Page
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|
Prospectus
Supplement
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|
Forward-Looking
Statements
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S-ii
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About
This Prospectus Supplement
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S-iii
|
Summary
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S-1
|
The
Offering
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S-2
|
Risk
Factors
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S-3
|
Use
of Proceeds
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S-7
|
Plan
of Distribution
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S-8
|
Legal
Matters
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S-8
|
Where
You Can Find More Information
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S-8
|
Risk
Factors
|
1
|
About
This Prospectus
|
2
|
Where
You Can Find More Information
|
2
|
Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
|
4
|
The
Company
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5
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
6
|
Ratio
of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges
and
Preferred Stock Dividends
|
7
|
Description
of Common Stock
|
8
|
Certain
Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Charter and Bylaws
|
10
|
Partnership
Agreement
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15
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Description
of Preferred Stock
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19
|
Restrictions
on Ownership
|
25
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Description
of Debt Securities
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28
|
Federal
Income Tax Consequences of Our Status as a REIT
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33
|
Other
Tax Consequences
|
50
|
Book-Entry
Securities
|
52
|
Plan
of Distribution
|
54
|
Legal
Matters
|
55
|
Experts
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55
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· |
our
ability to make additional investments in a timely manner or on acceptable
terms;
|
· |
our
ability to obtain long-term financing for our asset investments in
a
timely manner and on terms that are consistent with those we project
when
we invest in the asset;
|
· |
adverse
changes in the financial condition of the tenants underlying our
investments;
|
· |
increases
in our financing costs (including as a result of LIBOR rate increases),
our general and administrative costs and/or our property
expenses;
|
· |
changes
in our industry, the industries of our tenants, interest rates or
the
general economy;
|
· |
the
success of our hedging strategy;
|
· |
our
ability to raise additional
capital;
|
· |
impairments
in the value of the collateral underlying our
investments;
|
· |
the
degree and nature of our competition;
and
|
· |
the
other factors discussed in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including
those
described under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus supplement,
under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, and under the
caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended June 30,
2008.
|
· |
approximately
$2.1 billion total investment portfolio measured by carry value before
depreciation and amortization;
|
· |
78%
owned real properties (approximately $1.65 billion) and 22% primarily
loans and mortgage securities (approximately $460.8
million);
|
· |
approximately
90% invested (approximately $1.9 billion) in owned properties and
loans on
properties where the underlying tenant was rated investment grade
or
implied investment grade, and in investment grade rated real estate
securities;
|
· |
weighted
average underlying tenant credit rating of A-;
and
|
· |
weighted
average underlying tenant remaining lease term of approximately 10
years.
|
Common
stock offered by us
|
1,317,524
shares
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|
Common
stock to be outstanding after this offering
|
47,045,077
shares(1)
|
|
Listing
|
Our
common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE)
under the symbol “LSE.”
|
|
Use
of proceeds
|
We
intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the common stock
to pay
down our debt, including a portion of the borrowings under our credit
agreement with Wachovia Bank, N.A., and for general corporate
purposes.
|
(1)
|
Includes
the following shares issued after June 30, 2008: (i) 754,862 shares
issued
pursuant to our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan and
(ii)
107,131 shares issued upon redemption of units of limited partnership
interest in our operating partnership, Caplease, LP. Excludes an
aggregate
of 531,805 shares of common stock reserved for issuance from time
to time
pursuant to our 2004 stock incentive plan, an aggregate of 156,026
shares
of common stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of units of
limited
partnership of our operating partnership, and an aggregate of 3,012,217
shares of common stock reserved for issuance from time to time pursuant
to
our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase
plan.
|
· |
The
markets in which we compete for investments are highly competitive
and our
pace of investment activity continues to be impacted by competitive
conditions. If our pace of investment activity does not match market
expectations the market price of our stock could be adversely
affected.
|
· |
We
conduct a significant part of our business with Wachovia Bank, N.A.
and
its affiliates, and their continued business with us is not guaranteed.
|
· |
The
level of our common stock dividend is established by our board of
directors from time to time based on a variety of factors, and if
we lower
our dividend, the market value of our common stock may decline.
|
· |
We
invest in single tenant properties, so a default by a single tenant
could
result in a complete reduction in the cash flows from that investment
and/or a reduction in the value of our
investment.
|
· |
We
make portfolio investments based on the financial strength of the
underlying tenant. Therefore, an adverse change in the financial
condition
of one or more tenants underlying our investments could have a material
adverse impact on us.
|
· |
We
are subject to tenant credit concentrations that make us more susceptible
to adverse events with respect to certain tenants, including, as
of
June 30, 2008, the United States Government and Nestlé Holdings,
Inc.
|
· |
We
are subject to tenant industry concentrations that make us more
susceptible to adverse events with respect to certain industries,
including, as of June 30, 2008, concentrations in the insurance, food
and beverage, retail grocery, financial and retail department stores
industries.
|
· |
We
are subject to geographic concentrations that make us more susceptible
to
adverse events in these areas, including, as of June 30, 2008,
concentrations in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Washington, D.C.;
Chicago, Illinois; New York City/Northern New Jersey; Dallas/Fort
Worth,
Texas; and Southern California metropolitan
areas.
|
· |
Our
investments in assets backed by below investment grade credits have
a
greater risk of default.
|
· |
When
we invest in a loan or property where the underlying tenant does
not have
a publicly available credit rating, we rely on our own estimates
of the
tenant’s credit rating, and if S&P or Moody’s disagrees with our
ratings estimates, we may not be able to obtain our desired level
of
leverage and/or our financing costs may exceed those that we
projected.
|
· |
Our
investments may be subject to impairment charges based on a variety
of
factors, such as adverse changes in the credit quality of the underlying
tenant, our expectations regarding future cash flows and the fair
market
value of our investment and/or the related
collateral.
|
· |
Bankruptcy
laws will limit our remedies if a tenant becomes bankrupt and rejects
our
lease.
|
· |
For
certain of our owned properties, we are responsible for operating
costs of
the property, and operating expenses of those properties could reduce
our
cash flow and funds available for future
dividends.
|
· |
We
have greater exposure to operating costs when we invest in owned
properties leased to the United States
Government.
|
· |
We
may not be able to renew our leases or re-lease our
properties.
|
· |
It
may be difficult for us to buy and sell real estate
quickly.
|
· |
An
uninsured loss or a loss that exceeds the insurance policy limits
on our
owned properties could subject us to lost capital or revenue on those
properties.
|
· |
Noncompliance
with environmental laws could adversely affect our financial condition
and
operating results.
|
· |
As
an owner of real property (including any real property we may acquire
upon
foreclosure), we are subject to various additional risks not otherwise
discussed in these risk factors and generally incident to the ownership
of
the real estate, including (i) civil unrest, earthquakes, floods
and other
natural disasters, acts of war or terrorism, (ii) adverse changes
in
national and local economic and market conditions, (iii) the costs
of
complying or fines or damages as a result of non-compliance with
the
Americans with Disabilities Act, (iv) changes in governmental laws
and
regulations, fiscal policies and zoning ordinances and the related
costs
of compliance with laws and regulations, fiscal policies and ordinances,
and (v) the ongoing need for capital improvements, particularly in
older structures.
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· |
As
of June 30, 2008, our CMBS investments included approximately
$38.2 million of below investment grade bond classes, and, generally,
these classes represent subordinate classes of the securitization
pool,
meaning that we hold the “first loss” position or a near “first loss”
position in the event of losses on the assets within the
pool.
|
· |
Our
mortgage loan investments are non-recourse obligations of the property
owner and, in the event the tenant fails to make its lease payments,
recovery of our investment will depend upon the liquidation value
of the
underlying real property, which may be adversely affected by risks
generally incident to interests in real property.
|
· |
A
casualty loss on the property underlying our mortgage loan could
result in
rent payments on the related lease terminating, and a loss of some
or all
of our investment.
|
· |
Our
collateral rights under our corporate credit notes are
limited.
|
· |
We
make mezzanine and other generally subordinate investments, and these
investments involve a higher degree of risk than our first mortgage
loans.
|
· |
We
have made investments in franchise loans to YUM! Brands franchisees,
and
these investments expose us to various unique risks, including the
risk of
adverse events with respect to the relevant YUM! Brands’ franchise and/or
the underlying franchisees’
business.
|
· |
We
have made investments in development loans that involve a higher
degree of
risk than long-term senior mortgage loans secured by income-producing
real
property.
|
· |
If
any of the assets we originate or acquire and sell or pledge to obtain
long-term financing do not comply with representations and warranties
that
we make about certain characteristics of the assets, the borrowers
and the
underlying properties, we may be required to repurchase those assets
or
replace them with substitute assets or indemnify persons for losses
or
expenses incurred as a result of a breach of a representation or
warranty.
|
· |
Maintenance
of our Investment Company Act of 1940 exemption imposes limits on
our
operations.
|
· |
A
key component of our strategy is to borrow against, or leverage,
our
assets, which subjects us to increased risk of loss because (i) we
will
rely on the cash flows from the assets financed to fund our debt
service
requirements and a default on rent payments will require us to fund
our
debt service requirements from other sources, (ii) to the extent
we have
financed our assets under our variable rate borrowing facilities,
our debt
service requirements will increase as short-term rates rise, and
(iii) our
lenders will have a first priority claim on the collateral we pledge
and
the right to foreclose on the collateral if we
default.
|
· |
We
price our assets at origination or acquisition based on our assumptions
about our expected financing costs, and if our actual cost to finance
our
assets increases over our assumptions between the time we commit
to
purchase the asset and when we obtain long-term financing, the profit
or
spread we expected to earn on the asset and our overall portfolio
will
erode.
|
· |
We
may not be able to secure long-term financing for our assets, which
may
require us to seek more costly financing or to liquidate
assets.
|
· |
We
are subject to the risks normally associated with debt financing,
including the risk that our cash flows will be insufficient to meet
required principal
and
interest payments
and the risk
that we will be unable to refinance our existing indebtedness, or
that the
terms of such refinancing will not be as favorable as the terms of
our
existing indebtedness.
|
· |
Hedging
transactions may not effectively protect us against anticipated risks
and
may subject us to other risks and
costs.
|
· |
We
may fail to qualify for hedge accounting
treatment.
|
· |
Our
April 2008 credit facility with Wachovia Bank is uncommitted, as
the
lender must agree to each asset financed, and we cannot assure you
that we
will be able to finance assets on this facility at any given
time.
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· |
Our
April 2008 credit facility with Wachovia Bank is a secured, recourse
obligation and exposes us to interest rate and margin call
risks.
|
· |
Changes
in the accounting treatment of the convertible senior notes we issued
in
October 2007 could decrease our earnings per share and, potentially,
our
stock price.
|
· |
The
use of CDO financings with coverage tests may have a negative impact
on
our operating results and cash
flows.
|
· |
Our
lease enhancement mechanisms may
fail.
|
· |
We
depend on our insurance carriers to provide and honor lease
enhancements.
|
· |
We
may fail to analyze leases adequately or apply appropriate lease
enhancement mechanisms.
|
· |
We
face significant competition that could harm our
business.
|
· |
Our
network of independent mortgage brokers and investment sale brokers
are
not contractually obligated to do business with us, and may sell
investment opportunities to our
competitors.
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· |
Our
joint venture investments will expose us to certain risks, including
that
we will not exercise sole decision-making authority regarding any
property
owned jointly with a third party.
|
· |
Our
ability to grow our business will be limited by our ability to attract
debt or equity financing, and we may have difficulty accessing capital
on
attractive terms.
|
· |
Future
offerings of debt and equity may adversely affect the market price
of our
common stock.
|
· |
We
may fail to maintain our growth.
|
· |
We
may fail to manage our anticipated
growth.
|
· |
Temporary
investment in short-term investments may adversely affect our
results.
|
· |
As
of December 31, 2007, approximately 57.7% of our common stock was
owned by
nine unrelated institutional investors (based on SEC filings made
by these
investors), and this concentration of ownership could have an adverse
impact on the value of your
investment.
|
· |
Our
board of directors may change our investment and operational policies
without stockholder consent.
|
· |
The
federal income tax laws governing REITs are complex, and our failure
to
qualify as a REIT under the federal tax laws will result in adverse
tax
consequences.
|
· |
Our
charter generally prohibits any person from directly or indirectly
owning
more than 9.9% in value or in number, whichever is more restrictive,
of
our outstanding shares of common stock, or 9.9% in value or number,
whichever is more restrictive, of our outstanding shares of
stock.
|
· |
Provisions
of our charter and bylaws and Maryland law may limit the ability
of a
third-party to acquire control of
us.
|
· |
Increased
market interest rates may reduce the value of our stock, and the
market
price for our stock may vary
substantially.
|
· |
We
depend on our key personnel, and there is no guarantee that any of
them
will remain in our employ.
|
· |
our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed
with
the SEC on March 4, 2008;
|
· |
our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008
filed
with the SEC on May 9, 2008 and the quarter ended June 30, 2008 filed
with the SEC on August 7, 2008;
and
|
· |
our
Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 15, 2008
and May 1, 2008.
|
·
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shares
of our preferred stock;
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·
|
shares
of our common stock; and
|
·
|
our
debt securities, which may be senior or
subordinated.
|
RISK
FACTORS
|
|
1
|
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
|
|
2
|
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
|
|
2
|
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
|
|
4
|
THE
COMPANY
|
|
5
|
USE
OF PROCEEDS
|
|
6
|
RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES
AND
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
|
|
7
|
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
|
|
8
|
CERTAIN
PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND OF OUR CHARTER AND BYLAWS
|
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10
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PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT
|
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15
|
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
|
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19
|
RESTRICTIONS
ON OWNERSHIP
|
|
25
|
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
|
|
28
|
FEDERAL
INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OUR STATUS AS A REIT
|
|
33
|
OTHER
TAX CONSEQUENCES
|
|
50
|
BOOK-ENTRY
SECURITIES
|
|
52
|
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
|
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54
|
LEGAL
MATTERS
|
|
55
|
EXPERTS
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55
|
·
|
our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed
with the SEC on March 7, 2007;
|
·
|
our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2007
filed with the SEC on May 10, 2007, June 30, 2007 filed with the SEC
on August 9, 2007, and September 30, 2007 filed with the SEC on
November 9, 2007;
|
·
|
our
Current Reports on Form 8-K or Form 8-K/A, as the case may be,
filed with the SEC on February 20, 2007, March 16, 2007,
April 19, 2007 (excluding the item 2.02 information and related
exhibit), May 10, 2007, May 29, 2007, July 20, 2007,
July 31, 2007, August 29, 2007, October 9, 2007 (excluding the
item 7.01 information and related exhibit), December 12, 2007
and December
20, 2007; and
|
·
|
our
Registration Statement on Form 8-A, which incorporates by reference
the
description of our common stock from our Registration Statement
on Form
S-11 (Reg. No. 333-110644), and all reports filed for the purpose
of
updating such description.
|
· |
our
ability to make additional investments in a timely manner or
on acceptable
terms;
|
· |
our
ability to obtain long-term financing for our asset investments
in a
timely manner and on terms that are consistent with those we
project when
we invest in the asset;
|
· |
adverse
changes in the financial condition of the tenants underlying
our
investments;
|
· |
increases
in our financing costs, our general and administrative costs
and/or our
property expenses;
|
· |
changes
in our industry, the industries of our tenants, interest rates
or the
general economy;
|
· |
the
success of our hedging strategy;
|
· |
our
ability to raise additional
capital;
|
· |
impairments
in the value of the collateral underlying our
investments;
|
· |
the
degree and nature of our competition;
and
|
·
|
the
other factors discussed in this prospectus and the documents
incorporated
by reference into this prospectus.
|
· |
approximately
$2.1 billion total investment portfolio measured by carry value
before
depreciation and amortization;
|
· |
78%
owned real properties (approximately $1.7 billion) and 22%
primarily loans
and mortgage securities (approximately $474.3
million);
|
· |
approximately
90% invested (approximately $1.9 billion) in owned properties
and loans on
properties where the underlying tenant was rated investment
grade or
implied investment grade, and in investment grade rated real
estate
securities;
|
· |
weighted
average underlying tenant credit rating of A-;
and
|
· |
weighted
average underlying tenant remaining lease term of approximately
11
years.
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||||
September
30, 2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
||||||
Ratio
of earnings to fixed charges
|
0.98
|
1.11
|
1.11
|
1.48
|
4.06
|
1.28
|
|||||
Ratio
of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends
|
0.95
|
1.07
|
1.09
|
1.48
|
4.06
|
1.28
|
·
|
any
person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power
of our stock;
or
|
·
|
an
affiliate or associate of ours who, at any time within the
two-year period
prior to the date in question, was the beneficial owner of
10% or more of
the voting power of our then-outstanding voting
stock.
|
·
|
80%
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of our then-outstanding
shares
of voting stock; and
|
·
|
two-thirds
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of our voting stock
other than
stock held by the interested stockholder with whom or with
whose affiliate
the business combination is to be effected or stock held by
an affiliate
or associate of the interested
stockholder.
|
·
|
one-tenth
or more but less than one-third;
|
·
|
one-third
or more but less than a majority;
or
|
·
|
a
majority or more.
|
·
|
a
classified board;
|
·
|
a
two-thirds vote requirement for removing a
director;
|
·
|
a
requirement that the number of directors be fixed only by vote
of the
directors;
|
·
|
a
requirement that a vacancy on the board be filled only by the
remaining
directors and for the remainder of the full term of the directorship
in
which the vacancy occurred; and
|
·
|
a
majority requirement for the calling of a special meeting of
stockholders.
|
·
|
actual
receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property
or services;
or
|
·
|
active
and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment and
which is
material to the cause of action.
|
·
|
the
act or omission of the director or officer was material to
the matter
giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in bad faith
or was the
result of active and deliberate
dishonesty;
|
·
|
the
director or officer actually received an improper personal
benefit in
money, property or services; or
|
·
|
in
a criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable
cause to
believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
|
·
|
a
written affirmation by the director or officer of his or her
good faith
belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary
for
indemnification; and
|
·
|
a
written undertaking to repay the amount advanced if the standard
of
conduct is not met.
|
·
|
pursuant
to our notice of the meeting;
|
·
|
by
or at the direction of our board of directors;
or
|
·
|
by
a stockholder who is a stockholder of record both at the time
of the
provision of notice and at the time of the meeting, who is
entitled to
vote at the meeting and who complied with the advance notice
procedures
set forth in our bylaws.
|
·
|
pursuant
to our notice of the meeting;
|
·
|
by
or at the direction of our board of directors;
or
|
·
|
provided
that our board of directors has determined that directors shall
be elected
at such meeting, by a stockholder who is a stockholder of record
both at
the time of the provision of notice and at the time of the
meeting, who is
entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the advance
notice
provisions set forth in our bylaws.
|
·
|
we
receive the consent of limited partners (other than our company
or its
subsidiaries) holding more than 50% of the partnership interests
of the
limited partners;
|
·
|
as
a result of such transaction all limited partners will receive
for each
partnership unit an amount of cash, securities or other property
equal in
value to the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property
paid in
the transaction to a holder of one share of our common stock,
provided
that if, in connection with the transaction, a purchase, tender
or
exchange offer shall have been made to and accepted by the
holders of more
than 50% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, each
holder of
partnership units will be given the option to exchange its
partnership
units for the greatest amount of cash, securities or other
property that a
limited partner would have received had it (i) exercised its
redemption
right (described below) and (ii) sold, tendered or exchanged
pursuant to
the offer shares of our common stock received upon exercise
of the
redemption right immediately prior to the expiration of the
offer;
or
|
·
|
we
are the surviving entity in the transaction and either (i)
our
stockholders do not receive cash, securities or other property
in the
transaction or (ii) all limited partners (other than our company
or its
subsidiaries) receive for each partnership unit an amount of
cash,
securities or other property having a value that is no less
than the
greatest amount of cash, securities or other property received
in the
transaction by our stockholders for a share of our common
stock.
|
·
|
result
in any person owning, directly or indirectly, shares of common
stock in
excess of the stock ownership limits in our
charter;
|
·
|
result
in our shares of our common stock being owned by fewer than
100 persons
(determined without reference to any rules of
attribution);
|
·
|
result
in our being “closely held” within the meaning of section 856(h) of the
Code;
|
·
|
cause
us to own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the ownership
interests in a tenant of our or a subsidiary’s real property, within the
meaning of section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code;
or
|
·
|
cause
the acquisition of common stock by such redeeming limited partner
to be
“integrated” with any other distribution of common stock for purposes of
complying with the registration provisions of the Securities
Act.
|
·
|
a
limited partner may not exercise the redemption right for fewer
than 1,000
partnership units or, if such limited partner holds fewer than
1,000
partnership units, the limited partner must redeem all of the
partnership
units held by such limited partner;
|
·
|
a
limited partner may not exercise the redemption right for more
than the
number of partnership units that would, upon redemption, result
in such
limited partner or any other person owning, directly or indirectly,
common
stock in excess of the ownership limitation in our charter;
and
|
·
|
a
limited partner may not exercise the redemption right more
than two times
annually.
|
·
|
all
expenses relating to our continuity of existence and our subsidiaries’
operations;
|
·
|
all
expenses relating to offerings and registration of
securities;
|
·
|
all
expenses associated with the preparation and filing of any
of our periodic
or other reports and communications under federal, state or
local laws or
regulations;
|
·
|
all
expenses associated with our compliance with laws, rules and
regulations
promulgated by any regulatory body;
and
|
·
|
all
of our other operating or administrative costs incurred in
the ordinary
course of business on behalf of the operating
partnership.
|
·
|
our
bankruptcy, dissolution, removal or withdrawal (unless the
limited
partners elect to continue the
partnership);
|
·
|
the
passage of 90 days after the sale or other disposition of all
or
substantially all the assets of the
partnership;
|
·
|
the
redemption of all limited partnership units (other than those
held by us,
if any); or
|
·
|
an
election by us in our capacity as the general
partner.
|
·
|
the
title and stated value of such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
the
number of shares of such preferred stock offered, the liquidation
preference per share and the offering price of such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
the
dividend rate(s), period(s) and/or payment date(s) or method(s)
of
calculation thereof applicable to such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
whether
dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative,
the
date from which dividends on such preferred stock shall
accumulate;
|
·
|
the
procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any, for such
preferred
stock;
|
·
|
the
provisions for a sinking fund, if any, for such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
the
provisions for redemption, if applicable, of such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
any
listing of such preferred stock on any securities
exchange;
|
·
|
the
terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which such preferred
stock will
be convertible into our common stock, including the conversion
price (or
manner of calculation thereof) and conversion
period;
|
·
|
any
voting rights of such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
a
discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations
applicable to such preferred stock;
|
·
|
the
relative ranking and preferences of such preferred stock as
to dividend
rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding
up;
|
·
|
any
limitations on issuance of any class or series of preferred
stock ranking
senior to or on a parity with such class or series of preferred
stock as
to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution
or winding
up;
|
·
|
any
other limitations on actual and constructive ownership and
restrictions on
transfer, in each case as may be appropriate to preserve our
status as a
REIT; and
|
·
|
any
other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions
of
such preferred stock.
|
·
|
senior
to all classes or series of our common stock, and to all equity
securities
ranking junior to such preferred
stock;
|
·
|
on
a parity with all equity securities issued by us, the terms
of which
specifically provide that such equity securities rank on a
parity with the
preferred stock; and
|
·
|
junior
to all equity securities issued by us, the terms of which specifically
provide that such equity securities rank senior to the preferred
stock.
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend,
full
cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared
and paid
or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof irrevocably
set
apart for such payment on such class or series of preferred
stock for all
past dividend periods and the then current dividend period;
or
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative
dividend, full dividends for the then current dividend period
have been or
contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient
for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart for such payment
on such
class or series of preferred stock.
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend,
full
cumulative dividends on such class or series of preferred stock
have been
or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and
a sum
sufficient for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart for
payment for
all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period,
and
|
·
|
if
such series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend,
full
dividends on the preferred stock of such series have been or
contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient
for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart for payment for
the then
current dividend period,
|
·
|
the
number of shares of preferred stock that we will
redeem;
|
·
|
the
dates on or the period during which we will redeem the shares;
and
|
·
|
the
redemption price that we will pay per share, together with
an amount equal
to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (which shall not,
if such
preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, include
any
accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend
periods) to
the date of redemption.
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend,
full
cumulative dividends on all shares of any class or series of
preferred
stock shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and
paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof irrevocably
set
apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then
current
dividend period, and
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative
dividend, full dividends on the preferred stock of any series
have been or
contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient
for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart for payment for
the then
current dividend period,
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend,
full
cumulative dividends on all shares of any class or series of
preferred
stock have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid
or declared and
a sum sufficient for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart
for payment
for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend
period,
and
|
·
|
if
such class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative
dividend, full dividends on the preferred stock of any class
or series
have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared
and a sum
sufficient for the payment thereof irrevocably set apart for
payment for
the then current dividend period,
|
·
|
the
redemption date;
|
·
|
the
number of shares and class or series of the preferred stock
to be
redeemed;
|
·
|
the
redemption price;
|
·
|
the
place or places where certificates for such preferred stock
are to be
surrendered for payment of the redemption
price;
|
·
|
that
dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue
on such
redemption date; and
|
·
|
the
date upon which the holder’s conversion rights, if any, as to such shares
will terminate.
|
·
|
any
person from beneficially or constructively owning shares of
our stock that
would result in us being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the
Code;
|
·
|
any
transfer of shares of our stock if that would result in our
stock being
beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons;
and
|
·
|
any
transfer of shares of our stock that would cause us to own,
directly or
indirectly, 10% or more of the ownership interests in a tenant
of our
company (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by
us).
|
·
|
rescind
as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to our discovery
that
such shares have been transferred to the trustee;
and
|
·
|
recast
such vote in accordance with the desires of the trustee acting
for the
benefit of the trust’s beneficiary.
|
·
|
the
price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the shares or, if the
Prohibited
Owner did not give value for the shares in connection with
the event
causing the shares to be held in the charitable trust (for
example, in the
case of a gift or devise) the market price of the shares on
the day of the
event causing the shares to be held in the charitable trust;
and
|
·
|
the
price per share received by the trustee from the sale or other
disposition
of the shares held in the charitable
trust.
|
·
|
such
shares will be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the charitable
trust;
and
|
·
|
to
the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for
such shares
that exceeds the amount that the Prohibited Owner was entitled
to receive
as described above, the excess must be paid to the trustee
upon
demand.
|
·
|
the
price per share in the transaction that resulted in such transfer
to the
charitable trust (or, in the case of a gift or devise, the
market price at
the time of the gift or devise);
and
|
·
|
the
market price on the date we, or our designee, accept such
offer.
|
·
|
the
title or designation;
|
·
|
any
limit on the principal amount that may be
issued;
|
·
|
whether
or not we will issue the series of debt securities in global
form, the
terms and the depository;
|
·
|
the
maturity date;
|
·
|
the
annual interest rate, which may be fixed or variable, or the
method for
determining the rate and the date interest will begin to accrue,
the dates
interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest
payment
dates or the method for determining such
dates;
|
·
|
whether
or not the debt securities will be secured or unsecured, and
the terms of
any secured debt;
|
·
|
the
terms of the subordination of any series of subordinated
debt;
|
·
|
the
place where payments will be
payable;
|
·
|
our
right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum
length of any
such deferral period;
|
·
|
the
date, if any, after which, and the price at which, we may,
at our option,
redeem the series of debt securities pursuant to any optional
redemption
provisions;
|
·
|
the
date, if any, on which, and the price at which we are obligated,
pursuant
to any mandatory sinking fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem,
or at
the holder’s option to purchase, the series of debt
securities;
|
·
|
whether
the indenture will restrict our ability to pay dividends, or
will require
us to maintain any asset ratios or
reserves;
|
·
|
whether
we will be restricted from incurring any additional
indebtedness;
|
·
|
a
discussion on any material or special U.S. federal income tax
considerations applicable to the debt
securities;
|
·
|
the
denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities,
if
other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof;
and
|
·
|
any
other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of,
or
restrictions on, the debt
securities.
|
·
|
if
we fail to pay interest when due and our failure continues
for a number of
days to be stated in the indenture and the time for payment
has not been
extended or deferred;
|
·
|
if
we fail to pay the principal, or premium, if any, when due
and the time
for payment has not been extended or
delayed;
|
·
|
if
we fail to observe or perform any other covenant contained
in the debt
securities or the indentures, other than a covenant specifically
relating
to another series of debt securities, and our failure continues
for a
number of days to be stated in the indenture after we receive
notice from
the indenture trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of the applicable
series;
and
|
·
|
if
specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
occur as to
us.
|
·
|
the
direction given by the holder is not in conflict with any law
or the
applicable indenture; and
|
·
|
subject
to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act, the indenture
trustee need
not take any action that might involve it in personal liability
or might
be unduly prejudicial to the holders not involved in the
proceeding.
|
·
|
the
holder has given written notice to the indenture trustee of
a continuing
event of default with respect to that
series;
|
·
|
the
holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding
debt securities of that series have made written request, and
such holders
have offered reasonable indemnity to the indenture trustee
to institute
the proceeding as trustee; and
|
·
|
the
indenture trustee does not institute the proceeding, and does
not receive
from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the
outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting
directions
within 60 days after the notice, request and
offer.
|
·
|
to
fix any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture;
and
|
·
|
to
change anything that does not materially adversely affect the
interests of
any holder of debt securities of any
series.
|
·
|
extending
the fixed maturity of the series of debt
securities;
|
·
|
reducing
the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the
time of
payment of interest, or any premium payable upon the redemption
of any
debt securities; or
|
·
|
reducing
the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are
required to
consent to any amendment.
|
·
|
register
the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the
series;
|
·
|
replace
stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the
series;
|
·
|
maintain
paying agencies;
|
·
|
hold
monies for payment in trust;
|
·
|
compensate
and indemnify the indenture trustee;
and
|
·
|
appoint
any successor indenture trustee.
|
·
|
issue,
register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of
that series
during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days
before the
day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities
that may
be selected for redemption and ending at the close of business
on the day
of the mailing; or
|
·
|
register
the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected
for
redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion
of any debt
securities we are redeeming in
part.
|
·
|
the
tax consequences to you may vary depending on your particular
tax
situation;
|
·
|
special
rules that are not discussed below may apply to you if, for
example, you
are a tax-exempt organization, a broker-dealer, a trust, an
estate, a
cooperative, a regulated investment company, a financial institution,
an
insurance company, a partnership or other pass-through entity
(or a
partner or member thereof) that holds our notes or shares,
or are
otherwise subject to special tax treatment under the Code;
|
·
|
this
summary does not address state, local or non-U.S. tax considerations;
and
|
·
|
this
discussion is not intended to be, and should not be construed
as tax
advice.
|
·
|
We
will pay federal income tax on taxable income, including net
capital gain,
that we do not distribute to stockholders during, or within
a specified
time period after, the calendar year in which the income is
earned.
|
·
|
We
may be subject to the “alternative minimum tax” on items of tax
preference.
|
·
|
We
will pay income tax at the highest corporate rate
on:
|
·
|
net
income from the sale or other disposition of property acquired
through
foreclosure (“foreclosure property”) that we hold primarily for sale to
customers in the ordinary course of business,
and
|
·
|
other
non-qualifying income from foreclosure
property.
|
·
|
We
will pay a 100% tax on net income from sales or other dispositions
of
property, other than foreclosure property, that we hold primarily
for sale
to customers in the ordinary course of
business.
|
·
|
If
we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% gross income test
or the 95%
gross income test, as described below under “Requirements for
Qualification—Income Tests,” and nonetheless continue to qualify as a REIT
because we meet other requirements, we will pay a 100% tax
on:
|
·
|
the
greater of (i) the amount by which we fail the 75% gross income
test or
(ii) the amount by which 95% (90% for taxable years prior to
2005) of our
gross income exceeds the amount of our income qualifying under
the 95%
gross income test, multiplied by
|
·
|
a
fraction intended to reflect our
profitability.
|
·
|
In
the event of a more than de minimis failure of any of the asset
tests
occurring after January 1, 2005, as described below under “—Requirements
for Qualification—Asset Tests,” as long as the failure was due to
reasonable cause and not to willful neglect and we dispose
of the assets
or otherwise comply with the asset tests within six months
after the last
day of the applicable quarter, we will pay a tax equal to the
greater of
$50,000 or 35% of the net income from the nonqualifying assets
during the
period in which we failed to satisfy the asset test or
tests.
|
·
|
If
we fail to satisfy one or more requirements for REIT qualification
during
a taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, other
than a gross
income test or an asset test, we will be required to pay a
penalty of
$50,000 for each such failure.
|
·
|
If
we fail to distribute during a calendar year at least the sum
of:
|
·
|
85%
of our REIT ordinary income for the calendar
year,
|
·
|
95%
of our REIT capital gain net income for the calendar year,
and
|
·
|
any
undistributed income required to be distributed from earlier
periods,
|
·
|
We
may elect to retain and pay income tax on our net long-term
capital gain.
In that case, a U.S. stockholder would be taxed on its proportionate
share
of our undistributed long-term capital gain (to the extent
that we make a
timely designation of such gain to the stockholder) and would
receive a
credit or refund for its proportionate share of the tax we
paid.
|
·
|
We
will be subject to a 100% tax on transactions with a taxable
REIT
subsidiary that are not conducted on an arm’s-length
basis.
|
·
|
If
we acquire any asset from a C corporation, or a corporation
that generally
is subject to full corporate-level tax, in a merger or other
transaction
in which we acquire a basis in the asset that is determined
by reference
either to the C corporation’s basis in the asset or to another asset, we
will pay tax at the highest regular corporate rate applicable
if we
recognize gain on the sale or disposition of the asset during
the 10-year
period after we acquire the asset. The amount of gain on which
we will pay
tax is the lesser of:
|
·
|
the
amount of gain that we recognize at the time of the sale or
disposition,
and
|
·
|
the
amount of gain that we would have recognized if we had sold
the asset at
the time we acquired it.
|
·
|
If
we own a residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment
conduit,
or REMIC, we will be taxable at the highest corporate rate
on the portion
of any excess inclusion income that we derive from the REMIC
residual
interests equal to the percentage of our stock that is held
in record name
by “disqualified organizations.” Although the law is unclear, similar
rules may apply if we own an equity interest in a taxable mortgage
pool.
To the extent that we own a REMIC residual interest or an equity
interest
in a taxable mortgage pool through a TRS, we will not be subject
to this
tax. For a discussion of “excess inclusion income,” see “—Requirements for
Qualification—Taxable Mortgage Pools and Excess Inclusion Income.” A
“disqualified organization”
includes:
|
·
|
the
United States;
|
·
|
any
state or political subdivision of the United
States;
|
·
|
any
foreign government;
|
·
|
any
international organization;
|
·
|
any
agency or instrumentality of any of the
foregoing;
|
·
|
any
other tax-exempt organization, other than a farmer’s cooperative described
in section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code, that is exempt
both from
income taxation and from taxation under the unrelated business
taxable
income provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
and
|
·
|
any
rural electrical or telephone
cooperative.
|
1. |
It
is managed by one or more trustees or
directors.
|
2. |
Its
beneficial ownership is evidenced by transferable shares or
by
transferable certificates of beneficial
interest.
|
3. |
It
would be taxable as a domestic corporation but for the REIT
provisions of
the federal income tax laws.
|
4. |
It
is neither a financial institution nor an insurance company
subject to
special provisions of the federal income tax
laws.
|
5. |
At
least 100 persons are beneficial owners of its shares or ownership
certificates.
|
6. |
Not
more than 50% in value of its outstanding shares or ownership
certificates
is owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals,
which the
federal income tax laws define to include certain entities,
during the
last half of any taxable year.
|
7. |
It
elects to be a REIT, or has made such election for a previous
taxable
year. and satisfies all relevant filing and other administrative
requirements established by the IRS that must be met to elect
and maintain
REIT status.
|
8. |
It
meets certain other qualification tests, described below, regarding
the
nature of its income and assets and the distribution of its
income.
|
·
|
substantially
all of its assets consist of debt obligations or interests
in debt
obligations;
|
·
|
more
than 50% of those debt obligations are real estate mortgages
or interests
in real estate mortgages as of specified testing
dates;
|
·
|
the
entity has issued debt obligations that have two or more maturities;
and
|
·
|
the
payments required to be made by the entity on its debt obligations
“bear a
relationship” to the payments to be received by the entity on the debt
obligations that it holds as
assets.
|
·
|
rents
from real property;
|
·
|
interest
on debt secured by mortgages on real property or on interests
in real
property;
|
·
|
dividends
or other distributions on. and gain from the sale of, shares
in other
REITs;
|
·
|
gain
from the sale of real estate
assets;
|
·
|
amounts,
such as commitment fees, received in consideration for entering
into an
agreement to make a loan secured by real property, unless such
amounts are
determined by income and profits;
and
|
·
|
income
derived from the temporary investment of new capital that is
attributable
to the issuance of our stock or a public offering of our debt
with a
maturity date of at least five years and that we receive during
the
one-year period beginning on the date on which we received
such new
capital.
|
·
|
are
fixed at the time the leases are entered
into;
|
·
|
are
not renegotiated during the term of the leases in a manner
that has the
effect of basing percentage rent on income or profits;
and
|
·
|
conform
with normal business practice.
|
·
|
an
amount that is based on a fixed percentage or percentages of
receipts or
sales; and
|
·
|
an
amount that is based on the income or profits of a debtor,
as long as the
debtor derives substantially all of its income from the real
property
securing the debt from leasing substantially all of its interest
in the
property, and only to the extent that the amounts received
by the debtor
would be qualifying “rents from real property” if received directly by a
REIT.
|
·
|
that
is acquired by a REIT as the result of the REIT having bid
on such
property at foreclosure, or having otherwise reduced such property
to
ownership or possession by agreement or process of law, after
there was a
default or default was imminent on a lease of such property
or on
indebtedness that such property
secured;
|
·
|
for
which the related loan or leased property was acquired by the
REIT at a
time when the default was not imminent or anticipated;
and
|
·
|
for
which the REIT makes a proper election to treat the property
as
foreclosure property.
|
·
|
on
which a lease is entered into for the property that, by its
terms, will
give rise to income that does not qualify for purposes of the
75% gross
income test, or any amount is received or accrued, directly
or indirectly,
pursuant to a lease entered into on or after such day that
will give rise
to income that does not qualify for purposes of the 75% gross
income
test;
|
·
|
on
which any construction takes place on the property, other than
completion
of a building or any other improvement, where more than 10%
of the
construction was completed before default became imminent;
or
|
·
|
which
is more than 90 days after the day on which the REIT acquired
the property
and the property is used in a trade or business which is conducted
by the
REIT, other than through an independent contractor from whom
the REIT
itself does not derive or receive any
income.
|
·
|
our
failure to meet such tests is due to reasonable cause and not
due to
willful neglect; and
|
·
|
following
such failure for any taxable year, a schedule of the sources
of our income
is filed in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary
of the
Treasury.
|
·
|
cash
or cash items, including certain
receivables;
|
·
|
government
securities;
|
·
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interests
in real property, including leaseholds and options to acquire
real
property and leaseholds;
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interests
in mortgages on real property;
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stock
in other REITs; and
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investments
in stock or debt instruments during the one-year period following
our
receipt of new capital that we raise through equity offerings
or offerings
of debt with at least a five-year
term.
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“Straight
debt,” defined as a written unconditional promise to pay on demand
or on a
specified date a sum certain in money if (i) the debt is not
convertible,
directly or indirectly, into stock, and (ii) the interest rate
and
interest payment dates are not contingent on profits, the borrower’s
discretion, or similar factors. “Straight debt” securities do not include
any securities issued by a partnership or a corporation in
which we or any
controlled TRS (i.e., a TRS in which we own directly or indirectly
more
than 50% of the voting power or value of the stock) holds non-”straight
debt” securities that have an aggregate value of more than 1% of
the
issuer’s outstanding securities. However, “straight debt” securities
include debt subject to the following
contingencies:
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a
contingency relating to the time of payment of interest or
principal, as
long as either (i) there is no change to the effective yield
of the debt
obligation, other than a change to the annual yield that does
not exceed
the greater of 0.25% or 5% of the annual yield, or (ii) neither
the
aggregate issue price nor the aggregate face amount of the
issuer’s debt
obligations held by us exceeds $1 million and no more than
12 months of
unaccrued interest on the debt obligations can be required
to be prepaid;
and
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a
contingency relating to the time or amount of payment upon
a default or
prepayment of a debt obligation, as long as the contingency
is consistent
with customary commercial practice;
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Any
loan to an individual or an estate;
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Any
“section 467 rental agreement,” other than an agreement with a related
party tenant;
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Any
obligation to pay “rents from real
property”;
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Any
security issued by a state or any political subdivision thereof,
the
District of Columbia, a foreign government of any political
subdivision
thereof, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, but only if the
determination
of any payment thereunder does not depend in whole or in part
on the
profits of any entity not described in this paragraph or payments
on any
obligation issued by an entity not described in this
paragraph;
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Any
security issued by a REIT;
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Any
debt instrument of an entity treated as a partnership for federal
income
tax purposes to the extent of our interest as a partner in
the
partnership; or
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Any
debt instrument of an entity treated as a partnership for federal
income
tax purposes not described in the preceding bullet points if
at least 75%
of the partnership’s gross income, excluding income from prohibited
transactions, is qualifying income for purposes of the 75%
gross income
test described above in “—Requirements for Qualification-Income
Tests.”
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we
satisfied the asset tests at the end of the immediately preceding
calendar
quarter; and
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the
discrepancy between the value of our assets and the asset test
requirements arose from changes in the market values of our
assets and was
not wholly or partly caused by the acquisition of one or more
non-qualifying assets.
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the
sum of
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90%
of our “REIT taxable income,” computed without regard to the dividends
paid deduction and our net capital gain or loss,
and
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90%
of our after-tax net income, if any, from foreclosure property,
minus
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the
sum of certain items of non-cash
income.
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85%
of our REIT ordinary income for such calendar
year,
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95%
of our REIT capital gain income for such calendar year,
and
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the
excess, if any, of the “grossed up required distribution” for the
preceding calendar year over the distributed amount for that
preceding
calendar year. The “grossed up required distribution” for any calendar
year is the sum of the taxable income of the REIT for the calendar
year
(without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and all
amounts from
earlier years that are not treated as having been distributed
under the
provision,
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Because
we may deduct capital losses only to the extent of our capital
gains, we
may have taxable income that exceeds our economic
income.
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We
will recognize taxable income in advance of the related cash
flow if any
of our mortgage loans or subordinated structured interests
in net lease
assets are deemed to have original issue discount. We generally
must
accrue original issue discount based on a constant yield method
that takes
into account projected prepayments but that defers taking into
account
credit losses until they are actually
incurred.
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We
may be required to recognize the amount of any payment projected
to be
made pursuant to a provision in a mortgage loan that entitles
us to share
in the gain from the sale of, or the appreciation in, the mortgaged
property over the term of the related loan using the constant
yield
method, even though we may not receive the related cash until
the maturity
of the loan.
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We
may recognize taxable market discount income when we receive
the proceeds
from the disposition of, or principal payments on, loans that
have a
stated redemption price at maturity that is greater than our
tax basis in
those loans, although such proceeds often will be used to make
non-deductible principal payments on related
borrowings.
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We
may recognize taxable income without receiving a corresponding
cash
distribution if we foreclose on or make a significant modification
to a
loan, to the extent that the fair market value of the underlying
property
or the principal amount of the modified loan, as applicable,
exceeds our
basis in the original loan.
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We
may recognize phantom taxable income from any retained ownership
interests
in mortgage loans subject to collateralized mortgage obligation
debt that
we own.
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a
citizen or resident of the United
States;
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a
corporation (including an entity treated as a corporation or
partnership
for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized
under the laws
of the United States or of a political subdivision of the United
States;
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an
estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation
regardless
of its source; or
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any
trust if (i) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision
over the
administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have
the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust
or (ii) it has
a valid election in place to be treated as a U.S.
person.
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is
a corporation or comes within certain other exempt categories
and, when
required, demonstrates this fact;
or
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provides
a taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no loss of
exemption
from backup withholding, and otherwise complies with the applicable
requirements of the backup withholding
rules.
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the
percentage of our dividends that the tax-exempt trust must
treat as UBTI
is at least 5%;
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we
qualify as a REIT by reason of the modification of the rule
requiring that
no more than 50% of our stock be owned by five or fewer individuals
that
requires the beneficiaries of the pension trust to be treated
as holding
our stock in proportion to their actuarial interests in the
pension trust;
and
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either
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at
least one pension trust owns more than 25% of the value of
our stock;
or
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a
group of pension trusts individually holding more than 10%
of the value of
our stock collectively owns more than 50% of the value of our
stock.
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a
lower treaty rate applies and the non-U.S. stockholder files
an IRS Form
W-8BEN evidencing eligibility for that reduced rate with us,
or
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the
non-U.S. stockholder files an IRS Form W-8ECI with us claiming
that the
distribution is effectively connected
income.
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is
treated as a partnership under Treasury regulations, effective
January 1,
1997, relating to entity classification (the “check-the-box regulations”);
and
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is
not a “publicly traded”
partnership.
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the
purchase by an institution of the offered securities will not
at the time
of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction
in the U.S.
to which such institution is subject;
and
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if
the offered securities are being sold to underwriters, we will
have sold
to such underwriters the total principal amount of such securities
covered
by such arrangements. Underwriters will not have any responsibility
in
respect of the validity of such arrangements or our or such
institutional
investors’ performance thereunder.
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PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
SEPTEMBER
16, 2008
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