiaries has made an investment;
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recommend to the companys board of directors the payment
of dividends and interim dividends to its shareholders;
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prepare all necessary budgets for the company for submission to
the companys board of directors for approval;
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make recommendations to the boards of directors of the company
and its managed subsidiaries for the appointment of auditors,
accountants, legal counsel and other accounting, financial or
legal advisers and technical, commercial, marketing or other
independent experts;
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make recommendations with respect to the exercise of the voting
rights to which the company or any managed subsidiary is
entitled in respect of its investments;
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recommend and, subject to approval of the companys board
of directors, provide or procure all necessary technical,
business management and other resources for the companys
subsidiaries, including the managed subsidiaries, and any other
entities in which the company has made an investment;
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do all things necessary on its part to enable the companys
and, as applicable, each managed subsidiarys compliance
with:
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the requirements of applicable law, including the rules and
regulations promulgated under the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act or the rules, regulations or procedures of any foreign,
federal, state or local governmental, judicial, regulatory or
administrative authority, agency or commission; and
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any contractual obligations by which the company or any of its
managed subsidiaries is bound;
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prepare and, subject to approval of the companys board of
directors, arrange to be filed on the companys behalf with
the SEC, any other applicable regulatory body, the NYSE or any
other applicable stock exchange or automated quotation system,
in a timely manner, all annual, quarterly, current and other
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reports the company is required to file with the SEC pursuant to
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
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attend to all matters necessary for any reorganization,
bankruptcy proceedings, dissolution or winding up of the company
or any of its managed subsidiaries subject to approval by the
relevant board of directors of the company or any such managed
subsidiary;
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attend to the timely calculation and payment of taxes and the
filing of all tax returns by the company and each of its
subsidiaries;
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attend to the opening, closing, operation and management of all
company and managed subsidiary bank accounts and accounts held
with other financial institutions, including making any deposits
and withdrawals reasonably necessary for the management of the
companys and the managed subsidiaries day-to-day
operations;
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cause the consolidated financial statements of the company and
its subsidiaries for each fiscal year to be prepared and
quarterly interim financial statements to be prepared in
accordance with applicable accounting principles for review and
audit as required by law;
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recommend the arrangements for the holding and safe custody of
the companys property, including the appointment of
custodians or nominees;
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manage litigation in which the company or any managed subsidiary
is sued or commence litigation after consulting with, and
subject to the approval of, the board of directors of the
company or such managed subsidiary;
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carry out valuations of any of the companys assets or the
assets of any of its subsidiaries or arrange for such valuation
to occur as and when our Manager deems necessary or desirable in
connection with the performance of its obligations under the
management services agreement, or as otherwise approved by the
companys board of directors;
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make recommendations in relation to and effect the entry into
insurance of the companys assets, or the assets of any of
its managed subsidiaries and their subsidiaries, together with
other insurances against other risks, including directors and
officers insurance, as our Manager and the board of directors of
the company or any managed subsidiary, as applicable, may from
time to time agree; and
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provide all such other services as may from time to time be
agreed upon with the company, including any and all accounting
and investor relations services (such as the preparation and
organization of communications with shareholders and
shareholders meetings) and all other duties reasonably
related to day-to-day operations of the company and its managed
subsidiaries.
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In addition, our Manager must:
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maintain professional indemnity insurance and fraud and other
insurance and maintain such coverage as is reasonable having
regard to the nature and extent of its obligations under the
management services agreement;
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exercise all due care, loyalty, skill and diligence in carrying
out its duties under the management services agreement as
required by applicable law;
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provide the companys board of directors
and/or the
compensation committee with all information in relation to the
performance of our Managers obligations under the
management services agreement as the companys board of
directors
and/or the
compensation committee may request;
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promptly deposit all amounts payable to the company or the
managed subsidiaries, as the case may be, to a bank account held
in the companys name, or in the name of a managed
subsidiary, as applicable;
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ensure that all of the companys property and that of the
managed subsidiaries is clearly identified as such, held
separately from property of our Manager and, where applicable,
in safe custody;
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ensure that all of the companys property and that of the
managed subsidiaries (other than money to be deposited to any
company or managed subsidiary bank account, as the case may be)
is transferred to or otherwise held in the companys name
or in the name of a managed subsidiary, as the case may be, or
any nominee or custodian appointed by the company or a managed
subsidiary, as the case may be;
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prepare detailed papers and agendas for scheduled meetings of
the board of directors (and all committees thereof) of the
company and the managed subsidiaries that, where applicable,
contain such information as is reasonably available to our
Manager to enable the boards of directors (and any such
committees) to base their opinion; and
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in conjunction with the papers referred to in the bullet point
above, prepare or cause to be prepared reports to be considered
by the board of directors of the company or the managed
subsidiaries (or any applicable committee thereof) in accordance
with the companys internal policies and procedures
(1) on any acquisition, investment or sale of any part of
the business proposed for consideration by any such board of
directors or committee, (2) on the management of the
business and (3) otherwise in respect of the performance of
our Managers obligations under the management services
agreement, in each case that the company may require and in such
form that the company and our Manager agree upon or as otherwise
reasonably requested by any such board of directors (or any
applicable committee thereof).
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Board
Appointee
Pursuant to the terms of the management services agreement and
the LLC agreement, for so long as our Manager or any affiliate
of our Manager holds at least 200,000 LLC interests (as adjusted
to reflect any subsequent equity splits or similar
recapitalizations), our Manager has the right to appoint one
director to the companys board of directors and an
alternate for such appointee, and such director, or alternate,
if applicable, will serve as the chairman of the board of
directors. Our Managers appointees on the companys
board of directors are not required to stand for election by our
shareholders.
Our Managers appointees do not receive any compensation
(other than out-of-pocket expenses) and do not have any special
voting rights. The appointees of our Manager shall not
participate in discussions regarding, or vote on, any related
party transaction in which any affiliate of our Manager has an
interest. The audit committee of the board of directors is
responsible for approving all related party transactions.
Secondment
of Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer
Under the management services agreement, our Manager has the
right to second to us our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer on a permanent and wholly dedicated basis. The
companys board of directors elects the seconded chief
executive officer and chief financial officer as officers of the
company in accordance with the terms of the LLC agreement. Our
Manager and the companys board of directors agree from
time to time to second to the company one or more additional
individuals to serve as officers or otherwise of the company.
All seconded persons remain employees of, and are remunerated
by, our Manager or an affiliate of our Manager. Our Manager also
provides on a non-seconded basis and at its own cost other
personnel as required to meet its obligations under the
management services agreement.
Our Manager or an affiliate of our Manager determines and pays
the compensation of the chief executive officer and chief
financial officer with input from the companys board of
directors. In establishing the remuneration for the chief
executive officer and chief financial officer, our Manager or an
affiliate of our Manager will take into account the following
considerations: the standard remuneration guidelines as adopted
by our Manager or an affiliate of our Manager from time to time;
assessment by our Manager or an affiliate of our Manager of the
respective individuals performance, our Managers
performance and the companys and its subsidiaries
performance, financial or otherwise; and assessment by the
companys board of directors of the respective
individuals performance and the performance of our Manager.
After consultation with our Manager, the companys board of
directors may at any time request that our Manager replace any
individual seconded to the company, and our Manager will, as
promptly as practicable, replace such individual.
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The company provides any individuals seconded to the company
with adequate indemnities and maintains directors and officers
insurance in support of the indemnities. Our Manager is required
to reduce our management fees by the amount of any fees that any
individual seconded to the company or any staff member or
employee of our Manager or its affiliates receives as
compensation for serving as a director on the boards of
directors of the company, any of the companys subsidiaries
or any company in which the company or its subsidiaries has made
an investment.
Expenses
of the Company
The company and the managed subsidiaries have agreed jointly and
severally to pay, or indemnify and reimburse if incurred by our
Manager on the companys behalf, all costs incurred by our
Manager in relation to the proper performance of our
Managers powers and duties under the management services
agreement or in relation to the administration or management of
the company, which include, but are not limited to, costs
incurred with respect to:
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the performance by our Manager of its obligations under the
management services agreement;
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all fees required to be paid to the SEC;
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the acquisition, disposition, insurance, custody and any other
transaction in connection with assets of the company or any
managed subsidiary and any proposed acquisition, disposition or
other transaction in connection with an investment, provided
that no reimbursement will be made except for costs that have
been authorized by the company and the relevant managed
subsidiary;
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the administration or management of the company, the managed
subsidiaries and the business;
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financing arrangements on behalf of the company or any managed
subsidiary or guarantees in connection with the company or any
managed subsidiary, including hedging costs;
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stock exchange listing fees;
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underwriting of any offer and sale of LLC interests, including
underwriting fees, handling fees, costs and expenses, amounts
payable under indemnification or reimbursement provisions in the
underwriting agreement and any amounts becoming payable in
respect of any breach (other than for negligence, fraud or
breach of duty) by our Manager of its obligations,
representations or warranties (if any) under any such
underwriting agreement;
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convening and holding meetings of shareholders;
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taxes incurred by our Manager on behalf of the company or any
subsidiary (including any amount charged by a supplier of goods
or services or both to our Manager by way of or as a
reimbursement for value added taxes) and financial institution
fees;
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engagement of agents, valuers, contractors and advisers, whether
or not associates of our Manager;
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engagement of accountants for the preparation
and/or audit
of financial information, financial statements and tax returns
of the company and the managed subsidiaries;
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termination of the management services agreement and the
retirement or removal of our Manager and the appointment of a
replacement;
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any court proceedings, arbitration or other dispute concerning
the company or any of the managed subsidiaries, including
proceedings against our Manager, except to the extent that our
Manager is found by a court to have acted with gross negligence,
willful misconduct, bad faith or reckless disregard of its
duties or engaged in fraudulent or dishonest acts;
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advertising, investor relations and promotion of the
company; and
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complying with any other applicable law or regulation.
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Termination
of Management Services Agreement
The companys board of directors may terminate the
management services agreement and our Managers appointment
only if:
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our LLC interests, or trust stock prior to the dissolution of
the trust, underperform a weighted average of two benchmark
utilities indices by more than 30% in relative terms and more
than 2.5% in absolute terms in 16 out of 20 consecutive quarters
prior to and including the most recent full quarter, and the
holders of a minimum of
662/3%
of shares or LLC interests (excluding any LLC interests owned by
our Manager or any Manager affiliate) vote to remove our Manager
(see example of quarterly performance test calculation
below); or
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our Manager materially breaches the terms of the management
services agreement and such breach continues unremedied for
60 days after notice; or
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our Manager acts with gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad
faith or reckless disregard of its duties in carrying out its
obligations under the management services agreement or engages
in fraudulent or dishonest acts; or
|
|
|
|
our Manager experiences certain bankruptcy events.
|
The management services agreement permits our Manager to resign
and terminate the management services agreement at any time with
90 days written notice to the company, and this right
is not contingent upon our finding a replacement. If our Manager
resigns, it is under no obligation to find a replacement before
resigning. However, if our Manager resigns, until the date on
which the resignation becomes effective, it will, upon request
of the companys board of directors, use reasonable efforts
to assist the companys board of directors to find
replacement management.
If at any time the LLC interests cease to be listed on a
recognized U.S. national securities exchange as a result of
the acquisition of LLC interests by third parties in an amount
that results in the LLC interests ceasing to meet the
distribution and trading criteria of such exchange or market,
then:
(i) unless otherwise approved in writing by our Manager:
(A) any proceeds from the sale, lease or exchange of the
assets of the company or any of its subsidiaries, subsequent to
the delisting of the LLC interests, in one or more transactions,
which in aggregate exceed 15% of the value of the company (as
calculated by multiplying the price per LLC interest stated in
clause (i) of the definition of Termination Fee
below by the aggregate number of LLC interests issued and
outstanding, other than LLC interests held in treasury, on the
date the LLC interests cease to be listed), shall be reinvested
in new assets of the company (other than cash or cash
equivalents) within six months of the date on which the
aggregate proceeds from such transaction or transactions exceed
15% of the value of the company;
(B) neither the company nor any of its subsidiaries shall
incur any new indebtedness or engage in any transactions with
the shareholders of the company or affiliates of shareholders of
the company; and
(C) the Macquarie Group shall no longer have any obligation
to provide investment opportunities to the company pursuant to
the priority protocol described below;
(ii) our Manager shall as soon as practicable provide a
proposal for an alternate method to calculate fees to act as
Manager on substantially similar terms as set forth in the
management services agreement to the companys board of
directors for approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed; or
(iii) our Manager may elect to resign and terminate the
management services agreement upon 30 days written
notice to the company and be paid the Termination Fee within
45 days of such notice.
13
Where:
Termination Fee means the amount calculated
as follows: the sum of (i) all accrued and unpaid base
management fees and performance fees for the period from the
previous applicable fiscal quarter end date to the date our LLC
interests ceased to be listed, using the volume weighted average
price per LLC interest, paid by an acquiror in the transaction
or series of transactions that led to the delisting of the LLC
interests to calculate such fees, plus (ii) (a) if the
price per LLC interest stated in (i) above multiplied by
the aggregate number of LLC interests issued and outstanding,
other than LLC interests held in treasury, on the date the LLC
interests ceased to be listed is less than or equal to
$500 million, 10% of such value, or (b) if the price
per LLC interest stated in (i) above multiplied by the
aggregate number of LLC interests issued and outstanding, other
than LLC interests held in treasury, on the date the LLC
interests ceased to be listed is greater than $500 million,
$50 million plus 1.5% of such value in excess of
$500 million.
Upon the resignation of our Manager and the termination of the
management services agreement, or within 30 days of a
delisting of our LLC interests, unless otherwise approved in
writing by our Manager, the company and its subsidiaries will
cease using the Macquarie brand entirely, including changing
their names to remove any reference to Macquarie.
Similarly, if our Managers appointment is terminated by
the company, the company and its subsidiaries will cease using
the Macquarie brand within 30 days of termination.
Set out below is an example of the quarterly calculation of
Manager performance that will be performed pursuant to the terms
of the management services agreement. The results of the
calculations are rounded for use in the example below; however,
no rounding is applied under the terms of the management
services agreement.
Manager
Performance Test Example
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B1 =
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the previous
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
C1 =
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the current
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
J1 =
|
|
U.S. net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
75
|
%
|
K1 =
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.02
|
|
L1 =
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
N1 =
|
|
Foreign net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
P1 =
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
Q1 =
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.04
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Calculation
of performance test return for the period
|
Performance test return for the period
= (C1 − B1)/B1
= (1.1 − 1)/1
= 10%
This is the total return on the LLC interests for the fiscal
quarter.
|
|
(2)
|
Calculation
of performance test benchmark return for the period
|
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the period
14
= J1 × (L1 − K1)/K1
= 75% × (1.06 − 1.02)/1.02
= 2.94%
= Y1
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI Europe Utilities
Index over the period
= N1 × (Q1 − P1)/P1
= 25% × (1.04 − 1)/1
= 1%
= Z1
Performance test benchmark return for the period
= Y1 + Z1
= 2.94% + 1%
= 3.94%
This is the total return on the benchmark for the fiscal quarter
against which our Managers performance is assessed.
For our Manager to fail the performance test for the fiscal
quarter, the performance test return for the period must be less
than:
(A) 3.94% − 2.5%
= 1.44%
and
(B) 70% of 3.94%
= 2.76%
As the performance test return is greater than (A) (the
performance test benchmark return minus 2.5% in absolute terms)
and (B) (the performance test benchmark return minus 30% in
relative terms), our Manager passed the test for the fiscal
quarter in the example above. Subject to a shareholder vote, we
can remove our Manager if it fails to pass the performance test
illustrated above in 16 out of 20 consecutive fiscal quarters.
Our
Managers Investment and Registration Rights
Concurrently with the closing of our initial public offering on
December 21, 2004, our Manager acquired
2,000,000 shares of trust stock with an aggregate purchase
price of $50 million, at a purchase price per share equal
to the initial public offering price, which we refer to as the
initial investment. Pursuant to the terms of the management
services agreement, our Manager may sell up to 65% of these
shares at any time and may sell the balance at any time from and
after December 21, 2007, the third anniversary of the
closing of our initial public offering.
On December 21, 2004, in connection with the closing of our
initial public offering, we entered into a registration rights
agreement with our Manager under which we agreed to register the
shares or LLC interests owned by our Manager. In addition, our
Manager may also require us to include its LLC interests in
future registration statements that we file, subject to cutback
at the option of the underwriters of any such offering. LLC
interests sold pursuant to any of these registration statements
will be freely tradable in the public market without restriction.
Upon the dissolution of the trust and the completion of the
share exchange described under Macquarie Infrastructure
Company General, the shares of trust stock
owned by our Manager were exchanged for a
15
corresponding number of LLC interests. The registration rights
agreement remains unchanged and continues to be in effect,
except that references to trust stock are now deemed to refer to
LLC interests.
Acquisition
Opportunities
Our Manager has exclusive responsibility for reviewing and
making recommendations to the companys board of directors
with respect to acquisition opportunities and dispositions. In
the event that an opportunity is not originated by our Manager,
the companys board of directors must seek a recommendation
from our Manager prior to making a decision concerning any
acquisition or disposition.
Our Manager and its affiliates will refer to the companys
board of directors any acquisition opportunities in accordance
with the U.S. acquisition priorities below that are made
available by any source to the IB Funds division of the
Macquarie Group unless our chief executive officer determines
that such opportunity does not meet our acquisition criteria
adopted by the companys board of directors.
U.S. Acquisition
Priorities
The company has first priority ahead of all current and future
entities managed by our Manager or by members of the Macquarie
Group within the IB Funds division in each of the following
infrastructure acquisition opportunities that are within the
United States:
Sector
Airport fixed base operations
District energy
Airport parking
User pays assets, regulated assets and contracted
assets (as defined below) that represent an
investment of greater than AUD 40 million,
subject to the following qualifications:
|
|
|
Roads |
|
The company has second priority after Macquarie Infrastructure
Group, any successor thereto or spin-off managed entity thereof
or any one managed entity, or a MIG Transferee, to which
Macquarie Infrastructure Group has transferred a substantial
interest in its U.S. Assets; provided that, in the case of
such MIG Transferee, both Macquarie Infrastructure Group and
such entity are co-investing in the proposed investment. |
|
Airport ownership |
|
The company has second priority after Macquarie Airports
(consisting of Macquarie Airports Group (MAG) and Macquarie
Airports (MAp)), any successor thereto or spin-off managed
entity thereof or any one managed entity, or a MAp Transferee,
to which Macquarie Airports has transferred a substantial
interest in its U.S. Assets; provided that, in the case of
such MAp Transferee, both Macquarie Airports and such entity are
co-investing in the proposed investment. |
|
Communications |
|
The company has second priority after Macquarie Communications
Infrastructure Group, any successor thereto or spin-off managed
entity thereof or any one managed entity, or a MCG Transferee,
to which Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group has
transferred a substantial interest in its U.S. Assets;
provided that, in the case of such MCG Transferee, both
Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group and such entity
are co-investing in the proposed investment. |
16
User pays assets means businesses that are
transportation-related and derive a majority of their revenues
from a per use fee or charge.
Contracted assets means businesses that derive a majority of
their revenues from long-term contracts with other businesses or
governments.
Regulated assets means businesses that are the sole or
predominant providers of at least one essential service in their
service areas and where the level of revenue earned or charges
imposed are regulated by government entities.
The company has first priority ahead of all current and future
entities managed by our Manager or any Manager affiliate in all
investment opportunities originated by a party other than our
Manager or any Manager affiliate where such party offers the
opportunity exclusively to the company and not to any other
entity managed by our Manager or any Manager affiliate within
the IB Funds division of the Macquarie Group.
Fees
The company and the managed subsidiaries will compensate our
Manager for managing our operations through base management fees
and performance fees, which are described below.
The company and the managed subsidiaries will pay our Manager a
base management fee each fiscal quarter for services provided in
the amount of (i) 0.375% per fiscal quarter of net
investment value up to $500 million,
(ii) $1.875 million per fiscal quarter plus
0.3125% per fiscal quarter of net investment value over
$500 million and up to $1.5 billion, or
(iii) $5 million per fiscal quarter plus
0.25% per fiscal quarter of net investment value over
$1.5 billion, less:
(A) the amount of any fees paid by the company or any of
its subsidiaries during the fiscal quarter to any individuals
seconded to the company or to any officer, director, staff
member or employee of our Manager or its affiliates, received as
compensation for serving as a director on the boards of
directors of the company, any of the companys subsidiaries
or any company in which the company or its subsidiaries has
invested, excluding amounts paid as reimbursement for expenses,
in each case to the extent such fees are not subsequently paid
to the company or any of its subsidiaries; less
(B) the amount of any management fees other than
performance-based management fees payable to our Manager or its
affiliates for that fiscal quarter in relation to its management
of an investment vehicle in which the company has invested
(calculated in U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange
rate on the last business day of such fiscal quarter) multiplied
by the companys percentage ownership in the investment
vehicle on the last business day of the fiscal quarter; provided
that, to the extent that such management fee accrues over a
period in excess of any fiscal quarter, such management fee for
any fiscal quarter will be estimated by our Manager and will be
adjusted to actual in the fiscal quarter such fee becomes
available; and less
(C) all base management fees previously earned in any
fiscal quarter in relation to any future investment if it is
determined conclusively during the relevant fiscal quarter that
such future investment will not be completed.
For purposes of calculating the base management fees under the
management services agreement, net investment value is
calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
the volume-weighted average market capitalization of the
company, or the trust prior to its dissolution, over the last 15
trading days of the quarter (based on the volume-weighted
average trading prices and average number of outstanding LLC
interests, or, prior to the dissolution of the trust and the
completion of the share exchange, shares of trust stock); plus
|
|
|
|
|
|
the amount of debt with recourse to the company or to its
managed subsidiaries excluding any debt incurred on behalf of
any subsidiary of a managed subsidiary; plus
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
the value of firm commitments for future investments, provided
such firm commitments have not been outstanding for more than
two consecutive fiscal quarters; and less
|
|
|
|
cash and cash equivalents held by the company and its managed
subsidiaries, excluding amounts held for the benefit of any
subsidiary of a managed subsidiary.
|
The company will pay performance fees to our Manager based on
the total returns to shareholders, as measured by the return on
the company accumulation index, relative to those of a
benchmark. The benchmark is comprised of a weighted average of
the MSCI U.S. IMI/Utilities Index and the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars), both calculated on a
total return basis. The weightings used in the calculation of
the benchmark will be adjusted quarterly in advance to reflect
the fair values in U.S. dollars of our U.S. and
non-U.S. businesses
and investments. In the event that a more suitable benchmark
becomes available, the benchmark may be changed as agreed upon
by the company and our Manager.
Performance fees are calculated and payable quarterly in arrears
in the amount of 20% of outperformance of the company
accumulation index over the benchmark. Performance fees are
payable only if there is a positive total return in the company
accumulation index for the relevant quarter. If there is a
negative total return in the company accumulation index but the
company accumulation index outperforms the benchmark, such
outperformance is carried forward and included in the
calculation of performance fees in the subsequent period. Any
underperformance of the company accumulation index relative to
the benchmark is also carried forward and included in the
calculation of performance fees in the subsequent period.
In the event of an offering by the company of greater than or
equal to 15% of the total number of LLC interests issued and
outstanding (excluding any issuance of LLC interests to the
Manager upon reinvestment of management fees, in relation to any
dividend reinvestment plan or employee or director benefit plan
or in connection with the share exchange, the performance fee
calculated in the fiscal quarter in which the offering occurs
will be adjusted to reflect the performance of the price of such
newly issued LLC interests relative to the performance of the
benchmark for the period from the date of such offering to the
end of the relevant fiscal quarter.
Base management fees and performance fees are due at the end of
the relevant fiscal quarter and are payable in cash by the
company and the managed subsidiaries. Our Manager may elect to
reinvest all or any portion of its fees in LLC interests. If our
Manager elects to reinvest its fees in LLC interests, the price
of the LLC interests will be based on the volume-weighted
average trading price of our outstanding LLC interests over the
15 trading days beginning on the trading day immediately
following the record date for the payment of dividends relating
to the most recent fiscal quarter or, otherwise, on the third
trading day following an earnings release relating to such
fiscal quarter. The company will at all times have reserved a
sufficient number of LLC interests to enable our Manager to
invest all reasonably foreseeable fees receivable in LLC
interests.
By way of illustration, the tables below provide an example of a
quarterly base management fee calculation and three examples of
quarterly performance fee calculations. The results of the
calculations are rounded for use in the examples below; however,
no rounding is applied under the terms of the management
services agreement. The performance fee examples also assume
that there have been no adjustments required to reflect
offerings equal to or greater than 15% of the total number of
LLC interests issued and outstanding during the fiscal quarter.
18
Base
Management Fee Example
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A1 =
|
|
|
Average number of LLC interests
issued and outstanding over the last 15 trading days of the
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
25,000,000
|
|
|
A2 =
|
|
|
Volume-weighted average trading
price per LLC interest over the last 15 trading days of the
fiscal quarter
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
A =
|
|
|
Market value of the LLC
interests(A) = (A1) (A2)
|
|
$
|
500,000,000
|
|
|
B =
|
|
|
External borrowings of the company
and the managed subsidiaries at the end of the fiscal quarter
not on behalf of a subsidiary of a managed subsidiary
|
|
$
|
100,000,000
|
|
|
C =
|
|
|
Future investments as at the end
of the fiscal quarter
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
|
D =
|
|
|
Cash balances of the company and
the managed subsidiaries at the end of the fiscal quarter
excluding amounts held on behalf of any subsidiary of a managed
subsidiary
|
|
$
|
20,000,000
|
|
|
E =
|
|
|
Non-performance-based management
fees earned by an affiliate of the Manager from the management
of a Macquarie Group managed investment vehicle in which the
company has an investment
|
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
F =
|
|
|
The companys percentage
ownership in the Macquarie Group managed investment vehicle on
the last day of the fiscal quarter
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
G =
|
|
|
Unreimbursed fees paid to
secondees or employees of the Manager
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
|
H =
|
|
|
Base management fees previously
earned by the Manager on future investments not completed
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
The net investment value for the fiscal quarter is calculated as
follows:
= A + B + C − D
= $500,000,000 + $100,000,000 + $0 − $20,000,000
= $580,000,000
The base management fee for the fiscal quarter is calculated as
follows:
= (applicable rate × net investment value) − (E
× F) − G − H
= $1,875,000 + (0.3125% × ($580,000,000 −
$500,000,000)) − ($1,000,000 × 15%) − 0 −
0
= $1,875,000 + $250,000 − $150,000 − 0 − 0
= $1,975,000
19
Performance
Fee Example 1 Outperformance and Performance Fee
Paid
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A1/X1 =
|
|
|
Average market capitalization of
the company over the last 15 trading days of the previous fiscal
quarter
|
|
$
|
500,000,000
|
|
|
B1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the previous
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
|
C1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the current
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
|
J1 =
|
|
|
U.S. net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
65
|
%
|
|
K1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
|
L1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.02
|
|
|
N1 =
|
|
|
Foreign net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
P1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
|
Q1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
|
D =
|
|
|
Deficit carried
forward from the previous period
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
|
S =
|
|
|
Surplus carried
forward from the previous period
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
The performance fee is 20% of the return for the period above
the benchmark return for that period, after allowing for any
deficit or surplus carried forward from
previous periods.
|
|
(1)
|
Calculation
of return for the period
|
Return for the period:
= A1 × (C1 − B1)/B1
= $500,000,000 × (1.05 − 1)/1
= $25,000,000
Return for the period after allowing for any surplus carried
forward:
= Return for the period + S
= $25,000,000 + $0
= $25,000,000
|
|
(2)
|
Calculation
of benchmark return for the period
|
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the period:
= J1 × (L1 − K1)/K1
= 65% × (1.02 − 1)/1
= 1.3%
= Y1
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI Europe Utilities
Index (in U.S. dollars) over the period:
= N1 × (Q1 − P1)/P1
= 35% × (1.03 − 1)/1
= 1.05%
= Z1
20
Benchmark return for the period:
= X1 × (Y1 + Z1)
= $500,000,000 X (1.3% + 1.05%)
= $11,750,000
Benchmark return for the period after allowing for deficit
carried forward:
= Benchmark return for the period + D
= $11,750,000 + $0
= $11,750,000
Performance fee for the period:
= 20% × (return − benchmark return)
= 20% × ($25,000,000 − $11,750,000)
= 20% × ($13,250,000)
= $2,650,000
As the return for the fiscal quarter is greater than the
benchmark return for the fiscal quarter, a performance fee is
payable in respect of the period to the order of $2,650,000.
Deficit carried forward to next period:
= $0
Performance
Fee Example 2 Underperformance and Deficit Carried
Forward
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A1/X1 =
|
|
|
Average market capitalization of
the company over the last 15 trading days of the previous fiscal
quarter
|
|
$
|
500,000,000
|
|
|
B1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the previous
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
|
C1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the current
fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.02
|
|
|
J1 =
|
|
|
U.S. net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
70
|
%
|
|
K1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.02
|
|
|
L1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
|
N1 =
|
|
|
Foreign net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
P1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the previous fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
|
Q1 =
|
|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the current fiscal quarter
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
|
D =
|
|
|
Deficit carried
forward from the previous period
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
|
S =
|
|
|
Surplus carried
forward from the previous period
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
21
The performance fee is 20% of the return for the period above
the benchmark return for that period, after allowing for any
deficit or surplus carried forward from
previous periods.
|
|
(1)
|
Calculation
of return for the period
|
Return for the period:
= A1 × (C1 − B1)/B1
= $500,000,000 × (1.02 − 1.05)/1.05
= $ − 14,285,714
Return for the period after allowing for any surplus carried
forward:
= Return for the period + S
= $ − 14,285,714 + $0
= $ − 14,285,714
|
|
(2)
|
Calculation
of benchmark return for the period
|
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the period:
= J1 × (L1 − K1)/K1
= 70% × (1.05 − 1.02)/1.02
= 2.06%
= Y1
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI Europe Utilities
Index (in U.S. dollars) over the period:
= N1 × (Q1 − P1)/P1
= 30% × (1.06 − 1.03)/1.03
= 0.87%
= Z1
Benchmark return for the period:
= X1 × (Y1 + Z1)
= $500,000,000 × (2.06% + 0.87%)
= $14,650,000
Benchmark return for the period after allowing for deficit
carried forward:
= Benchmark return for the period + D
= $14,650,000 + $0
= $14,650,000
Performance fee for the period:
= 20% × (return 7 − benchmark return)
= 20% × ( − $14,285,714 − $14,650,000)
= $0 since return < benchmark return
22
As the return for the fiscal quarter is less than the benchmark
return for the fiscal quarter, no performance fee is payable in
respect of the period and a deficit is carried forward.
Deficit carried forward to next period:
= $14,650,000 − − $14,285,714
= $28,935,714
Performance
Fee Example 3 Outperformance and Performance Fee
Paid After Recovery of Carried Forward Deficit
Assumptions
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A1/X1 =
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Average market capitalization of
the company over the last 15 trading days of the previous fiscal
quarter
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|
$
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500,000,000
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B1 =
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Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the previous
fiscal quarter
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1.02
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C1 =
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|
Average closing of the company
accumulation index over the last 15 trading days of the current
fiscal quarter
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1.10
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J1 =
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U.S. net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
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75
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%
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K1 =
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Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the previous fiscal quarter
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1.05
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L1 =
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Average closing of the MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the last 15 trading days of
the current fiscal quarter
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1.06
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N1 =
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Foreign net equity value on the
last business day of the previous fiscal quarter
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|
25
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%
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P1 =
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|
|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the previous fiscal quarter
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|
|
1.06
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Q1 =
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|
Average closing of the MSCI Europe
Utilities Index (in U.S. dollars) over the last 15 trading
days of the current fiscal quarter
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1.04
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D =
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Deficit carried
forward from the previous period
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$
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28,935,714
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S =
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Surplus carried
forward from the previous period
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Nil
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The performance fee is 20% of the return for the period above
the benchmark return for that period, after allowing for any
deficit or surplus carried forward from
previous periods.
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(1)
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Calculation
of return for the period
|
Return for the period:
= A1 × (C1 − B1)/B1
= $500,000,000 × (1.1 − 1.02)/1.02
= $39,215,686
Return for the period after allowing for any surplus carried
forward:
= Return for the period + S
= $39,215,686 + $0
= $39,215,686
23
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|
(2)
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Calculation
of benchmark return for the period
|
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI
U.S. IMI/Utilities Index over the period:
= J1 × (L1 − K1)/K1
= 75% × (1.06 − 1.05)/1.05
= 0.71%
= Y1
Weighted average percentage change in MSCI Europe Utilities
Index (in U.S. dollars) over the period:
= N1 × (Q1 − P1)/P1
= 25% × (1.04 − 1.06)/1.06
= −0.47%
= Z1
Benchmark return for the period:
= X1 × (Y1 + Z1)
= $500,000,000 × (0.71% − 0.47%)
= $1,200,000
Benchmark return for the period after allowing for deficit
carried forward:
= Benchmark return for the period + D
= $1,200,000 + $28,935,714
= $30,135,714
Performance fee for the period:
= 20% × (return − benchmark return)
= 20% × ($39,215,686 − $30,135,714)
= 20% × ($9,079,972)
= $1,815,994
As the return for the fiscal quarter is greater than the
benchmark return for the fiscal quarter after allowing for
recovery of the deficit carried forward from prior periods, a
performance fee is payable in respect of the period to the order
of $1,815,994.
Deficit carried forward to next period:
= $0
24
DESCRIPTION
OF LLC INTERESTS
General
The following is a summary of the material terms of the limited
liability company interests in Macquarie Infrastructure Company
LLC, which we refer to as the LLC interests. Our third amended
and restated operating agreement, as amended from time to time,
which we refer to as the LLC agreement, provides for the
issuance of the LLC interests and the distributions on and
voting rights of the LLC interests. The following description is
subject to the provisions of the Delaware Limited Liability
Company Act. Certain provisions of the LLC agreement are
intended to be consistent with the Delaware General Corporation
Law, and the powers of the company and the shareholders of the
company are generally intended to be similar in many respects to
those of a Delaware corporation. In some instances, this summary
refers to specific differences between the rights of holders of
LLC interests, on the one hand, and the rights of shareholders
of a Delaware corporation, on the other hand. Similarly, in some
instances this summary refers to specific differences between
the attributes of LLC interests, on the one hand, and shares of
stock of a Delaware corporation, on the other hand. The
statements that follow are subject to and are qualified in their
entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the LLC
agreement, which will govern your rights as a holder of LLC
interests, which is filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on June 22, 2007.
Authorized
LLC Interests
The company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 LLC interests.
Currently, the company has 37,562,165 LLC interests outstanding.
The company does not intend to issue any other class of LLC
interests. All LLC interests will be fully paid and
nonassessable upon payment therefor.
Dividends
and Distributions
The board of directors of the company may, in its sole
discretion and at any time, declare and pay dividends of the
company and make and pay distributions from the net cash flow of
the company to the holders of its LLC interests, in proportion
to their percentage of the aggregate number of our outstanding
limited liability company interests, as they appear on the LLC
interest register on the related record date. Net cash
flow, for any period, is defined as the gross cash
proceeds of the company for such period less the portion thereof
used to pay or establish reserves for company expenses, debt
payments, capital improvements, replacements and contingencies,
all as determined by the board of directors of the company. Net
cash flow will not be reduced by depreciation, amortization,
cost recovery deductions or similar allowances, but will be
increased by any reductions of reserves discussed in the prior
sentence.
Voting
Rights
Each outstanding LLC interest is entitled to one vote on any
matter with respect to which the shareholders of the company are
entitled to vote, as provided in the LLC agreement and as
detailed below.
The LLC agreement provides that the shareholders are entitled,
at the annual meeting of shareholders of the company, to vote
for the election of all of the directors other than any director
appointed by our Manager. Because the LLC agreement does not
provide for cumulative voting rights, the holders of a plurality
of the voting power of the then outstanding LLC interests
represented at a meeting will effectively be able to elect all
the directors of the company standing for election.
Right
to Bring a Derivative Action and Enforcement of the Provisions
of the LLC Agreement by Holders of the LLC
Interests
The LLC agreement provides that a holder of LLC interests has
the right to directly institute a legal proceeding against the
company to enforce the provisions of the LLC agreement.
25
Optional
Purchase by Acquirer of 90% of LLC Interests
The LLC agreement provides that, if at any time more than 90% of
the then outstanding LLC interests are held by one person, whom
we refer to as the acquirer, such acquirer has the right to
purchase from the other shareholders for cash all, but not less
than all, of the outstanding LLC interests that the acquirer
does not own. The acquirer can exercise its right to effect such
purchase by delivering notice to the company of its election to
make the purchase not less than 60 days prior to the date
which it selects for the purchase. The company will use
reasonable efforts to cause the transfer agent to mail the
notice of the purchase to the record holders of the LLC
interests at least 30 days prior to purchase.
Upon the acquirers exercise of its purchase right, the LLC
agreement provides that members other than the acquirer shall be
required to sell all, but not less than all, of their
outstanding LLC interests at the offer price. The offer price
will be equal to the average closing price (as described below)
per LLC interest, on the 20 trading days immediately prior to,
but not including, the date of the acquisition exchange. While
this provision of the LLC agreement provides for a fair price
requirement, the LLC agreement does not provide members with
appraisal rights that shareholders of a Delaware corporation
would be entitled to under Section 262 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law.
The closing price of the LLC interests, as applicable, on any
date of determination means:
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the closing sale price (or, if no closing price is reported, the
last reported sale price) of an LLC interest (regular way) on
the NYSE on such date;
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if the LLC interests are not listed for trading on the NYSE on
any such date, the closing sale price as reported in the
composite transactions for the principal U.S. securities
exchange on which the LLC interests are so listed;
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if the LLC interests are not so reported, the last quoted bid
price for the LLC interests in the over-the-counter market as
reported by the National Quotation Bureau or a similar
organization; or
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if the LLC interests are not so quoted, the average of the
midpoint of the last bid and ask prices for the LLC interests
from at least three nationally recognized investment firms that
the company selects for such purpose.
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Dissolution
of the Company
The LLC agreement provides for the dissolution and winding up of
the company upon the occurrence of:
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the adoption of a resolution by a majority vote of the board of
directors approving the dissolution, winding up and liquidation
of the company and such action has been approved by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding LLC interests
entitled to vote thereon;
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the unanimous vote of its shareholders to dissolve, wind up and
liquidate the company; or
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a judicial determination that an event has occurred that makes
it unlawful, impossible or impractical to carry on the business
of the company as then currently operated as determined in
accordance with
Section 18-802
of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.
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Following the occurrence of a dissolution event with respect to
the company, the company will be wound up in accordance with the
terms of the LLC agreement. Upon the winding up of the company,
the then holders of LLC interests will be entitled to share
ratably in the assets of the company legally available for
distribution following payment to creditors.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions
Certain provisions of the management services agreement and the
LLC agreement may make it more difficult for third parties to
acquire control of the company by various means. These
provisions could deprive the shareholders of the company of
opportunities to realize a premium on the LLC interests owned by
them. In
26
addition, these provisions may adversely affect the prevailing
market price of the LLC interests. These provisions are intended
to:
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protect the position of our Manager and its rights to manage the
business and affairs of the company under the management
services agreement;
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enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the
composition of the board of directors of the company and in the
policies formulated by the board;
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|
discourage certain types of transactions which may involve an
actual or threatened change in control of the company;
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discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights;
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|
encourage persons seeking to acquire control of the company to
consult first with the board of directors of the company to
negotiate the terms of any proposed business combination or
offer; and
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|
reduce the vulnerability of the company to an unsolicited
proposal for a takeover that does not contemplate the
acquisition of all of the outstanding LLC interests or that is
otherwise unfair to shareholders of the company.
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Anti-Takeover
Effects of the Management Services Agreement
The limited circumstances in which our Manager may be terminated
means that it will be very difficult for a potential acquirer of
the company to take over the management and operation of our
business. Under the terms of the management services agreement,
our Manager may only be terminated by the company in the
following circumstances:
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|
our LLC interests, or shares of trust stock prior to the
dissolution of the trust, underperform a weighted average of two
benchmark utilities indices by more than 30% in relative terms
and more than 2.5% in absolute terms in 16 out of 20 consecutive
quarters prior to and including the most recent full quarter,
and the holders of a minimum of
662/3%
of LLC interests (excluding any LLC interests owned by our
Manager or any affiliate of our Manager) vote to remove our
Manager;
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our Manager materially breaches the terms of the management
services agreement and such breach continues unremedied for
60 days after notice;
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|
our Manager acts with gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad
faith or reckless disregard of its duties in carrying out its
obligations under the management services agreement or engages
in fraudulent or dishonest acts; or
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our Manager experiences certain bankruptcy events.
|
In addition to the limited circumstances in which our Manager
can be terminated under the terms of the management services
agreement, the management services agreement provides that in
circumstances where the LLC interests cease to be listed on a
recognized U.S. national securities exchange as a result of
the acquisition of LLC interests by third parties in an amount
that results in the LLC interests ceasing to meet the
distribution and trading criteria on such exchange or market,
the Manager has the option to either propose an alternate fee
structure and remain our Manager or resign, terminate the
management services agreement upon 30 days written
notice and be paid a substantial termination fee. The
termination fee payable on the Managers exercise of its
right to resign as our Manager subsequent to a delisting of our
shares could delay or prevent a change in control that may favor
our shareholders. Furthermore, in the event of such a delisting
and unless otherwise approved in writing by our Manager, any
proceeds from the sale, lease or exchange of a significant
amount of assets must be reinvested in new assets of our
company. We will also be prohibited from incurring any new
indebtedness or engaging in any transactions with the
shareholders of the company or their affiliates without the
prior written approval of the Manager. These provisions could
deprive the shareholders of the company of opportunities to
realize a premium on the LLC interests owned by them.
27
Furthermore, upon resignation of our Manager and the termination
of the management services agreement, or within 30 days of
a delisting of our LLC interests unless otherwise agreed by our
Manager, the company and its subsidiaries will cease using the
Macquarie brand entirely, including changing their names to
remove any reference to Macquarie. Similarly, if our
Managers appointment is terminated by the company, the
company and its subsidiaries will cease using the Macquarie
brand within 30 days of termination.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions in the LLC Agreement
A number of provisions of the LLC agreement also could have the
effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire,
or of discouraging a third party from acquiring, control of the
company. The LLC agreement prohibits the merger or consolidation
of the company with or into any limited liability company,
corporation, trust or any other unincorporated business or the
sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of
companys assets unless the board of directors adopts a
resolution by a majority vote approving such action and unless
such action is approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the outstanding LLC interests entitled to vote thereon;
provided, however, that any LLC interests held by the Manager or
an affiliate or associate of the Manager shall not be entitled
to vote to approve any merger or consolidation with or into, or
sale, lease or exchange to, the Manager or any affiliate or an
associate thereof. In addition, the LLC agreement contains
provisions based on Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law which prohibit the company from engaging in a
business combination with an interested shareholder unless such
business combination is approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of
662/3%
of the outstanding LLC interests in the company (other than
those LLC interests held by the interested shareholder or any
affiliate or associate thereof).
A business combination means:
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any merger or consolidation of the company or a subsidiary of
the company with an interested shareholder or any person that
is, or after such merger or consolidation would be, an affiliate
or associate of an interested shareholder; or
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any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) to
or with, or proposed by or on behalf of, an interested
shareholder or an affiliate or associate of an interested
shareholder of any assets of the company or a subsidiary of the
company, having an aggregate fair market value of not less than
ten percent of the net investment value of the company; or
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the issuance or transfer by the company or any subsidiary of the
company (in one transaction or series of transactions) of any
securities of the company or any subsidiary of the company to,
or proposed by or on behalf of, an interested shareholder or an
affiliate or associate of an interested shareholder in exchange
for cash, securities or other property (or a combination
thereof) having an aggregate fair market value of not less than
ten percent of the net investment value of the company; or
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any spinoff or
split-up of
any kind of the company or a subsidiary of the company proposed
by or on behalf of an interested shareholder or an affiliate or
associate of the interested shareholder; or
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any reclassification of the LLC interests (including any reverse
split of LLC interests, or both) or recapitalization of the
company, or any merger or consolidation of the company with any
subsidiary of the company, or any other transaction that has the
effect of increasing the percentage of the outstanding LLC
interests in the company or any subsidiary of the company or any
class of securities of the company or any subsidiary of the
company convertible or exchangeable for LLC interests or equity
securities of any subsidiary, as the case may be, that are
directly or indirectly owned by an interested shareholder or any
affiliate or associate of an interested shareholder; or
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any agreement, contract or other arrangement providing for any
one or more of the actions in the above bullet points.
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Please see Our Manager Management Services
Agreement Fees for a description of the
definition of net investment value.
28
An interested shareholder is a person (other than
our Manager, the company or any subsidiary of the company or any
employee benefit plan) who:
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is, or was at any time within the three-year period immediately
prior to the date in question, the beneficial owner of 15% or
more of the LLC interests, or trust stock, as applicable, and
who did not become the beneficial owner of such amount of LLC
interests or trust stock pursuant to a transaction that was
approved by the companys board of directors; or
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is an assignee of, or has otherwise succeeded to, any LLC
interests of which an interested shareholder was the beneficial
owner at any time within the three-year period immediately prior
to the date in question, if such assignment or succession
occurred in the course of a transaction, or series of
transactions, not involving a public offering.
|
Subject to the right of our Manager to appoint one director and
his or her successor in the event of a vacancy, the LLC
agreement authorizes only the board of directors of the company
to fill vacancies, including for newly created directorships.
This provision could prevent a shareholder of the company from
effectively obtaining an indirect majority representation on the
board of directors of the company by permitting the existing
board to increase the number of directors and to fill the
vacancies with its own nominees. The LLC agreement also provides
that, with the exception of the director appointed to serve as
Chairman by our Manager, directors may be removed only for cause
and only by the affirmative vote of holders of
662/3%
of the outstanding LLC interests.
The LLC agreement does not permit holders of the LLC interests
to act by written consent. Instead, shareholders may only take
action via proxy, which may be presented at a duly called annual
or special meeting of shareholders of the company. Furthermore,
the LLC agreement provides that special meetings may only be
called by the chairman of the board of directors of the company
or by resolution adopted by the board of directors. The LLC
agreement also provides that shareholders seeking to bring
business before an annual meeting of members or to nominate
candidates for election as directors at an annual meeting of
shareholders of the company, must provide notice thereof in
writing to the company not less than 120 days and not more
than 150 days prior to the anniversary date of the
preceding years annual meeting of the company. In
addition, the shareholder furnishing such notice must be a
shareholder of record on both (1) the date of delivering
such notice and (2) the record date for the determination
of shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting. The LLC
agreement specifies certain requirements as to the form and
content of a shareholders notice. These provisions may
preclude shareholders from bringing matters before an annual
meeting or from making nominations for directors at an annual or
special meeting.
Authorized but unissued LLC interests are available for future
issuance, without approval of the shareholders of the company.
These additional LLC interests may be utilized for a variety of
purposes, including future public offerings to raise additional
capital or to fund acquisitions. The existence of authorized but
unissued LLC interests could render more difficult or discourage
an attempt to obtain control of the company by means of a proxy
contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.
In addition, the board of directors of the company has broad
authority to amend the LLC agreement, as discussed below. The
board could, in the future, choose to amend the LLC agreement to
include other provisions which have the intention or effect of
discouraging takeover attempts.
Disclosure
Requirements Applicable to
Seven-and-One-Half
Percent Investors
In the event that we are required to obtain approval from the
City of Chicago in the future for any matter, including to
expand our district cooling system in downtown Chicago or to
amend the use agreement we have entered into with the City of
Chicago, we will need to, and certain of our investors may need
to, submit an Economic Disclosure Statement, or EDS, to the City
of Chicago. The LLC agreement requires any holder of
71/2 percent
of the LLC interests to prepare and provide to us an executed
EDS for submission to the City within 30 days of our
written
29
request. Completion of the then-current EDS is likely to involve
making a number of representations, acknowledgements and
agreements, including the following:
Representations
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whether the investor has had a business relationship
with any City of Chicago elected official in the 12 months
before the date of the EDS;
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the investor is not delinquent in the payment of any tax
administered by the Illinois Department of Revenue, nor is it or
its affiliates delinquent in paying any fine, fee, tax or other
charge owed to the City of Chicago;
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the investor and its affiliates have not, in the past five
years, been found in violation of any City of Chicago, state or
federal law or regulation, including environmental laws or
regulations;
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the investor, and its officers, directors, partners, members,
managers and executive directors, if any, have not, in the past
five years, been convicted or found liable in connection with a
public transaction or contract or antitrust violations, fraud,
embezzlement, theft, forgery, falsification or destruction of
records, making false statements, receiving stolen property, had
one or more public transactions terminated for cause or default
or engaged in acts of bribery, bid-rigging or bid collusion;
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the investor and its affiliates are not listed on any list of
suspect or debarred persons maintained by the Office of Foreign
Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or
the Bureau of Industry and Security of the U.S. Department
of Commerce or their successors; and
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the investor has searched any and all of its records and the
records of any and all predecessor entities for records of
investments or profits from slavery, the slave industry or
slaveholder insurance policies, and has either found no such
records and no records of names of any slaves or slaveholders or
has provided full disclosure to the City of Chicago as required
in the EDS.
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Acknowledgements
and Agreements
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the investor will comply fully with the Citys Governmental
Ethics and Campaign Financing Ordinances;
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the investor understands and will comply with the applicable
requirements of the City of Chicagos Governmental Ethics
Ordinance and the provisions of the Municipal Code relating to
cooperation with investigations by the Inspector
General; and
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the investor will comply with all statutes, ordinances and
regulations on which the EDS is based.
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Each investor that submits an EDS must also supplement the EDS
for any changes up to the time the City of Chicago takes action
on the matter.
If the City of Chicago determines that any information provided
in an EDS is false, incomplete or inaccurate, it could rescind
or void our use agreement or any other arrangement that we have
with the City of Chicago at that time, as well as pursue any
remedies under the use agreement or such other arrangements.
Furthermore, the City of Chicago could decline to allow us or
any investor that submits an EDS to participate in other
transactions with the City of Chicago.
Any EDS filed by an investor may become publicly available. By
completing and signing an EDS, an investor will have waived and
released any possible rights or claims which it may have against
the City of Chicago in connection with the public release of
information contained in the EDS and also will have authorized
the City of Chicago to verify the accuracy of any information
submitted in the EDS. The filing of an EDS will entitle the City
of Chicago to investigate the creditworthiness of the investor
named in the EDS. For further details on the currently required
disclosures, we refer you to the current form of EDS, which can
be found at the City of Chicagos website at
egov.cityofchicago.org.
30
Amendment
of the LLC Agreement
The LLC agreement may be amended by a majority vote of the board
of directors of the company, except with respect to the
following provisions, which effectively require an affirmative
vote of at least a majority of the outstanding LLC interests:
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the purpose or powers of the company;
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the authorization of additional LLC interests;
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the right of a holder of LLC interests to enforce the LLC
agreement;
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the provisions regarding the right of an acquirer of at least
90% of the LLC interests to acquire the remaining LLC interests
described above;
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the hiring of a replacement manager following the termination of
the management services agreement;
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the merger or consolidation of the company, the sale, lease or
exchange of all or substantially all of the companys
assets and certain other business combinations or transactions;
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the right of holders to vote on the dissolution of the
company; and
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the provision of the LLC agreement governing amendments thereof.
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In addition, the consent of our Manager is required to amend the
provisions providing for the duties of our Manager and the
secondment of our officers pursuant to the management services
agreement, the provision entitling our Manager to appoint the
director who will serve as the chairman of the board of
directors of the company for so long as the management services
agreement is in effect and the provision of the LLC agreement
governing amendments thereof.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for the LLC interests is The
Bank of New York.
Listing
The LLC interests are listed on the NYSE under the symbol
MIC.
31
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following discussion describes the material
U.S. federal income tax considerations associated with the
purchase, ownership and disposition of LLC interests by
U.S. holders (as defined below) and
non-U.S. holders
(as defined below). Except where noted, this discussion deals
only with LLC interests held as capital assets by holders who
acquired LLC interests in this issuance and does not address
special situations, such as those of:
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dealers in securities or currencies;
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financial institutions;
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regulated investment companies;
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real estate investment trusts;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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insurance companies;
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persons holding LLC interests as a part of a hedging, integrated
or conversion transaction or a straddle;
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traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method
of accounting for their securities holdings; or
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persons liable for alternative minimum tax.
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Furthermore, the discussion below is based upon the provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code,
the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, or the
Regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations
thereof, all as of the date hereof, and such authorities may be
repealed, revoked, modified or subject to differing
interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis, so as to
result in U.S. federal income tax consequences different
from those described below.
A U.S. holder of LLC interests means a
beneficial owner of LLC interests that is for U.S. federal
income tax purposes:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation) created
or organized in or under the laws of the United States or
any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or
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a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of
a court within the United States and one or more
U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust or (2) has a valid election in
effect under applicable Regulations to be treated as a
U.S. person.
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A
non-U.S. holder
of LLC interests means a beneficial owner of LLC interests that
is an individual, a corporation, an estate or a trust that is
not a U.S. holder.
If a partnership or other entity or arrangement treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds LLC
interests, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend
upon the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding LLC
interests, we urge you to consult your own tax adviser.
We cannot assure you that the Internal Revenue Service, or the
IRS, or the courts will agree with the tax consequences
described herein. A different treatment from that described
below could adversely affect the amount, timing and character of
income, gain or loss in respect of an investment in the LLC
interests. If you are considering the purchase of LLC
interests, we urge you to consult your own tax adviser
concerning the particular U.S. federal income tax
consequences to you of the purchase, ownership and disposition
of LLC interests, as well as any consequences to you arising
under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
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Prior
Status of the Company
Prior to the share exchange and dissolution of the trust, the
company was owned by the trust, which was treated as a grantor
trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As part of the
dissolution of the trust and the share exchange, the trust was
liquidated, resulting in a distribution of the LLC interests to
holders of trust shares. The company, which had been treated as
a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, filed
an election with the IRS to be treated as an association taxable
as a corporation on the date of filing. The company has
requested permission from the IRS to be treated as a corporation
effective retroactively from January 1, 2007. Although the
IRS has the authority to grant such permission, there can be no
assurance that such permission will be granted. If such
permission were not granted, the election would be effective as
of the date of filing. Regardless of whether the IRS grants such
permission, persons purchasing our LLC interests under this
registration statement will be treated as holding interests in
an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
U.S.
Holders
The following discussion summarizes the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of our LLC interests applicable to
U.S. holders, subject to the limitations described above.
Distributions
Distributions of cash or property that we pay in respect of our
LLC interests will constitute dividends for U.S. federal
income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or
accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under
U.S. federal income tax principles) and will be includible
in gross income by a U.S. holder upon receipt. Any such
dividend will be eligible for the dividends received deduction
if received by an otherwise qualifying corporate
U.S. holder that meets the holding period and other
requirements for the dividends received deduction. Dividends
paid by us to certain non-corporate U.S. holders (including
individuals), with respect to taxable years beginning on or
before December 31, 2010, are eligible for
U.S. federal income taxation at the rates generally
applicable to long-term capital gains for individuals (currently
at a maximum tax rate of 15%), provided that the
U.S. holder receiving the dividend satisfies the applicable
holding period and other requirements. If the amount of a
distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and
profits, such excess first will be treated as a tax-free return
of capital to the extent of the U.S. holders tax
basis in our LLC interests, and thereafter will be treated as
capital gain.
Dispositions
Upon a sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our LLC
interests, a U.S. holder generally will recognize capital
gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized
on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition and the
U.S. holders adjusted tax basis in our LLC interests.
Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss
if the U.S. holder has held the LLC interests for more than
one year at the time of disposition. Long-term capital gains of
certain non-corporate U.S. holders (including individuals)
are currently subject to U.S. federal income taxation at a
maximum rate of 15%. The deductibility of capital losses is
subject to limitations under the Code.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding Requirements
In general, dividends on our LLC interests, and payments of the
proceeds of a sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our
LLC interests paid to a U.S. holder are subject to
information reporting and may be subject to backup withholding
at a current maximum rate of 28% unless the U.S. holder
(i) is a corporation or other exempt recipient or
(ii) provides an accurate taxpayer identification number
and certifies that it is not subject to backup withholding.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a
U.S. holder will be refunded or credited against the
U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax liability,
if any, provided that the required information is furnished to
the IRS.
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Non-U.S.
Holders
The following discussion summarizes the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of our LLC interests applicable to
non-U.S. holders,
subject to the limitations described above.
U.S.
Trade or Business Income
For purposes of this discussion, dividend income and gain on the
sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our LLC interests
will be considered to be U.S. trade or business
income if such income or gain is (i) effectively
connected with the conduct by a
non-U.S. holder
of a trade or business within the United States and (ii) in
the case of a
non-U.S. holder
that is eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty with
the United States, attributable to a permanent establishment
(or, for an individual, a fixed base) maintained by the
non-U.S. holder
in the United States. Generally, U.S. trade or business
income is not subject to U.S. federal withholding tax
(provided the
non-U.S. holder
complies with applicable certification and disclosure
requirements); instead, a
non-U.S. holder
is subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis
at regular U.S. federal income tax rates (in the same
manner as a U.S. person) on its U.S. trade or business
income. Any U.S. trade or business income received by a
non-U.S. holder
that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch
profits tax at a 30% rate (or lower treaty rate, if
applicable) on its effectively connected earnings and profits
that are not timely reinvested in a U.S. trade or business.
Distributions
Distributions of cash or property that we pay in respect of our
LLC interests will constitute dividends for U.S. federal
income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or
accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under
U.S. federal income tax principles). A
non-U.S. holder
generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax
at a 30% rate, or at a reduced rate prescribed by an applicable
income tax treaty, on any dividends received in respect of our
LLC interests. If the amount of a distribution exceeds our
current and accumulated earnings and profits, such excess first
will be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of
the
non-U.S. holders
tax basis in our LLC interests, and thereafter will be treated
as capital gain (and thus treated in the manner described in
Dispositions below). In order to obtain a
reduced rate of U.S. federal withholding tax under an
applicable income tax treaty, a
non-U.S. holder
will be required to provide a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
certifying its entitlement to benefits under the treaty. A
non-U.S. holder
of our LLC interests that is eligible for a reduced rate of
U.S. federal withholding tax under an income tax treaty may
obtain a refund or credit of any excess amounts withheld by
filing an appropriate claim for a refund with the IRS. A
non-U.S. holder
should consult its own tax advisor regarding its possible
entitlement to benefits under an income tax treaty.
The U.S. federal withholding tax described in the preceding
paragraph does not apply to dividends that represent
U.S. trade or business income of a
non-U.S. holder
who provides a properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI,
certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the
non-U.S. holders
conduct of a trade or business within the United States.
Dispositions
Except as set forth below, a
non-U.S. holder
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax in respect of any gain on a sale, exchange or
other taxable disposition of LLC interests unless:
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the gain is U.S. trade or business income; or
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the
non-U.S. holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 or
more days in the taxable year of the disposition and meets other
conditions.
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In addition, gains, if any, attributable to a sale by a
non-U.S. holder
of a U.S. real property interest, or USRPI
(other than such gains subject to tax under the rules discussed
above), are generally subject to U.S. federal income tax as
if such gains were effectively connected with the conduct by the
non-U.S. holder
of a U.S. trade or business. Moreover, a withholding tax is
imposed with respect to such gain as a means of collecting such
tax. This withholding tax would be creditable against a
non-U.S. holders
actual U.S. federal income tax liability and any excess
withholding tax may generally be eligible for refund. For this
purpose, a USRPI includes an interest (other than solely as a
creditor) in a U.S. real property holding
corporation (in general, a U.S. corporation, at least
50%
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of whose real estate and trade or business assets, measured by
fair market value, consists of USRPIs), as well as an interest
in a partnership that holds USRPIs. While we do not believe we
currently are a U.S. real property holding corporation,
there can be no assurance that we will not become a
U.S. real property holding corporation. Gains will not be
taxable under the USRPI provisions, however, where the
non-U.S. holder
owns no more than 5% of a publicly traded entity such as the
company. A
non-U.S. holder
that owns more than 5% of the company should consult its tax
adviser about the potential application of the USRPI provisions.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding Requirements
We must annually report to the IRS and to each
non-U.S. holder
any dividend income that is subject to U.S. federal
withholding tax, or that is exempt from such withholding tax
pursuant to an income tax treaty. Copies of these information
returns also may be made available under the provisions of a
specific treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the
country in which the
non-U.S. holder
resides. Under certain circumstances, the Code imposes a backup
withholding obligation (currently at a rate of 28%) on certain
reportable payments. Dividends paid to a
non-U.S. holder
of LLC interests generally will be exempt from backup
withholding if the
non-U.S. holder
provides a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or otherwise establishes an exemption.
The payment of the proceeds from the disposition of our LLC
interests to or through the U.S. office of any broker,
U.S. or foreign, will be subject to information reporting
and possible backup withholding unless the owner certifies as to
its
non-U.S. status
under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an
exemption, provided that the broker does not have actual
knowledge or reason to know that the holder is a
U.S. person or that the conditions of any other exemption
are not, in fact, satisfied. The payment of the proceeds from
the disposition of our LLC interests to or through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
will not be subject to information reporting or backup
withholding unless the
non-U.S. broker
has certain types of relationships with the United States (a
U.S. related person). In the case of the
payment of the proceeds from the disposition of our LLC
interests to or through a
non-U.S. office
of a broker that is either a U.S. person or a
U.S. related person, the Treasury regulations require
information reporting (but not the backup withholding) on the
payment unless the broker has documentary evidence in its files
that the owner is a
non-U.S. holder
and the broker has no knowledge to the contrary.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult their own tax advisors on the application of
information reporting and backup withholding to them in their
particular circumstances (including upon their disposition of
LLC interests).
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a
non-U.S. holder
will be refunded or credited against the
non-U.S. holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided that
the required information is furnished to the IRS.
Non-U.S. holders
are advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to
the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the
company.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell, and our Manager may sell, LLC interests in any one
or more of the following ways from time to time:
(i) through agents; (ii) to or through underwriters;
(iii) through brokers or dealers; (iv) directly by us
or our Manager to purchasers, including through a specific
bidding, auction or other process; or (v) through a
combination of any of these methods of sale. The applicable
prospectus supplement or term sheet will contain the terms of
the transaction, name or names of any underwriters, dealers,
agents and the respective amounts of LLC interests underwritten
or purchased by them, the public offering price of the LLC
interests, and the applicable agents commission,
dealers purchase price or underwriters discount. Our
Manager or any dealers and agents participating in the
distribution of the LLC interests may be deemed to be
underwriters, and compensation received by them on resale of the
LLC interests may be deemed to be underwriting discounts.
Additionally, because our Manager may be deemed to be an
underwriter within the meaning of Section 2(11)
of the Securities Act, our Manager may be subject to the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
Any initial offering price, dealer purchase price, discount or
commission may be changed from time to time.
The LLC interests may be distributed from time to time in one or
more transactions, at negotiated prices, at a fixed price or
fixed prices (that may be subject to change), at market prices
prevailing at the time of sale, at various prices determined at
the time of sale or at prices related to prevailing market
prices.
Offers to purchase LLC interests may be solicited directly by us
or our Manager or by agents designated by us from time to time.
Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term
is defined in the Securities Act, of the LLC interests so
offered and sold.
If underwriters are utilized in the sale of any LLC interests in
respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, such LLC
interests will be acquired by the underwriters for their own
account and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at fixed public
offering prices or at varying prices determined by the
underwriters at the time of sale. LLC interests may be offered
to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented
by managing underwriters or directly by one or more
underwriters. If any underwriter or underwriters are utilized in
the sale of LLC interests, unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the obligations of the
underwriters are subject to certain conditions precedent and the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all such LLC
interests if any are purchased.
If a dealer is utilized in the sale of the LLC interests in
respect of which this prospectus is delivered, we will sell, and
our Manager will sell, LLC interests to the dealer, as
principal. The dealer may then resell such LLC interests to the
public at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the
time of resale. Transactions through brokers or dealers may
include block trades in which brokers or dealers will attempt to
sell LLC interests as agent but may position and resell as
principal to facilitate the transaction, or in crosses in which
the same broker or dealer acts as agent on both sides of the
trade. Any such dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter, as
such term is defined in the Securities Act, of the LLC interests
so offered and sold. In addition, our Manager may sell LLC
interests in ordinary brokerage transactions or in transactions
in which a broker solicits purchases.
Offers to purchase LLC interests may be solicited directly by us
or by our Manager and the sale thereof may be made by us or our
Manager directly to institutional investors or others, who may
be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the
Securities Act with respect to any resale thereof.
Our Manager may also resell all or a portion of its LLC
interests in transactions exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act in reliance upon
Rule 144 under the Securities Act, provided they meet the
criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule,
Section 4(1) of the Securities Act or other applicable
exemptions, regardless of whether the LLC interests are covered
by the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part.
If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or term
sheet, we may, or our Manager may, authorize agents and
underwriters to solicit offers by certain institutions to
purchase LLC interests from us or our Manager at the public
offering price set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement
or term sheet pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing
for payment and delivery on the date or dates stated in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
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Such delayed delivery contracts will be subject only to those
conditions set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under relevant
agreements with us or our Manager to indemnification by us
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments
which such agents, underwriters and dealers may be required to
make in respect thereof. The terms and conditions of any
indemnification or contribution will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement or term sheet. We will pay all
expenses incurred with respect to the registration of the LLC
interests owned by our Manager, other than underwriting fees,
discounts or commissions, which will be borne by our Manager.
We may, or our Manager may, also sell LLC interests through
various arrangements involving mandatorily or optionally
exchangeable securities, and this prospectus may be delivered in
connection with those sales.
We may, or our Manager may, enter into derivative, sale or
forward sale transactions with third parties, or sell LLC
interests not covered by this prospectus to third parties in
privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus
supplement or term sheet indicates, in connection with those
transactions, the third parties may sell LLC interests covered
by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement or
term sheet, including in short sale transactions and by issuing
LLC interests not covered by this prospectus but convertible
into or exchangeable for or representing beneficial interests in
such LLC interests, or the return of which is derived in whole
or in part from the value of such LLC interests. If so, the
third party may use LLC interests received under those sales,
forward sale or derivative arrangements or LLC interests pledged
by us or our Manager or borrowed from us, our Manager or others
to settle those sales or to close out any related open
borrowings of LLC interests, and may use LLC interests received
from us or our Manager in settlement of those transactions to
close out any related open borrowings of LLC interests. The
third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and
will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a
post-effective amendment).
Additionally, our Manager may engage in hedging transactions
with broker-dealers in connection with distributions of LLC
interests or otherwise. In those transactions, broker-dealers
may engage in short sales of LLC interests in the course of
hedging the positions they assume with our Manager. Our Manager
also may sell LLC interests short and redeliver LLC interests to
close out such short positions. Our Manager may also enter into
option or other transactions with broker-dealers which require
the delivery of LLC interests to the broker-dealer. The
broker-dealer may then resell or otherwise transfer such LLC
interests pursuant to this prospectus. Our Manager also may loan
or pledge LLC interests, and the borrower or pledgee may sell or
otherwise transfer the LLC interests so loaned or pledged
pursuant to this prospectus. Such borrower or pledgee also may
transfer those LLC interests to investors in our LLC interests
or our Managers securities or in connection with the
offering of other securities not covered by this prospectus.
Underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may receive compensation
in the form of commissions, discounts or concessions from us or
our Manager. Underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may also
receive compensation from the purchasers of LLC interests for
whom they act as agents or to whom they sell as principals, or
both. Compensation as to a particular underwriter, broker-dealer
or agent might be in excess of customary commissions and will be
in amounts to be negotiated in connection with transactions
involving LLC interests. In effecting sales, broker-dealers
engaged by us or our Manager may arrange for other
broker-dealers to participate in the resales.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, us or our Manager and our
respective subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
Any underwriter may engage in overallotment, stabilizing
transactions, short covering transactions and penalty bids in
accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
Overallotment involves sales in excess of the offering size,
which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit
bids to purchase the underlying LLC interests so long as the
stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. Short
covering transactions involve purchases of the LLC interests in
the open market after the distribution is completed to cover
short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim
a selling concession from a dealer when the LLC interests
originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a covering
transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause
the price of the LLC interests to be higher than it would
otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue
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any of the activities at any time. An underwriter may carry out
these transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the
over-the-counter market or otherwise.
The place and time of delivery for the LLC interests will be set
forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement or term sheet
for such LLC interests.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the LLC interests offered in this prospectus is
being passed upon for us and our Manager by Potter
Anderson & Corroon LLP, Wilmington, Delaware. Certain
legal matters in connection with the LLC interests offered
hereby will be passed upon for us and our Manager by
Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statement and schedule of Macquarie
Infrastructure Company Trust as of December 31, 2006 and
2005, and the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 and
the period April 13, 2004 (inception) to December 31,
2004, the consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders equity (deficit) and comprehensive income
(loss), and cash flows of North America Capital Holding Company
for the periods January 1, 2004 through July 29, 2004
and July 30, 2004 through December 22, 2004, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006
have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority
of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The report of KPMG LLP dated February 28, 2007, on
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of
internal controls over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2006, contains an explanatory paragraph that
states Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trust acquired K-1 HGC
Investment, L.L.C. (subsequently renamed Macquarie HGC
Investment LLC), which owns HGC Holdings LLC, or HGC, and The
Gas Company, LLC, collectively referred to as TGC on
June 7, 2006. Additionally, Macquarie Infrastructure
Company Trust, through wholly owned subsidiaries, acquired
Trajen Holdings, Inc., or Trajen, on July 11, 2006.
Management excluded from its assessment of the effectiveness of
Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trusts internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, both
TGCs and Trajens internal control over financial
reporting. The TGC assets represent 15% of the companys
total assets at December 31, 2006, and generated 17% of the
companys total revenues during the year ended
December 31, 2006. The Trajen assets represent 20% of the
companys total assets at December 31, 2006, and
generated 13% of the companys total revenues during the
year ended December 31, 2006. Such firms audit of
internal control over financial reporting of Macquarie
Infrastructure Company Trust also excluded an evaluation of the
internal control over financial reporting of both TGC and Trajen.
The consolidated financial statements of K-1 HGC Investment, LLC
and subsidiaries as of April 30, 2006 and for the period
from July 1, 2005 to April 30, 2006, and as of
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and for the year ended
June 30, 2005 and the period from August 8, 2003 (date
of inception) to June 30, 2004, incorporated in this
prospectus by reference from the Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
of Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trust and Macquarie
Infrastructure Company LLC filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on June 27, 2006, have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated
in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference,
and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of
such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of IMTT Holdings, Inc.
(previously known as Loving Enterprises, Inc.) as of
December 31, 2006 and for the year then ended appearing in
the amended Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
of Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trust and Macquarie
Infrastructure Company LLC filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on June 19, 2007 have been audited by
KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their report thereon dated May 15, 2007 included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference, and upon the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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The consolidated financial statements of Loving Enterprises,
Inc. (currently known as IMTT Holdings, Inc.) as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for the two years then ended
appearing in the amended Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
of Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trust and Macquarie
Infrastructure Company LLC filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on June 19, 2007 have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon dated
April 14, 2006, except with respect to the matters
discussed in the last paragraph of Note 4 and to
Notes 7, 10 and 14, as to which the date is April 27,
2007, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference.
Such financial statements are, and audited financial statements
of Loving Enterprises, Inc. to be included in subsequently filed
documents of Macquarie Infrastructure Company Trust and
Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC will be, incorporated
herein in reliance upon the report of Ernst & Young
LLP pertaining to such financial statements (to the extent
covered by consents filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission) given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of SJJC Aviation Services,
LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and for the
year then ended appearing in the amended Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
of Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2007 have been
audited by McGladrey & Pullen, LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report
thereon dated April 16, 2007 included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated
in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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LLC Interests
Macquarie Infrastructure
Company LLC
PROSPECTUS
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 14.
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Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
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The following table sets forth the expenses in connection with
the issuance and distribution of the securities being
registered. All of the amounts shown are estimates, except the
SEC registration fee.
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SEC registration fee
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$
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0
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*
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Printing and engraving
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|
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745,000
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|
Legal fees and expenses
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1,095,000
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|
Accounting fees
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1,070,000
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Trustees fees
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20,000
|
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Blue sky fees and expenses
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50,000
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Miscellaneous
|
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|
439,000
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Total
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3,419,000
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|
|
|
* |
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Deferred in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r). |
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Item 15.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
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Certain provisions of our LLC agreement are intended to be
consistent with Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which provides that a corporation has the power
to indemnify a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation and certain other persons serving at the request of
the corporation in related capacities against amounts paid and
expenses incurred in connection with an action or proceedings to
which he is, or is threatened to be made, a party by reason of
such position, if such person shall have acted in good faith and
in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to
the best interests of the corporation, and, in any criminal
proceedings, if such person had no reasonable cause to believe
his conduct was unlawful; provided that, in the case of actions
brought by or in the right of the corporation, no
indemnification shall be made with respect to any matter as to
which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the
corporation unless and only to the extent that the adjudicating
court determines that such indemnification is proper under the
circumstances.
Our LLC agreement includes a provision that eliminates the
personal liability of our directors for monetary damages for
breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:
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for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the
company or its shareholders;
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for acts or omissions not in good faith or a knowing violation
of law;
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regarding unlawful dividends and stock purchases analogous to
Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or
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for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
benefit.
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Our LLC agreement provides that:
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we must indemnify our directors or officers to the equivalent
extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law;
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we may indemnify our other employees and agents to the same
extent that we indemnified our officers and directors, unless
otherwise determined by the companys board of
directors; and
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we must advance expenses, as incurred, to our directors and
executive officers in connection with a legal proceeding to the
extent permitted by Delaware law and may advance expenses as
incurred to our other employees and agents, unless otherwise
determined by the companys board of directors.
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The indemnification provisions contained in our LLC agreement
are not exclusive of any other rights to which a person may be
entitled by law, agreement, vote of shareholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise.
In addition, we maintain insurance on behalf of our directors
and executive officers and certain other persons insuring them
against any liability asserted against them in their respective
capacities or arising out of such status. In
II-1
addition, any of our directors or officers and certain other
persons that are employed by the Macquarie Group may also have
access to insurance maintained by the parent company of our
Manager.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and
controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC,
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person in a successful defense
of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director,
officer or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel
the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to
the court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
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Item 16.
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List
of Exhibits.
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The exhibits to this registration statement are listed in the
exhibit index, which appears elsewhere herein and is
incorporated herein by reference.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if,
in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price
set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee
table in the effective registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i),
(a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the registration
statement is on
Form S-3
or
Form F-3,
and the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with
or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the
registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i) each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration
statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of
and included in the registration statement; and
II-2
(ii) each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule
424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement
in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made
pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the
purpose of providing the information required by
section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of
the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used
after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of
securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As
provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer
and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date
shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration
statement relating to the securities in the registration
statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however,
that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus
that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement
or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or
made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering
of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this
registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method
used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a
seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell
such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report
pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each
filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant
to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in this
registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer
or controlling person of the registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be
governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of New York, State of New York, on June 25, 2007.
MACQUARIE INFRASTRUCTURE COMPANY LLC
Peter Stokes
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Peter
Stokes
Peter
Stokes
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Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
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June 25, 2007
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/s/ Francis
T. Joyce
Francis
T. Joyce
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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June 25, 2007
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*
Todd
Weintraub
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Principal Accounting Officer
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June 25, 2007
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*
John
Roberts
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Director
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June 25, 2007
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*
Norman
H. Brown, Jr.
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Director
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June 25, 2007
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*
George
W. Carmany, III
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Director
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June 25, 2007
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*
William
H. Webb
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Director
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June 25, 2007
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*By:
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/s/ Peter
Stokes
Peter
Stokes
Attorney-in-fact
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II-4
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit
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1
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.1*
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Form of Underwriting Agreement.
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2
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.1
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Business Purchase Agreement (Santa
Monica), dated as of December 21, 2006, among David G, Price,
individually and as trustee for the David G. Price 2006 Family
Trust dated January 13, Dallas P. Price-Van Breda, individually
and as trustee for the Dallas Price-Van Breda 2006 Family Trust
dated May 3, 2006, Supermarine Aviation, Limited and Macquarie
FBO Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 of
the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2007
(the 2006 Annual Report).
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2
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.2
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Membership Interest Purchase
Agreement (Stewart), dated as of December 21, 2006, between
David G. Price and Macquarie FBO Holdings LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.6 of the 2006 Annual Report).
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2
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.3
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Stock Purchase Agreement dated as
of April 16, 2007 by and among Macquarie FBO Holdings LLC,
Mercury Air Centers, Inc., the Stockholders named therein and
Allied Capital Corporation, as the Seller Representative (the
Mercury SPA) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 2.1 of the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on
May 8, 2007 (the March 2007 Quarterly Report)).
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2
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.4
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Form of Stock Option Agreement by
and between Kenneth C. Ricci and Macquarie Infrastructure
Company LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of the
March 2007 Quarterly Report).
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2
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.5
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Amendment to the Mercury SPA,
dated June 12, 2007, between Macquarie FBO Holdings LLC, Mercury
Air Centers, Inc. and Allied Capital Corporation as the Seller
Representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on June 18, 2007 (the June 2007 8-K)).
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2
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.6
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Purchase Agreement, dated as of
June 12, 2007, among MAC Acquisitions LLC, San Jose Jet
Center, Inc., ACM Aviation Inc., certain beneficial owners of
Jet Center Inc. and ACM Inc. named therein, SJJC Aviation
Services, LLC, SJJC FBO Services, LLC, SJJC Airline Services,
LLC, Jet Center Property Services, LLC, ACM Property Services,
LLC and ACM Aviation, LLC (the San Jose
Purchase Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
2.2 of the June 2007 8-K).
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2
|
.7
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Assignment and Assumption of
San Jose Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 12, 2007,
between MAC Acquisitions LLC and Macquarie FBO Holdings LLC
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 of the June 2007 8-K).
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4
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.1
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Specimen certificate evidencing
LLC interest of Macquarie Infrastructure Company LLC
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
Registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 22, 2007).
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5
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.1
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Form of opinion of Potter Anderson
& Corroon LLP
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8
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.1
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Form of tax opinion of Shearman
& Sterling LLP
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23
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.1
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Consent of Potter Anderson &
Corroon LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
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23
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.2
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Consent of Shearman &
Sterling LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1)
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23
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.3
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Consent of KPMG LLP
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23
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.4
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
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23
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.5
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Consent of KPMG LLP (with respect
to IMTT)
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23
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.6
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Consent of Deloitte & Touche
LLP
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23
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.7
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Consent of McGladrey &
Pullen, LLP
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24
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.1**
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Powers of Attorney (included on
signature pages of this Registration Statement)
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* |
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To be filed as an exhibit to a Current Report on
Form 8-K
to be filed by the Registrants in connection with a specific
offering. |
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** |
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Previously filed on October 16, 2006. |
II-5