UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-05379
SPROTT FOCUS TRUST, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
Royal Bank Plaza, South Tower
200 Bay Street, Suite 2700
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2J1
(Address of principal executive offices)
The Prentice-Hall Corporation System, MA
7 St. Paul Street, Suite 820
Baltimore, MD 21202
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (416) 943-4065
Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2016
Date of reporting period: January 1, 2016 June 30, 2016
Item 1. Reports to Shareholders.
June 30, 2016
Sprott Focus Trust
2016 SemiAnnual
Review and Report to Stockholders
sprottfocustrust.com |
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Board Approval of Investment Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements for Sprott Focus Trust, Inc. |
19 | |||
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21 |
Managed Distribution Policy
The Board of Directors of Sprott Focus Trust, Inc. (the Fund) has authorized a managed distribution policy (MDP). Under the MDP, the Fund pays quarterly distributions at an annual rate of 5% of the average of the prior four quarter-end net asset values, with the fourth quarter being the greater of this annualized rate or the distribution required by IRS regulations. With each distribution, the Fund will issue a notice to its stockholders and an accompanying press release that provides detailed information regarding the amount and composition of the distribution (including whether any portion of the distribution represents a return of capital) and other information required by the Funds MDP. You should not draw any conclusions about the Funds investment performance from the amount of distributions or from the terms of the Funds MDP. The Funds Board of Directors may amend or terminate the MDP at any time without prior notice to stockholders.
NAV Average Annual Total Returns
As of June 30, 2016 (%)
Fund | YTD1 | 1-YR | 3-YR | 5-YR | 10-YR | 15-YR | 20-YR | SINCE INCEPTION | INCEPTION DATE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sprott Focus Trust |
12.54 | -2.50 | 5.40 | 2.93 | 4.46 | 8.25 | N/A | 9.20 | 11/1/96 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INDEX | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Russell 3000 |
3.62 | 2.14 | 11.13 | 11.60 | 7.40 | 6.09 | 7.96 | 7.84 |
1 | Not annualized, cumulative Year-to-Date. |
2 | Royce & Associates, LLC served as investment adviser of the Fund from November 1, 1996 to March 6, 2015. After the close of business on March 6, 2015, Sprott Asset Management LP and Sprott Asset Management USA Inc. became the investment adviser and investment sub-adviser, respectively, of the Fund. |
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, net of the Funds investment advisory fee, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.sprottfocustrust.com. The market price of the Funds shares will fluctuate, so shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold.
The Fund is a closed-end registered investment company whose shares of common stock may trade at a discount to their net asset value. Shares of the Funds common stock are also subject to the market risks of investing in the underlying portfolio securities held by the Fund.
The Funds shares of common stock trade on the Nasdaq Select Market. Closed-end funds, unlike open-end funds, are not continuously offered. After the initial public offering, shares of closed-end funds are sold on the open market through a stock exchange. For additional information, contact your financial advisor or call 1.203.656.2430. Investment policies, management fees and other matters of interest to prospective investors may be found in the closed-end fund prospectus used in its initial public offering, as revised by subsequent stockholder reports.
| 1 |
MANAGERS DISCUSSION | ||
Sprott Focus Trust |
Whitney George
2 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
MANAGERS DISCUSSION |
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 3 |
MANAGERS DISCUSSION |
4 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
PERFORMANCE AND PORTFOLIO REVIEW | SYMBOLS MARKET PRICE FUND NAV XFUNX |
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.SprottFocusTrust.com. The market price of the Funds shares will fluctuate, so shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. The Fund normally invests primarily in small/mid cap companies, which may involve considerably more risk than investing in a larger-cap companies. The Fund also generally invests a significant portion of its assets in a limited number of stocks, which may involve considerably more risk than a broadly diversified portfolio because a decline in the value of any one of these stocks would cause the Funds overall value to decline to a greater degree. Regarding the Top Contributors and Top Detractors tables shown on page 4, the sum of all contributors to, and all detractors from, performance for all securities in the portfolio would approximate the Funds performance for 2016 to date.
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 5 |
The following table details the share accumulations by an initial investor in the Funds who reinvested all distributions and participated fully in primary subscriptions for each of the rights offerings. Full participation in distribution reinvestments and rights offerings can maximize the returns available to a long-term investor. This table should be read in conjunction with the Performance and Portfolio Reviews of the Funds.
HISTORY | AMOUNT REINVESTED | PURCHASE PRICE1 | SHARES | NAV VALUE2 | MARKET VALUE2 | |||||||||||||||||
10/31/96 | Initial Purchase |
$ | 4,375 | $ | 4.375 | 1,000 | $ | 5,280 | $ | 4,375 | ||||||||||||
12/31/96 | 5,520 | 4,594 | ||||||||||||||||||||
12/5/97 | Distribution $0.53 |
5.250 | 101 | 6,650 | 5,574 | |||||||||||||||||
12/31/98 | 6,199 | 5,367 | ||||||||||||||||||||
12/6/99 | Distribution $0.145 |
4.750 | 34 | 6,742 | 5,356 | |||||||||||||||||
12/6/00 | Distribution $0.34 |
5.563 | 69 | 8,151 | 6,848 | |||||||||||||||||
12/6/01 | Distribution $0.145 |
6.010 | 28 | 8,969 | 8,193 | |||||||||||||||||
12/6/02 | Distribution $0.09 |
5.640 | 19 | 7,844 | 6,956 | |||||||||||||||||
12/8/03 | Distribution $0.62 |
8.250 | 94 | 12,105 | 11,406 | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | Annual distribution total $1.74 |
9.325 | 259 | 15,639 | 16,794 | |||||||||||||||||
5/6/05 | Rights offering |
2,669 | 8.340 | 320 | ||||||||||||||||||
2005 | Annual distribution total $1.21 |
9.470 | 249 | 21,208 | 20,709 | |||||||||||||||||
2006 | Annual distribution total $1.57 |
9.860 | 357 | 24,668 | 27,020 | |||||||||||||||||
2007 | Annual distribution total $2.01 |
9.159 | 573 | 27,679 | 27,834 | |||||||||||||||||
2008 | Annual distribution total $0.473 |
6.535 | 228 | 15,856 | 15,323 | |||||||||||||||||
3/11/09 | Distribution $0.093 |
3.830 | 78 | 24,408 | 21,579 | |||||||||||||||||
12/31/10 | 29,726 | 25,806 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | Annual distribution total $0.413 |
6.894 | 207 | 26,614 | 22,784 | |||||||||||||||||
2012 | Annual distribution total $0.46 |
6.686 | 255 | 29,652 | 25,549 | |||||||||||||||||
2013 | Annual distribution total $0.40 |
7.222 | 219 | 35,501 | 31,166 | |||||||||||||||||
2014 | Annual distribution total $0.42 |
7.890 | 222 | 35,617 | 31,348 | |||||||||||||||||
2015 | Annual distribution total $0.44 |
6.655 | 296 | 31,657 | 26,726 | |||||||||||||||||
2016 | Year-to-date distribution total $0.19 |
6.208 | 142 | 35,627 | 30,496 | |||||||||||||||||
6/30/2016 | $ | 7,044 | 4,750 |
1 | The purchase price used for annual distribution totals is a weighted average of the distribution reinvestment prices for the year. |
2 | Values are stated as of the period end, after reinvestment of distributions. |
3 | Includes a return of capital. |
6 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Options
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 7 |
Sprott Focus Trust | June 30, 2016 (unaudited) |
8 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Sprott Focus Trust (continued) |
1 | Non-Income producing. |
2 | Security (or a portion of the security) is on loan. As of June 30, 2016, the market value of securities loaned was $40,528,364. The loaned securities were secured with cash collateral of $36,081,879 and non-cash collateral with a value of $4,725,649. The non-cash collateral received consists of equity securities, and is held for the benefit of the Fund with the Funds custodian. The Fund cannot repledge or resell this collateral. Collateral is calculated based on prior days prices. |
3 | Represents an investment of securities lending cash collateral. |
TAX INFORMATION: The cost of total investments for Federal income tax purposes was $190,049,749. At June 30, 2016, net unrealized appreciation for all securities was $26,425,258, consisting of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation of $36,172,018 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation of $9,746,760.
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 9 |
Sprott Focus Trust | June 30, 2016 (unaudited) |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
ASSETS: |
||||
Total investments at value |
$ | 204,844,007 | ||
Repurchase agreements (at cost and value) |
11,631,000 | |||
Foreign currencies at value |
458 | |||
Cash |
22,439 | |||
Receivable for investments sold |
557,093 | |||
Receivable for dividends and interest |
228,244 | |||
Receivable from investment advisor |
23,714 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
11,892 | |||
Total Assets |
217,318,847 | |||
LIABILITIES: |
||||
Obligation to return securities lending collateral |
36,081,879 | |||
Payable for investments purchased |
735,606 | |||
Payable for investment advisory fee |
144,078 | |||
Fund Shares Redeemed |
149 | |||
Accrued expenses |
367,616 | |||
Total Liabilities |
37,329,328 | |||
Net Assets |
$ | 179,989,519 | ||
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS: |
||||
Paid-in capital - $0.001 par value per share; 24,001,623 shares outstanding (150,000,000 shares authorized) |
$ | 155,806,816 | ||
Undistributed net investment income (loss) |
2,667,984 | |||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency |
(772,012 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency |
26,787,794 | |||
Quarterly distributions |
(4,501,063 | ) | ||
Net Assets (net asset value per share $7.50) |
$ | 179,989,519 | ||
Investments (excluding repurchase agreements) at identified cost |
$ | 178,048,033 | ||
Foreign Currencies at Cost |
$ | 456 |
10 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. |
Sprott Focus Trust | For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 (unaudited) |
Statement of Operations
INVESTMENT INCOME: |
||||
INCOME: |
||||
Dividends (including dividends of $59,521 from affiliates) |
$ | 2,028,323 | ||
Foreign withholding tax |
(43,722 | ) | ||
Interest |
1,046 | |||
Securities lending |
859,834 | |||
Total income |
2,845,481 | |||
EXPENSES: |
||||
Investment advisory fees |
826,831 | |||
Stockholders reports |
45,097 | |||
Custody and transfer agent fees |
24,916 | |||
Directors fees |
13,290 | |||
Professional fees |
167,555 | |||
Administrative and office facilities |
30,419 | |||
Other expenses |
28,108 | |||
Total expenses |
1,136,216 | |||
Expense reimbursement |
(144,019 | ) | ||
Net expenses |
992,197 | |||
Net investment income (loss) |
1,853,284 | |||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY: |
||||
NET REALIZED GAIN (LOSS): |
||||
Investments |
(604,682 | ) | ||
Foreign currency transactions |
(27,526 | ) | ||
Affiliate transactions |
(7,961 | ) | ||
NET CHANGE IN UNREALIZED APPRECIATION (DEPRECIATION): |
||||
Investments and foreign currency translations |
18,561,171 | |||
Other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency |
2,168 | |||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency |
17,923,170 | |||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
$ | 19,776,454 |
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 11 |
Sprott Focus Trust |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2015 |
|||||||
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$ | 1,853,284 | $ | 2,586,504 | ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency |
(632,208 | ) | 3,892,791 | |||||
In-Kind Redemptions |
(7,961 | ) | | |||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency |
18,563,339 | (27,558,944 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations |
19,776,454 | (21,079,649 | ) | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
| (2,065,073 | ) | |||||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency |
| (8,061,385 | ) | |||||
Quarterly distributions1 |
(4,501,063 | ) | | |||||
Total Distributions |
(4,501,063 | ) | (10,126,458 | ) | ||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: |
||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions |
2,597,586 | 5,574,083 | ||||||
Shares Redeemed |
| (149 | ) | |||||
Total capital stock transactions |
2,597,586 | 5,573,934 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in Net Assets |
17,872,977 | (25,632,173 | ) | |||||
NET ASSETS |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
162,116,542 | 187,748,715 | ||||||
End of period (including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $2,667,984 at 6/30/16 and $814,700 at 12/31/15) |
$ | 179,989,519 | $ | 162,116,542 |
1 | To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end. |
12 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. |
Sprott Focus Trust |
Financial Highlights
This table is presented to show selected data for a share of Common Stock outstanding throughout each period, and to assist stockholders in evaluating the Funds performance for the periods presented.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2015 |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2014 |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2013 |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2012 |
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2011 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
$ | 6.87 | $ | 8.26 | $ | 8.68 | $ | 7.66 | $ | 7.36 | $ | 8.72 | ||||||||||||
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.08 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency |
0.85 | (1.02 | ) | (0.04 | ) | 1.40 | 0.81 | (0.86 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total investment operations |
0.93 | (0.91 | ) | 0.03 | 1.45 | 0.87 | (0.84 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
| | | | (0.01 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency |
| | | | (0.06 | ) | (0.07 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total Distributions to Preferred Stockholders |
| | | | (0.07 | ) | (0.07 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders from Investment Operations |
$ | 0.93 | $ | (0.91 | ) | $ | 0.03 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 0.80 | $ | (0.91 | ) | ||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
| (0.10 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.04 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency |
| (0.34 | ) | (0.34 | ) | (0.35 | ) | (0.42 | ) | (0.29 | ) | |||||||||||||
Return of capital |
| | | | | (0.12 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Quarterly distributions2 |
(0.19 | ) | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Total distributions to Common Stockholders |
(0.19 | ) | (0.44 | ) | (0.42 | ) | (0.40 | ) | (0.46 | ) | (0.41 | ) | ||||||||||||
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of reinvestment of distributions by Common Stockholders |
(0.11 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.03 | ) | (0.03 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.04 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total capital stock transactions |
(0.11 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.03 | ) | (0.03 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.04 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
$ | 7.50 | $ | 6.87 | $ | 8.26 | $ | 8.68 | $ | 7.66 | $ | 7.36 | ||||||||||||
Market Value, End of Period |
$ | 6.42 | $ | 5.80 | $ | 7.27 | $ | 7.62 | $ | 6.60 | $ | 6.30 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL RETURN:3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
12.54 | %4 | (11.12 | )% | 0.32 | % | 19.73 | % | 11.42 | % | (10.51 | )% | ||||||||||||
Market Value |
14.11 | %4 | (14.74 | )% | 0.58 | % | 21.99 | % | 12.14 | % | (11.75 | )% | ||||||||||||
RATIOS BASED ON AVERAGE NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Advisory fee expense |
1.00 | %5 | 1.00 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.14 | % | 1.15 | % | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
0.37 | %5 | 0.26 | % | 0.15 | % | 0.17 | % | 0.19 | % | 0.18 | % | ||||||||||||
Net expenses6 |
1.20 | %5 | 1.19 | % | 1.15 | % | 1.17 | % | 1.33 | % | 1.33 | % | ||||||||||||
Expenses prior to balance credits |
1.37 | %5 | 1.26 | % | 1.15 | % | 1.17 | % | 1.33 | % | 1.33 | % | ||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
2.24 | %5 | 1.41 | % | 0.78 | % | 0.63 | % | 0.74 | % | 0.27 | % | ||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders, End of Period (in thousands) |
$ | 179,990 | $ | 162,117 | $ | 187,749 | $ | 191,436 | $ | 163,588 | $ | 150,856 | ||||||||||||
Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock, End of Period (in thousands) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 25,000 | ||||||||||||
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
14 | % | 34 | % | 29 | % | 23 | % | 16 | % | 33 | % | ||||||||||||
PREFERRED STOCK: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total shares outstanding |
1,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175.86 | ||||||||||||
Liquidation preference per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 25.00 | ||||||||||||
Average month-end market value per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 25.65 |
1 | Calculated using average shares outstanding during the period. |
2 | To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end. |
3 | The Market Value Total Return is calculated assuming a purchase of Common Stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale on the closing of the last business day of each period. Dividends and distributions are assumed for the purposes of this calculation to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Funds Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Net Asset Value Total Return is calculated on the same basis, except that the Funds net asset value is used on the purchase and sale dates instead of market value. |
4 | Not annualized. |
5 | Annualized. |
6 | Expense ratios based on total average net assets including liquidation value of Preferred Stock were 1.17% and 1.16% for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 13 |
Sprott Focus Trust
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2016 (unaudited)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Sprott Focus Trust, Inc. (the Fund) is a diversified closed-end investment company incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland. The Fund commenced operations on March 2, 1988, and Sprott Asset Management LP and Sprott Assett Management USA Inc. (collectively, Sprott) assumed investment management responsibility for the Fund after the close of business on March 6, 2015. Royce & Associates, LLC was the Funds previous investment manager.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies.
At June 30, 2016, officers, employees of Sprott, Fund directors, and other affiliates owned 24% of the Fund.
VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS:
Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the valuation date. Securities that trade on an exchange, and securities traded on Nasdaqs Electronic Bulletin Board, are valued at their last reported sales price or Nasdaq official closing price taken from the primary market in which each security trades or, if no sale is reported for such day, at their highest bid price. Other over-the-counter securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at their highest bid price, except in the case of some bonds and other fixed income securities which may be valued by reference to other securities with comparable ratings, interest rates and maturities, using established independent pricing services. The Fund values its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities in U.S. dollars daily at the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as quoted by a major bank. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, under procedures approved by the Funds Board of Directors, and are reported as Level 3 securities. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. However, in light of the judgment involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be able to receive upon its current sale. In addition, if, between the time trading ends on a particular security and the close of the customary trading session on the NYSE, events occur that are significant and may make the closing price unreliable, the Fund may fair value the security. The Fund uses an independent pricing service to provide fair value estimates for relevant non-U.S. equity securities on days when the U.S. market volatility exceeds a certain threshold. This pricing service uses proprietary correlations it has developed between the movement of prices of non-U.S. equity securities and indices of U.S.-traded securities, futures contracts and other indications to estimate the fair value of relevant non-U.S. securities. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund may differ from quoted or published prices for the same security. Investments in money market funds are valued at their net asset value per share.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds investments, as noted above. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels below:
Level 1 | quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. |
Level 2 | other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, foreign securities that may be fair valued and repurchase agreements). |
Level 3 | significant unobservable inputs (including last trade price before trading was suspended, or at a discount thereto for lack of marketability or otherwise, market price information regarding other securities, information received from the company and/or published documents, including SEC filings and financial statements, or other publicly available information). |
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the Funds investments as of June 30, 2016 based on the inputs used to value them. For a detailed breakout of common stocks by sector classification, please refer to the Schedule of Investments.
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Common Stocks |
$ | 151,086,786 | $ | 17,675,342 | $ | | $ | 168,762,128 | ||||||||
Cash Equivalents |
| 11,631,000 | | 11,631,000 | ||||||||||||
Securities Lending Collateral |
36,081,879 | | | 36,081,879 |
14 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Sprott Focus Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
The Fund did not recognize any level transfers as of the period ended June 30, 2016. Transfers into and out of a level are typically recognized at the end of the reporting period.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS:
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that the Funds investment adviser has determined are creditworthy. The Fund restricts repurchase agreements to maturities of no more than seven days. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, which are held until maturity of the repurchase agreements, are marked-to-market daily and maintained at a value at least equal to the principal amount of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the counter-party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the ability of the Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.
FOREIGN CURRENCY:
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, expiration of currency forward contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Funds books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, including investments in securities at the end of the reporting period, as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
TAXES:
As a qualified regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable income for its fiscal year. The Schedule of Investments includes information regarding income taxes under the caption Tax Information.
DISTRIBUTIONS:
The Fund pays quarterly distributions on the Funds Common Stock at the annual rate of 5% of the rolling average of the prior four calendar quarter-end NAVs of the Funds Common Stock, with the fourth quarter distribution being the greater of 1.25% of the rolling average or the distribution required by IRS regulations. Prior to November 15, 2012, distributions to Preferred Stockholders were accrued daily and paid quarterly. Distributions to Common Stockholders are recorded on ex-dividend date. Distributable capital gains and/or net investment income were first allocated to Preferred Stockholder distributions, with any excess allocable to Common Stockholders. If capital gains and/or net investment income were allocated to both Preferred and Common Stockholders, the tax character of such allocations was proportional. To the extent that distributions are not paid from long-term capital gains, net investment income or net short-term capital gains, they will represent a return of capital. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Permanent book and tax differences relating to stockholder distributions will result in reclassifications within the capital accounts. Undistributed net investment income may include temporary book and tax basis differences, which will reverse in a subsequent period. Any taxable income or gain remaining undistributed at fiscal year end is distributed in the following year.
INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS AND RELATED INVESTMENT INCOME:
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend income is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Premium and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield-to-maturity method. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the basis of identified cost for book and tax purposes.
EXPENSES:
The Fund incurs direct and indirect expenses. Expenses directly attributable to the Fund are charged to the Funds operations, while expenses applicable to more than one fund managed by Sprott are allocated equitably.
COMPENSATING BALANCE CREDITS:
The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank, whereby a portion of the custodians fee is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Funds cash on deposit with the bank. This deposit arrangement is an alternative to purchasing overnight investments. Conversely, the Fund pays interest to the custodian on any cash overdrafts, to the extent they are not offset by credits earned on positive cash balances.
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 15 |
Sprott Focus Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
CAPITAL STOCK:
The Fund issued 418,942 and 851,444 shares of Common Stock as reinvestments of distributions for the fiscal period ended June 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT:
The Investment Advisory Agreement between Sprott and the Fund provides for fees to be paid at an annual rate of 1.0% of the Funds average daily net assets. The Fund accrued and paid investment advisory fees totaling $826,831 to Sprott for the period ended June 30, 2016.
PURCHASES AND SALES OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES:
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the costs of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term securities, amounted to $23,061,754 and $27,617,156, respectively.
Investments in Affiliated Issuers:
The Fund may engage in certain transactions involving affiliates. The table below shows the investment activities involving affilliates during the reporting period:
Affiliated Issuer |
Balance of Shares Held at 12/31/2015 |
Gross Purchases |
Gross Sales |
Balance of 6/30/2016 |
Dividend Income for period from 1/1/2016 to 6/30/2016 |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) for period from 1/1/2016 to 6/30/2016 |
Value of shares at 6/30/2016 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Sprott, Inc. | 1,609,700 | | (1,609,700 | ) | | $ | 59,521 | $ | (7,961 | ) | $ | |
Lending of Portfolio Securities:
The Fund, using State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) as its lending agent, may loan securities to qualified brokers and dealers in exchange for negotiated lenders fees. The Fund receives cash collateral, which may be invested by the lending agent in short-term instruments, in an amount at least equal to 102% (for loans of U.S. securities) or 105% (for loans of non-U.S. securities) of the market value of the loaned securities at the inception of each loan. The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Fund and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. As of June 30, 2016, the cash collateral received by the Fund was invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Prime Portfolio, which is a 1940 Act money market fund. To the extent that advisory or other fees paid by the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Prime Portfolio are for the same or similar services as fees paid by the Fund, there will be a layering of fees, which would increase expenses and decrease returns. Information regarding the value of the securities loaned and the value of the collateral at period end is included in the Schedule of Investments. The Fund could experience a delay in recovering its securities, a possible loss of income or value and record a realized gain or loss on securities deemed sold due to a borrowers inability to return securities on loan. These loans involve the risk of delay in receiving additional collateral in the event that the collateral decreases below the value of the securities loaned and the risks of the loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities experience financial difficulties.
As of June 30, 2016, the Fund had outstanding loans of securities to certain approved brokers for which the Fund received collateral:
Market Value of Loaned Securities |
Market Value of Cash Collateral |
Market Value of Non Cash Collateral |
Total Collateral | |||||||||
$40,528,364 | $ | 36,081,879 | $ | 4,725,649 | $ | 40,807,528 |
The following table presents financial instruments that are subject to enforceable netting arrangements as of June 30, 2016.
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Gross Asset Amounts Presented in Statement of Assets and Liabilities(a) |
Financial Instrument |
Collateral Received(b) |
Net Amount (not less than $0) |
|||||||||
$40,528,364 | | ($ | 40,528,364 | ) | |
(a) | Represents market value of loaned securities at year end. |
(b) | The actual collateral received is greater than the amount shown here due to collateral requirements of the security lending agreement. |
All securities on loan are classified as Common Stock in the Funds Schedule of Investments as of June 30, 2016, with a contractual maturity of overnight and continuous.
16 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Sprott Focus Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
Subsequent Events:
Management has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events existing in the Funds financial statements. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require adjustment or disclosure in the Funds financial statements through the date of the publication of this report.
Other information regarding the Fund is available in the Funds most recent Report to Stockholders. This information is available through Sprott Asset Managements website www.sprott.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commissions website (www.sec.gov).
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 17 |
All Directors and Officers may be reached c/o Sprott Asset Management LP, 200 Bay Street, Suite 2700, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J2J1.
18 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Board Approval of Investment Advisory Agreements
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 19 |
Notes to Performance and Other Important Information
20 | 2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders |
Results of Stockholders Meeting
At a special meeting of stockholders held on February 26, 2015 (the Special Meeting), the Funds stockholders voted on the approval of new investment advisory and investment subadvisory agreements and on the election of directors. The following table sets forth the votes cast with respect to each matter voted on at the Special Meeting.
MATTER | VOTES FOR | VOTES AGAINST | VOTES WITHHELD | |||||||||
Approval of New Investment Advisory Agreement |
12,114,596 | 225,888 | 56,942 | |||||||||
Approval of New Investment Subadvisory Agreement |
12,111,161 | 227,451 | 58,815 | |||||||||
Election of Michael W. Clark as Director |
14,538,427 | 378,063 | | |||||||||
Election of W. Whitney George as Director |
14,524,755 | 391,735 | | |||||||||
Election of Barbara Connolly Keady as Director |
14,523,326 | 393,164 | | |||||||||
Election of James R. Pierce, Jr. as Director |
14,524,756 | 391,734 | |
At an annual meeting of stockholders held on September 24, 2015 (the Annual Meeting), the Funds stockholders voted to elect W. Whitney George and James R. Pierce, Jr. as Class I directors. Michael W. Clark and Barbara Connolly Keady remained directors after the Annual Meeting. The following table sets forth the votes cast with respect to each matter voted on at the Annual Meeting:
MATTER | VOTES FOR | VOTES AGAINST | ABSTAIN | BROKER NON-VOTES | ||||||||||||
Election of W. Whitney George as Director |
20,171,267.968 | 310,475.233 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||||||||||||
Election of James R. Pierce, Jr. as Director |
20,167,369.828 | 314,373.373 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
2016 Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders | 21 |
Contact Us
GENERAL INFORMATION
Additional Report Copies and
Prospectus Inquiries
(203) 656-2430
COMPUTERSHARE
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Speak with a representative about:
| Your account, transactions, and forms |
(800) 426-5523
sprottfocustrust.com
Item 2. Code(s) of Ethics. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) See Item 1.
(b) Not applicable.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrants Board implemented after the Registrant last provided disclosure in response to this Item.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrants Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There was no change in the Registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits. Attached hereto.
(a)(1) Not applicable to this semi-annual report.
(a)(2) Separate certifications by the Registrants Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(a)(3) Not applicable
(b) Separate certifications by the Registrants Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SPROTT FOCUS TRUST, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Scott Colbourne | |
Scott Colbourne | ||
President | ||
Date: August 26, 2016 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SPROTT FOCUS TRUST, INC. | SPROTT FOCUS TRUST, INC. | |||||||
By: | /s/ Scott Colbourne |
By: | /s/ Johann Lau | |||||
Scott Colbourne | Johann Lau | |||||||
President (Principal Executive Officer) |
Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) | |||||||
Date: August 26, 2016 | Date: August 26, 2016 |