First Charter Corporation
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 0-15829
FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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North Carolina
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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56-1355866
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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10200 David Taylor Drive, Charlotte, NC
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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28262-2373
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (704) 688-4300
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.)
Yes o No þ
As
of November 8, 2005 the Registrant had outstanding 30,665,039 shares of Common Stock, no
par value.
First Charter Corporation
Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2005
INDEX
2
PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
First Charter Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30 |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
December 31 |
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
2004 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
123,489 |
|
|
$ |
90,238 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
1,589 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
5,885 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
131,371 |
|
|
|
98,011 |
|
|
Securities available for sale (cost of $1,399,054 and $1,660,703;
carrying amount of pledged collateral $982,932 and $1,140,234) |
|
|
1,374,163 |
|
|
|
1,652,732 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
7,309 |
|
|
|
5,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
2,930,361 |
|
|
|
2,439,692 |
|
Less: Unearned income |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(291 |
) |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(29,788 |
) |
|
|
(26,872 |
) |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
2,900,357 |
|
|
|
2,412,529 |
|
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
103,925 |
|
|
|
97,565 |
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
21,470 |
|
|
|
21,594 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
161,127 |
|
|
|
143,848 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,699,722 |
|
|
$ |
4,431,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits, domestic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing demand |
|
$ |
420,531 |
|
|
$ |
377,793 |
|
Interest bearing |
|
|
2,452,462 |
|
|
|
2,232,053 |
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,872,993 |
|
|
|
2,609,846 |
|
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
|
446,107 |
|
|
|
250,314 |
|
Commercial paper and other short-term borrowings |
|
|
173,276 |
|
|
|
325,684 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
819,005 |
|
|
|
873,738 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
57,296 |
|
|
|
57,336 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
4,368,677 |
|
|
|
4,116,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Shareholders equity: |
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|
|
|
|
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|
Preferred stock no par value; authorized 2,000,000 shares; no shares
issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock no par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 30,596,835 and 30,054,256 shares |
|
|
130,913 |
|
|
|
121,464 |
|
Common stock held in Rabbi Trust for deferred compensation |
|
|
(877 |
) |
|
|
(808 |
) |
Deferred compensation payable in common stock |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
215,194 |
|
|
|
198,085 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net |
|
|
(15,062 |
) |
|
|
(4,862 |
) |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
331,045 |
|
|
|
314,687 |
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
4,699,722 |
|
|
$ |
4,431,605 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
First Charter Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
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|
|
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|
|
|
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For the Three Months |
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
45,892 |
|
|
$ |
31,349 |
|
|
$ |
124,303 |
|
|
$ |
89,827 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Securities |
|
|
13,135 |
|
|
|
15,689 |
|
|
|
41,520 |
|
|
|
47,258 |
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
59,080 |
|
|
|
47,082 |
|
|
|
165,966 |
|
|
|
137,218 |
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Deposits |
|
|
14,487 |
|
|
|
8,916 |
|
|
|
37,211 |
|
|
|
25,660 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
3,484 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
7,611 |
|
|
|
1,922 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank and other borrowings |
|
|
10,019 |
|
|
|
6,633 |
|
|
|
28,190 |
|
|
|
18,436 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
|
16,287 |
|
|
|
73,012 |
|
|
|
46,018 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
31,090 |
|
|
|
30,795 |
|
|
|
92,954 |
|
|
|
91,200 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
28,320 |
|
|
|
29,195 |
|
|
|
85,406 |
|
|
|
84,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
6,781 |
|
|
|
20,618 |
|
|
|
18,732 |
|
Financial management income |
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
4,534 |
|
|
|
4,649 |
|
Gain (loss) on sale of securities |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
2,087 |
|
Gain on sale of deposits and loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339 |
|
Gain (loss) from equity method investments |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(300 |
) |
Mortgage services income |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
2,084 |
|
|
|
1,389 |
|
Brokerage services income |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
2,483 |
|
|
|
2,484 |
|
Insurance services income |
|
|
2,796 |
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
9,407 |
|
|
|
8,129 |
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
3,452 |
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
Gain on sale of properties |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,337 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
6,535 |
|
|
|
4,751 |
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
17,043 |
|
|
|
16,039 |
|
|
|
50,174 |
|
|
|
45,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
15,901 |
|
|
|
14,779 |
|
|
|
47,378 |
|
|
|
44,170 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
4,115 |
|
|
|
13,412 |
|
|
|
12,731 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
3,964 |
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
Marketing |
|
|
1,076 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
3,221 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
Postage and supplies |
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
3,487 |
|
|
|
3,781 |
|
Professional services |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
5,961 |
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
Telephone |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
2,292 |
|
|
|
7,751 |
|
|
|
7,301 |
|
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
28,943 |
|
|
|
27,347 |
|
|
|
87,176 |
|
|
|
83,340 |
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
16,420 |
|
|
|
17,887 |
|
|
|
48,404 |
|
|
|
46,854 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
6,499 |
|
|
|
14,763 |
|
|
|
15,971 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,052 |
|
|
$ |
11,388 |
|
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
Weighted average shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
30,575,440 |
|
|
|
29,810,917 |
|
|
|
30,383,039 |
|
|
|
29,797,642 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
30,891,887 |
|
|
|
30,231,191 |
|
|
|
30,704,138 |
|
|
|
30,134,952 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
First Charter Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
(Unaudited)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
held in Rabbi |
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust for |
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Deferred |
|
Payable in |
|
Retained |
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Compensation |
|
Common Stock |
|
Earnings |
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Total |
|
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
|
|
29,720,163 |
|
|
$ |
115,270 |
|
|
$ |
(636 |
) |
|
$ |
636 |
|
|
$ |
178,008 |
|
|
$ |
6,161 |
|
|
$ |
299,439 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,883 |
|
Unrealized loss on securities
available for sale, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,023 |
) |
|
|
(7,023 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,860 |
|
Common stock purchased by Rabbi Trust
for deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139 |
) |
Deferred compensation payable
in common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,670 |
) |
Stock options exercised and Dividend |
|
|
70,944 |
|
|
|
1,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,183 |
|
Reinvestment Plan stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued in connection with
business acquisition |
|
|
20,244 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425 |
|
Restricted stock issued |
|
|
18,547 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2004 |
|
|
29,829,898 |
|
|
$ |
117,292 |
|
|
$ |
(775 |
) |
|
$ |
775 |
|
|
$ |
192,221 |
|
|
$ |
(862 |
) |
|
$ |
308,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
|
30,054,256 |
|
|
$ |
121,464 |
|
|
$ |
(808 |
) |
|
$ |
808 |
|
|
$ |
198,085 |
|
|
$ |
(4,862 |
) |
|
$ |
314,687 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,641 |
|
Unrealized loss on securities
available for sale, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,200 |
) |
|
|
(10,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,441 |
|
Common stock purchased by Rabbi Trust
for deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
Deferred compensation payable
in common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,532 |
) |
Stock options exercised and Dividend |
|
|
528,062 |
|
|
|
9,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,101 |
|
Reinvestment Plan stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock issued |
|
|
11,400 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Shares issued in connection with business acquisition |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2005 |
|
|
30,596,835 |
|
|
$ |
130,913 |
|
|
$ |
(877 |
) |
|
$ |
877 |
|
|
$ |
215,194 |
|
|
$ |
(15,062 |
) |
|
$ |
331,045 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
First Charter Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
6,998 |
|
|
|
6,672 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
Premium amortization and discount accretion, net |
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
2,964 |
|
Net loss (gain) on securities available for sale transactions |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(2,087 |
) |
Net loss (gain) on sale of foreclosed assets |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
Write-downs on foreclosed assets |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss on sale of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
Loss from equity method investments |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Gain on sale of deposits and loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
Net gain on sale property |
|
|
(1,283 |
) |
|
|
(777 |
) |
Payment on BOLI claims |
|
|
(935 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale |
|
|
(112,051 |
) |
|
|
(76,031 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale |
|
|
110,068 |
|
|
|
34,959 |
|
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
|
|
(1,826 |
) |
|
|
(2,557 |
) |
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
(4,747 |
) |
|
|
(879 |
) |
(Decrease) Increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(6,593 |
) |
|
|
11,621 |
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
33,573 |
|
|
|
11,611 |
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
|
|
173,570 |
|
|
|
94,272 |
|
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale |
|
|
139,941 |
|
|
|
373,765 |
|
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(53,812 |
) |
|
|
(468,436 |
) |
Net increase in loans |
|
|
(501,432 |
) |
|
|
(187,601 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,828 |
|
Proceeds from sales of other real estate |
|
|
3,694 |
|
|
|
4,093 |
|
Net purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(13,359 |
) |
|
|
(6,736 |
) |
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,918 |
) |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(251,398 |
) |
|
|
(191,733 |
) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in demand, money market and savings accounts |
|
|
157,739 |
|
|
|
130,441 |
|
Net increase in certificates of deposit |
|
|
105,410 |
|
|
|
8,225 |
|
Net increase (decrease) In federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
195,793 |
|
|
|
(31,765 |
) |
Net decrease in commercial paper and other
short-term borrowings |
|
|
(152,408 |
) |
|
|
(95,834 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and trust preferred securities |
|
|
186,857 |
|
|
|
330,000 |
|
Retirement of long-term debt |
|
|
(235,039 |
) |
|
|
(150,039 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
9,365 |
|
|
|
1,597 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(16,532 |
) |
|
|
(16,670 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
251,185 |
|
|
|
175,955 |
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
33,360 |
|
|
|
(4,167 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
98,011 |
|
|
|
113,506 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
131,371 |
|
|
$ |
109,339 |
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
69,116 |
|
|
$ |
46,275 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
|
21,986 |
|
|
|
10,473 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer of loans and premises and equipment to other real estate |
|
|
6,057 |
|
|
|
2,116 |
|
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale
(net of tax effect of ($6,720) and ($4,488), respectively) |
|
|
(10,200 |
) |
|
|
(7,023 |
) |
Issuance of common stock for business acquisition |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
Loans held for sale securitized and transferred to the securities available for sale
portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,742 |
|
Allowance related to loans sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
584 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
First Charter Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
First Charter Corporation (the Corporation) is a regional financial services company with
assets of approximately $4.70 billion as of September 30, 2005 and it is the holding company for
First Charter Bank (First Charter or the Bank). The Bank is a full-service bank and trust
company with 53 financial centers, two loan production offices, four insurance offices and 110 ATMs
located in 19 counties throughout North Carolina, predominantly in the Charlotte Metro region of
North Carolina. The Bank provides businesses and individuals with a broad range of financial
services, including banking, financial planning, funds management, investments, insurance,
mortgages and a full array of employee benefit programs.
Note One Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly
owned subsidiary, the Bank. In consolidation, all intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated.
The information contained in the consolidated financial statements, excluding information as
of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, is unaudited. The preparation of consolidated financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, as well as the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
The information furnished in this report reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of
management, necessary to present a fair statement of the financial condition and the results of
operations for interim periods. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Certain
amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period
presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income or shareholders equity as
previously reported.
The significant accounting policies followed by the Corporation are presented on pages 56 to
65 of the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. With the
exception of the Corporations policy regarding trust-preferred securities adopted during fiscal
2005, these policies have not materially changed from the disclosure in that report.
Trust-Preferred Securities
The Corporation formed First Charter Capital Trust I and First Charter Capital Trust II
(collectively, the Trusts), in June 2005 and September 2005, respectively, both are wholly owned
business trusts. First Charter Capital Trust I and First Charter Capital Trust II issued $35
million and $25 million, respectively, of trust-preferred securities (the Trust Securities) that
were sold to third parties through private placements. The Trusts are not consolidated by the
Corporation, as it is not the primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R. These securities are
mandatorily redeemable preferred security obligations of the Trusts. The sole assets of the Trusts
are subordinated debentures of the Corporation (the Notes). The Trusts are 100 percent owned by
the Corporation. The subordinated debentures issued to these trust are included in long-term
borrowings in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Trusts have invested the proceeds of the Trust Securities in the Notes. Each issue of the
Notes has an interest rate equal to the corresponding distribution rate of the Trust Securities.
The Trust Securities are subject to mandatory redemption upon repayment of the related Notes at
their stated maturity dates or their earlier redemption at a redemption price equal to their
liquidation amount plus accrued distributions to the date fixed for redemption and the premium, if
any, paid by the Corporation upon concurrent repayment of the related Notes.
7
Note Two Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number
of shares of common stock outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004, respectively. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur
if the Corporations potential common stock and contingently issuable shares, which consist of
dilutive stock options and restricted stock, were issued. The numerators of the basic net income
per share computations are the same as the numerators of the diluted net income per share
computations for all periods presented.
A reconciliation of the basic average common shares outstanding to the diluted average
common shares outstanding is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Ended September 30 |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
30,575,440 |
|
|
|
29,810,917 |
|
|
|
30,383,039 |
|
|
|
29,797,642 |
|
Dilutive effect arising from
potential common stock issuances |
|
|
316,447 |
|
|
|
420,274 |
|
|
|
321,099 |
|
|
|
337,310 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
30,891,887 |
|
|
|
30,231,191 |
|
|
|
30,704,138 |
|
|
|
30,134,952 |
|
|
|
|
The effects of outstanding antidilutive stock options are excluded from the computation of
diluted earnings per share. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, this amount
was 800 thousand shares and 1.2 million shares, respectively, and for both the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2004 this amount was 700 thousand shares.
Dividends declared by the Corporation were $0.19 per share for both the three months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004, and $0.57 per share and $0.56 per share for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Note Three Business Segment Information
The Corporation operates one reportable segment, the Bank, the Corporations primary banking
subsidiary. The Bank provides businesses and individuals with commercial, consumer and mortgage
loans, deposit banking services, brokerage services, insurance products, and comprehensive
financial planning solutions to individual and commercial clients. The results of operations of the
Bank constitute a substantial majority of the consolidated net income, revenues and assets of the
Corporation. Included in Other are intercompany transactions and the parent companys revenues,
expenses, assets which include cash, securities-available-for-sale and investments in venture
capital limited partnerships, and liabilities which include commercial paper and subordinated
debentures.
The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in Note One
on pages 56 to 65 of the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004.
The Corporation continuously assesses its assumptions, methodologies and reporting
classifications to better reflect the true economics of the Corporations business segments. Based
on these continuous assessments, during the second quarter of 2005, the Corporation changed the
composition of its reportable segments to collapse insurance, brokerage, mortgage and financial
planning services into the Bank. Accordingly, the Corporation restated its business segment
disclosure for prior periods.
8
Information regarding the reportable segments separate results of operations and segment
assets for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, is provided in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
The Bank |
|
Other (1) |
|
Totals |
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
59,062 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
59,080 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
27,292 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
31,770 |
|
|
|
(680 |
) |
|
|
31,090 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
17,043 |
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
28,888 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
28,943 |
|
|
Net income before income taxes |
|
|
17,112 |
|
|
|
(692 |
) |
|
|
16,420 |
|
Income taxes expense |
|
|
4,569 |
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,543 |
|
|
$ |
(491 |
) |
|
$ |
12,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans held for sale and loans, net |
|
$ |
2,907,666 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,907,666 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,685,649 |
|
|
|
14,074 |
|
|
|
4,699,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
The Bank |
|
Other (1) |
|
Totals |
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
47,081 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
16,096 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
16,287 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
30,985 |
|
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
30,795 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
15,481 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
16,039 |
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
27,297 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
27,347 |
|
|
Net income before income taxes |
|
|
17,569 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
17,887 |
|
Income taxes expense |
|
|
6,386 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
6,499 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,183 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
11,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans held for sale and loans, net |
|
$ |
2,403,584 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,403,584 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,387,159 |
|
|
|
21,885 |
|
|
|
4,409,044 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Other are revenues, expenses and assets of the parent company and
eliminations. |
9
Information regarding the reportable segments separate results of operations and segment
assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, is provided in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
The Bank |
|
Other (1) |
|
Totals |
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
165,929 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
165,966 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
71,816 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
73,012 |
|
|
Net interest income (loss) |
|
|
94,113 |
|
|
|
(1,159 |
) |
|
|
92,954 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
50,062 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
50,174 |
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
87,015 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
87,176 |
|
|
Net income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
49,612 |
|
|
|
(1,208 |
) |
|
|
48,404 |
|
Income taxes expense (benefit) |
|
|
15,132 |
|
|
|
(369 |
) |
|
|
14,763 |
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
34,480 |
|
|
$ |
(839 |
) |
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
Total loans held for sale and loans, net |
|
$ |
2,907,666 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,907,666 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,685,649 |
|
|
|
14,073 |
|
|
|
4,699,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
The Bank |
|
Other (1) |
|
Totals |
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
137,177 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
137,218 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
45,469 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
46,018 |
|
|
Net interest income (loss) |
|
|
91,708 |
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
91,200 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
44,219 |
|
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
45,594 |
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
83,196 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
83,340 |
|
|
Net income before income taxes |
|
|
46,131 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
46,854 |
|
Income taxes expense |
|
|
15,725 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
15,971 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
30,406 |
|
|
$ |
477 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
|
Total loans held for sale and loans, net |
|
$ |
2,403,584 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,403,584 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,387,159 |
|
|
|
21,885 |
|
|
|
4,409,044 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Other are revenues, expenses and assets of the parent company and
eliminations. |
Note Four Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following is a summary of the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of
amortized intangible assets and the carrying amount of unamortized intangible assets as of
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
Gross Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Amortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncompete agreements |
|
$ |
1,037 |
|
|
$ |
971 |
|
|
$ |
1,037 |
|
|
$ |
949 |
|
Customer lists |
|
|
2,372 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
2,270 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
7,557 |
|
|
|
6,313 |
|
|
|
7,557 |
|
|
|
5,910 |
|
Other intangibles(1) |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,383 |
|
|
$ |
9,376 |
|
|
$ |
12,281 |
|
|
$ |
8,587 |
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill(2) |
|
$ |
19,707 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,547 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other intangibles include trade name and proprietary software.
|
|
(2) |
|
Goodwill of $19,707 is recorded in the Bank. |
10
Amortization expense, excluding amortization of mortgage servicing rights, totaled $129
thousand and $386 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively,
and $111 thousand and $325 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004,
respectively.
The following table presents the estimated amortization expense for intangible assets for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 and thereafter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncompete |
|
Customer |
|
Mortgage |
|
Other |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Agreements |
|
Lists |
|
Servicing Rights |
|
Intangibles |
|
Total |
|
2005 |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
431 |
|
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
1,027 |
|
2006 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
2007 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
2010 and after |
|
|
|
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,647 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
3,796 |
|
|
Note Five Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity from all transactions other than those
with stockholders, and it includes net income and other comprehensive income. The Corporations
only component of other comprehensive income is the change in unrealized gains and losses on
available for sale securities.
The Corporations total comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was
$23.4 million (net of tax) compared to a total comprehensive income of $23.9 million (net of tax)
for the same 2004 period. Information concerning the Corporations other comprehensive income
(loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Pre-Tax Amount |
|
Tax Effect |
|
After Tax Amount |
|
Pre-Tax Amount |
|
Tax Effect |
|
After Tax Amount |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
48,404 |
|
|
$ |
14,763 |
|
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
$ |
46,854 |
|
|
$ |
15,971 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
|
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses
arising during period |
|
|
(16,939 |
) |
|
|
(6,729 |
) |
|
|
(10,210 |
) |
|
|
(9,424 |
) |
|
|
(3,674 |
) |
|
|
(5,750 |
) |
Less: Reclassification for
realized (losses) gains |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
2,087 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
1,273 |
|
|
Unrealized losses,
net of reclassification |
|
$ |
(16,920 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,720 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,200 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,511 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,488 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,023 |
) |
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
31,484 |
|
|
$ |
8,043 |
|
|
$ |
23,441 |
|
|
$ |
35,343 |
|
|
$ |
11,483 |
|
|
$ |
23,860 |
|
|
11
Note Six Securities-Available-for-Sale
Securities-available-for-sale at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
Gains |
|
Losses |
|
Value |
|
US government obligations |
|
$ |
29,840 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
$ |
29,510 |
|
US government agency obligations |
|
|
617,198 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
12,462 |
|
|
|
604,850 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
582,865 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
14,095 |
|
|
|
569,238 |
|
State, county, and municipal obligations |
|
|
108,372 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
109,618 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
55,779 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,947 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,399,054 |
|
|
$ |
2,289 |
|
|
$ |
27,180 |
|
|
$ |
1,374,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
Gains |
|
Losses |
|
Value |
|
US government obligations |
|
$ |
54,755 |
|
|
$ |
331 |
|
|
$ |
712 |
|
|
$ |
54,374 |
|
US government agency obligations |
|
|
697,083 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
691,970 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
731,389 |
|
|
|
3,349 |
|
|
|
8,357 |
|
|
|
726,381 |
|
State, county, and municipal obligations |
|
|
112,935 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
115,380 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
64,541 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,627 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,660,703 |
|
|
$ |
7,242 |
|
|
$ |
15,213 |
|
|
$ |
1,652,732 |
|
|
Securities with an aggregate carrying value of $982.9 million and $1.14 billion at
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits,
securities sold under agreements to repurchase and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings.
Gross gains and losses recognized on the sale of securities are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Gross gains |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
1,394 |
|
|
$ |
1,226 |
|
|
$ |
2,512 |
|
Gross losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(1,245 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
Net gains (losses) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
1,267 |
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
2,087 |
|
|
At September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Bank owned stock in the Federal Home
Loan Bank of Atlanta with a cost basis (par value) of $49.8 million and $59.3 million,
respectively, which is included in equity securities. While these securities have no quoted fair
value, they are redeemable at par value from the FHLB. In addition, the Bank owned Federal Reserve
Bank stock with a cost basis (par value) of $4.9 million and $4.1 million at September 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, respectively, which is included in equity securities.
At September 30, 2005, mortgage-backed securities of $546.0 million were considered
temporarily impaired. The Corporations mortgage-backed securities are investment grade securities
backed by a pool of mortgages or trust deeds. Principal and interest payments on the underlying
mortgages are used to pay monthly interest and principal on the securities. U.S. government agency
obligations of $588.7 million were considered temporarily impaired at September 30, 2005. U.S.
government agency obligations
12
are interest-bearing debt securities of U.S. government agencies (i.e. FNMA and FHLMC). U.S.
government obligations of $14.6 million were considered temporarily impaired at September 30, 2005.
These obligations are debt securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. State, county and municipal
obligations of $14.8 million were considered temporarily impaired at September 30, 2005.
The unrealized losses shown in the following table resulted primarily from an increase in
short-term and intermediate rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or longer |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
US government obligations |
|
$ |
4,852 |
|
|
$ |
(96 |
) |
|
$ |
9,729 |
|
|
$ |
(286 |
) |
|
$ |
14,581 |
|
|
$ |
(382 |
) |
US government agency obligations |
|
|
296,391 |
|
|
|
(4,962 |
) |
|
|
292,358 |
|
|
|
(7,500 |
) |
|
|
588,749 |
|
|
|
(12,462 |
) |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
205,692 |
|
|
|
(3,092 |
) |
|
|
340,284 |
|
|
|
(11,003 |
) |
|
|
545,976 |
|
|
|
(14,095 |
) |
State, county and muncipal obligations |
|
|
7,635 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
7,136 |
|
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
14,771 |
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
Total temporarily impaired securities |
|
$ |
514,570 |
|
|
$ |
(8,203 |
) |
|
$ |
649,507 |
|
|
$ |
(18,977 |
) |
|
$ |
1,164,077 |
|
|
$ |
(27,180 |
) |
|
At September 30, 2005, investments in a gross unrealized loss position included three U.S.
government obligations, forty-six U.S. agency securities, fifty-four mortgage-backed securities and
thirteen municipal obligations. The unrealized losses associated with these securities were not
considered to be other-than-temporary, because they were related to changes in interest rates and
did not affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or the issuer. In addition,
investments that have been in an unrealized loss position for longer than one year have an external
credit rating of AAA by Standard & Poors or are US government obligations issued by the U.S.
Treasury. At September 30, 2005, the Corporation had the ability and the intent to hold these
investments to recovery of fair market value. See Note Twelve for further details regarding the
actions taken by the Corporation during the fourth quarter of 2005 impacting the securities
available for sale portfolio.
Note Seven Derivatives
The Corporation accounts for interest rate swaps as a hedge of the fair value of designated
liabilities. For the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, the Corporation recognized a
net gain of $5 thousand and a net loss of $18 thousand, respectively, for the portion of the
interest rate swap market value change that did not have an offsetting change in the value of the
hedged instrument (ineffective). For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, the
Corporation recognized a net gain of $5 thousand and $1 thousand, respectively, for the ineffective
portion of the interest rate swaps. The Corporation records the derivative hedging instruments at
fair value in other assets. These instruments had gross unrealized losses of $10.8 million and no
gross unrealized gains at September 30, 2005.
Information concerning the Corporations derivative instruments for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Receive |
|
|
Pay |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Maturity in Years |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Ineffectiveness |
|
|
Fair Value Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps received fixed |
|
$ |
222,000 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
% |
|
|
4.88 |
% |
|
|
4.26 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(10,793 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
According to the provisions of SFAS No. 133, the short cut method assumes that the
change in the fair value of the derivative hedging instrument and the hedged debt obligation is one
hundred percent correlated, which results in no ineffectiveness and no income statement effect. Of
the $222.0 million aggregate notional amount of interest rate swap agreements entered into during
2004, three out of seven agreements totaling $90.0 million qualify for the short cut method;
therefore, there was no impact on earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2005 from those interest rate swap agreements. See Note Twelve for further details regarding the
actions taken by the Corporation during the fourth quarter of 2005 impacting the Corporations
derivatives.
13
Note Eight Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
The Corporations primary market area includes North and South Carolina, and predominately
centers around the Metro region of Charlotte, North Carolina. At September 30, 2005, the majority
of the total loan portfolio was to borrowers within this region. The diversity of the regions
economic base provides a stable lending environment. No areas of significant concentrations of
credit risk have been identified due to the diverse industrial base in the region.
Loans at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
795,362 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
$ |
776,474 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
% |
Commercial non real estate |
|
|
227,762 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
212,031 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
Construction |
|
|
484,911 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
332,264 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
Mortgage |
|
|
582,673 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
347,606 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
346,772 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
304,151 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
492,881 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
467,166 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
2,930,361 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,439,692 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
Loans held for sale consist primarily of 15- and 30-year mortgages which the Corporation
intends to sell as whole loans. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or
market, and at September 30, 2005 no valuation allowance was recorded. Loans held for sale were
$7.3 million and $5.3 million at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.
The following is a summary of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
29,032 |
|
|
$ |
26,052 |
|
|
$ |
26,872 |
|
|
$ |
25,607 |
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Allowance related to loans sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(584 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(2,197 |
) |
|
|
(1,432 |
) |
|
|
(5,631 |
) |
|
|
(6,489 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(2,014 |
) |
|
|
(758 |
) |
|
|
(4,632 |
) |
|
|
(4,764 |
) |
|
Balance, September 30 |
|
$ |
29,788 |
|
|
$ |
26,859 |
|
|
$ |
29,788 |
|
|
$ |
26,859 |
|
|
The table below summarizes the Corporations nonperforming assets and loans 90 days or
more past due and still accruing interest at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
7,071 |
|
|
$ |
13,970 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
6,079 |
|
|
|
3,844 |
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
|
13,150 |
|
|
|
17,814 |
|
|
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets and loans 90 days
or more past due and still accruing |
|
$ |
13,150 |
|
|
$ |
17,814 |
|
|
The recorded investment in individually impaired loans was $3.0 million (all of which were on
nonaccrual status) and $7.7 million (all of which were on nonaccrual status) at September 30, 2005
and December 31, 2004, respectively. The related allowance for loan losses on these loans was $822
thousand and $2.1 million at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The average
recorded investment in individually impaired loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004 was $4.6 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
14
Note Nine Stock-Based Compensation
The Corporation accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. The following table
presents the Corporations net income and earnings per share as reported, and proforma net income
and proforma earnings per share assuming compensation cost for the Corporations stock option plans
had been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans
granted, pursuant to the provisions of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
12,052 |
|
|
$ |
11,388 |
|
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under fair
value based method for all awards, net of
related tax effects |
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
(1,597 |
) |
|
|
(1,406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
11,551 |
|
|
$ |
10,923 |
|
|
$ |
32,044 |
|
|
$ |
29,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicas reported |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicpro forma |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutedas reported |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutedpro forma |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note Ten Commitments, Contingencies and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Risk. The Corporation is party to various financial
instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing
needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and
standby letters of credit and involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate
risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Commitments to
extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer so long as there is no violation of any
condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and may
require collateral from the borrower if deemed necessary by the Corporation. Standby letters of
credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to guarantee the performance of a
customer to a third party up to a stipulated amount and with specified terms and conditions.
Standby letters of credit are recorded as a liability by the Corporation at the fair value of the
obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The fair value and carrying value at September 30,
2005 of standby letters of credit issued or modified during the three months ended September 30,
2005 was immaterial. Commitments to extend credit are not recorded as an asset or liability by the
Corporation until the instrument is exercised. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in
making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for instruments reflected in the
consolidated financial statements. The creditworthiness of each customer is evaluated on a
case-by-case basis.
At September 30, 2005, the Corporations exposure to credit risk was represented by
preapproved but unused lines of credit totaling $430.0 million, loan commitments totaling $654.9
million, deposit overdrafts of $44.0 million and standby letters of credit of $12.9 million. Of the
$430.0 million of preapproved unused lines of credit, $27.0 million were at fixed rates and $403.0
million were at floating rates. Of the $654.9 million of loan commitments, $119.3 million were at
fixed rates and $535.6 million were at floating rates. Of the $12.9 million of standby letters of
credit, $12.6 million expire in less than one year and $0.3 million expire in one to three years.
The maximum amount of credit loss of standby letters of credit is represented by the contract
amount of the instruments. Management expects that these commitments can be funded through normal
operations. The amount of collateral obtained if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension
of credit is based on managements credit evaluation of the borrower at that time. The
15
Corporation generally extends credit on a secured basis. Collateral obtained may include, but is
not limited to, accounts receivable, inventory and commercial and residential real estate.
Contingencies. The Corporation and the Bank are defendants in certain claims and legal actions
arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with
legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse
effect on the consolidated operations, liquidity or financial position of the Corporation or the
Bank.
During the third quarter of 2004, the Corporation received a proposed income tax assessment
from the North Carolina Department of Revenue for the 1999 and 2000 tax years. As a result of this
assessment, the Corporation increased its tax reserves by $818 thousand during 2004. The
Corporations maximum exposure related to this assessment in excess of the current reserve is
approximately $1.5 million, net of tax. The Corporation may also have similar exposure related to
its 2001 2004 state tax filings. The Corporation is in the process of appealing this assessment.
The Corporation believes it has substantial authority for its reporting and believes that the
ultimate outcome will not result in an adverse impact to its results of operations. The Corporation
will re-evaluate the adequacy of this reserve as new information or circumstances warrant.
Separately, during the third quarter of 2005, the Corporation reduced previously accrued taxes
by approximately $730 thousand due to reduced risk on certain tax contingencies.
Note Eleven Related Party Transactions
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation engages in business transactions with
certain of its directors. Such transactions are competitively negotiated at arms-length by the
Corporation and are not considered to include terms which are unfavorable to the Corporation or
that are unduly advantageous to the specific director.
During 2001, the Corporation implemented an automatic overdraft product, which allows
customers the ability to overdraw their account and have their transactions honored for a fee.
During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Corporation engaged Impact Financial Services (Impact) to
provide this product. Impact received a fee from the Corporation equal to 15 percent of the
incremental income from this new product for a twenty four-month period commencing the fourth full
month after the Corporation began to offer the product. John Godbold, a director of the
Corporation, is the president and owner of Godbold Financial Associates, Inc. (GFA), which acts
as an independent sales representative for Impact for Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina and
Virginia, and as such GFA and Mr. Godbold received commissions from Impact based on fees earned by
Impact. Management believes that the transaction was at arms-length. Pursuant to the Corporations
conflict of interest policy for directors and executive officers, the members of the Corporations
Board of Directors who did not have a direct or indirect interest in the related party transaction
reviewed this related party transaction and determined that it was fair to the Corporation and
subsequently approved and ratified the transaction. As described above, no fees were required to be
paid to Impact until the fourth full month following introduction of the new product, therefore, no
fees were payable to Impact and no commissions were payable to GFA and Mr. Godbold until March
2002. This arrangement terminated on March 31, 2004. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, the
Corporation received revenues of approximately $1.1 million, which resulted in fees of $164
thousand to Impact and resulted in Impact paying commissions to GFA (and Mr. Godbold) of $115
thousand.
During the third quarter of 2004, the Corporation entered into a three-year contract with
Impact pertaining to a software licensing agreement and regulatory compliance guarantee. The
aggregate cost for the three-year period is $76 thousand. Under the terms of the contract, Mr.
Godbold has a 50 percent financial interest in this transaction. Pursuant to the Corporations
conflict of interest policy for directors and executive officers, the members of the Corporations
Board of Directors who did not have a direct or indirect interest in the related party transaction
reviewed this related party transaction and determined that it was fair to the Corporation and
subsequently approved the transaction.
16
Note Twelve Subsequent Event
On October 19, 2005 Management and Board Asset Liability Committees recommended, and First
Charters Board of Directors authorized, Management to carry out a series of initiatives to
reposition and deleverage the balance sheet. These initiatives were executed on October 20 and 21,
2005. As a result, the Corporation will realize an approximate $31.3 million pre-tax charge in the
fourth quarter of 2005. The repositioning included the following actions:
The Corporation sold approximately $466 million in fixed rate investment securities which
resulted in a pre-tax loss on the sale of securities of approximately $16.7 million.
The Corporation extinguished $222 million of its FHLB advances and related interest rate
swaps. The Corporation incurred a prepayment penalty of approximately $6.4 million pre-tax to
extinguish these FHLB advances and incurred a loss of approximately $7.7 million pre-tax on the
extinguishment of the related interest rate swaps.
The Corporation extinguished $25 million in FHLB advances and incurred a prepayment penalty of
approximately $0.5 million pre-tax to extinguish this debt.
The Corporation used the remaining surplus cash proceeds, together with the proceeds of the
Trust Securities sold by First Charter Capital Trust II, or approximately $224 million, to repay
overnight borrowings, primarily with the FHLB. The Corporation did not incur a prepayment penalty
related to this payment.
17
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Factors that May Affect Future Results
The following discussion contains certain forward-looking statements about the
Corporations financial condition and results of operations, which are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the
forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which reflect managements judgment only as of the date hereof. The
Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect
events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof.
Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such
forward- looking statements, and which may be beyond the Corporations control, include, among
others, the following possibilities: (1) projected results in connection with managements
implementation of, or changes in, the Corporations business plan and strategic initiatives,
including the balance sheet initiatives, are lower than expected; (2) competitive pressure among
financial services companies increases significantly; (3) costs or difficulties related to the
integration of acquisitions, including deposit attrition, customer retention and revenue loss, or
expenses in general are greater than expected; (4) general economic conditions, in the markets in
which the Corporation does business, are less favorable than expected; (5) risks inherent in making
loans, including repayment risks and risks associated with collateral values, are greater than
expected; (6) changes in the interest rate environment, or interest rate policies of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, may reduce interest margins and affect funding sources;
(7) changes in market rates and prices may adversely affect the value of financial products; (8)
legislation or regulatory requirements or changes thereto, including changes in accounting
standards, may adversely affect the businesses in which the Corporation is engaged; (9) regulatory
compliance cost increases are greater than expected; (10) the passage of future tax legislation, or
any negative regulatory, administrative or judicial position, may adversely impact the Corporation;
(11) the Corporations competitors may have greater financial resources and may develop products
that enable them to compete more successfully in the markets in which it operates; and (12) changes
in the securities markets, including changes in interest rates, may adversely affect the
Corporations ability to raise capital from time to time.
Overview
The Corporation is a bank holding company established as a North Carolina Corporation in 1983,
with one wholly-owned banking subsidiary, First Charter Bank. The Corporations principal executive
offices are located in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Bank is a full service bank and trust company
that had 53 financial centers and four insurance offices, as of September 30, 2005. These
facilities are located in 19 counties, predominantly in the Charlotte Metro region of North
Carolina. The Corporation also operates a loan production office in Raleigh, North Carolina and
Reston, Virginia. The operation in Reston, Virginia also serves as a holding company for certain
subsidiaries, which own real estate and real estate-related assets including first and second
residential mortgage loans.
Charlotte is the twenty-first largest city in the United States and has a diverse economic
base. Primary business sectors in the Charlotte Metro region include banking and finance,
insurance, manufacturing, health care, transportation, retail, telecommunications, government
services and education. The Corporation believes that it is not dependent on any one or a few types
of commerce due to the regions diverse economic base. Since the North Carolina economy has
historically relied on the manufacturing and transportation sectors, it has been significantly
impacted by global competition and rising energy prices. As a result, the North Carolina economy
is transitioning to a more service-oriented economy. Recently, the education, healthcare,
information technology, finance and business services industries have shown the most growth.
Recently, the executive management team went through a noteworthy transition. On July 1,
2005, Robert E. James Jr. was elected President and Chief Executive Officer by the Corporations
Board of
18
Directors. James has been with First Charter since 1999. Charles A. Caswell joined First
Charter in February 2005 as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Cecil O. Smith
joined First Charter in March 2005, as Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer.
Rick A. Manley was promoted to Chief Banking Officer in July 2005. Manley joined the company in
1999. Completing the executive management team, Stephen M. Rownd continues as Chief Risk Officer.
Rownd joined First Charter in February 2000.
First Charter has adopted a community banking model. The Community Banking model is a
customer oriented approach grounded in providing truly exceptional service to our customers every
day. Management believes this model works best when it is applied against large bureaucratic
competitors because it allows us to clearly distinguish ourselves. First Charter competes against
three of the largest banks in the country as well as other community banks, savings and loan
associations, credit unions and finance companies. This model has greatly contributed to the
Corporations growth and success.
First Charter is committed to attracting new customers, as well as retaining existing
customers. We utilize a highly disciplined approach to sales and marketing to support these goals.
Additionally, we provide a comprehensive set of products that not only meet our customer needs but
also compare favorably to our larger competitors. First Charter provides convenience to our
customers through our branch network, ATMs, on-line banking and bill payment, and the 24-hour
telephone call center.
As part of its growth strategy, the Corporation opened its first financial center in Raleigh
on October 3, 2005, offering a full suite of First Charters banking services for individuals and
small businesses. The Corporation previously opened a loan production office in Raleigh in the
first quarter of 2005. The Corporation expects to expand its presence in the Raleigh area by
opening 3 new financial centers in the first quarter of 2006. Additionally, the Corporation opened
two new replacement financial centers during the third quarter: One in Monroe, NC and one in
Concord, NC. The Corporation also added a new financial center in Charlotte on October 24, 2005,
bringing the total number of financial centers to 55.
The Corporation derives interest income through traditional banking activities such as
generating loans and earning interest on securities. Additional sources of income are derived from
fees on deposit accounts, the Corporations various lines of business including brokerage,
insurance and financial management, and from Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI). Also, the
Corporation may recognize gains or losses from securities portfolio management and transactions
involving bank owned property.
The Corporations operations are divided into several lines of business including community
banking, brokerage, insurance, and financial management. Community banking provides a variety of
depository accounts including interest and non-interest bearing checking accounts, certificates of
deposit and money market accounts. In addition, community banking offers numerous loan products
including commercial, consumer, real estate, mortgage and home equity loans. The community bank
maintains 110 ATMs and enables customers to access their accounts on-line.
First Charter Brokerage Services offers full service and discount brokerage services, annuity
sales and financial planning services pursuant to a third party arrangement. First Charter
Insurance Services, Inc. is a North Carolina Corporation formed to meet the insurance needs of
businesses and individuals throughout the Charlotte Metro region. Financial Management provides
comprehensive financial planning solutions to individual and commercial clients as well as record
keeping services for many national companies.
Growing fee income through these lines of business is an area of emphasis. These business
lines diversify the Corporations earnings with minimal credit risk. The Corporation, through a
subsidiary of the Bank, acquired an insurance agency during the fourth quarter of 2004. This
acquisition expanded the reach of the Corporations insurance services to businesses and
individuals throughout the Charlotte Metro region and contributed to the increases in insurance
services revenues during 2005. Brokerage revenues increased compared to the third quarter of 2004
as a result of improved market conditions. The Corporation continuously reviews other opportunities
for new products and new services to offer to new and existing customers.
19
Loan growth is a major focus of the Corporation. Although the lending environment is highly
competitive, the loan portfolio has shown steady growth during 2005 in all major loan categories.
Management believes the Corporation is positioned for future loan growth due to an improving market
for commercial loans, an increased number of commercial loan officers, an increased focus on small
business loans and its expansion into the Raleigh market. During the first quarter of 2005, the
Corporation purchased $215.5 million of adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) loans. This purchase was
executed under a previously disclosed strategy in which the sale of investment securities and
portfolio cash flows would fund the ARM purchases.
One of the Corporations strategies is to minimize its funding costs through growing low-cost
deposit balances and diversifying its funding sources. Compared to June 30, 2005, deposits have
grown $121.6 million or 4 percent, while other borrowings have declined $64.9 million, or 4
percent. As a result, the composition of funding sources has shifted, with higher cost wholesale
funding sources decreasing to 41 percent of total funding sources at September 30, 2005, compared
to 43 percent at June 30, 2005.
Credit risk management is another area of emphasis. The Corporation devotes significant
resources to the measurement and management of the risk inherent in lending. These efforts,
combined with a favorable macroeconomic environment, have resulted in the asset quality trends
remaining positive.
The Corporation is also focusing on improving the net interest margin. Competitive pricing
pressures on both sides of the balance sheet and a flat yield curve have acted to compress the net
interest margin. During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Corporation executed a series of
initiatives to reposition and deleverage its balance sheet. The Corporation expects that these
initiatives will improve the net interest margin and enhance its interest rate risk and liquidity
risk profiles. In addition, these initiatives are expected to be accretive to earnings and thus
improve the Corporations earnings quality and capital ratios. As a result of executing these
initiatives, the Corporation will realize an approximate $31.3 million pre-tax ($20.0 million
after-tax) charge in the fourth quarter of 2005. The repositioning included the following actions:
|
|
|
The Corporation sold approximately $466 million in fixed rate investment securities with
an average book yield of 3.50 percent and an average life of 3.1 years. This resulted in a
pre-tax loss on the sale of securities of approximately $16.7 million ($10.7 million
after-tax). |
|
|
|
|
The Corporation extinguished $222 million of its FHLB advances and related interest rate
swaps with an average effective cost of 3-Month LIBOR plus 183 basis points, or 5.67
percent at the time of extinguishment. The remaining average life of the debt and swaps was
approximately 4.2 years and maturities ranged from June, 2006 to March, 2011. The
Corporation incurred a prepayment penalty of approximately $6.4 million pre-tax ($4.1
million after-tax) to extinguish these FHLB advances and incurred a loss of approximately
$7.7 million pre-tax ($5.0 million after-tax) on the extinguishment of the related interest
rate swaps. |
|
|
|
|
The Corporation extinguished $25 million in FHLB advances with a fixed rate of 4.82
percent and a final maturity of June, 2011. The Corporation incurred a prepayment penalty
of approximately $0.5 million pre-tax ($0.3 million after-tax) to extinguish this debt. |
|
|
|
|
The Corporation used the remaining surplus cash proceeds, together with the proceeds of
the Trust Securities sold by First Charter Capital Trust II, or approximately $224 million,
to repay FHLB overnight borrowings. The Corporation did not incur a prepayment penalty
related to this payment. |
The Corporation also wants to ensure it has sufficient capital and liquidity to support
anticipated future growth. To support this, the Corporation issued $35 million and $25 million in
floating rate, trust-preferred securities (the Trust Securities) through specially formed
subsidiary trusts in the second quarter and third quarter of 2005, respectively.
20
Financial Overview
Net income was $12.1 million, or $0.39 per diluted share, for the three months ended September
30, 2005, an increase of 6 percent from net income of $11.4 million, or $0.38 per diluted share,
for the same period in 2004. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $33.6
million, or $1.10 per diluted share, an increase of 9 percent from net income of $30.9 million, or
$1.02 per diluted share, for the same 2004 period.
The annualized return on average assets and common shareholders equity was 1.02 percent and
14.6 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to 1.04 percent
and 15.3 percent for the same period in 2004. The annualized return on average assets and common
shareholders equity was 0.99 percent and 14.0 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2005,
respectively, compared to 0.96 percent and 13.8 percent for the same period in 2004.
Net interest income was $31.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2005
compared to $30.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, representing a 1 percent
increase. The provision for loan losses was $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30,
2005 compared to $1.6 million for the same period a year ago. Net charge-offs for the three months
ended September 30, 2005 were $2.0 million compared to $0.8 million for the same 2004 period. For
the three months ended September 30, 2005, noninterest income increased $1.0 million, or 6 percent,
to $17.0 million primarily due to increases in service charges, other miscellaneous fees, insurance
services income and property sale gains. Noninterest expense increased $1.6 million, or 6 percent,
to $28.9 million primarily due to increased salary and employee benefit costs, data processing
expense and increased occupancy and equipment expense.
Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $93.0 million compared to
$91.2 million for the same 2004 period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the provision
for loan losses was $7.5 million compared to $6.6 million for the same 2004 period. Net charge-offs
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $4.6 million compared to $4.8 million for the
same 2004 period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, noninterest income increased $4.6
million, or 10 percent, to $50.2 million primarily due to increases in service charges, a gain
recognized as a result of a payment on BOLI claims (nontaxable), other miscellaneous fees,
insurance services income, mortgage services income and property sale gains. These gains were
partially offset by lower security sale gains. Noninterest expense increased $3.8 million, or 5
percent, to $87.2 million primarily due to increase salary and employee benefit costs as a result
of a previously disclosed $1.1 million expense associated with an employee benefit plan and a
previously disclosed $1.0 million expense associated with the retirement of the Corporations
former CFO, and increased data processing expenses.
21
Table One
Selected Financial Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30 |
Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Income statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
59,080 |
|
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
|
$ |
165,966 |
|
|
$ |
137,218 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
|
16,287 |
|
|
|
73,012 |
|
|
|
46,018 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
31,090 |
|
|
|
30,795 |
|
|
|
92,954 |
|
|
|
91,200 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
17,043 |
|
|
|
16,039 |
|
|
|
50,174 |
|
|
|
45,594 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
28,943 |
|
|
|
27,347 |
|
|
|
87,176 |
|
|
|
83,340 |
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
16,420 |
|
|
|
17,887 |
|
|
|
48,404 |
|
|
|
46,854 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
6,499 |
|
|
|
14,763 |
|
|
|
15,971 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,052 |
|
|
$ |
11,388 |
|
|
$ |
33,641 |
|
|
$ |
30,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
Diluted net income |
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
|
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
Period-end book value |
|
|
10.82 |
|
|
|
10.35 |
|
|
|
10.82 |
|
|
|
10.35 |
|
Average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
30,575,440 |
|
|
|
29,810,917 |
|
|
|
30,383,039 |
|
|
|
29,797,642 |
|
Average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
30,891,887 |
|
|
|
30,231,191 |
|
|
|
30,704,138 |
|
|
|
30,134,952 |
|
Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average shareholders equity (1) |
|
|
14.57 |
% |
|
|
15.28 |
% |
|
|
13.98 |
% |
|
|
13.81 |
% |
Return on average assets (1) |
|
|
1.02 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
Net interest margin (1) (2) |
|
|
2.92 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
3.12 |
|
Average loans to average deposits |
|
|
103.30 |
|
|
|
92.53 |
|
|
|
101.55 |
|
|
|
92.53 |
|
Average equity to average assets |
|
|
7.03 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
|
|
|
7.07 |
|
|
|
6.96 |
|
Efficiency ratio (2) (3) |
|
|
59.44 |
|
|
|
59.35 |
|
|
|
60.17 |
|
|
|
61.15 |
|
Dividend payout |
|
|
48.72 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
|
51.82 |
|
|
|
54.90 |
|
Selected period end balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale |
|
$ |
1,374,163 |
|
|
$ |
1,630,655 |
|
|
$ |
1,374,163 |
|
|
$ |
1,630,655 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
7,309 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
7,309 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
Loans |
|
|
2,930,361 |
|
|
|
2,425,276 |
|
|
|
2,930,361 |
|
|
|
2,425,276 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
29,788 |
|
|
|
26,859 |
|
|
|
29,788 |
|
|
|
26,859 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,699,722 |
|
|
|
4,409,044 |
|
|
|
4,699,722 |
|
|
|
4,409,044 |
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,872,993 |
|
|
|
2,557,062 |
|
|
|
2,872,993 |
|
|
|
2,557,062 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
1,438,388 |
|
|
|
1,482,340 |
|
|
|
1,438,388 |
|
|
|
1,482,340 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
4,368,677 |
|
|
|
4,100,393 |
|
|
|
4,368,677 |
|
|
|
4,100,393 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
331,045 |
|
|
|
308,651 |
|
|
|
331,045 |
|
|
|
308,651 |
|
Selected average balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale |
|
|
2,904,954 |
|
|
|
2,393,362 |
|
|
|
2,749,716 |
|
|
|
2,335,669 |
|
Earning assets |
|
|
4,331,780 |
|
|
|
4,035,259 |
|
|
|
4,230,801 |
|
|
|
3,972,099 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,665,301 |
|
|
|
4,343,207 |
|
|
|
4,551,516 |
|
|
|
4,290,442 |
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,812,165 |
|
|
|
2,586,524 |
|
|
|
2,707,776 |
|
|
|
2,524,190 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
1,471,482 |
|
|
|
1,411,579 |
|
|
|
1,469,110 |
|
|
|
1,422,049 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
328,115 |
|
|
|
296,539 |
|
|
|
321,711 |
|
|
|
298,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Annualized |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts in 2004 have been adjusted to correct a calculation error with respect to the taxable-equivalent adjustment. |
|
(3) |
|
Noninterest expense divided by the sum of taxable equivalent net interest income plus noninterest income less gain on sale of securities. |
22
Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies
The Corporations significant accounting policies are described in Note One of the
Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, on pages 56 to 65,
and are essential in understanding managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and
results of operations. Some of the Corporations accounting policies require significant judgment
to estimate values of either assets or liabilities. In addition, certain accounting principles
require significant judgment with respect to their application to complicated transactions to
determine the most appropriate treatment.
The Corporation has identified three accounting policies as being critical in terms of
judgments and the extent to which estimates are used: allowance for loan losses, tax contingencies
and derivative instruments. In many cases, there are numerous alternative judgments that could be
used in the process of estimating values of assets or liabilities. Where alternatives exist, the
Corporation has used the factors that it believes represent the most reasonable value in developing
the inputs for the valuation. Actual performance that differs from the Corporations estimates of
the key variables could impact net income. For more information on the Corporations critical
accounting policies, please refer to pages 19 to 21 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004.
Earnings Performance
Net Interest Income and Margin
Net interest income, the difference between total interest income and total interest expense,
is the Corporations principal source of earnings. An analysis of the Corporations net interest
income on a taxable-equivalent basis and average balance sheets for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004 is presented in Tables Two and Three. Net interest income on a
taxable-equivalent basis (FTE) is a non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)
performance measure used by management in operating the business which management believes provides
investors with a more accurate picture of the interest margin for comparative purposes. The changes
in net interest income (on a taxable-equivalent basis) for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004 are analyzed in Tables Four and Five. The discussion below is based on
net interest income computed under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
For the three months ended September 30, 2005, net interest income amounted to $31.1 million,
an increase of approximately 1 percent from net interest income of $30.8 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2004. The increase was primarily due to a $511.6 million increase in
average loan balances and an increase in the proportion of noninterest bearing deposits to the
composition of funding sources. This was partially offset by a $207.1 million reduction in the
average securities portfolio balances and by higher rates paid on interest bearing liabilities
relative to increases in asset yields. In addition, net interest income was impacted by an
unanticipated dividend reduction during the third quarter of 2005 from the Corporations investment
in the Federal Home Bank of Atlanta.
The net interest margin (tax-adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning
assets) decreased 18 basis points to 2.92 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2005,
compared to 3.10 percent in the same 2004 period. The net interest margin was negatively impacted
by a 108 basis point increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities. Partially offsetting
this increase was a 78 basis point increase in earning asset yields for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same 2004 period.
The cost of interest bearing liabilities was impacted by a 156 basis point increase in other
borrowing costs and an 80 basis point increase in deposit yields compared to the same 2004 time
period. Interest-bearing liability average balances increased $241.0 million compared to September
30, 2004. The increase was primarily due to a $181.1 million increase in interest-bearing deposit
average balances compared to September 30, 2004, as retail certificates of deposit average balances
increased $115.1 million and wholesale deposit average balances increased $113.5 million. Other
borrowings average balances increased $59.9 million. The increase in wholesale CDs is a part of the
Corporations strategy to
23
diversify its wholesale funding sources as evidenced by a $164.1 million decrease in Federal
Home Loan Bank advances average balances during the same period. In addition, the Corporation
issued the Trust Securities through a specially formed subsidiary trust to reduce existing debt and
raise additional capital to support franchise growth.
Earning asset yields were impacted by a 106 basis point increase in loan yields, while
security yields declined 13 basis points for the third quarter of 2005 compared to 2004. Interest
earning asset average balances increased $296.5 million to $4.33 billion at September 30, 2005
compared to $4.04 billion for the same 2004 period. These increases were primarily due to growth in
the Corporations average loan balances, which increased $511.6 million, compared to September 30,
2004. Loan balances increased, in part, due to the purchase of whole loan ARMs during the first
quarter of 2005, which contributed $203.9 million to average loans and loans held for sale. This
purchase was executed under a previously disclosed strategy in which the sale of investment
securities and portfolio cash flows would fund the ARM loan purchases. These ARM loans have similar
average lives and a higher yield than the securities sold. There were no additional ARM loan
purchases in the second or third quarters of 2005. The ARM loan purchase contributed to a $207.1
million reduction in security portfolio average balances, compared to September 30, 2004. A
significant portion of the decrease in securities yields (6 basis points) was the result of an
unanticipated dividend reduction during the third quarter from our investment in the Federal Home
Bank of Atlanta.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, net interest income amounted to $93.0 million,
an increase of approximately 2 percent from net interest income of $91.2 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004. The increase was primarily due to a $414.0 million increase in
average loan balances and an increase in the proportion of noninterest bearing deposits to the
composition of funding sources. This was partially offset by a $144.7 million reduction in the
average balance of the securities portfolio and by higher rates paid on interest bearing
liabilities relative to increases in asset yields.
The net interest margin (tax-adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning
assets) decreased 13 basis points to 2.99 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2005,
compared to 3.12 percent in the same 2004 period. The net interest margin was negatively impacted
by an 87 basis point increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities. Partially offsetting
this increase was a 63 basis point increase in earning asset yields for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same 2004 period.
The cost of interest bearing liabilities was impacted by a 135 basis point increase in other
borrowing costs and a 57 basis point increase in deposit yields compared to the same 2004 time
period. Interest-bearing liability average balances increased $196.9 million compared to September
30, 2004. The increase was primarily due to a $149.8 million increase in interest-bearing deposit
average balances compared to September 30, 2004, as retail certificates of deposit average balances
increased $81.5 million and wholesale deposit average balances increased $103.4 million. In
addition, other borrowing average balances increased $47.0 million, which includes the issuance of
the Trust Securities.
Earning assets yields were impacted by a 90 basis point increase in loan yields and a 10 basis
point decrease in security yields for the first nine months of 2005 compared to 2004. Interest
earning asset average balances increased $258.7 million to $4.23 billion at September 30, 2005
compared to $3.97 billion for the same 2004 period. These increases were primarily due to growth in
the Corporations average loan balances, which increased $414.0 million, compared to September 30,
2004. Loan balances increased, in part, due to the purchase of whole loan ARMs during the first
quarter of 2005, which contributed $174.6 million to average loans and loans held for sale. This
purchase was executed under the previously disclosed strategy discussed above. These transactions
contributed to a $144.7 million reduction in the average balance of the securities portfolio,
compared to September 30, 2004.
The Corporations primary interest rate risk management objective is to maximize net interest
income across a broad range of interest rate scenarios, subject to risk tolerance limits by
Management and the Board of Directors. As previously discussed, the Corporation repositioned its
balance sheet in the fourth
24
quarter of 2005. The Corporation expects the repositioning of the balance sheet to improve net
interest income and the net interest margin and reduce interest rate risk.
The following table compares interest income and yields for interest earning asset average
balances and interest expense and rates paid on interest bearing liability average balances for the
three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. In addition, the table includes the net interest
margin.
Table Two
Average Balances and Net Interest Income Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2005 |
Third Quarter 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Income/ |
|
|
Yield/Rate |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Income/ |
|
|
Yield/Rate |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Paid(5) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense(6) |
|
|
Paid(5) (6) |
|
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale (1) (2) (3) |
|
$ |
2,904,954 |
|
|
$ |
45,941 |
|
|
|
6.28 |
% |
|
$ |
2,393,362 |
|
|
$ |
31,406 |
|
|
|
5.22 |
% |
Securities taxable (6) |
|
|
1,311,296 |
|
|
|
12,160 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
|
1,538,980 |
|
|
|
14,846 |
|
|
|
3.86 |
|
Securities nontaxable (6) |
|
|
108,737 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
5.52 |
|
|
|
88,176 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
5.89 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
5,047 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
2.98 |
|
|
|
13,146 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
Total earning assets (4) (6) |
|
|
4,331,780 |
|
|
|
59,654 |
|
|
|
5.48 |
|
|
|
4,035,260 |
|
|
|
47,594 |
|
|
|
4.70 |
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
106,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
226,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
218,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,665,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,343,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
841,800 |
|
|
|
2,908 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
885,218 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
122,884 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
123,102 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
1,430,468 |
|
|
|
11,510 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
|
|
|
1,205,780 |
|
|
|
7,006 |
|
|
|
2.31 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
1,471,482 |
|
|
|
13,503 |
|
|
|
3.64 |
|
|
|
1,411,579 |
|
|
|
7,371 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,866,634 |
|
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
|
2.87 |
|
|
|
3,625,679 |
|
|
|
16,287 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
|
Noninterest bearing sources: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing deposits |
|
|
417,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
372,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
53,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
328,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity |
|
$ |
4,665,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,343,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest spread (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.91 |
|
Impact of noninterest bearing sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
Net interest income/
yield on earning assets (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,664 |
|
|
|
2.92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,307 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The preceding analysis takes into consideration the principal amount of nonaccruing loans and only income actually collected and recognized on such loans. |
|
(2) |
|
Average loan balances are shown net of unearned income. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes loan fees and amortization of deferred loan fees of approximately $610 and $524 for the third quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
|
(4) |
|
Yields on nontaxable securities and loans are stated on a taxable-equivalent basis, assuming a Federal tax rate of 35 percent, applicable
state taxes and TEFRA disallowances for the third quarter of 2005 and 2004. The adjustments made to convert to a taxable-equivalent basis
were $574 and $512 for the third quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
|
(5) |
|
Annualized |
|
(6) |
|
Amounts in 2004 have been adjusted to correct a calculation error with respect to the taxable-equivalent adjustment. |
25
The following table compares interest income and yields for interest earning asset
average balances and interest expense and rates paid on interest bearing liability average balances
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. In addition, the table includes the net
interest margin.
Table Three
Average Balances and Net Interest Income Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yield/Rate |
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yield/Rate |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Paid(6) |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Paid (6) |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale (1) (2)(3) |
|
$ |
2,749,716 |
|
|
$ |
124,457 |
|
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
$ |
2,335,669 |
|
|
$ |
90,070 |
|
|
|
5.15 |
% |
Securities taxable (6) |
|
|
1,363,140 |
|
|
|
38,566 |
|
|
|
3.77 |
|
|
|
1,537,039 |
|
|
|
44,756 |
|
|
|
3.88 |
|
Securities nontaxable (6) |
|
|
110,597 |
|
|
|
4,544 |
|
|
|
5.48 |
|
|
|
81,378 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
|
6.31 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
2.96 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
5,709 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
2.51 |
|
|
|
16,514 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
Total earning assets (4) (6) |
|
|
4,230,801 |
|
|
|
167,710 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
|
|
3,972,099 |
|
|
|
138,809 |
|
|
|
4.66 |
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
93,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
226,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,551,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,290,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
810,926 |
|
|
|
6,266 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
|
|
847,405 |
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
123,717 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
122,299 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
1,383,723 |
|
|
|
30,736 |
|
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
1,198,815 |
|
|
|
20,465 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
1,469,110 |
|
|
|
35,801 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
|
|
|
1,422,049 |
|
|
|
20,358 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,787,476 |
|
|
|
73,012 |
|
|
|
2.58 |
|
|
|
3,590,568 |
|
|
|
46,018 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
Noninterest bearing sources: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing deposits |
|
|
389,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
355,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
52,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
321,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
Shareholders equity |
|
$ |
4,551,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,290,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest spread (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.95 |
|
Impact of noninterest bearing sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
Net interest income/
yield on earning assets (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
94,698 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
92,791 |
|
|
|
3.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The preceding analysis takes into consideration the principal amount of
nonaccruing loans and only income actually collected and recognized on such loans. |
|
(2) |
|
Average loan balances are shown net of unearned income. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes amortization of deferred loan fees of approximately $1,606 and
$1,693 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
|
(4) |
|
Yields on nontaxable securities and loans are stated on a taxable-equivalent
basis, assuming a Federal tax rate of 35 percent, applicable state taxes and TEFRA disallowances
for the first nine months of 2005 and 2004. The
adjustments made to convert to a taxable-equivalent basis were $1,744 and $1,591 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
|
(5) |
|
Annualized |
|
(6) |
|
Amounts in 2004 have been adjusted to correct a calculation error with
respect to the taxable-equivalent adjustment. |
26
The following table presents the changes in net interest income due to changes in
average balances and rates between the three months ended September 30, 2005 and the three months
ended September 30, 2004.
Table Four
Volume and Rate Variance Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2005 versus September 30, 2004 |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income |
|
|
Due to Change in Rate and Volume (1) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Income/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/ |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Volume |
|
Expense |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale (2) |
|
$ |
45,941 |
|
|
$ |
7,134 |
|
|
$ |
7,401 |
|
|
$ |
31,406 |
|
Securities taxable (3) |
|
|
12,160 |
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
(2,154 |
) |
|
|
14,846 |
|
Securities nontaxable (2)(3) |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
59,654 |
|
|
$ |
6,560 |
|
|
$ |
5,499 |
|
|
$ |
47,594 |
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
$ |
2,908 |
|
|
$ |
1,197 |
|
|
$ |
(120 |
) |
|
$ |
1,831 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(0 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
11,510 |
|
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
7,006 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
13,503 |
|
|
|
5,701 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
7,371 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
|
9,835 |
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
16,287 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
31,664 |
|
|
$ |
(3,275 |
) |
|
$ |
3,632 |
|
|
$ |
31,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The changes for each category of income and expense are divided between the
portion of change attributable to the variance in rate or volume for that category. The amount of
change that cannot be separated is allocated to each variance proportionately. |
|
(2) |
|
Income on nontaxable securities and loans are stated on a taxable-equivalent basis.
Refer to Table Two for further details. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts in 2004 have been adjusted to correct a calculation error with respect to
the taxable-equivalent adjustment. |
27
The following table presents the changes in net interest income due to changes in average
balances and rates between the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and the three months ended
September 30, 2004.
Table Five
Volume and Rate Variance Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2005 versus September 30, 2004 |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income |
|
|
Due to Change in Rate and Volume (1) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Income/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/ |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Volume |
|
Expense |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale (2) |
|
$ |
124,457 |
|
|
$ |
17,034 |
|
|
$ |
17,353 |
|
|
$ |
90,070 |
|
Securities taxable (3) |
|
|
38,566 |
|
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
|
|
(4,992 |
) |
|
|
44,756 |
|
Securities nontaxable (2)(3) |
|
|
4,544 |
|
|
|
(598 |
) |
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Interest bearing bank deposits |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
122 |
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
167,710 |
|
|
$ |
15,388 |
|
|
$ |
13,513 |
|
|
$ |
138,809 |
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
$ |
6,266 |
|
|
$ |
1,563 |
|
|
$ |
(247 |
) |
|
$ |
4,950 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
30,736 |
|
|
|
6,641 |
|
|
|
3,630 |
|
|
|
20,465 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
35,801 |
|
|
|
14,533 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
20,358 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
73,012 |
|
|
|
22,698 |
|
|
|
4,296 |
|
|
|
46,018 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
94,698 |
|
|
$ |
(7,310 |
) |
|
$ |
9,217 |
|
|
$ |
92,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The changes for each category of income and expense are divided between the
portion of change attributable to the variance in rate or volume for that category. The amount of
change that cannot be separated is allocated to each variance proportionately. |
|
(2) |
|
Income on nontaxable securities and loans are stated on a taxable-equivalent basis.
Refer to Table Three for further details. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts in 2004 have been adjusted to correct a calculation error with respect to
the taxable-equivalent adjustment. |
Noninterest Income
The major components of noninterest income are derived from service charges on deposit
accounts as well as other banking products and services from the Corporations various lines of
business including brokerage, insurance and financial management. In addition, the Corporation
realizes gains and losses from the sale of bond and equity securities, gains and losses from
transactions involving bank owned property and income from its BOLI policies.
Noninterest income increased $1.0 million, or 6 percent, to $17.0 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. During the third quarter, a gain of
$0.6 million was recognized from a sale-leaseback transaction involving a bank financial center,
described in more detail below. Other noninterest income increased $0.6 million due, in part, to
growth in ATM, debit card and other miscellaneous fees as a result of increased transaction volume.
Deposit service charges increased $0.5 million, in part, due to checking account growth and
increased transaction volume. Mortgage services income grew $0.5 million compared to the same 2004
period as the Corporation decided to sell a greater portion of its mortgage loan production in the
third quarter of 2005. Insurance services revenue increased $0.3 million primarily due to a
purchased insurance agency in the fourth quarter of 2004 and brokerage services revenue increased
$0.3 million. These increases were partially offset by a $1.3 million reduction in securities sales
gains, as the Corporation decreased its emphasis on securities gains. In addition, a $0.3 million
gain was recognized on the sale of deposits and loans in the third quarter of 2004.
28
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, noninterest income increased $4.6 million, or 10
percent, to $50.2 million compared to the same period in 2004. Deposit service charges increased
$1.9 million in part due to checking account growth. Other noninterest income increased $1.8
million due primarily to growth in ATM, debit card and other miscellaneous fees as a result of
increased transaction
volume. Insurance services revenue increased $1.3 million due, in part, to a purchased insurance
agency in the fourth quarter of 2004. BOLI revenues were impacted by a gain recognized as a result
of a payment on claims of $0.9 million recognized in the second quarter of 2005. Mortgage services
income grew $0.7 million compared to the same 2004 period as the Corporation decided to sell a
greater portion of its mortgage loan production in the second quarter of 2005. Property sale gains
of $1.3 million were recognized during 2005 from the sale of a branch facility in the first quarter
of 2005 and a sale-leaseback transaction involving a bank financial center, described in more
detail below. These increases were partially offset by a $2.1 million reduction in securities sales
gains, as the Corporation decreased its emphasis on securities gains. In addition, a $0.3 million
gain was recognized on the sale of one financial centers deposits and loans in the third quarter
of 2004.
In June 2005, the Corporation entered into an agreement to sell and leaseback one of its
financial center properties while a replacement financial center is constructed on an adjacent
property. The transaction resulted in a gain of $1.3 million that will be recognized over the
expected lease term of seven months. During the third quarter of 2005 $0.6 million of the gain has
been recognized and $0.8 million has been recognized during the nine months ended September 30,
2005.
The following table compares noninterest income for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2005 and 2004.
Table Six
Noninterest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
$ |
7,321 |
|
|
$ |
6,781 |
|
|
$ |
540 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
20,618 |
|
|
$ |
18,732 |
|
|
$ |
1,886 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
Financial management income |
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
|
|
4,534 |
|
|
|
4,649 |
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
Gain (loss) on sale of securities |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
(1,255 |
) |
|
|
(99.1 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
2,087 |
|
|
|
(2,106 |
) |
|
|
(100.9 |
) |
Gain on sale of deposits and loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
Gain (loss) from equity method investments |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
Mortgage services income |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
139.2 |
|
|
|
2,084 |
|
|
|
1,389 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
Brokerage services income |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
2,483 |
|
|
|
2,484 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
Insurance services income |
|
|
2,796 |
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
9,407 |
|
|
|
8,129 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
3,452 |
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
Gain on sale of property |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
65.1 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,337 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
33.6 |
|
|
|
6,535 |
|
|
|
4,751 |
|
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
17,043 |
|
|
$ |
16,039 |
|
|
$ |
1,004 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
$ |
50,174 |
|
|
$ |
45,594 |
|
|
$ |
4,580 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense is primarily comprised of operating expenses for the Corporation. The
major components are salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, professional fees and
other operating expenses.
Noninterest expense increased $1.6 million, or 6 percent, to $28.9 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Salaries and employee benefits
increased $1.1 million primarily due to additional personnel, including the acquisition of an
insurance agency during the fourth quarter of 2004, extending service hours and staffing related to
the Corporations entry into the Raleigh market. Data processing expenses increased $0.4 million
due to increased debit card and software maintenance expenses. Occupancy and equipment increased
$0.2 million as a result of additional financial center lease and depreciation expenses. These
increases were partially offset by a $0.2 million decrease in professional fees primarily due to
lower accounting, attorney and other consulting fees.
29
Noninterest expense increased $3.8 million, or 5 percent, to $87.2 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Salaries and employee benefits
increased $3.2 million, which included a $1.1 million expense associated with an employee benefit
plan and a previously disclosed $1.0 million expense associated with the retirement of the
Corporations former CFO. Salary and employee benefits expense also included additional costs from
the insurance agency acquisition mentioned above, extended service hours and the entry into the
Raleigh market as mentioned above. Data processing expenses increased $1.2 million due to increased
debit card and software maintenance expenses. Occupancy and equipment increased $0.7 million as a
result of additional financial center lease and depreciation expenses. These increases were
partially offset by a $1.4 million decrease in professional fees primarily due to lower accounting,
attorney and other consulting fees.
The efficiency ratio, noninterest expense divided by the sum of taxable equivalent net
interest income plus noninterest income, less gain on the sale of securities, remained stable at
59.4 percent for both the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 the efficiency ratio decreased to 60.2 percent compared to 61.2 percent for the
same 2004 period. The calculation of the efficiency ratio excludes gains on sale of securities of
$12 thousand and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively,
and losses on sale of securities of $19 thousand and gains on sale of securities of $2.1 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The following table compares noninterest expense for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2005 and 2004.
Table Seven
Noninterest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Ended September 30 |
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Amount |
|
Percent |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
15,901 |
|
|
$ |
14,779 |
|
|
$ |
1,122 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
$ |
47,378 |
|
|
$ |
44,170 |
|
|
$ |
3,208 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
% |
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
4,115 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
13,412 |
|
|
|
12,731 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
3,964 |
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
|
|
1,151 |
|
|
|
40.9 |
|
Marketing |
|
|
1,076 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
3,221 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Postage and supplies |
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
3,487 |
|
|
|
3,781 |
|
|
|
(294 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
Professional services |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
|
|
5,961 |
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
|
|
(1,376 |
) |
|
|
(18.8 |
) |
Telephone |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
2,292 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
7,751 |
|
|
|
7,301 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
$ |
28,943 |
|
|
$ |
27,347 |
|
|
$ |
1,596 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
$ |
87,176 |
|
|
$ |
83,340 |
|
|
$ |
3,836 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $4.4 million for an
effective tax rate of 26.6 percent, compared to $6.5 million representing an effective tax rate of
36.3 percent for the same period of 2004. The income tax expense for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 amounted to $14.8 million representing an effective tax rate of 30.5 percent
compared to $16.0 million for an effective tax rate of 34.1 percent for the same 2004 period. The
effective tax rate during the third quarter of 2005 was impacted by the reduction in previously
accrued taxes due to reduced risk on certain tax contingencies. In addition, the effective rate
was impacted by an increase in estimated nontaxable adjustments relative to taxable income. See
Note Ten of the Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further detail regarding
the Corporations income taxes.
30
Balance Sheet Analysis
Securities-Available-for-Sale
The securities portfolio, all of which is classified as available-for-sale, is a component of
the Corporations Asset Liability Management (ALM) strategy. The decision to purchase or sell
securities is based upon liquidity needs, changes in interest rates, changes in the Banks risk
tolerance, the composition of the rest of the balance sheet, and other factors.
Securities-available-for-sale are accounted for at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses
recorded net of tax as a component of other comprehensive income in shareholders equity.
The fair value of the securities portfolio is determined by a third party. The valuation is
determined as of a date within close proximity to the end of the reporting period based on market
quotes and data.
At September 30, 2005, securities-available-for-sale were $1.37 billion or 32 percent of total
earning assets, compared to $1.65 billion or 40 percent of total earning assets at December 31,
2004. The decrease was primarily due to the sale of securities. Portfolio balances were also
impacted by an increase in the pre-tax unrealized net losses in the portfolio due to a rise in
short and intermediate-term interest rates. Pre-tax unrealized net losses on
securities-available-for-sale were $24.9 million at September 30, 2005 compared to pre-tax
unrealized net losses of $8.0 million at December 31, 2004.
The weighted average duration of the portfolio was 2.62 years at September 30, 2005 compared
to 3.10 years at December 31, 2004. Unrealized net losses in the securities-available-for-sale
portfolio would generally increase in a rising rate environment. As previously discussed, the
Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth quarter of 2005. As a result the
Corporation sold approximately $466 million of fixed rate investment securities in October of 2005.
Loan Portfolio
The Corporations loan portfolio at September 30, 2005 consisted of six major categories:
Commercial Non Real Estate, Commercial Real Estate, Construction, Mortgage, Consumer, and Home
Equity. Pricing is driven by quality, loan size, loan tenor, prepayment risk, the Corporations
relationship with the customer, competition and other factors. The Corporation is primarily a
secured lender in all of these loan categories. The terms of the Corporations loans are generally
five years or less with the exception of home equity lines and residential mortgages, for which the
tenor can range out to 30 years. In addition, the Corporation has a program in which it buys and
sells portions of loans (primarily originated in the Southeastern region of the United States),
both participations and syndications, from key strategic partner financial institutions with which
the Corporation has established relationships. At September 30, 2005, current balances of the loans
associated with the strategic partners program were $328.5 million. This portfolio includes
commercial real estate, commercial non real estate and construction loans. This program enables the
Corporation to diversify both its geographic and its total exposure risk.
Commercial Non Real Estate
The Corporations commercial non real estate lending program is generally targeted to serve
small-to-middle market businesses with annual sales of $50 million or less in the Corporations
geographic area. Commercial lending includes commercial, financial, agricultural and industrial
loans. Pricing on commercial non real estate loans is usually tied to widely recognized market
indexes, such as the prime rate, the London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR), the U.S. dollar
interest rate swap curve or rates on U.S. Treasury securities.
Commercial Real Estate
Similar to commercial non real estate lending, the Corporations commercial real estate
lending program is generally targeted to serve small-to-middle market business with annual sales of
$50 million or less in the Corporations geographic area. The real estate loans are both owner occupied and
project related.
31
Construction
Real estate construction loans include both commercial and residential construction, together
with construction/permanent loans, which are intended to convert to permanent loans upon completion
of the construction project. Loans for commercial construction are usually to in-market developers,
builders, businesses, individuals or real estate investors for the construction of commercial
structures primarily in the Corporations market area. From time to time, the Corporation sources
construction loans through a correspondent relationship. At September 30, 2005, correspondent
sourced loans represented 28 percent of the total construction loan portfolio. Loans are made for
purposes including, but not limited to, the construction of industrial facilities, apartments,
shopping centers, office buildings, homes and warehouses. The properties may be constructed for
sale, lease or owner-occupancy.
Mortgage
The Corporation originates 1-4 family residential mortgage loans throughout the Corporations
footprint and through loan origination offices in Reston, Virginia and Raleigh, North Carolina.
From time to time, the Corporation has purchased ARM loans in other market areas through a
correspondent relationship. At September 30, 2005, loans purchased through this relationship
represented 34 percent of the total mortgage loan portfolio. No mortgage loans have been purchased
since the first quarter of 2005. The Corporation offers a full line of products, including
conventional, conforming, and jumbo fixed rate and adjustable rate mortgages which are originated
and securitized or sold into the secondary market; however, from time to time a portion of this
production is retained and then serviced through a third party arrangement.
Consumer
The Corporation offers a wide variety of consumer loan products. Various types of secured and
unsecured loans are marketed to qualifying existing customers and to other creditworthy candidates
in the Corporations market area. Unsecured loans, including revolving credits (e.g. checking
account overdraft protection and personal lines of credit) are provided and various installment
loan products such as vehicle and marine loans are offered.
Home Equity
Home Equity loans and lines are secured by first and second liens on the borrowers
residential real estate. As with all consumer lending, home equity loans are centrally decisioned
and documented to ensure the underwriting conforms to the corporate lending policy.
Gross loans increased $490.7 million, or 20 percent, to $2.93 billion at September 30, 2005
compared to $2.44 billion at December 31, 2004. The growth in loans was due to: (i) a $235.1
million increase in mortgage loans, of which $197.0 million was attributable to the purchase of ARM
loans during the first quarter of 2005; (ii) a $152.6 million increase in construction loans; (iii)
a $42.6 million increase in consumer loans; (iv) a $25.7 million increase in home equity loans; (v)
a $18.9 million increase in commercial real estate loans and (vi) a $15.7 million increase in
commercial non real estate loans.
The mix of variable-rate, adjustable-rate and fixed-rate loans is incorporated into the
Corporations ALM strategy. As of September 30, 2005, of the $2.93 billion loan portfolio,
approximately $1.67 billion were tied to variable interest rates, approximately $0.73 billion were
fixed rate loans with scheduled maturities and $0.53 billion were ARMs with an initial fixed rate
period after which the loan rate floats on a predetermined schedule.
32
The table below summarizes loans in the classifications indicated as of September 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004.
Table Eight
Loan Portfolio Composition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|
December 31, |
|
% |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
of Total Loans |
|
2004 |
|
of Total Loans |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
795,362 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
$ |
776,474 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
% |
Commercial non real estate |
|
|
227,762 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
212,031 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
Construction |
|
|
484,911 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
332,264 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
Mortgage |
|
|
582,673 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
347,606 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
346,772 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
304,151 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
492,881 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
467,166 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
2,930,361 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
2,439,692 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
Less allowance for loan
losses |
|
|
(29,788 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(26,872 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
Unearned income |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
|
|
(291 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
2,900,357 |
|
|
|
99.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,412,529 |
|
|
|
98.9 |
% |
|
Deposits
Total deposits increased $263.1 million, or 10 percent, to $2.87 billion at September 30, 2005
compared to $2.61 billion at December 31, 2004. Money market accounts increased $102.0 million or
21 percent due in part to the Corporations efforts to reduce its reliance on wholesale funding
sources and promote core deposit growth. Noninterest bearing deposits grew by $42.7 million or 11
percent. Interest bearing checking and savings deposits increased $13.0 million or 3 percent.
Certificates of deposit (CDs) also grew $105.4 million, with a $134.4 million increase in
wholesale CDs and a $29.0 million decrease in retail CDs. The increase in wholesale CDs is a part
of the Corporations strategy to diversify its wholesale funding sources as evidenced by a $228.6
million decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank
advances during the same period. Tables Two and Three provide information on the average deposit
balances for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.
Other Borrowings
The Corporation formed First Charter Capital Trust I and First Charter Capital Trust II (the
Trusts), in June 2005 and September 2005, respectively; both are wholly owned business trusts.
First Charter Capital Trust I and First Charter Capital Trust II issued $35 million and $25
million, respectively, of trust securities that were sold to third parties. The proceeds of the
sale of the Trust Securities were used to purchase subordinated debentures from the Corporation,
which are presented as long-term borrowings in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and qualify for
inclusion in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes, subject to certain limitations.
The following table is a summary of the outstanding Trust Securities and the Notes at
September 30, 2005.
Table Nine
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Amount |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Annum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Trust |
|
|
Principal |
|
|
Stated |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Maturity of |
|
|
Rate of the |
|
|
|
Payment |
|
|
Redemption |
|
Issuer |
|
Issuance Date |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
the Notes |
|
|
the Notes |
|
|
Notes |
|
|
|
Dates |
|
|
Period |
|
|
First Charter Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Trust I |
|
June 2005 |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
36,083 |
|
|
September 2035 |
|
3 mo. LIBOR + 169 bps |
|
|
3/15, 6/15, 9/15, 12/15 |
|
|
On or after 9/15/2010 |
Capital Trust II |
|
September 2005 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
December 2035 |
|
3 mo. LIBOR + 142 bps |
|
|
3/15, 6/15, 9/15, 12/15 |
|
|
On or after 12/15/2010 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,000 |
|
|
$ |
61,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Other borrowings also consist of Federal Funds purchased, securities sold under agreement
to repurchase, FHLB borrowings and other miscellaneous borrowings. Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase represent short-term borrowings by the Bank collateralized by a portion of the
Corporations
securities portfolio. These borrowings are an important source of funding to the Corporation.
Access to alternate short-term funding sources allows the Corporation to meet funding needs without
relying on increasing deposits on a short-term basis. FHLB borrowings are collateralized by
securities from the Corporations investment portfolio and a blanket lien on certain qualifying
commercial and single family loans held in the Corporations loan portfolio, as well as by
participation interests in such loans held by FCB Real Estate, Inc., an affiliate of the Bank.
Other borrowings increased $11.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005, to $1.44
billion, compared to December 31, 2004. As part of the Corporations strategy to diversify its
wholesale funding sources, Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $228.6 million compared to
December 31, 2004.
As previously discussed, the Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth quarter
of 2005. As a result, the Corporation extinguished approximately $446 million in FHLB overnight
borrowings and term advances in October of 2005.
Credit Risk Management
The Corporations credit risk policy and procedures are centralized for every loan type.
In addition, all mortgage, consumer and home equity loans are centrally decisioned. All loans flow
through an independent closing unit to ensure proper documentation. Finally, all known collection
or problem loans are centrally managed by experienced workout personnel. To monitor the
effectiveness of policies and procedures, Management maintains a set of asset quality standards for
past due, nonaccrual and watch list loans and monitors the trends of these standards over time.
These standards are approved by the Board of Directors and reviewed quarterly with the Board of
Directors for compliance.
Loan Administration and Underwriting
The Banks Chief Risk Officer is responsible for the continuous assessment of the Banks risk
profile as well as making any necessary adjustments to policies and procedures. Commercial loan
relationships less than $750 thousand may be approved by experienced commercial loan officers,
within their loan authority. Commercial and commercial real estate loans are approved by signature
authority requiring at least two experienced officers for relationships greater than $750 thousand.
The exceptions to this include City Executives (senior loan officers) who are authorized to approve
relationships up to $1.0 million and the Banks Strategic Partners Division, whose manager has $1.5
million of loan authority for such relationships. An independent Risk Manager is involved in the
approval of commercial and commercial real estate relationships that exceed $1.0 million and
Strategic Partner relationships that exceed $1.5 million. All relationships greater than $2.0
million receive a comprehensive annual review by either the senior credit analysts or lending
officers of the Bank, which is then reviewed by the independent Risk Managers and/or the final
approval officer with the appropriate signature authority. Commitments over $5.0 million are
further reviewed by senior lending officers of the Bank, the Chief Risk Officer and the Credit Risk
Management Committee comprised of executive and senior management. In addition, commitments over
$10.0 million are reviewed by the Board of Directors Loan Committee. These oversight committees
provide policy, process, product and specific relationship direction to the lending personnel. As
of September 30, 2005, the Corporation had a legal lending limit of $59.3 million and a general
target lending limit of $10.0 million per relationship. At times, some loan relationships may
exceed the general target lending limit. As of September 30, 2005, the Corporation had twelve
relationships with exposure greater than the $10.0 million lending limit. At September 30, 2005,
the total loan balance of these relationships was $92.2 million, all of which were current, with
unfunded commitments totaling $90.9 million.
The Corporations loan portfolio consists of loans made for a variety of commercial and
consumer purposes. Because commercial loans are made based to a great extent on the Corporations
assessment of a borrowers income, cash flow, character and ability to repay, such loans are viewed
as involving a higher degree of credit risk than is the case with residential mortgage loans or
consumer loans. To manage this risk, the Corporations commercial loan portfolio is managed under a
defined process which
34
includes underwriting standards and risk assessment, procedures for loan
approvals, loan grading,
ongoing identification and management of credit deterioration and portfolio reviews to assess loss
exposure and to ascertain compliance with the Corporations credit policies and procedures.
In general, consumer loans (including mortgage and home equity) are deemed less risky than
commercial loans. Commercial loans (including commercial real estate, commercial non real estate
and construction loans) are generally larger in size and more complex than consumer loans.
Commercial real estate loans are deemed less risky than commercial non real estate and construction
loans, as the collateral value of real estate generally maintains its value better than non real
estate or construction collateral. Consumer loans, being smaller in size and more geographically
diverse across the Corporations entire primary market area, provide risk diversity across the
portfolio. Because mortgage loans are secured by first liens on the consumers residential real
estate, they are the Corporations least risky loan type. Home equity loans are deemed less risky
than unsecured consumer loans as home equity loans and lines are secured by first or second deeds
of trust on the borrowers residential real estate. A centralized decisioning process is in place
to control the risk of the consumer, home equity and mortgage loan portfolio. The consumer real
estate appraisal process is also centralized relative to appraisal engagement, appraisal review,
and appraiser quality assessment. These processes are detailed in the underwriting guidelines,
which cover each retail loan product type from underwriting, servicing, compliance issues and
closing procedures.
At September 30, 2005, the substantial majority of the total loan portfolio, as well as a
substantial portion of the commercial and real estate portfolio, represents loans to borrowers
within the Charlotte Metro region. The diversity of the Charlotte Metro regions economic base
tends to provide a stable lending environment; however, an economic downturn in the Corporations
primary market area could adversely affect its business. No significant concentration of credit
risk has been identified due to the diverse industrial base in the region.
Derivatives
Credit risk associated with derivatives is measured as the net replacement cost should the
counter-parties with contracts in a gain position to the Corporation completely fail to perform
under the terms of those contracts after considering recoveries of underlying collateral. In
managing derivative credit risk, both the current exposure, which is the replacement cost of
contracts on the measurement date, as well as an estimate of the potential change in value of
contracts over their remaining lives are considered. To minimize credit risk, the Corporation
enters into legally enforceable master netting agreements, which reduce risk by permitting the
closeout and netting of transactions with the same counter-party upon the occurrence of certain
events. In addition, the Corporation reduces risk by obtaining collateral based on individual
assessments of the counter-parties to these agreements. The determination of the need for and
levels of collateral will vary depending on the credit risk rating of the counter-party. See
Asset-Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk for further details regarding interest rate swap
agreements. As previously discussed the Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth
quarter of 2005. As a result, the Corporation extinguished $222 million in debt and related
interest rate swaps in October of 2005.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets are comprised of nonaccrual loans and other real estate owned (OREO).
The nonaccrual status is determined after a loan is 90 days past due as to principal or interest,
unless in managements opinion collection of both principal and interest is assured by way of
collateralization, guarantees or other security and the loan is in the process of collection. OREO
represents real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu thereof and is generally
carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated costs to sell.
Nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2005 decreased to $7.1 million compared to $14.0 million at
December 31, 2004, primarily due to the pay-off and charge-off of several large commercial loans
and the transfer of one large relationship totaling $2.6 million to OREO during the first quarter
of 2005. OREO increased to $6.1 million at September 30, 2005 from $3.8 million at December 31,
2004. The increase
35
includes the transfer of one large relationship totaling $2.6 million from nonaccrual
status to OREO during the first quarter of 2005.
Nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2005 decreased to $7.1 million compared to $9.9 million at
June 30, 2005 primarily due to the remediation of several large commercial loans. OREO decreased to
$6.1 million at September 30, 2005 from $6.4 million at June 30, 2005,
The table below summarizes the Corporations nonperforming assets and loans 90 days or more
past due and still accruing interest as of the dates indicated.
Table Ten
Nonperforming and Problem Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30 |
|
June 30 |
|
March 31 |
|
December 31 |
|
September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
|
Nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
7,071 |
|
|
$ |
9,858 |
|
|
$ |
9,282 |
|
|
$ |
13,970 |
|
|
$ |
14,237 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
6,079 |
|
|
|
6,390 |
|
|
|
7,648 |
|
|
|
3,844 |
|
|
|
4,962 |
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
|
13,150 |
|
|
|
16,249 |
|
|
|
16,930 |
|
|
|
17,814 |
|
|
|
19,199 |
|
|
Loans 90 days or more past due
and still accruing interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
Total nonperforming assets and loans 90
days or more past due and still accruing interest |
|
$ |
13,150 |
|
|
$ |
16,249 |
|
|
$ |
16,930 |
|
|
$ |
17,814 |
|
|
$ |
19,255 |
|
|
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
0.28 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
Total loans and other real estate owned |
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of loans |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to
nonperforming loans |
|
|
4.21 |
x |
|
|
2.95 |
x |
|
|
2.96 |
x |
|
|
1.92 |
x |
|
|
1.89 |
x |
Nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2005 were not concentrated in any one industry and
primarily consisted of several large credits secured by real estate. Nonaccrual loans as a
percentage of loans may increase as economic conditions change. Management has taken current
economic conditions into consideration when estimating the allowance for loan losses. See Allowance
for Loan Losses for a more detailed discussion.
Managements policy for any accruing loan greater than 90 days past due is to perform an
analysis of the loan, including a consideration of the financial position of the borrower and any
guarantor, as well as the value of the collateral, and use this information to make an assessment
as to whether collectibility of the principal and interest appears probable. If such collectibility
is not probable, the loans are placed on nonaccrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status
when management determines, based on an evaluation of the underlying collateral together with the
borrowers payment record and financial condition, that the borrower has the ability and intent to
meet the contractual obligations of the loan agreement. As of September 30, 2005, no loans were 90
days or more past due and still accruing interest.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Corporations allowance for loan losses consists of four components: (i) valuation
allowances computed on impaired loans in accordance with SFAS No. 114; (ii) valuation allowance for
certain classified loans; (iii) valuation allowances determined by applying historical loss rates
to those loans not specifically identified as impaired; and (iv) valuation allowances for factors
which management believes are not reflected in the historical loss rates or that otherwise need to
be considered when estimating the allowance for loan losses. These four components are estimated
quarterly by Credit Risk Management and, along with a narrative analysis, comprise the
Corporations allowance for loan losses model. The resulting components are used by management to
determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
All estimates of loan portfolio risk, including the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses,
are subject to general and local economic conditions, among other factors, which are unpredictable
and beyond the Corporations control. Since a significant portion of the loan portfolio is
comprised of real estate loans and loans to area businesses, the Corporation is subject to risk in
the real estate market and changes in the economic conditions in its primary market area. Changes
in these areas can increase or decrease the provision for loan losses.
36
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Corporation made no changes to its
estimated loss percentages for economic factors. As a part of its quarterly assessment of the
allowance for loan losses, the Corporation reviews key local, regional and national economic
information and assesses its impact on the allowance for loan losses. Based on its review for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Corporation noted that economic conditions are mixed;
however, management concluded that the impact on borrowers and local industries in the
Corporations primary market area did not change significantly during the period. Accordingly, the
Corporation did not modify its loss estimate percentage attributable to economic factors in its
allowance for loan losses model.
The Corporation continuously reviews its portfolio for any concentrations of loans to any one
borrower or industry. To analyze its concentrations, the Corporation prepares various reports
showing total loans to borrowers by industry, as well as reports showing total loans to one
borrower. At the present time, the Corporation does not believe it is overly concentrated in any
industry or specific borrower and therefore has made no allocations of allowances for loan losses
for this factor for any of the periods presented.
The Corporation also monitors the amount of operational risk that exists in the portfolio.
This would include the front-end underwriting, documentation and closing processes associated with
the lending decision. The percent of additional allocation for the operational reserve was
increased during the second quarter of 2005 for loans originated using key referral sources, new
commercial lenders, and finally the additional collateral risk associated with competitive market
forces which are forcing the industry to increase the acceptable loan to value ratios for certain
consumer based loans secured by real estate. The Corporation believes these additional risks are
adequately provided for in its allowance for loan losses model.
The table below presents certain data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
and 2004, including the following: (i) the allowance for loan losses at the beginning of the year,
(ii) loans charged off and recovered (iii) loan charge-offs, net, (iv) the provision for loan
losses, (v) the allowance for loan losses, (vi) the average amount of net loans outstanding, (vii)
the ratio of net charge-offs to average loans and (viii) the ratio of the allowance for loan
losses to gross loans.
Table Eleven
Allowance For Loan Losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
29,032 |
|
|
$ |
26,052 |
|
|
$ |
26,872 |
|
|
$ |
25,607 |
|
|
Loan charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial non real estate |
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
2,258 |
|
Construction |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
2,610 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
Total loans charged-off |
|
|
2,197 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
5,631 |
|
|
|
6,489 |
|
|
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial non real estate |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
Total recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
2,014 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
4,632 |
|
|
|
4,764 |
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Allowance related to loans sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(584 |
) |
|
Balance, September 30 |
|
$ |
29,788 |
|
|
$ |
26,859 |
|
|
$ |
29,788 |
|
|
$ |
26,859 |
|
|
Average loans |
|
$ |
2,896,794 |
|
|
$ |
2,381,606 |
|
|
$ |
2,743,156 |
|
|
$ |
2,324,647 |
|
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized) |
|
|
0.28 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to
gross loans |
|
|
1.02 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
37
The allowance for loan losses was $29.8 million or 1.02 percent of gross loans at
September 30, 2005 compared to $26.9 million or 1.10 percent of gross loans at December 31, 2004.
The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans decreased due to improved asset quality
trends, as well as a change in the mix of the loan portfolio towards 1-4 family mortgages and home
equity lines of credit. This type of secured lending generally carries lower credit risk and thus
requires lower allocations in the Corporations allowance model. In addition, the allowance for
loan losses was impacted by net charge-offs of $4.6 million and provision expense of $7.5 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
The allowance for loan losses was also impacted by changes in the allocation of loan losses to
various loan types. The total commercial loan allocation of allowance for loan losses decreased
approximately $0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 primarily attributable
to improved asset quality trends, which reduced the overall commercial allocation. The allocation
of allowance for loan losses for consumer loans increased approximately $1.2 million during the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 due to consumer loan growth. The mortgage loan allocation of
allowance for loan losses increased approximately $1.8 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2005. This increase was primarily due to loan growth and potential risk
characteristics of recently acquired loans. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the
allocation associated with the inherent risk in modeling the allowance for loan losses increased
$0.7 million.
Management considers the allowance for loan losses adequate to cover inherent losses in the
Banks loan portfolio as of the date of the financial statements. Management believes it has
established the allowance in consideration of the current and expected future economic environment.
While management uses the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments to the
allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic and other conditions. Additionally, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the
Banks allowances for loan losses. Such agencies may require the recognition of adjustments to the
allowances based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their
examinations.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses is the amount charged to earnings which is necessary to maintain
an adequate and appropriate allowance for loan losses. Accordingly, the factors which influence
changes in the allowance for loan losses have a direct effect on the provision for loan losses. The
allowance for loan losses changes from period to period as a result of a number of factors, the
most significant of which for the Corporation include the following: (i) changes in the mix of
types of loans; (ii) current charge-offs and recoveries of loans; (iii) changes in impaired loan
valuation allowances; (iv) changes in valuations in certain performing loans which have specific
allocations; (v) changes in credit grades within the portfolio, which arise from a deterioration or
an improvement in the performance of the borrower; (vi) changes in historical loss percentages; and
(vii) changes in the amounts of loans outstanding, which are used to estimate current probable loan
losses. In addition, the Corporation considers other, more subjective factors which impact the
credit quality of the portfolio as a whole and estimates allocations of allowance
for loan losses for these factors, as well. These factors include loan concentrations,
economic conditions and operational risks. Changes in these components of the allowance can arise
from fluctuations in the underlying percentages used as related loss estimates for these factors,
as well as variations in the portfolio balances to which they are applied. The net change in all of
these components of the allowance for loan losses results in the provision for loan losses. For a
more detailed discussion of the Corporations process for estimating the allowance for loan losses,
see Allowance for Loan Losses.
The Corporation continuously assesses its loan loss allocation methodology and model. In the
second quarter of 2005, the Corporation changed two variables in its model. The Corporation now
looks at the loss history of consumer loans over 36 month history, compared to a 12 month history
previously. In addition, the Corporation looks at the loss history of commercial loans over a 60
month history, compared to a 36 month history previously. These changes were made to more
accurately reflect the life cycle of the consumer and commercial loan portfolios. The Corporation
expects to continue to review and improve its allowance for loan losses allocation methodology in
the future.
38
The provision for loan losses increased to $2.8 million for the three months ended September
30, 2005 compared to $1.6 million for the same year ago period. The increase in the provision for
loan losses was primarily attributable to the inherent risk associated with increased lending. The
provision for loan losses was also impacted by an increase in net charge-offs of $1.3 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same year-ago period due in part to a
$0.4 million recovery in the third quarter of 2004 from the sale of a previously charged-off loan.
Net charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2005 amounted to $2.0 million, or 0.28
percent of average loans, compared to $0.8 million, or 0.13 percent of average loans for the same
2004 period.
The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, increased to $7.5
million compared to $6.6 million for the same year ago period. The increase in the provision for
loan losses was primarily attributable to the inherent risk associated with increased lending. The
provision for loan losses was also impacted by a decrease in net charge-offs of $0.9 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same year-ago period. Net charge-offs for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 amounted to $5.6 million, or 0.23 percent of average
loans, compared to $6.5 million, or 0.27 percent of average loans for the same 2004 period.
Market Risk Management
Asset-Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk
The Corporations primary interest rate risk management objective is to maximize net interest
income across a broad range of interest rate scenarios, subject to risk tolerance approval by
Management and the Board of Directors. One method used to manage interest rate sensitivity is to
measure, over various time periods, the interest rate sensitivity positions, or gaps; however, this
method addresses only the magnitude of timing differences and does not address earnings, market
value or optionality in the balance sheet. Management uses an earnings simulation model to assess
the amount of earnings at risk due to changes in interest rates. Management believes this method
more accurately measures interest rate risk. This model is updated monthly and is based on a range
of interest rate scenarios for time periods as long as 36 months. In analyzing interest rate
sensitivity for policy measurement, forecasted net interest income in both high rate and low
rate scenarios is compared to the market forward rate. The policy measurement period is 12
months in length, beginning with the first month of the forecast. Under the Corporations policy,
the limit for interest rate risk is 10 percent of net interest income when considering a 300 basis
point increase or decrease in interest rates over the policy period.
The market forward rate is constructed using currently implied market forward rate estimates
for all points on the yield curve over the next 36 months. The Corporations standard approach
evaluates expected earnings in a 600 basis point range, or 300 basis points both above and below
the market forward rate scenario. The Corporations various scenarios together measure earnings
volatility to a September 2006 federal funds rate ranging from 0.75 percent to 6.75 percent.
Assuming a high rate
scenario of a 300 basis point increase in interest rates relative to the market forward
rate, the Corporations sensitivity to interest rate risk would negatively impact net interest
income by approximately 1.4 percent. Assuming a low rate scenario of a 300 basis point decrease in
interest rates relative to the market forward rate, the Corporations sensitivity to interest
rate risk would negatively impact net interest income by approximately 4.8 percent.
As of September 30, 2005 the Corporation had interest rate swap agreements with a total
notional amount of $222 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Corporation
received interest at an average fixed-rate of 5.16 percent and paid interest at an average
LIBOR-based variable-rate of 4.88 percent. The average remaining life at September 30, 2005 is 4.3
years.
Interest rate swaps assist the Corporations balance sheet risk management process. The
Corporations interest rate risk management strategy includes the use of interest rate contracts to
minimize significant unplanned fluctuations in earnings that are caused by interest rate
volatility. The Corporations goal is to manage interest rate sensitivity so that movements in
interest rates do not have significant adverse effects on net interest income. As a result of
interest rate fluctuations, hedged fixed-
39
rate liabilities appreciate or depreciate in market value.
Gains or losses on the derivative instruments that are linked to the hedged fixed-rate liabilities
are expected to substantially offset this unrealized appreciation or depreciation. Exposure to
gains or losses on these contracts will change over their respective lives as interest rates
fluctuate.
As previously discussed, the Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth quarter
of 2005. The repositioning is expected to improve the Corporations interest rate risk profile by
reducing its exposure to higher interest rates.
Table Twelve summarizes the expected maturities and weighted average effective yields and
rates associated with certain of the Corporations significant non-trading financial instruments.
Cash and cash equivalents, federal funds sold and interest-bearing bank deposits are excluded from
Table Eleven as their respective carrying values approximate their fair values. These financial
instruments generally expose the Corporation to insignificant market risk as they have either no
stated maturities or an average maturity of less than 30 days and interest rates that approximate
market rates. However, these financial instruments could expose the Corporation to interest rate
risk by requiring more or less reliance on alternative funding sources, such as long-term debt. The
mortgage-backed securities are shown at their weighted average expected life, obtained from an
outside evaluation of the average remaining life of each security based on historic prepayment
speeds of the underlying mortgages at September 30, 2005. These expected maturities, weighted
average effective yields and fair values will change if interest rates change. Demand deposits,
money market accounts and certain savings deposits are presented in the earliest maturity window
because they have no stated maturity.
40
Table Twelve
Market Risk
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Maturity |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
1 Year |
|
2 Years |
|
3 Years |
|
4 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
Thereafter |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
1,229,518 |
|
|
$ |
195,781 |
|
|
$ |
345,355 |
|
|
$ |
415,272 |
|
|
$ |
197,715 |
|
|
$ |
31,969 |
|
|
$ |
43,426 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
3.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
1,207,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
113,756 |
|
|
|
40,997 |
|
|
|
41,094 |
|
|
|
26,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
3.44 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
110,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
703,959 |
|
|
|
141,480 |
|
|
|
148,424 |
|
|
|
142,711 |
|
|
|
73,064 |
|
|
|
101,364 |
|
|
|
96,916 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
702,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
2,203,707 |
|
|
|
803,304 |
|
|
|
345,136 |
|
|
|
223,409 |
|
|
|
135,807 |
|
|
|
91,564 |
|
|
|
604,487 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
6.91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
2,239,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
1,390,858 |
|
|
|
1,051,046 |
|
|
|
231,872 |
|
|
|
83,492 |
|
|
|
11,938 |
|
|
|
6,978 |
|
|
|
5,532 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
1,387,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
1,061,606 |
|
|
|
296,419 |
|
|
|
297,534 |
|
|
|
295,617 |
|
|
|
137,182 |
|
|
|
17,402 |
|
|
|
17,452 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
1,022,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
857,148 |
|
|
|
125,051 |
|
|
|
460,054 |
|
|
|
100,056 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
52,062 |
|
|
|
119,865 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
868,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value |
|
$ |
581,240 |
|
|
|
519,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,857 |
|
Weighted average effective yield |
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
553,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Corporation is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal
course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments
include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to
varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in
the consolidated financial statements. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a
customer so long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments
generally have fixed expiration dates and may require collateral from the borrower if deemed
necessary by the Corporation. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the
Corporation to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party up to a stipulated amount
and with specified terms and conditions. Standby letters of credit are recorded as a liability by
the Corporation at the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee.
Commitments to extend credit are not recorded as an asset or liability by the Corporation until the
instrument is exercised. Refer to Note Ten of the consolidated financial statements for further
discussion of commitments. The Corporation does not have any off-balance sheet financing
arrangements.
41
The following table presents aggregated information about commitments of the Corporation,
which could impact future periods.
Table Thirteen
Commitments
As of September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period |
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Amounts |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
1 year |
|
1-3 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
Over 5 Years |
|
Committed |
|
Lines of Credit |
|
$ |
29,651 |
|
|
$ |
3,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
|
$ |
395,147 |
|
|
$ |
430,034 |
|
Standby Letters of Credit |
|
|
12,634 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,917 |
|
Deposit Overdraft |
|
|
43,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,951 |
|
Loan Commitments |
|
|
502,939 |
|
|
|
101,642 |
|
|
|
36,471 |
|
|
|
13,835 |
|
|
|
654,887 |
|
|
Total Commitments |
|
$ |
589,175 |
|
|
$ |
105,302 |
|
|
$ |
38,330 |
|
|
$ |
408,982 |
|
|
$ |
1,141,789 |
|
|
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity is the ability to maintain cash flows adequate to fund operations and meet
obligations and other commitments on a timely and cost-effective basis. Liquidity is provided by
the ability to attract retail deposits, by current earnings, and by a strong capital base that
enables the Corporation to use alternative funding sources that complement normal sources.
Managements asset-liability policy includes optimizing net interest income while continuing to
provide adequate liquidity to meet continuing loan demand and deposit withdrawal requirements and
to service normal operating expenses.
Liquidity is managed at two levels. The first is the liquidity of the Corporation. The second
is the liquidity of the Bank. The management of liquidity at both levels is essential because the
Corporation and the Bank each have different funding needs and sources, and each are subject to
certain regulatory guidelines and requirements.
The primary source of funding for the Corporation include dividends received from the Bank and
proceeds from the issuance of equity. In addition the Corporation had a $25.0 million line of
credit from a third party source with no outstandings and commercial paper outstandings of $31.3
million at September 30, 2005. Primary uses of funds for the Corporation include repayment of
commercial paper, share repurchases and dividends paid to shareholders. During the second quarter
and third quarter of 2005, the Corporation issued Trust Securities through specially formed trusts.
The Trust Securities are presented as long-term borrowings in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and
are includable in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes, subject to certain limitations.
Primary sources of funding for the Bank include customer deposits, wholesale deposits, other
borrowings, loan repayments and securities available for sale. The Bank has access to federal funds
lines from various banks and borrowings from the Federal Reserve discount window. In addition to
these sources, the Bank is a member of the FHLB, which provides access to FHLB lending sources. At
September 30, 2005, the Bank had an available line of credit with the FHLB totaling $1.39
billion with $910.0 million outstanding. At September 30, 2005, the Bank also had $100 million of
federal funds lines with $25.0 million outstanding. Primary uses of funds include repayment of
maturing obligations and growth in loans.
As previously discussed, the Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth quarter
of 2005. The repositioning is expected to improve the Corporations liquidity risk profile.
42
Capital Management
The objective of effective capital management is to generate above-market returns on equity to
the Corporations shareholders while maintaining adequate regulatory capital ratios. Some of the
Corporations primary uses of capital include funding growth, asset acquisition, dividend payments
and common stock repurchases.
Shareholders equity at September 30, 2005 increased to $331.0 million, representing 7.0
percent of period-end assets compared to $314.7 million or 7.1 percent of period-end assets at
December 31, 2004. The increase was due mainly to net income of $33.6 million partially offset by
cash dividends of $0.57 per share, which resulted in cash dividend payments of $16.5 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005. In addition, the after-tax unrealized loss on
securities-available-for-sale increased $10.2 million to $15.1 million at September 30, 2005
compared to $4.9 million at December 31, 2004. This increase was due to a rise in short- and
intermediate-term interest rates.
On January 23, 2002, the Corporations Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to
1.5 million shares of the Corporations common stock. As of September 30, 2005, the Corporation had
repurchased a total of 1.4 million shares of its common stock at an average per-share price of
$17.52 under this authorization, which has reduced shareholders equity by $24.5 million. No shares
were repurchased under this authorization during the three months ended September 30, 2005.
On October 24, 2003, the Corporations Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to
1.5 million additional shares of the Corporations common stock. At September 30, 2005, no shares
had been repurchased under this authorization.
During the second quarter and third quarter of 2005, the Corporation issued Trust Securities
through specially formed trusts. The Trust Securities are presented as long-term borrowings in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet and are includable in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes,
subject to certain limitations.
The Corporations and the Banks various regulators have issued regulatory capital guidelines
for U.S. banking organizations. Failure to meet the capital requirements can initiate certain
mandatory and discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material effect on the
Corporations financial statements. At September 30, 2005, the Corporation and the Bank were
classified as well capitalized under these regulatory frameworks.
As previously discussed, the Corporation repositioned its balance sheet in the fourth quarter
of 2005. In the judgment of management, this event would not change the well capitalized status
of the Corporation or the Bank.
43
The Corporations and the Banks actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table
below:
Table Fourteen
Capital Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
To Be Well Capitalized |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
At September 30, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Charter Corporation |
|
$ |
414,490 |
|
|
|
12.25 |
% |
|
$ |
270,717 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
None |
|
None |
First Charter Bank |
|
|
395,137 |
|
|
|
11.72 |
|
|
|
269,746 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
$ |
337,183 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Charter Corporation |
|
$ |
384,629 |
|
|
|
11.37 |
% |
|
$ |
135,358 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
None |
|
None |
First Charter Bank |
|
|
365,348 |
|
|
|
10.84 |
|
|
|
134,873 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
202,310 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tier I Capital (to Adjusted Average Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Charter Corporation |
|
$ |
384,629 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
% |
|
$ |
186,656 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
None |
|
None |
First Charter Bank |
|
|
365,348 |
|
|
|
7.87 |
|
|
|
185,727 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
232,158 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Regulatory Recommendations
Management is not presently aware of any current recommendations to the Corporation or to
the Bank by regulatory authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have a material
effect on the Corporations liquidity, capital resources, or operations.
Accounting Matters
In November 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 03-01,
The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (EITF
03- 01). EITF 03-01 provided guidance for evaluating whether an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired and requires certain disclosures with respect to these investments.
In September 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a FASB Staff Position
(FSP EITF 03-1-b) to delay the requirement to record impairment losses EITF 03-1. The guidance
also included accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary
impairment and requirements for disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized
as other-than-temporary impairments. In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1,
which addresses the determination as to when an investment is considered impaired. This FSP
nullifies certain requirements of EITF 03-01 and supersedes EITF Topic No. D-44, Recognition of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment upon the Planned Sale of a Security Whose Cost Exceeds Fair Value.
This FSP is to be applied to reporting periods beginning after December 15. 2005. The Corporation
is in process of evaluating the impact of this FSP.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(r)
(SFAS No. 123(r)), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees. SFAS No. 123(r) requires companies to recognize in the income statement the
grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees over
the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which
will often be the shorter of the vesting period of the period the employee will be retirement
eligible. SFAS No. 123(r) sets accounting requirements for share-based compensation to employees,
including employee-stock purchase plans (ESPPs). Awards to most nonemployee directors will be
accounted for as employee awards. This Statement was to be effective for public companies that do
not file as small business issuers as of the beginning of interim or annual reporting periods
beginning after June 15, 2005. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued
Release No. 2005-57, which defers the effective
44
date of SFAS No. 123(r) for many registrants.
Registrants that do not file as small business users must adopt SFAS No. 123(r) as of the beginning
of their first annual period beginning after June 15, 2005. Accordingly, the Corporation will adopt
SFAS No. 123(r) on January 1, 2006, and is currently evaluating the effect on its consolidated
financial statements.
In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), which contains
guidance on applying the requirements in SFAS No. 123(r). SAB 107 provides guidance on valuation
techniques, development of assumptions used in valuing employee share options and related MD&A
disclosures. SAB 107 is effective for the period in which SFAS No. 123(r) is adopted. The
Corporation will adopt SAB 107 on January 1, 2006, and is currently evaluating the effect on its
consolidated financial statements.
In May 2005, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154 (SFAS No.
154), Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, which replaces APB Opinion No. 20 Accounting
Changes and FASB Statement No. 3 Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements.
SFAS No. 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in an
accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application for voluntary changes in an
accounting principle unless it is impracticable to do so. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting
changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Corporation will adopt SFAS No.
154 on January 1, 2006 with no expected material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
From time to time, the FASB issues exposure drafts for proposed statements of financial
accounting standards. Such exposure drafts are subject to comment from the public, to revisions by
the FASB and to final issuance by the FASB as statements of financial accounting standards.
Management considers the effect of the proposed statements on the consolidated financial statements
of the Corporation and monitors the status of changes to and proposed effective dates of exposure
drafts.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -
Asset-Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk on page 39 for Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the period
covered by this report, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Corporations disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13(a)-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) was performed under the supervision and with
the participation of the Corporations management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Corporations Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures are
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in its reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the last fiscal
quarter, there has been no change in the Corporations internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporations internal control over
financial reporting.
45
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Corporation and the Bank are defendants in certain claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel,
the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the
consolidated operations, liquidity or financial position of the Corporation or the Bank.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes the Corporations repurchases of its common stock during the
quarter ended September 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Maximum Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
Shares that May Yet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Be Purchased Under |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price Paid |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
the Plans or |
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
per Share |
|
Programs (1) |
|
Programs |
|
April 1, 2005 April
30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,625,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
2005 May 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,625,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 1,
2005 June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,625,400 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,625,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On January 24, 2002, the Corporation announced that its Board of Directors had authorized
a stock repurchase plan to acquire up to 1.5 million shares of the Corporations common stock from
time to time. As of September 30, 2005, the Corporation had repurchased 1,374,600 shares under
this authorization. No shares were repurchased under this authorization during the quarter ended
September 30, 2005. On November 3, 2003, the Corporation announced that its Board of Directors had
authorized a stock
repurchase plan to acquire up to an additional 1.5 million shares of the Corporations common stock
from time to time. As of September 30, 2005, no shares have been repurchased under this
authorization. These stock repurchase plans have no set expiration or termination date. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
46
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
|
|
|
(per Exhibit Table |
|
|
|
|
in item 601 of |
|
|
|
|
Regulation S-K) |
|
Description of Exhibits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
Indenture dated September 29,
2005 between the Registrant and Wilmington Trust Company, as
trustee. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
47
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 9, 2005
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Charles A. Caswell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles A. Caswell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer duly
authorized to sign on behalf of the registrant) |
|
|
48