e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-10961
QUIDEL CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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94-2573850 |
(State or other jurisdiction
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(I.R.S. Employer |
of incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
10165 McKellar Court, San Diego, California 92121
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(858) 552-1100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of October 27, 2010, 28,506,263 shares of common stock were outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
QUIDEL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except par value; unaudited)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
7,229 |
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$ |
89,003 |
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Marketable securities |
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3,999 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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12,862 |
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9,717 |
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Inventories |
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19,263 |
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15,038 |
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Deferred tax assetcurrent |
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7,308 |
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6,018 |
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Income tax receivable |
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5,456 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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3,499 |
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2,448 |
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Total current assets |
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55,617 |
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126,223 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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30,942 |
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21,251 |
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Goodwill |
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70,411 |
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6,470 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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54,705 |
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1,943 |
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Deferred tax assetnon-current |
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9,065 |
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Other non-current assets |
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1,788 |
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1,393 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
213,463 |
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$ |
166,345 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
4,824 |
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$ |
5,212 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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3,977 |
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5,187 |
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Accrued royalties |
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1,900 |
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5,513 |
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Current portion of lease obligation |
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260 |
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234 |
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Income taxes payable |
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758 |
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6,151 |
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Other current liabilities |
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5,440 |
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7,227 |
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Total current liabilities |
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17,159 |
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29,524 |
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Long term debt |
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73,551 |
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Lease obligation, net of current portion |
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6,637 |
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6,527 |
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Deferred tax liabilitynon-current |
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458 |
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Income taxes payable |
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2,360 |
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2,360 |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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2,104 |
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1,484 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.001 par value per
share; 5,000 shares authorized; none
issued or outstanding at September 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009 |
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Common stock, $.001 par value per share;
50,000 shares authorized; 28,508 and
29,026 shares issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009, respectively |
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29 |
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29 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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108,050 |
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112,426 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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34 |
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Retained earnings |
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3,115 |
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13,961 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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111,194 |
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126,450 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
213,463 |
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$ |
166,345 |
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See accompanying notes.
3
QUIDEL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data; unaudited)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Total revenues |
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$ |
28,225 |
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$ |
56,152 |
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$ |
81,630 |
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$ |
97,685 |
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Costs and expenses |
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Cost of sales (excludes amortization of intangible assets of $1.7
million, $0.3 million, $4.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively) |
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12,807 |
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17,670 |
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37,678 |
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36,169 |
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Amortization of inventory fair value adjustment from acquisition |
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1,118 |
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Total cost of sales (excludes amortization of intangible assets
of $1.7 million, $0.3 million, $4.1 million and $0.9 million,
respectively) |
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12,807 |
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17,670 |
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38,796 |
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36,169 |
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Research and development |
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6,148 |
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3,157 |
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18,772 |
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9,003 |
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Sales and marketing |
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5,797 |
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6,400 |
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18,068 |
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16,538 |
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General and administrative |
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4,759 |
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4,325 |
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13,792 |
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12,125 |
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Amortization of intangible assets from acquired businesses |
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1,624 |
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3,743 |
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Amortization of intangible assets from licensed technology |
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324 |
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345 |
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972 |
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1,040 |
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Business acquisition and integration costs, and restructuring charges |
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115 |
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2,181 |
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2,038 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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31,574 |
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31,897 |
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96,324 |
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76,913 |
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Operating (loss) income |
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(3,349 |
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24,255 |
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(14,694 |
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20,772 |
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Other (expense) income |
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Interest income |
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15 |
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53 |
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195 |
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299 |
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Interest expense |
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(645 |
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(148 |
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(1,655 |
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(459 |
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Other expense |
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(5 |
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(5 |
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Total other expense |
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(630 |
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(100 |
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(1,460 |
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(165 |
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(Loss) income before provision for taxes |
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(3,979 |
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24,155 |
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(16,154 |
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20,607 |
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(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
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1,882 |
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9,215 |
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(5,309 |
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7,831 |
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Net (loss) income |
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$ |
(5,861 |
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$ |
14,940 |
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$ |
(10,845 |
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$ |
12,776 |
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Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share |
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$ |
(0.21 |
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$ |
0.50 |
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$ |
(0.38 |
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$ |
0.42 |
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Shares used in basic per share calculation |
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28,183 |
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29,713 |
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28,362 |
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30,151 |
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Shares used in diluted per share calculation |
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28,183 |
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30,149 |
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28,362 |
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30,547 |
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See accompanying notes.
4
QUIDEL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands; unaudited)
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Nine months ended |
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September 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net (loss) income |
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$ |
(10,845 |
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$ |
12,776 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used
for) provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation, amortization and other |
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8,779 |
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4,478 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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3,881 |
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2,502 |
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Gain on sale of assets |
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2 |
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Deferred tax asset |
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(947 |
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2,200 |
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Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
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(1,400 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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3,694 |
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(108 |
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Inventories |
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864 |
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(1,181 |
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Income tax receivable |
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(1,306 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(243 |
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(920 |
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Accounts payable |
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(2,454 |
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871 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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(1,689 |
) |
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1,996 |
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Accrued royalties |
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(3,877 |
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1,993 |
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Accrued income taxes payable |
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(5,393 |
) |
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Other current and non-current liabilities |
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(3,856 |
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4,547 |
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Net cash (used for) provided by operating activities |
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(13,390 |
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27,754 |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Acquisitions of property and equipment |
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(5,305 |
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(3,180 |
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Payment for licensed technology |
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(2,000 |
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Purchase of business, net of cash acquired of $3.1 million |
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(128,162 |
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Purchases of marketable securities |
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(4,984 |
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Proceeds from sale of marketable securities |
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3,999 |
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Other assets |
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65 |
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(107 |
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Net cash used for investing activities |
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(131,403 |
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(8,271 |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Payments on lease obligation |
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(153 |
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(640 |
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Purchases of common stock |
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(9,181 |
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(19,542 |
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Borrowing from line of credit |
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75,000 |
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Payments on borrowing from line of credit |
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(3,000 |
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Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
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1,400 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of cancellations |
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1,056 |
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1,739 |
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Other |
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(703 |
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Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
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63,019 |
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(17,043 |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(81,774 |
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2,440 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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89,003 |
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57,908 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
7,229 |
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$ |
60,348 |
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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
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Cash paid during the period for interest |
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$ |
1,655 |
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$ |
459 |
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Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
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$ |
6,952 |
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$ |
200 |
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NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchase of capital equipment by incurring current liabilities |
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$ |
369 |
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$ |
869 |
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See accompanying notes.
5
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Quidel Corporation and its
subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the U.S. for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. for complete financial statements.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform to the current year
presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair
presentation (consisting of normal recurring accruals) have been included. The information at
September 30, 2010, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, is
unaudited. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.
For further information, refer to the Companys consolidated financial statements and footnotes
thereto for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in the Companys 2009 Annual Report on Form
10-K. Subsequent events have been evaluated up to and including the date these financial
statements were issued.
For 2010 and 2009, the Companys fiscal year will or has ended on January 2, 2011 and January
3, 2010, respectively. For 2010 and 2009, the Companys third quarter ended on October 3, 2010 and
September 27, 2009, respectively. For ease of reference, the calendar quarter end dates are used
herein. The three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 both included 13 weeks
and 39 weeks, respectively.
Note 2. Acquisition
On February 19, 2010, the Company acquired Diagnostic Hybrids, Inc. (DHI) a privately-held,
in vitro diagnostics (IVD) company, based in Athens, Ohio, that is a market leader in the
manufacturing and commercialization of FDA-cleared direct and culture-based fluorescent IVD assays
used in hospital and reference laboratories for a variety of diseases, including viral respiratory
infections, herpes, Chlamydia and other viral infections, and thyroid diseases. DHIs direct sales
force serves over 700 North American customers, and its products are sold via distributors outside
the United States. DHIs products are offered under various brand names including, among others,
ELVIS®, R-Mix, Mixed Fresh Cells, FreshCells, ReadyCells and Thyretain. The Company paid
approximately $131.2 million in cash to acquire DHI. The Company paid for the acquisition of DHI
using cash and cash equivalents on hand and borrowing $75.0 million under the Senior Credit
Facility (as defined below). Included in the consolidated statements of operations for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 is revenue and net loss of $24.3 million and $0.4 million,
respectively, related to the operations of DHI since acquisition. Net loss of $0.4 million
includes the amortization of acquired intangibles and interest expense on the borrowing under the
Companys Senior Credit Facility.
The purchase price of DHI is allocated to the underlying net assets acquired and liabilities
assumed based on their respective fair values as of February 19, 2010 with any excess purchase
price allocated to goodwill. The Companys preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the net
tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of September 30, 2010 is as
follows:
6
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 2. Acquisition (Continued)
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(in thousands) |
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Total cash consideration |
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$ |
131,212 |
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Allocated to: |
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Current assets |
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27,219 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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7,799 |
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Other non-current assets |
|
|
82 |
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In-process research and development |
|
|
2,110 |
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Intangible assets |
|
|
53,410 |
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Current liabilities (excluding current portion of note payable) |
|
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(4,172 |
) |
Note payable to state agency |
|
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(1,882 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
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(17,295 |
) |
Goodwill |
|
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63,941 |
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Net assets acquired |
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$ |
131,212 |
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The Company expects to complete the allocation of the purchase price by the end of
the first quarter of 2011.
The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary pending completion of the final
valuation of the deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from the acquisition. Included in
the goodwill amount is $16.5 million related to deferred tax liabilities recorded as a result of
the inability to deduct intangible amortization expense associated with the acquisition of DHI.
The Companys cost basis in the intangible assets is zero requiring an adjustment to the deferred
tax liability to properly capture the Companys ongoing tax rate. The remainder of the goodwill
balance reflects the complementary strategic fit that the acquisition of DHI brought to the
Company.
The following table presents the amounts assigned to the identifiable intangible assets
acquired. Intangible assets (except for in-process research and development) are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the weighted-average amortization periods noted below for each type.
In-process research and development is not amortized, but assessed at least annually for
impairment, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset
might be impaired.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
period |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Fair value |
|
|
(years) |
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
5,450 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Purchased technology |
|
|
46,570 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Patents and trademarks |
|
|
1,390 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
In-process research and development |
|
|
2,110 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
55,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following unaudited pro forma financial information shows the combined results of
operations of the Company, including DHI, as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of
the periods presented. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not intended to represent
or be indicative of the Companys consolidated financial results of operations that would have been
reported had the acquisition been completed as of the beginning of the periods presented and should
not be taken as indicative of the Companys future consolidated results of operations.
7
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 2. Acquisition (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Pro forma total revenues |
|
$ |
28,225 |
|
|
$ |
68,207 |
|
|
$ |
87,335 |
|
|
$ |
132,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(5,861 |
) |
|
$ |
15,178 |
|
|
$ |
(13,563 |
) |
|
$ |
14,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma basic net (loss) earnings per share(1) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
(0.48 |
) |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma diluted net (loss) earnings per share(1) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
(0.48 |
) |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in the pro forma $0.48 net loss per share for the nine months ended September 30,
2010 is $5.3 million of transaction expenses relating to the acquisition of DHI, which
contributed $0.11 to the pro forma net loss per share. |
Note 3. Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Net (loss) income is equal to comprehensive (loss) income for both the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Note 4. Computation of (Loss) Earnings Per Share
Basic (loss) earnings per share was computed by dividing net (loss) earnings by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, including vested restricted stock awards,
during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that would occur if
net earnings were divided by the weighted-average number of common shares and potentially dilutive
common shares from outstanding stock options as well as unvested, time-based restricted stock
awards. Potentially dilutive common shares were calculated using the treasury stock method and
represent incremental shares issuable upon exercise of the Companys outstanding stock options and
unvested, time-based restricted stock awards. The Company has awarded restricted stock with both
time-based as well as performance-based vesting provisions. Stock awards based on only performance
conditions are not included in the calculation of basic or diluted earnings per share until the
performance criteria are met. For periods in which the Company incurs losses, potentially dilutive
shares are not considered in the calculation of net loss per share, as their impact would be
anti-dilutive. For periods in which the Company has earnings, out-of-the-money stock options (i.e.,
the average stock price during the period is below the exercise price of the stock option) are not
included in diluted earnings per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, 1.4 million and 1.6 million shares were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect was anti-dilutive, respectively.
The following table reconciles the weighted-average shares used in computing basic and diluted
(loss) earnings per share in the respective periods (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Shares used in basic (loss) earnings per share
(weighted-average common shares outstanding) |
|
|
28,183 |
|
|
|
29,713 |
|
|
|
28,362 |
|
|
|
30,151 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in diluted (loss) earnings per share calculation |
|
|
28,183 |
|
|
|
30,149 |
|
|
|
28,362 |
|
|
|
30,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 5. Inventories
Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of
the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
8,234 |
|
|
$ |
5,307 |
|
Work-in-process (materials, labor and overhead) |
|
|
4,991 |
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
Finished goods (materials, labor and overhead) |
|
|
6,038 |
|
|
|
6,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,263 |
|
|
$ |
15,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Customer incentives |
|
$ |
827 |
|
|
$ |
4,824 |
|
Stock repurchases not settled as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,234 |
|
Accrued liability for technology licenses |
|
|
2,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued professional fees |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
Current portion of note payable to state agency |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest on line of credit |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,440 |
|
|
$ |
7,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7. Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was
32.9% and 38.0%, respectively. The Company recognized a tax benefit of $5.3 million and tax
expense of $7.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the income tax benefit includes a charge related to the
re-valuation of the Companys deferred tax assets due to a change in the statutory state tax rate.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, the annual effective tax rate is impacted by the deferred tax
asset re-valuation discussed above, certain acquisition related non-deductible transaction costs,
the exclusion of the federal research and development tax credit and reversing a portion of a tax
benefit recognized in 2009 relating to the Companys production deduction.
The Company is subject to periodic audits by domestic and foreign tax authorities. The
Companys federal tax years for 1995 and forward are subject to examination by the U.S. authorities
due to the carry forward of unutilized net operating losses and research and development credits.
With few exceptions, the Companys tax years for 1999 and forward are subject to examination by
state and foreign tax authorities. The Company believes that it has appropriate support for the
income tax positions taken on its tax returns and that its accruals for tax liabilities are
adequate for all open years based on its assessment of many factors, including past experience and
interpretations of tax law applied to the facts of each matter.
Note 8. Line of Credit
The Company currently has a $120.0 million senior secured syndicated credit facility (the
Senior Credit Facility), which matures on October 8, 2013. The Senior Credit Facility bears
interest for base rate loans at a rate equal to (i) the higher of (a) the lenders prime rate and
(b) the Federal funds rate plus one-half of one percent, plus (ii) the applicable rate or for
Eurodollar rate loans the interest rate is equal to (i) the Eurodollar rate, plus (ii) the
applicable rate. The applicable rate is generally determined in accordance with a performance
pricing grid based on the Companys leverage ratio and ranges from 0.50% to 1.75% for base rate
loans and from 1.50% to 2.75% for Eurodollar rate loans. The current applicable rate is subject to
adjustment, as described below. The agreement governing the Senior Credit Facility is
9
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 8. Line of Credit (Continued)
subject to certain customary limitations, including among others: limitation on liens; limitation
on mergers, consolidations and sales of assets; limitation on debt; limitation on dividends, stock
redemptions and the redemption and/or prepayment of other debt; limitation on investments
(including loans and advances) and acquisitions; limitation on transactions with affiliates; and
limitation on annual capital expenditures. The Company is also subject to financial covenants
which include a funded debt to EBITDA ratio (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility, with
adjusted EBITDA generally calculated as earnings before, among other adjustments, interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization) not to exceed 3:00 to 1:00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter, and
an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3:50 to 1:00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter. The
Senior Credit Facility is secured by substantially all present and future assets and properties of
the Company. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had $48.0 million available under the Senior
Credit Facility. The Companys ability to borrow under the Senior Credit Facility fluctuates from
time to time due to, among other factors, the Companys borrowings under the facility and its
funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio. At September 30, 2010, the Company had $72.0 million
outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility which was borrowed in connection with the acquisition
of DHI. At September 30, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.
During the first quarter of 2010, the Senior Credit Facility was amended for various matters,
including amending the credit and security agreement to (i) permit the acquisition of all capital
stock of DHI, (ii) allow certain indebtedness and liens related to the DHI acquisition to remain
outstanding after the close of the acquisition and (iii) to amend the Senior Credit Facility to
increase the aggregate amount of permitted stock repurchases thereunder. In addition, during the
third quarter of 2010, the Senior Credit Facility was amended to exclude the application of the
funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio and interest coverage ratio for the measurement date occurring
on December 31, 2010. The amendment also increased the applicable interest rate under the credit
agreement by 50 basis points commencing on the date of the amendment and remaining effective until
the Company delivers its compliance certificate for the first quarter of 2011 showing compliance
with both financial covenants. If such compliance is demonstrated, the applicable rate will
decrease by 50 basis points.
Note 9. Stockholders Equity
During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, 161,903 shares of restricted stock were
awarded, 79,559 shares of restricted stock were cancelled, 114,330 shares of common stock were
issued due to the exercise of stock options and 25,030 shares of common stock were issued in
connection with the Companys employee stock purchase plan (the ESPP), resulting in net proceeds
to the Company of approximately $1.1 million. Additionally, during the nine months ended September
30, 2010, 740,177 shares of outstanding common stock were repurchased for approximately $9.2
million, which primarily included shares repurchased under the Companys previously announced share
repurchase program, but also included 27,677 shares repurchased in connection with payment of
minimum tax withholding obligations for certain employees relating to the lapse of restrictions on
certain restricted stock awards during the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
10
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10. Stock-Based Compensation
The compensation expense related to the Companys stock-based compensation plans included in
the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 was as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total compensation expense recognized for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
includes $1.0 million and $0.7 million related to stock options and $0.3 million and $0.1 million
related to restricted stock, respectively. Total compensation expense recognized for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 includes $3.0 million and $1.9 million related to stock
options and $0.9 million and $0.6 million related to restricted stock, respectively. As of
September 30, 2010, total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options was
$5.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately
2.5 years. As of September 30, 2010, total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested
restricted stock was $2.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of approximately 2.6 years. Compensation expense capitalized to inventory and compensation
expense related to the Companys ESPP were not material for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009.
The estimated fair value of each stock option award was determined on the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the
option grants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Expected option life (in years) |
|
|
4.89 |
|
|
|
4.65 |
|
Volatility rate |
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.40 |
% |
|
|
1.87 |
% |
Forfeiture rate |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
Dividend rate |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $6.86 and $4.80, respectively. The grant date fair value of
restricted stock is determined based on the closing market price of the Companys common stock on
the grant date.
Note 11. Industry and Geographic Information
The Company operates in one reportable segment. Sales to customers outside the U.S.
represented $13.9 million (17%) and $21.7 million (22%) of total revenue for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, balances
due from foreign customers were $2.0 million and $7.2 million, respectively.
11
Quidel Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 11. Industry and Geographic Information (Continued)
The Company had sales to individual customers in excess of 10% of total revenue, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Customer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
B |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
C |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
D |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010, accounts receivable from customers with balances due in excess of
10% of total accounts receivable totaled $4.0 million while, at December 31, 2009, accounts
receivable from customers with balances due in excess of 10% of total accounts receivable totaled
$6.8 million.
Note 12. Lease Obligation
During 1999, the Company completed a sale and leaseback transaction of its approximately
78,000 square-foot executive, administrative, manufacturing and research and development facility
in San Diego. The facility was sold for $15.0 million, of which $3.8 million was capital
contributed by the Company. The sale was an all cash transaction, netting the Company approximately
$7.0 million. The Company is a 25% limited partner in the partnership that acquired the facility.
The transaction was deemed a financing transaction under the guidance in ASC Topic 840-40,
Accounting for Sales of Real Estate. The assets sold remain on the books of the Company and will
continue to be depreciated over the estimated useful life. The Companys lease was initially for 15
years, with options to extend the lease for up to two additional five-year periods.
In December 2009, the Company amended the terms of its lease agreement which had no
significant impact on the Companys financial statements. The amended terms include a new ten-year
lease term through December 2019, with options to extend the lease for up to three additional
five-year periods. The Company will amortize the lease obligation over this new term. The amount
of the monthly rental payments remain the same under the amendment. In addition, the Company has
the option to purchase the general partners interest in the partnership in January 2015 for a
fixed price. The Company has determined that the partnership is a variable interest entity (VIE).
The Company is not, however, the primary beneficiary of the VIE as it does not absorb the majority
of the partnerships expected losses or receive a majority of the partnerships residual returns.
The Company made lease payments to the partnership in connection with the San Diego facility of
approximately $0.8 million and $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively.
Note 13. Fair Value Measurement
The Companys valuation techniques are based on observable and unobservable inputs.
Observable inputs reflect readily obtainable data from independent sources, while unobservable
inputs are generally developed internally, utilizing managements estimates, assumptions and
specific knowledge of the assets/liabilities and related market assumptions. The fair value of our
cash equivalents are determined based on Level 1 inputs, which consist of quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets.
12
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
In this quarterly report, all references to we, our and us refer to Quidel Corporation
and its subsidiaries.
Future Uncertainties and Forward-Looking Statements
This Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal
securities laws that involve material risks, assumptions and uncertainties. Many possible events or
factors could affect our future financial results and performance, such that our actual results and
performance may differ materially from those that may be described or implied in the
forward-looking statements. As such, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Differences in
actual results and performance may arise as a result of a number of factors including, without
limitation, seasonality, the timing of onset, length and severity of cold and flu seasons, the
level of success in executing on our strategic initiatives, our reliance on sales of our influenza
diagnostic tests, uncertainty surrounding the detection of novel influenza viruses involving human
specimens, our ability to develop new products and technology, adverse changes in the competitive
and economic conditions in domestic and international markets, our reliance on and actions of our
major distributors, technological changes and uncertainty with research and technology development,
including any future molecular-based technology, the medical reimbursement system currently in
place and future changes to that system, manufacturing and production delays or difficulties,
adverse regulatory actions or delays in product reviews by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(the FDA), compliance with FDA and environmental regulations, our ability to meet unexpected
increases in demand for our products, our ability to execute our growth strategy, including the
integration of new companies or technologies, disruptions in the global capital and credit markets,
our ability to hire key personnel, intellectual property, product liability, environmental or other
litigation, potential required patent license fee payments not currently reflected in our costs,
potential inadequacy of booked reserves and possible impairment of goodwill, and lower than
anticipated acceptance, sales or market penetration of our new products. Forward-looking statements
typically are identified by the use of terms such as may, will, should, might, expect,
anticipate, estimate and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed
differently. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report include, among others, statements
concerning: our outlook for the fiscal year, including projections about our revenue, gross
margins, expenses, effective tax rate and the effect the DHI acquisition will have on the
seasonality of our business; projected capital expenditures for the fiscal year and our source of
funds for such expenditures; the sufficiency of our liquidity and capital resources; the future
impact of deferred tax assets or liabilities; the expected vesting periods of unrecognized
compensation expense; and our intention to continue to evaluate technology and Company acquisition
opportunities. The risks described under Risk Factors in Item 1A of this Report on Form 10-Q and
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, and elsewhere herein and in
reports and registration statements that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) from time to time, should be carefully considered. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect managements analysis only as of the
date of this Quarterly Report. The following should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated
Financial Statements and notes thereto beginning on page 3 of this Quarterly Report. We undertake
no obligation to publicly release the results of any revision or update of these forward-looking
statements, except as required by law.
Overview
We have a leadership position in the development, manufacturing and marketing of rapid
diagnostic testing solutions. These diagnostic testing solutions primarily include applications in
infectious diseases, womens health and gastrointestinal diseases. We sell our products directly
to end users and distributors, in each case, for professional use in physician offices, hospitals,
clinical laboratories, reference laboratories, leading universities, retail clinics and wellness
screening centers. We market our products in the U.S. through a network of national and regional
distributors, and a direct sales force. Internationally, we sell and market primarily in Japan and
Europe through distributor arrangements.
Outlook
The influenza pandemic of 2009 has not recurred in the first three quarters of 2010 and we do
not expect it to recur in the fourth quarter of 2010. Accordingly, we have experienced a
significant decrease in our influenza test sales, related earnings and cash flows during the first
three quarters of 2010. Additionally, we anticipate gross margins will trend lower year over year
as a result of the product mix shift from 2009s high level of influenza sales. Also, we expect a
normal 2010/2011 cold and flu season, however, we do not expect U.S. distributors to significantly
build inventories ahead of the
13
season as they have in prior years, and as a result we expect to see more of a shift in our
influenza test sales from Q4 2010 to Q1 2011. Nonetheless, the acquisition of DHI builds upon and
diversifies our revenue base and we expect the acquisition to lessen the effect of seasonality on
our business quarter to quarter. We will continue our focus on prudently managing our business and
delivering solid financial results, while at the same time striving to continue to introduce new
products to the market and maintaining our emphasis on research and development investments for
longer term growth. Finally, we will continue to evaluate opportunities to acquire new product
lines and technologies, as well as, company acquisitions.
Results of Operations
Three months ended September 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2009
Total Revenues
During the first quarter of 2010, in connection with the acquisition of DHI, we changed our
disease state classifications within our one reportable segment to better reflect current business
activities and taking into account the products sold by DHI. The information for all prior periods
presented has been restated to conform to the current presentation. The following table compares
total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands, except
percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Infectious disease net product sales |
|
$ |
16,188 |
|
|
$ |
47,023 |
|
|
$ |
(30,835 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
)% |
Womens health net product sales |
|
|
8,717 |
|
|
|
6,473 |
|
|
|
2,244 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
Gastrointestinal disease net product sales |
|
|
1,661 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
168 |
% |
Other net product sales |
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
(774 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
)% |
Royalty, license fees and grant revenue |
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
125 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
28,225 |
|
|
$ |
56,152 |
|
|
$ |
(27,927 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in total revenues was primarily due to a decrease in sales of our influenza
products as a result of the influenza pandemic which occurred in 2009. Partially offsetting the
decrease in total revenues was an increase in sales as a result of the acquisition of DHI which
contributed $9.4 million; including $7.0 million in infectious disease, $1.5 million in womens
health, $0.7 million in gastrointestinal disease and $0.2 million in grant revenue.
The revenue from our royalty, license fees and grant revenue category for all periods
primarily relate to royalty payments earned on our patented technologies utilized by third parties.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales decreased 28% to $12.8 million, or 45% of total revenues for the three months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to $17.7 million, or 31% of total revenues for the three months
ended September 30, 2009. The absolute dollar decrease in cost of sales is primarily related to
the variable nature of direct costs (material and labor) associated with the 50% decrease in total
revenues. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue was primarily related to
an unfavorable product mix.
14
Operating Expenses
The following table compares operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009 (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a % of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a % of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
total |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expenses |
|
|
revenues |
|
|
expenses |
|
|
revenues |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
6,148 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
$ |
3,157 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
$ |
2,991 |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
5,797 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
6,400 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
)% |
General and administrative |
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
4,325 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Amortization of intangible assets from
acquired businesses |
|
|
1,624 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,624 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Amortization of intangible assets from
licensed technology |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
)% |
Business acquisition and integration costs |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Research and Development Expense
Research and development expense increased $2.5 million as a result of the acquisition of DHI.
In addition, there was an increase in costs associated with the development of potential new
technologies and with products under development.
Sales and Marketing Expense
Sales and marketing expense decreased primarily related to a decrease in sales commissions
and product shipment costs and product promotions associated with a lower sales volume for 2010
excluding DHI compared to 2009. Partially offsetting the decrease was an increase of $0.6 million as a result of the acquisition of DHI. Other key components of this expense relate to continued
investment in assessing future product extensions and enhancements and market research.
General and Administrative Expense
The overall increase in general and administrative expense reflects an increase of $0.9
million from the acquisition of DHI, partially offset by a decrease in employee incentives
associated with a lower sales volume for 2010 excluding DHI compared to 2009.
Amortization of Intangible Assets from Acquired Businesses
Amortization of intangible assets from acquired businesses consists of customer relationships,
purchased technology and patents and trademarks acquired in connection with the acquisition of DHI.
Amortization of Intangible Assets from Licensed Technology
Amortization of intangible assets from licensed technology consists primarily of expense
associated with purchased technology.
Business Acquisition and Integration Costs
We incurred $0.1 million in expenses in the third quarter of 2010 primarily related to
professional fees for acquisition and integration activities.
Other Income (Expense)
The decrease in interest income is related to the decrease in the average interest rate and a
decrease in our average cash balance during the three months ended September 30, 2010 as compared
to the three months ended September 30, 2009. Interest expense primarily relates to interest paid
on borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility and interest paid on our lease obligation associated
with our San Diego facility.
15
Income Taxes
During the three months ended September 30, 2010, we decreased our expected annual effective
tax rate. Therefore, we reversed a portion of the tax benefit previously recorded for the six
months ended June 30, 2010. The adjustment resulted in recognizing tax expense on a pre-tax loss,
as opposed to a tax benefit, for the three months ended September 30, 2010. For the year ended
December 31, 2010, the annual effective tax rate is impacted by a deferred tax asset re-valuation
due to a change in the statutory state tax rate, certain acquisition related non-deductible
transaction costs, the exclusion of the federal research and development tax credit, and reversing
a portion of a tax benefit recognized in 2009 relating to our production deduction.
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009
Total Revenues
During the first quarter of 2010, in connection with the acquisition of DHI, we changed our
disease state classifications within our one reportable segment to better reflect current business
activities and taking into account the products sold by DHI. The information for all prior periods
presented has been restated to conform to the current presentation. The following table compares
total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands, except
percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Infectious disease net product sales |
|
$ |
47,478 |
|
|
$ |
70,918 |
|
|
$ |
(23,440 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
)% |
Womens health net product sales |
|
|
24,714 |
|
|
|
18,333 |
|
|
|
6,381 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
Gastrointestinal disease net product sales |
|
|
4,283 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
1,834 |
|
|
|
75 |
% |
Other net product sales |
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
5,011 |
|
|
|
(1,611 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
)% |
Royalty, license fees and grant revenue |
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
81,630 |
|
|
$ |
97,685 |
|
|
$ |
(16,055 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in total revenues was primarily due to a decrease in sales of our influenza
products as a result of the influenza pandemic which occurred in 2009. Partially offsetting the
decrease in total revenues was an increase in sales as a result of the acquisition of DHI which
contributed $24.3 million; including $18.6 million in infectious disease, $3.5 million in womens
health, $1.6 million in gastrointestinal disease and $0.6 million in grant revenue. In addition,
total revenues relating to our core non-seasonal products increased as a result of inventory levels
normalizing at our distributors during late 2009. During the first nine months of 2010, sales of
our core non-seasonal products more closely matched distributor sales to our end-use customers.
The revenue from our royalty, license fees and grant revenue category for all periods
primarily relate to royalty payments earned on our patented technologies utilized by third parties.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increased 7% to $38.8 million, or 48% of total revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to $36.2 million, or 37% of total revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The absolute dollar increase in cost of sales is primarily related to
the acquisition of DHI largely offset by decreased costs associated with lower influenza sales
year-over-year. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue was primarily
related to an unfavorable product mix and the amortization of an inventory fair value adjustment
associated with the acquisition of DHI.
16
Operating Expenses
The following table compares operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009 (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a % of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a % of |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
total |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expenses |
|
|
revenues |
|
|
expenses |
|
|
revenues |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
18,772 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
$ |
9,003 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
9,769 |
|
|
|
109 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
18,068 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
16,538 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
13,792 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
12,125 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
Amortization of intangible
assets from acquired
businesses |
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Amortization of intangible
assets from licensed
technology |
|
|
972 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
Business acquisition and
integration costs, and
restructuring charges |
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
2,038 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
Research and Development Expense
Research and development expense increased $7.0 million as a result of the acquisition of DHI.
In addition, there was an increase in costs associated with the development of potential new
technologies and with products under development.
Sales and Marketing Expense
Sales and marketing expense increased $2.3 million as a result of the acquisition of DHI. The
overall increase was partially offset by a decrease in sales commissions and product promotions
associated with a lower sales volume for 2010 excluding DHI compared to 2009. Other key components
of this expense relate to continued investment in assessing future product extensions and
enhancements and market research.
General and Administrative Expense
General and administrative expense increased $2.0 million as a result of the acquisition of
DHI. The overall increase was partially offset by a decrease in employee incentives associated
with a lower sales volume for 2010 excluding DHI compared to 2009 and a decrease in transition
costs from those incurred in the first quarter of 2009 relating to the hiring of our new Chief
Executive Officer.
Amortization of Intangible Assets from Acquired Businesses
Amortization of intangible assets from acquired businesses consists of customer relationships,
purchased technology and patents and trademarks acquired in connection with the acquisition of DHI.
Amortization of Intangible Assets from Licensed Technology
Amortization of intangible assets from licensed technology consists primarily of expense
associated with purchased technology.
Business Acquisition and Integration Costs, and Restructuring Charges
We incurred $2.2 million in expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 primarily
related to professional fees for acquisition and integration activities. We recorded a
restructuring charge of $2.0 million, comprised of severance costs and costs associated with
vacating the unutilized portion of our Santa Clara facility, during the nine months ended September
30, 2009, which is net of a $0.2 million stock-based compensation expense reversal for certain
terminated employees.
Other Income (Expense)
The decrease in interest income is related to the decrease in the average interest rate and a
decrease in our average cash balance during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to
the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
17
Interest expense primarily relates to interest paid on borrowings under the Senior Credit
Facility and interest paid on our lease obligation associated with our San Diego facility.
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was 32.9% and
38.0%, respectively. We recognized a tax benefit of $5.3 million and tax expense of $7.8 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, the income tax benefit includes a charge related to the re-valuation of our
deferred tax assets due to a change in the statutory state tax rate. For the year ended December
31, 2010, the annual effective tax rate is impacted by the deferred tax asset re-valuation
discussed above, certain acquisition related non-deductible transaction costs, the exclusion of the
federal research and development tax credit, and reversing a portion of a tax benefit recognized in
2009 relating to our production deduction.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of September 30, 2010, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of $7.2 million in cash
and cash equivalents, as well as $48.0 million available to us under our Senior Credit Facility.
Our working capital as of September 30, 2010 was $38.5 million.
Cash used for our operating activities was $13.4 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2010. We had a net loss of $10.8 million, including non-cash charges of $8.8 million
of depreciation and amortization of intangible assets and property and equipment. Other changes in
operating assets and liabilities included a decrease in income taxes payable of $5.4 million
primarily as a result of tax payments made during the first nine months of 2010 as a result of
higher taxable earnings in 2009. Accrued royalties decreased by $3.9 million reflecting the lower
revenue base in which we pay royalties. The decrease in other current and non-current liabilities
of $3.9 million reflects lower customer incentives related to the decrease in revenues that are
eligible for volume discounts for the first nine months of 2010 compared to 2009.
Our investing activities used $131.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010
primarily related to the purchase of DHI. In addition, we used approximately $5.3 million for the
acquisition of production and scientific equipment and building improvements. These uses of cash
were partially offset by proceeds of $4.0 million as a result of the sale of our marketable
securities during the first nine months of 2010.
We are planning approximately $2.0 million in capital expenditures for the remainder of 2010.
The primary purpose for our capital expenditures is to acquire manufacturing equipment, implement
facility improvements, and for the purchase or development of information technology. We plan to
fund these capital expenditures with cash flow from operations and other available sources of
liquidity. We have $1.0 million in firm purchase commitments with respect to such planned capital
expenditures as of the date of filing this report.
Our financing activities generated approximately $63.0 million of cash during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010. This was primarily related to our borrowing of $75.0 million under the
Senior Credit Facility in connection with the acquisition of DHI, which was partially offset by our
repurchase of 740,177 shares of our common stock at a cost of approximately $9.2 million and
re-payments on our borrowing from the Senior Credit Facility of $3.0 million.
Our $120.0 million Senior Credit Facility matures on October 8, 2013. The Senior Credit
Facility bears interest for base rate loans at a rate equal to (i) the higher of (a) the lenders
prime rate and (b) the Federal funds rate plus one-half of one percent, plus (ii) the applicable
rate or for Eurodollar rate loans the interest rate is equal to (i) the Eurodollar rate, plus (ii)
the applicable rate. The applicable rate is generally determined in accordance with a performance
pricing grid based on our leverage ratio and ranges from 0.50% to 1.75% for base rate loans and
from 1.50% to 2.75% for Eurodollar rate loans. The current applicable rate is subject to
adjustment, as described below. The agreement governing the Senior Credit Facility is subject to
certain customary limitations, including among others: limitation on liens; limitation on mergers,
consolidations and sales of assets; limitation on debt; limitation on dividends, stock redemptions
and the redemption and/or prepayment of other debt; limitation on investments (including loans and
advances) and acquisitions; limitation on transactions with affiliates; and limitation on annual
capital expenditures. The terms of the Senior Credit Facility require us to comply with certain
financial covenants which include a funded debt to EBITDA ratio (as defined in the Senior Credit
Facility, with adjusted EBITDA generally calculated as earnings before, among other adjustments,
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) not to exceed 3:00 to 1:00 as of the end of each
fiscal quarter, and an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3:50 to 1:00 as of the end of each
fiscal quarter. The Senior Credit Facility is secured by substantially all present and future
18
assets and properties of the Company. As of September 30, 2010, we had $48.0 million
available under the Senior Credit Facility. Our ability to borrow under the Senior Credit Facility
fluctuates from time to time due to, among other factors, our borrowings under the facility and our
funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio. At September 30, 2010, we had $72.0 million outstanding
under the Senior Credit Facility which was borrowed in connection with the acquisition of DHI. At
September 30, 2010, we were in compliance with all covenants.
During the first quarter of 2010, the Senior Credit Facility was amended for various matters,
including amending the credit and security agreement to (i) permit the acquisition of all capital
stock of DHI, (ii) allow certain indebtedness and liens related to the DHI acquisition to remain
outstanding after the close of the acquisition and (iii) to amend the Senior Credit Facility to
increase the aggregate amount of permitted stock repurchases thereunder. In addition, during the
third quarter of 2010, the Senior Credit Facility was amended to exclude the application of the
funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio and interest coverage ratio for the measurement date occurring
on December 31, 2010. While we expect a normal 2010/2011 cold and flu season, we do not expect
U.S. distributors to significantly build inventories ahead of the season as they have in prior
years, and as a result we expect to see more of a shift in our influenza test sales from Q4 2010 to
Q1 2011. Accordingly, we determined it was prudent to amend the existing terms of the Senior
Credit Facility to provide us more flexibility. The amendment also increased the applicable
interest rate under the credit agreement by 50 basis points commencing on the date of the amendment
and remaining effective until we deliver our compliance certificate for the first quarter of 2011
showing compliance with both financial covenants. If such compliance is demonstrated, the
applicable rate will decrease by 50 basis points.
Our cash requirements fluctuate as a result of numerous factors, such as the extent to which
we generate cash from operations, progress in research and development projects, competition and
technological developments and the time and expenditures required to obtain governmental approval
of our products. In addition, we intend to continue to evaluate candidates for acquisitions or
technology licensing. If we determine to proceed with any such transactions, we may need to incur
additional debt, or issue additional equity, to successfully complete the transactions. Based on
our current cash position and our current assessment of future operating results, we believe that
our existing sources of liquidity will be adequate to meet our operating needs during the next 12
months.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At September 30, 2010, we did not have any relationships or other arrangements with
unconsolidated entities or financial partners, such as entities often referred to as structured
finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of
facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As
such, we are not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could
arise if we had engaged in such relationships.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on
our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the U.S. The preparation of these financial statements requires us
to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we
evaluate our estimates, including those related to customer programs and incentives, bad debts,
inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, stock-based compensation, restructuring and
contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily
apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
There have been no significant changes in critical accounting policies or management estimates
since the year ended December 31, 2009. A comprehensive discussion of our critical accounting
policies and management estimates is included in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2009.
19
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
The fair market value of our floating interest rate debt is subject to interest rate risk.
Generally, the fair market value of floating interest rate debt will vary as interest rates
increase or decrease. We had $72.0 million outstanding under our Senior Credit Facility at
September 30, 2010. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings is currently 2.51%. A
hypothetical 100 basis point adverse move in interest rates along the entire interest rate yield
curve would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $0.7 million. Based on our
market risk sensitive instruments outstanding at September 30, 2010 and 2009, we have determined
that there was no material market risk exposure from such instruments to our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows as of such dates.
Our current investment policy with respect to our cash and cash equivalents focuses on
maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate risk and liquidity. Although we continually evaluate
our placement of investments, as of September 30, 2010, our cash and cash equivalents were placed
in money market or overnight funds that we believe are highly liquid and not subject to material
market fluctuation risk.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
The majority of our international sales are negotiated for and paid in U.S. dollars.
Nonetheless, these sales are subject to currency risks, since changes in the values of foreign
currencies relative to the value of the U.S. dollar can render our products comparatively more
expensive. These exchange rate fluctuations could negatively impact international sales of our
products, as could changes in the general economic conditions in those markets. Continued change in
the values of the Euro, the Japanese Yen and other foreign currencies could have a negative impact
on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We do not currently hedge against
exchange rate fluctuations, which means that we are fully exposed to exchange rate changes.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures: We have performed an evaluation under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange
Act). Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of September 30, 2010 to provide reasonable assurance that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules
and forms.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting: There was no change in our internal
control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2010 that materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
The following risk factors replace in their entirety those risk factors previously disclosed
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Risks Related to Our Business
Our operating results may fluctuate adversely as a result of many factors that are outside our control.
Fluctuations in our operating results, for any reason, could cause our growth or operating results
to fall below the expectations of investors and securities analysts. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, total revenue decreased 16% to $81.6 million from $97.7 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009. This was largely driven by a decrease in sales of our influenza
products as a result of the influenza pandemic which occurred in 2009 which was partially offset by
the acquisition of DHI in early 2010 and an increase in our core non-seasonal products as a result
of inventory levels normalizing at our distributors during late 2009.
We base the scope of our operations and related expenses on our estimates of future sales. A
significant portion of our operating expenses are fixed, and we may not be able to rapidly adjust
our expenses if our sales fall short of our expectations. Our sales estimates for future periods
are based, among other factors, on estimated end-user demand for our products. Furthermore, if
end-user consumption is less than estimated, sales to our distribution partners would be expected
to fall short of expectations.
Factors that are beyond our control and that could affect our sales and other operating results in
the future include:
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seasonal fluctuations in our sales of infectious disease tests, which are generally
highest in fall and winter, thus resulting in generally lower operating results in the
second calendar quarter and higher operating results in the first, third and fourth
calendar quarters; |
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timing of the onset, length and severity of the cold and flu seasons; |
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government and media attention focused on influenza and the related potential impact on
humans from novel influenza viruses, such as H1N1 and avian flu; |
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changes in the level of competition, such as would occur if one of our larger and better
financed competitors introduced a new or lower priced product to compete with one of our
products; |
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changes in the reimbursement systems or reimbursement amounts that end-users rely upon in
choosing to use our products; |
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changes in economic conditions in our domestic and international markets, such as
economic downturns, decreased healthcare spending, reduced consumer demand, inflation and
currency fluctuations; |
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changes in sales levelsbecause a significant portion of our costs are fixed costs,
relatively higher sales would be expected to increase profitability, while relatively
lower sales would not reduce costs by the same proportion, and could cause operating
losses; |
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lower than anticipated market penetration of our new or more recently introduced products; |
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significant quantities of our product or that of our competitors in our distributors
inventories or distribution channels; and |
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changes in distributor buying patterns. |
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Our senior credit facility imposes restrictions on our operations and activities, limits the amount
we can borrow, and requires us to comply with various financial covenants.
We currently have a $120.0 million senior secured syndicated credit facility, which matures on
October 8, 2013. Our senior credit facility bears interest for base rate loans at a rate equal to
(i) the higher of (a) the lenders prime rate and (b) the Federal funds rate plus one-half of one
percent, plus (ii) the applicable rate or for Eurodollar rate loans the interest rate is equal to
(i) the Eurodollar rate, plus (ii) the applicable rate. The applicable rate is generally
determined in accordance with a performance pricing grid based on our leverage ratio and ranges
from 0.50% to 1.75% for base rate loans and from 1.50% to 2.75% for Eurodollar rate loans. The
current applicable rate is subject to adjustment, as described in footnote 8 in the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. The agreement governing our senior credit facility includes
certain customary limitations on our operations and activities, including among others: limitation
on liens; limitation on mergers, consolidations and sales of assets; limitation on debt; limitation
on dividends, stock redemptions and the redemption and/or prepayment of other debt; limitation on
investments (including loans and advances) and acquisitions; limitation on transactions with
affiliates; and limitation on annual capital expenditures. We are also subject to financial
covenants which include a funded debt to EBITDA ratio (as defined in our senior credit facility,
with adjusted EBITDA generally calculated as earnings before, among other adjustments, interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization) not to exceed 3:00 to 1:00 as of the end of each fiscal
quarter, and an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3:50 to 1:00 as of the end of each fiscal
quarter. If we fail to comply with these restrictions or covenants, our senior credit facility
could become due and payable prior to maturity. As of September 30, 2010 we were in compliance with
all financial covenants.
We may incur significant additional indebtedness. Our indebtedness could be costly or have adverse
consequences.
We may incur significant additional indebtedness, subject to the restrictions in our senior credit
facility (for which we may obtain waivers). As of September 30, 2010, we had $48.0 million
available under our senior credit facility. Our borrowing capacity can fluctuate from time to time
due to, among other factors, our funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio as and when measured under
the senior credit facility.
Our indebtedness could be costly or have adverse consequences, such as:
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requiring us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations to payments on our debt; |
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limiting our ability to obtain future financing for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt
obligations and other general corporate requirements; |
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making us more vulnerable to adverse conditions in the general economy or our industry and to fluctuations in
our operating results, including affecting our ability to comply with and maintain any financial tests and
ratios required under our indebtedness; |
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limiting our flexibility to engage in certain transactions or to plan for, or react to, changes in our
business and the diagnostics industry; |
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putting us at a disadvantage compared to competitors that have less relative and/or less restrictive debt; and |
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subjecting us to additional restrictive financial and other covenants. |
We may need to raise additional funds to finance our future capital or operating needs, which could
have adverse consequences on our operations and the interests of our stockholders.
Seasonal fluctuations in our operating results could limit the cash we have available for research
and development and other operating needs or cause us to fail to comply with the financial
covenants in the documents governing our indebtedness. As a result, we may need to seek to raise
funds through public or private debt or sale of equity to achieve our business strategy or to avoid
non-compliance with our financial covenants. In addition, we may need funds to complete
acquisitions, or may issue equity in connection with acquisitions. If we raise funds or acquire
other technologies or businesses through issuance of equity, this could dilute the interests of our
stockholders. Moreover, the availability of additional capital, whether debt or equity from private
capital sources (including banks) or the public capital markets, fluctuates as our financial
condition and industry or market conditions in general change. There may be times when the private
capital markets and the public debt or equity markets lack sufficient liquidity or when our
securities cannot be sold at attractive prices, in which case we would not
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be able to access
capital from these sources on favorable terms, if at all. We can give no assurance as to the terms
or availability of additional capital.
On September 1, 2010, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC providing for the sale
of up to an aggregate of $150.0 million of equity and debt securities from time to time in one or
more transactions. This registration statement was
declared effective by the SEC on September 9, 2010. However, we cannot provide assurances that we
will be able to raise capital on favorable terms under the registration statement, if at all.
To remain competitive, we must continue to develop, obtain and protect our proprietary technology
rights; otherwise, we may lose market share or need to reduce prices as a result of competitors
selling technologically superior products that compete with our products.
Our ability to compete successfully in the diagnostic market depends on continued development and
introduction of new proprietary technology and the improvement of existing technology. If we cannot
continue to develop, obtain and protect proprietary technology, our total revenue and gross profits
could be adversely affected. Moreover, our current and future licenses may not be adequate for the
operation of our business.
Our competitive position is heavily dependent on obtaining and protecting our own proprietary
technology or obtaining licenses from others. Our ability to obtain patents and licenses, and their
benefits, is uncertain. We have issued patents both in the U.S. and internationally, with
expiration dates ranging from the present through approximately 2027. Additionally, we have patent
applications pending in various foreign jurisdictions. These pending patent applications may not
result in the issuance of any patents, or if issued, may not have priority over others
applications or may not offer meaningful protection against competitors with similar technology or
may not otherwise provide commercial value. Moreover, any patents issued to us may be challenged,
invalidated, found unenforceable or circumvented in the future. In addition to our patents in the
U.S., we have patents issued in various other countries including, Australia, Canada, Japan and
various European countries, including France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom. Third
parties can make, use and sell products covered by our patents in any country in which we do not
have patent protection. We also license the right to use our products to our customers under label
licenses that are for research purposes only. These licenses could be contested and, because we
cannot monitor all potential unauthorized uses of our products around the world, we might not be
aware of an unauthorized use or might not be able to enforce the license restrictions in a
cost-effective manner. Also, we may not be able to obtain licenses for technology patented by
others and required to produce our products on commercially reasonable terms.
To protect or enforce our patent rights, it may be necessary for us to initiate patent litigation
proceedings against third parties, such as infringement suits or interference proceedings. These
lawsuits would be expensive, take significant time and would divert managements attention from
other business concerns. In the event that we seek to enforce any of our patents against an
infringing party, it is likely that the party defending the claim will seek to invalidate the
patents we assert, which could put our patents at risk of being invalidated, held unenforceable, or
interpreted narrowly, and our patent applications at risk of not being issued. Further, these
lawsuits may provoke the defendants to assert claims against us. If we pursue any such claim, we
cannot assure you that we will prevail in any of such suits or proceedings or that the damages or
other remedies awarded to us, if any, will be commercially valuable.
In addition to our patents, we rely on confidentiality agreements and other similar arrangements
with our employees and other persons who have access to our proprietary and confidential
information, together with trade secrets and other common law rights, to protect our proprietary
and confidential technology. These agreements and laws may not provide meaningful protection for
our proprietary technology in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure of such information or in
the event that our competitors independently develop technologies that are substantially equivalent
or superior to ours. Moreover, the laws of some foreign jurisdictions may not protect intellectual
property rights to the same extent as those in the United States. In the event of unauthorized use
or disclosure of such information, if we encounter difficulties or are otherwise unable to
effectively protect our intellectual property rights domestically or in foreign jurisdictions, our
business, operating results and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
In order to remain competitive and profitable, we must expend considerable resources to research
new technologies and products and develop new markets, and there is no assurance our efforts to
develop new technologies, products or markets will be successful or such technologies, products or
markets will be commercially viable.
We devote a significant amount of financial resources to researching and developing new
technologies, new products and new markets. The development, manufacture and sale of diagnostic
products require a significant investment of resources. Moreover, no assurances can be given that
our efforts to develop new technologies or products will be successful or that such technologies
and products will be commercially viable.
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The development of new markets also requires a substantial investment of resources, such as new
employees, offices and manufacturing facilities. Accordingly, we are likely to incur increased
operating expenses as a result of our increased investment in sales and marketing activities,
manufacturing scale-up and new product development associated with our efforts to accomplish our
growth strategies.
No assurance can be given that we will be successful in implementing our operational, growth and
other strategic efforts. In addition, the funds for our strategic development projects have in the
past come primarily from our business operations and a working capital line of credit. If our
business slows and we become less profitable, and as a result have less money available to fund
research and development, we will have to decide at that time which programs to reduce, and by how
much. Similarly, if adequate financial, personnel, equipment or other resources are not available,
we may be required to delay or scale back our strategic efforts. Our operations will be adversely
affected if our total revenue and gross profits do not correspondingly increase or if our
technology, product and market development efforts are unsuccessful or delayed. Furthermore, our
failure to successfully introduce new technologies or products and develop new markets could have a
material adverse effect on our business and prospects.
We rely on a limited number of key distributors which account for a substantial majority of our
total revenue. The loss of any key distributor or an unsuccessful effort by us to directly
distribute our products could lead to reduced sales.
Although we have many distributor relationships in the U.S., the market is dominated by a small
number of these distributors. Four of our distributors, which are considered to be among the market
leaders, collectively accounted for approximately 52%, 57% and 56% of our total revenue for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We had sales to four separate
distributors for whom sales to each exceeded 10% of total revenue for the year ended December 31,
2009. These distributors were Cardinal Healthcare Corporation, Physician Sales and Services
Corporation, McKesson Corporation and Fisher Scientific Corporation (Fisher). In addition, we
rely on a few key distributors for a majority of our international sales, and expect to continue to
do so for the foreseeable future. The loss or termination of our relationship with any of these key
distributors could significantly disrupt our business unless suitable alternatives were timely
found or lost sales to one distributor are absorbed by another distributor. Finding a suitable
alternative to a lost or terminated distributor may pose challenges in our industrys competitive
environment, and another suitable distributor may not be found on satisfactory terms, if at all.
For instance, some distributors already have exclusive arrangements with our competitors, and
others do not have the same level of penetration into our target markets as our existing
distributors. If total revenue to these or any of our other significant distributors were to
decrease in any material amount in the future or we are not successful in timely transitioning
business to new distributors, our business, operating results and financial condition could be
materially and adversely affected.
Our operating results are heavily dependent on sales of our influenza diagnostic tests.
Although we continue to diversify our products, a significant percentage of our total revenues
still continue to come from a limited number of our product families. In particular, revenues from
the sale of our influenza tests represent a significant portion of our total revenues and are
expected to remain so in at least the near future. In addition, the gross margins derived from
sales of our influenza tests are significantly higher than the gross margins from our other core
products. As a result, if sales or revenues of our influenza tests decline for any reasonwhether
as a result of market share loss or price pressure, obsolescence, a mild flu season, regulatory
matters or any other reasonour operating results would be materially and adversely affected on a
disproportionate basis.
If we are not able to manage our growth strategy or if we experience difficulties integrating
companies or technologies we may acquire after their acquisition, our earnings may be adversely
affected.
Our business strategy contemplates further growth, which is likely to result in expanding the scope
of operating and financial systems and the geographical area of our operations, including further
expansion outside the U.S., as new products and technologies are developed and commercialized or
new geographical markets are entered. We acquired DHI in February 2010. We may experience
difficulties integrating the operations of DHI and other companies or technologies that we may
acquire with our own operations, and as a result we may not realize our anticipated benefits and
cost savings within our expected time frame, or at all. Because we have a relatively small
executive staff, future growth may also divert managements attention from other aspects of our
business, and will place a strain on existing management and our operational, financial and
management information systems. Furthermore, we may expand into markets in which we have less
experience or incur higher costs. We expect to need to execute a number of tasks in a timely,
efficient and successful manner in order to realize the benefits and cost savings of acquisitions,
including retaining and assimilating key personnel, managing the regulatory and reimbursement
approval processes, intellectual property protection strategies and
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commercialization activities,
creating uniform standards, controls, procedures, policies and information systems, including with
respect to disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, and
meeting the challenges inherent in efficiently managing an increased number of employees in
different geographic locations, including the need to implement appropriate systems, policies,
benefits and compliance programs. Acquisitions may subject us to other risks, including
unanticipated costs and expenditures, potential changes in relationships with strategic partners,
potential
contractual or intellectual property issues, fluctuations in quarterly results and financial
condition as a result of timing of acquisitions and potential accounting charges and write-downs,
and potential unknown liabilities associated with the strategic combination and the combined
operations. Should we encounter difficulties in managing these tasks and risks, our growth strategy
may suffer and our total revenue and gross profits could be adversely affected.
Intellectual property risks and third-party claims of infringement, misappropriation of proprietary
rights or other claims against us could adversely affect our ability to market our products,
require us to redesign our products or attempt to seek licenses from third parties, and materially
adversely affect our operating results. In addition, the defense of such claims could result in
significant costs and divert the attention of our management and other key employees.
Companies in or related to our industry often aggressively protect and pursue their intellectual
property rights. There are often intellectual property risks associated with developing and
producing new products and entering new markets, and we may not be able to obtain, at reasonable
cost or upon commercially reasonable terms, if at all, licenses to intellectual property of others
that is alleged to be part of such new or existing products. From time to time, we have received,
and may continue to receive, notices that claim we have infringed upon, misappropriated or misused
other parties proprietary rights.
We have hired and will continue to hire individuals or contractors who have
experience in medical diagnostics and these individuals or contractors may have confidential trade secret or proprietary information
of third parties. We cannot assure you that these individuals or contractors will not use this third-party information in connection
with performing services for us or otherwise reveal this third-party information to us. Thus, we could be sued for misappropriation of
proprietary information and trade secrets. Such claims are expensive to defend and could divert our attention and result in substantial
damage awards and injunctions that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Moreover, in the past we have been engaged in litigation with parties that claim, among other
matters, that we infringed their patents. The defense and prosecution of patent and trade secret
claims are both costly and time consuming. We or our customers may be sued by other parties that
claim that our products have infringed their patents or misappropriated their proprietary rights or
that may seek to invalidate one or more of our patents. An adverse determination in any of these
types of disputes could prevent us from manufacturing or selling some of our products, limit or
restrict the type of work that employees involved with such products may perform for us, increase
our costs of revenue and expose us to significant liability.
As a general matter, our involvement in litigation or in any claims to determine proprietary
rights, as may arise from time to time, could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations for reasons such as:
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pending litigation may of itself cause our distributors or end-users to reduce purchases of our products; |
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it may consume a substantial portion of our managerial and financial resources; |
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its outcome would be uncertain and a court may find any third-party patent claims valid and infringed by
our products (issuing a preliminary or permanent injunction) that would require us to withdraw or recall
such products from the market, redesign such products offered for sale or under development or restrict
employees from performing work in their areas of expertise; |
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governmental agencies may commence investigations or criminal proceedings against our employees, former
employees and us relating to claims of misappropriation or misuse of another partys proprietary rights; |
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an adverse outcome could subject us to significant liability in the form of past royalty payments,
penalties, special and punitive damages, the opposing partys attorney fees, and future royalty payments
significantly affecting our future earnings; and |
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failure to obtain a necessary license (upon commercially reasonable terms, if at all) upon an adverse
outcome could prevent us from selling our current products or other products we may develop. |
Even if licenses to intellectual property rights are available, they can be costly. We have
entered into various licensing agreements, which require royalty payments based on specified
product sales. Royalty expenses under these licensing agreements collectively totaled $13.5
million, $10.5 million and $9.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. We believe we will continue to incur substantial royalty expenses relating to future
sales of our products.
In addition to the foregoing, we may also be required to indemnify some customers, distributors and
strategic partners under our agreements with such parties if a third party alleges or if a court
finds that our products or activities have infringed upon,
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misappropriated or misused another
persons proprietary rights. Further, our products may contain technology provided to us by other
parties such as contractors, suppliers or customers. We may have little or no ability to determine
in advance whether such technology infringes the intellectual property rights of a third party. Our
contractors, suppliers and licensors may not be required or financially able to indemnify us in the
event that a claim of infringement is asserted against us, or they may be
required to indemnify us only up to a maximum amount, above which we would be responsible for any
further costs or damages.
Volatility and disruption to the global capital and credit markets may adversely affect our results
of operations and financial condition, as well as our ability to access credit and the financial
soundness of our customers and suppliers.
Since 2008, the global capital and credit markets have experienced a period of unprecedented
turmoil and upheaval, characterized by the bankruptcy, failure, collapse or sale of various
financial institutions and an unprecedented level of intervention from the United States federal
government. These conditions could adversely affect the demand for our products and services and,
therefore, reduce purchases by our customers, which would negatively affect our revenue growth and
cause a decrease in our profitability. In addition, interest rate fluctuations, financial market
volatility or credit market disruptions may limit our access to capital, and may also negatively
affect our customers and our suppliers ability to obtain credit to finance their businesses. As a
result, our customers needs and ability to purchase our products or services may decrease, and our
suppliers may increase their prices, reduce their output or change their terms of sale. If our
customers or suppliers operating and financial performance deteriorates, or if they are unable to
make scheduled payments or obtain credit, our customers may not be able to pay, or may delay
payment of, accounts receivable owed to us, and our suppliers may restrict credit or impose
different payment terms or reduce or terminate production of products they supply to us. Any
inability of customers to pay us for our products and services, or any demands by suppliers for
different payment terms, may adversely affect our earnings and cash flow. Additionally, both state
and federal government sponsored and private payers, as a result of budget deficits or reductions,
may seek to reduce their health care expenditures by renegotiating their contracts with us. Any
reduction in payments by such government sponsored or private payers may adversely affect our
earnings and cash flow. Declining economic conditions may also increase our costs. If economic
conditions remain volatile, our results of operations or financial condition could be adversely
affected.
We may not achieve market acceptance of our products among physicians and other healthcare
providers, and this would have a negative effect on future sales.
A large part of our business is based on the sale of rapid point-of-care (POC) diagnostic tests
that physicians and other healthcare providers can administer in their own facilities without
sending samples to central laboratories. Clinical reference laboratories and hospital-based
laboratories are significant competitors of ours in connection with these rapid POC diagnostic
tests and provide a majority of the diagnostic tests used by physicians and other healthcare
providers. Our future sales depend on, among other matters, capture of sales from these
laboratories by achieving market acceptance of POC testing from physicians and other healthcare
providers. If we do not capture sales at the levels in our budget, our total revenue will not grow
as much as we expect and the costs we incur or have incurred will be disproportionate to our sales
levels. We expect that clinical reference and hospital-based laboratories will continue to compete
vigorously against our POC diagnostic products in order to maintain and expand their existing
dominance of the overall diagnostic testing market. Moreover, even if we can demonstrate that our
products are more cost-effective, save time, or have better performance, physicians and other
healthcare providers may resist changing to POC tests. Our failure to achieve market acceptance
from physicians and healthcare providers with respect to the use of our POC diagnostic products
would have a negative effect on our future sales growth.
The industry and market segment in which we operate are highly competitive, and intense competition
with other providers of POC diagnostic products may reduce our sales and margins.
In addition to competition from laboratories, our POC diagnostic tests compete with similar
products made by our competitors. There are a large number of multinational and regional
competitors making investments in competing technologies and products, including several large
pharmaceutical and diversified healthcare companies. We also face competition from our distributors
as some have created, and others may decide to create, their own products to compete with ours. A
number of our competitors have a potential competitive advantage because they have substantially
greater financial, technical, research and other resources, and larger, more established marketing,
sales, distribution and service organizations than we have. These competitors include, among
others, Alere Inc. (formerly, Inverness Medical Innovations, Inc.), Beckman Coulter Primary Care
Diagnostics, Fisher, Genzyme Diagnostics Corporation, and Becton Dickinson and Company. Moreover,
some competitors offer broader product lines and have greater name recognition than we have. If our
competitors products are more effective than ours or take market share from our products through
more effective marketing or competitive pricing, our total revenue and profits could be materially
and adversely affected.
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Our products are highly regulated by various governmental agencies. Any changes to the existing
laws and regulations may adversely impact our ability to manufacture and market our products.
The testing, manufacture and sale of our products are subject to regulation by numerous
governmental authorities in the U.S., principally the FDA and corresponding state and foreign
regulatory agencies. The FDA regulates most of our products, which
are currently all Class I or II devices. The U.S. Department of Agriculture regulates our
veterinary products. Our future performance depends on, among other matters, when and at what cost
we will receive regulatory approval for new products. In addition, certain of our foreign product
registrations are owned or controlled by our international distribution partners, such that any
change in our arrangement with such partners could result in the loss of or delay in transfer of
any such product registrations, thereby interrupting our ability to sell our products in those
markets. Regulatory review can be a lengthy, expensive and uncertain process, making the timing and
costs of clearances and approvals difficult to predict. Our total revenue would be negatively
affected by failures or delays in the receipt of approvals or clearances, the loss of previously
received approvals or clearances or the placement of limits on the marketing and use of our
products.
Furthermore, in the ordinary course of business, we must frequently make subjective judgments with
respect to compliance with applicable laws and regulations. If regulators subsequently disagree
with the manner in which we have sought to comply with these regulations, we could be subjected to
substantial civil and criminal penalties, as well as field corrective actions, product recall,
seizure or injunction with respect to the sale of our products. The assessment of any civil and
criminal penalties against us could severely impair our reputation within the industry and affect
our operating results, and any limitation on our ability to manufacture and market our products
could also have a material adverse effect on our business.
Changes in government policy could adversely affect our business and profitability.
Changes in government policy could have a significant impact on our business by increasing the cost
of doing business, affecting our ability to sell our products and negatively impacting our
profitability. Such changes could include modifications to existing legislation, such as U.S. tax
policy, or entirely new legislation, such as the recently adopted healthcare reform bill signed
into law in the U.S. Although we cannot fully predict the many ways that health care reform might
affect our business, the law imposes a 2.3% excise tax on certain transactions, including many U.S.
sales of medical devices, which we expect will include U.S. sales of our test kits. This tax is
scheduled to take effect in 2013. It is unclear whether and to what extent, if at all, other
anticipated developments resulting from health care reform, such as an increase in the number of
people with health insurance, may provide us additional revenue to offset this increased tax. If
additional revenue does not materialize, or if our efforts to offset the excise tax through
spending cuts or other actions are unsuccessful, the increased tax burden would adversely affect
our financial performance.
We are subject to numerous government regulations in addition to FDA regulation, and compliance
with laws, including changed or new laws, could increase our costs and adversely affect our
operations.
In addition to FDA and other regulations referred to above, numerous laws relating to such matters
as safe working conditions, manufacturing practices, environmental protection, fire hazard control
and disposal of hazardous or potentially hazardous substances impact our business operations. If
these laws or their interpretation change or new laws regulating any of our businesses are adopted,
the costs of compliance with these laws could substantially increase our overall costs. Failure to
comply with any laws, including laws regulating the manufacture and marketing of our products,
could result in substantial costs and loss of sales or customers. Because of the number and extent
of the laws and regulations affecting our industry, and the number of governmental agencies whose
actions could affect our operations, it is impossible to reliably predict the full nature and
impact of future legislation or regulatory developments relating to our industry and our products.
To the extent the costs and procedures associated with meeting new or changing requirements are
substantial, our business and results of operations could be adversely affected.
We use hazardous materials in our business that may result in unexpected and substantial claims
against us relating to handling, storage or disposal.
Our research and development and manufacturing activities involve the controlled use of hazardous
materials. Federal, state and local laws and regulations govern the use, manufacture, storage,
handling and disposal of hazardous materials. These regulations include federal statutes commonly
known as CERCLA, RCRA and the Clean Water Act. Compliance with these laws and regulations is
already expensive. If any governmental authorities were to impose new environmental regulations
requiring compliance in addition to that required by existing regulations, or alter their
interpretation of the requirements of such regulations, such environmental regulations could impair
our research, development or production efforts by imposing additional, and possibly substantial,
costs or restrictions on our business. In addition, because of the nature of the penalties provided
for in some of these environmental regulations, we could be required to pay sizeable fines,
penalties or damages in the event of noncompliance with environmental laws. Any environmental
violation or remediation requirement could also
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partially or completely shut down our research and
manufacturing facilities and operations, which would have a material adverse effect on our
business. The risk of accidental contamination or injury from these hazardous materials cannot be
completely eliminated and exposure of individuals to these materials could result in substantial
fines, penalties or damages that are not covered by insurance.
Our total revenue could be affected by third-party reimbursement policies and potential cost constraints.
The end-users of our products are primarily physicians and other healthcare providers. In the U.S.,
healthcare providers such as hospitals and physicians who purchase diagnostic products generally
rely on third-party payers, principally private health insurance plans, federal Medicare and state
Medicaid, to reimburse all or part of the cost of the procedure. Use of our products would be
adversely impacted if physicians and other health care providers do not receive adequate
reimbursement for the cost of our products by their patients third-party payers. Our total revenue
could also be adversely affected by changes or trends in reimbursement policies of these
governmental or private healthcare payers. We believe that the overall escalating cost of medical
products and services has led to, and will continue to lead to, increased pressures on the
healthcare industry, both foreign and domestic, to reduce the cost of products and services. Given
the efforts to control and reduce healthcare costs in the U.S. in recent years, currently available
levels of reimbursement may not continue to be available in the future for our existing products or
products under development. Third-party reimbursement and coverage may not be available or adequate
in either the U.S. or foreign markets, current reimbursement amounts may be decreased in the future
and future legislation, regulation or reimbursement policies of third-party payers may reduce the
demand for our products or adversely impact our ability to sell our products on a profitable basis.
Unexpected increases in, or inability to meet, demand for our products could require us to spend
considerable resources to meet the demand or harm our reputation and customer relationships if we
are unable to meet demand.
Our inability to meet customer demand for our products, whether as a result of manufacturing
problems or supply shortfalls, could harm our customer relationships and impair our reputation
within the industry. This, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our business.
If we experience unexpected increases in the demand for our products, we may be required to expend
additional capital resources to meet these demands. These capital resources could involve the cost
of new machinery or even the cost of new manufacturing facilities. This would increase our capital
costs, which could adversely affect our earnings and cash resources. If we are unable to develop or
obtain necessary manufacturing capabilities in a timely manner, our total revenue could be
adversely affected. Failure to cost-effectively increase production volumes, if required, or lower
than anticipated yields or production problems, including those encountered as a result of changes
that we may make in our manufacturing processes to meet increased demand or changes in applicable
laws and regulations, could result in shipment delays as well as increased manufacturing costs,
which could also have a material adverse effect on our total revenue and profitability.
Unexpected increases in demand for our products could also require us to obtain additional raw
materials in order to manufacture products to meet the demand. Some raw materials require
significant ordering lead time and we may not be able to timely access sufficient raw materials in
the event of an unexpected increase in demand, particularly those obtained from a sole supplier or
a limited group of suppliers.
Interruptions in the supply of raw materials and components could adversely affect our operations
and financial results.
Some of our raw materials and components are currently obtained from a sole supplier or a limited
group of suppliers. We have long-term supply agreements with many of these suppliers, but these
long-term agreements involve risks for us, such as our potential inability to obtain an adequate
supply of quality raw materials and components and our reduced control over pricing, quality and
timely delivery. It is also possible that one or more of these suppliers may become unwilling or
unable to deliver materials or components to us. Any shortfall in our supply of raw materials and
components, and our inability to quickly and cost-effectively obtain alternative sources for this
supply, could have a material adverse effect on our total revenue or cost of sales and related
profits.
If one or more of our products is claimed to be defective, we could be subject to claims of
liability and harm to our reputation that could adversely affect our business.
A claim of a defect in the design or manufacture of our products could have a material adverse
effect on our reputation in the industry and subject us to claims of liability for injuries and
otherwise. Any substantial underinsured loss resulting from such a claim would have a material
adverse effect on our profitability and the damage to our reputation or product lines in the
industry could have a material adverse effect on our business.
28
We are exposed to business risk which, if not covered by insurance, could have an adverse effect on
our results of operations.
We face a number of business risks, including exposure to product liability claims. Although we
maintain insurance for a number of these risks, we may face claims for types of damages, or for
amounts of damages, that are not covered by our insurance. For example, although we currently carry
product liability insurance for liability losses, there is a risk that product
liability or other claims may exceed the amount of our insurance coverage or may be excluded from
coverage under the terms of our policy. Also, our existing insurance may not be renewed at the same
cost and level of coverage as currently in effect, or may not be renewed at all. Further, we do not
currently have insurance against many environmental risks we confront in our business. If we are
held liable for a claim against which we are not insured or for damages exceeding the limits of our
insurance coverage, whether arising out of product liability matters or from some other matter,
that claim could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Our business could be negatively affected by the loss of or the inability to hire key personnel.
Our future success depends in part on our ability to retain our key technical, sales, marketing and
executive personnel and our ability to identify and hire additional qualified personnel.
Competition for these personnel is intense, both in the industry in which we operate and where our
operations are located. Further, we expect to grow our operations, and our needs for additional
management and other key personnel are expected to increase. If we are not able to retain existing
key personnel, or timely identify and hire replacement or additional qualified personnel to meet
expected growth, our business could be adversely impacted.
We face risks relating to our international sales, including inherent economic, political and
regulatory risks, which could impact our financial performance, cause interruptions in our current
business operations and impede our growth.
Our products are sold internationally, with the majority of our international sales to our
customers in Japan and Europe. We currently sell and market our products through distributor
organizations and sales agents. Sales to foreign customers accounted for 21%, 15%, and 14% of our
total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Our international
sales are subject to inherent economic, political and regulatory risks, which could impact our
financial performance, cause interruptions in our current business operations and impede our
international growth. These foreign risks include, among others:
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compliance with multiple different registration requirements and new and changing registration requirements, our
inability to benefit from registration for our products inasmuch as registrations may be controlled by a distributor,
and the difficulty in transitioning our product registrations, |
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tariffs or other barriers as we continue to expand into new countries and geographic regions; |
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exposure to currency exchange fluctuations against the U.S. dollar; |
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longer payment cycles, generally lower average selling prices and greater difficulty in accounts receivable collection; |
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reduced protection for, and enforcement of, intellectual property rights; |
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political and economic instability in some of the regions where we currently sell our products or that we may expand
into in the future; |
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potentially adverse tax consequences; and |
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diversion to the U.S. of our products sold into international markets at lower prices. |
Currently, the majority of our international sales are negotiated for and paid in U.S. dollars.
Nonetheless, these sales are subject to currency risks, since changes in the values of foreign
currencies relative to the value of the U.S. dollar can render our products comparatively more
expensive. These exchange rate fluctuations could negatively impact international sales of our
products, as could changes in the general economic conditions in those markets. In order to
maintain a competitive price for our products internationally, we may have to continue to provide
discounts or otherwise effectively reduce our prices, resulting in a lower margin on products sold
internationally. Continued change in the values of the Euro, the Japanese Yen and other foreign
currencies could have a negative impact on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. We do not currently hedge against exchange rate fluctuations, which means that we are
fully exposed to exchange rate changes.
29
Investor confidence and our share price may be adversely impacted if we or our independent
registered public accounting firm conclude that our internal controls over financial reporting are not effective.
As directed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the SEC adopted rules requiring us,
as a public company, to include a report of management on our internal controls over financial
reporting in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K that contains an assessment by management of the
effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. In addition, our
independent registered public accounting firm must attest to the effectiveness of our internal
controls over financial reporting. How companies are implementing these requirements, including
internal control reforms, if any, to comply with Section 404s requirements, and how independent
registered public accounting firms are applying these requirements and testing companies internal
controls, remain subject to uncertainty. The requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 are ongoing. We expect that our internal controls will continue to evolve as our business
activities change. Although we seek to diligently and vigorously review our internal controls over
financial reporting in an effort to ensure compliance with the Section 404 requirements, any
control system, regardless of how well designed, operated and evaluated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives will be met. In addition, the integration
of the business and operations of any future acquisitions could heighten the risk of deficiencies
in our internal controls, particularly in the case of acquisitions of private companies, which may
not have internal controls over financial reporting adequate for public company reporting. If,
during any year, our independent registered public accounting firm is not satisfied with our
internal controls over financial reporting or the level at which these controls are documented,
designed, operated, tested or assessed, or if the independent registered public accounting firm
interprets the requirements, rules or regulations differently than we do, then it may issue a
report that is qualified. This could result in an adverse reaction in the financial marketplace due
to a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements and effectiveness
of our internal controls, which ultimately could negatively impact the market price of our shares.
Risks Related to Our Common Shares
Our stock price has been highly volatile, and an investment in our stock could suffer a significant decline in value.
The market price of our common shares has been highly volatile and has fluctuated substantially in
the past. For example, between December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2010, the closing price of our
common shares, as reported by the Nasdaq Global Market, has ranged from a low of $7.92 to a high of
$20.81. We expect our common shares to continue to be subject to wide fluctuations in price in
response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the risk factors
discussed herein.
In addition, the stock market in general, and the Nasdaq Global Market and the market for
healthcare companies in particular, have experienced significant price and volume fluctuations
that, at times, have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the
relevant companies. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a companys
securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted. A securities class action
suit against us could result in substantial costs, potential liabilities and the diversion of
managements attention and resources.
Future sales or other dilution of our equity could depress the market price of our common shares.
Sales of our common shares in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur,
could negatively impact the market price of our common shares. As of September 30, 2010:
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approximately 28.5 million of our common shares were
issued of which approximately 28.1 million are generally
tradable in the public markets without restrictions; and |
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approximately 3.2 million of our common shares were
issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options under
our various equity incentive plans at a weighted average
exercise price of $12.24. |
We also have a number of institutional stockholders that own significant blocks of our common
shares. If one or more of these stockholders were to sell large portions of their holdings in a
relatively short time, for liquidity or other reasons, the prevailing market price of our common
shares could be negatively affected.
In addition, the issuance of additional common shares, or issuances of securities convertible into
or exercisable for our common shares or other equity linked securities, including preferred stock
or warrants, will dilute the ownership interest of our common stockholders and could depress the
market price of our common shares and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of
additional equity securities.
30
We may need to seek additional capital. If this additional financing is obtained through the
issuance of equity securities, debt convertible into equity or options or warrants to acquire
equity securities, our existing stockholders could experience significant dilution upon the
issuance, conversion or exercise of such securities.
Our governing documents and rights plan may delay stockholder actions with respect to business
combinations or the election of directors, or delay or prevent a sale of the company or changes in
management.
Our governing documents and our stockholder rights plan may have the effect of delaying stockholder
actions with respect to business combinations or the election of directors, or delaying or
preventing a sale of the company or a change in our management, including the following:
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Our bylaws require stockholders to give written notice of any proposal
or director nomination to us within a specified period of time prior
to any stockholder meeting and do not permit stockholders to call a
special meeting of the stockholders, unless such stockholders hold at
least 50% of our stock entitled to vote at the meeting. |
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Under our stockholder rights plan, the acquisition of 15%
or more of our outstanding common shares by any person or
group, unless approved by our Board of Directors, will
trigger the right of our stockholders (other than the
acquiror of 15% or more of our common shares) to acquire
additional common shares, and, in certain cases, the stock
of the potential acquiror, at a 50% discount to market
price, thus increasing the acquisition cost to a potential
acquiror. |
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Our Board of Directors may approve the issuance, without
further action by the stockholders, of our preferred shares, and to fix the rights and preferences thereof. An
issuance of preferred shares with dividend and liquidation
rights senior to our common shares or convertible into a
large number of our common shares could prevent a
potential acquiror from gaining effective economic or
voting control. |
We do not pay dividends and this may negatively affect the price of our common shares.
We have not paid dividends on our common shares and do not anticipate paying dividends on our
common shares in the foreseeable future. The future price of our common shares may be adversely
impacted because we have not paid and do not anticipate paying dividends.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The table below sets forth information regarding repurchases of our common stock by us during
the three months ended September 30, 2010:
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Approximate dollar |
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Total number |
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value of shares that |
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of shares purchased |
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may yet be |
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Total number |
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Average |
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as part of publicly |
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purchased |
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of shares |
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price paid |
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announced plans or |
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under the plans or |
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Period |
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purchased |
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per share |
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programs |
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programs(1) |
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July 1 July 31, 2010 |
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$ |
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$ |
10,300,000 |
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August 1 August 31, 2010 |
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10,300,000 |
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September 1 September 30, 2010 |
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10,300,000 |
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Total |
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$ |
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$ |
10,300,000 |
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(1) |
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From June 2005 to December 2009 our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up
to $100.0 million in shares of our common stock under a stock repurchase program under four
separate authorizations of $25.0 million each. Any shares of common stock repurchased
under this program will no longer be deemed outstanding upon repurchase and will be
returned to the pool of authorized shares. This repurchase program will expire on December
2, 2011 unless extended by our Board of Directors. |
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
31
ITEM 6. Exhibits
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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3.1*
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Quidel Corporation. |
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3.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of Quidel Corporation. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on November 8, 2000.) |
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4.1*
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Certificate of Designations of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock. |
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4.2
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Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of December 29, 2006 between
Registrant and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, as Rights Agent.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on January 5, 2007.) |
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10.1(1)
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Q4 2010 Employee Deferred Compensation Program for Quidel Corporation.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on September 8, 2010.) |
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10.2
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Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2010, by and
among Quidel Corporation, the financial institutions listed on the signature
pages thereof and Bank of America, N.A., as agent for the lenders, and each
of the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereof. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on September 29, 2010.) |
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31.1*
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Certification by Principal Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to Rules
13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
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31.2*
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Certification by Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of Registrant
pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1*
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Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* |
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Filed herewith. |
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(1) |
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Indicates a management plan or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Date: October 29, 2010 |
QUIDEL CORPORATION
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/s/ DOUGLAS C. BRYANT
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Douglas C. Bryant |
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President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ JOHN M. RADAK
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John M. Radak |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Accounting Officer) |
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33
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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3.1*
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Quidel Corporation. |
|
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3.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of Quidel Corporation. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on November 8, 2000.) |
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4.1*
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Certificate of Designations of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock. |
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4.2
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Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of December 29, 2006 between
Registrant and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, as Rights Agent.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on January 5, 2007.) |
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10.1(1)
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Q4 2010 Employee Deferred Compensation Program for Quidel Corporation.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on September 8, 2010.) |
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10.2
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Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2010, by and
among Quidel Corporation, the financial institutions listed on the signature
pages thereof and Bank of America, N.A., as agent for the lenders, and each
of the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereof. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on September 29, 2010.) |
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31.1*
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Certification by Principal Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to Rules
13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
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31.2*
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Certification by Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of Registrant
pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
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32.1*
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Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* |
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Filed herewith. |
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(1) |
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Indicates a management plan or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
34