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Novocure Reports Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results and Provides Company Update

Quarterly net revenues of $133.5 million, presenting 15% growth versus the second quarter of 2020 with 79% gross margin

Invested record $50 million in research and development initiatives across brain, thoracic and abdominal programs

Novocure (NASDAQ: NVCR) today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, highlighting commercial strength and strategic investment across clinical, product development and commercial initiatives intended to fuel future growth. Novocure is a global oncology company working to extend survival in some of the most aggressive forms of cancer by developing and commercializing its innovative therapy, Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields). TTFields are electric fields that disrupt cancer cell division.

Second quarter 2021 highlights include:

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

2021

 

2020

 

% Change

 

2021

 

2020

 

% Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial, in millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

$

133.5

 

 

$

115.9

 

 

15

%

 

$

268.2

 

 

$

217.8

 

 

23

%

Gross Profit

$

104.9

 

 

$

90.5

 

 

16

%

 

$

213.2

 

 

$

167.8

 

 

27

%

Net income (loss)

$

(14.6)

 

 

$

1.7

 

 

(959)

%

 

$

(18.8)

 

 

$

5.6

 

 

(436)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

$

18.1

 

 

$

28.0

 

 

(36)

%

 

$

39.2

 

 

$

43.1

 

 

(9)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-financial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active patients at period end(2)

3,487

 

 

3,278

 

 

6

%

 

3,487

 

 

3,278

 

 

6

%

Prescriptions received in period(3)

1,450

 

 

1,422

 

 

2

%

 

2,852

 

 

2,831

 

 

1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-U.S. GAAP measurement of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and share-based compensation.

(2) An “active patient” is a patient who is receiving treatment under a commercial prescription order as of the measurement date, including patients who may be on a temporary break from treatment and who plan to resume treatment in less than 60 days.

(3) A “prescription received” is a commercial order for Optune or Optune Lua that is received from a physician certified to treat patients for a patient not previously on Optune or Optune Lua. Orders to renew or extend treatment are not included in this total.

“We delivered another quarter of strong performance, generating $134 million in net revenues with a 79% gross margin,” said Asaf Danziger, Novocure’s Chief Executive Officer. “The performance of our core GBM business continues to provide our company with the financial resources to aggressively pursue multiple potential growth initiatives. We believe these investments in commercial, clinical and engineering capabilities will enable organizational readiness as we strive to extend patient survival in multiple solid tumor cancers through our Tumor Treating Fields platform.”

“Looking to the future, our pipeline is primed for growth,” continued William Doyle, Novocure’s Executive Chairman. “We reached several notable milestones since our last earnings report, including FDA approval of our IDE supplement for the phase 3 pivotal LUNAR trial in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), presentation of final data from our phase 2 pilot HEPANOVA study in advanced liver cancer, and we are actively seeking to enroll patients in our phase 2 pilot KEYNOTE-B36 trial in NSCLC. I am proud of our team’s performance this quarter and look to continue our track record of execution in the second half of the year.”

Second quarter 2021 financial update

For the quarter ended June 30, 2021, net revenues were $133.5 million, representing 15% growth compared to the second quarter 2020.

  • In the United States, net revenues totaled $87.1 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 7% growth compared to the same period in 2020.
  • In Germany and other EMEA markets, net revenues totaled $32.7 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 29% growth compared to the same period in 2020.
  • In Japan, net revenues totaled $8.8 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 22% growth compared to the same period in 2020.
  • In Greater China, net revenues totaled $4.9 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 130% growth compared to the same period in 2020.

For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the increase in net revenues from the second quarter of 2020 resulted primarily from an increase of 209 active patients in our currently active markets, a sustained improvement in the net revenues booked per active patient, and the launch of Optune® in China.

We recorded $8.2 million in revenues from Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries in the second quarter 2021, a decrease of 24% from the $10.8 million recognized in the same period in 2020. The decrease in revenue from Medicare does not reflect a reduction in active Medicare patients or a decrease in the contribution we ultimately expect from Medicare beneficiaries, but instead reflects the impact from an extended appeal timeline for certain claims billed after established coverage. In the second quarter of 2021, we did not record a material amount of incremental net revenue resulting from the successful appeal of previously denied claims for Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries billed prior to established coverage.

Cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $28.6 million compared to $25.5 million for the same period in 2020, representing an increase of 12%. The increase in cost of revenues was primarily due to the cost of shipping transducer arrays to a higher volume of commercial patients and increasing shipments of equipment to Zai Lab. We continue to focus on opportunities to increase efficiencies and scale within our supply chain. This includes evaluating new materials, manufacturers and processes that could lead to lower costs. Gross margin was 79% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 78% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.

Research, development and clinical trials expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 were $50.3 million compared to $29.9 million for the same period in 2020, representing an increase of 68%. This was primarily due to an increase in clinical trial and personnel expenses for our phase 3 pivotal, post-marketing and label expansion trials, an increase in development and personnel expenses to support our product development programs, and increased investments in preclinical research and the expansion of our medical affairs activities.

Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 were $34.1 million compared to $28.5 million for the same period in 2020, representing an increase of 20%. This was primarily due to an increase in personnel and professional services costs as we continue to enhance our commercial capabilities in anticipation of potential future approvals in new indications. Accordingly, we are investing heavily in our market access capabilities in order to evaluate opportunities, identify optimal access pathways and successfully gain reimbursement in new geographies.

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 were $32.8 million compared to $25.4 million for the same period in 2020, representing an increase of 29%. This was primarily due to an increase in personnel costs and professional services.

Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $14.6 million compared to net income of $1.7 million for the same period in 2020.

At June 30, 2021, we had $899.0 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, an increase of $56.5 million compared to $842.6 million at December 31, 2020. The increase in our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments was primarily due to the cash flow from operations and the exercise of options.

Second quarter 2021 operating statistics

There were 3,487 active patients at June 30, 2021, representing 6% growth compared to June 30, 2020, and 1% growth compared to March 31, 2021.

  • In the United States, there were 2,206 active patients at June 30, 2021, representing 3% growth compared to June 30, 2020.
  • In Germany and other EMEA markets, there were 990 active patients at June 30, 2021, representing 10% growth compared to June 30, 2020.
  • In Japan, there were 291 active patients at June 30, 2021, representing 24% growth compared to June 30, 2020.

Additionally, 1,450 prescriptions were received in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing a 2% increase compared to the same period in 2020, and a 3% increase compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2021. We believe the prolonged disruption caused by COVID-19 is resulting in increased volatility across global health care systems, such as fluctuations in patient volumes and changes in patterns of care in certain regions, which had some impact on our business in the second quarter.

  • In the United States, 967 prescriptions were received in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing no change compared to the same period in 2020.
  • In Germany and other EMEA markets, 375 prescriptions were received in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 2% growth compared to the same period in 2020.
  • In Japan, 108 prescriptions were received in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing 27% growth compared to the same period in 2020.

Second quarter 2021 non-U.S. GAAP measures

We also measure our performance based upon a non-U.S. GAAP measurement of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and shared-based compensation ("Adjusted EBITDA"). We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance because it helps investors compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the impact of earnings attributable to our capital structure, tax rate and material non-cash items, specifically share-based compensation.

Adjusted EBITDA was $18.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, a decrease of $10.0 million, or 36%, from $28.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. We are encouraged by our stable financial performance in light of our aggressive investments in growth initiatives. While our Adjusted EBITDA for the six month period ended June 30, 2021 was approximately $4 million lower compared to the same period in 2020, we have invested an incremental $61 million in research & development, sales & marketing, and other operational activities to maximize future growth opportunities.

Recent clinical milestones

In April 2021, we announced that an independent data monitoring committee (DMC) informed us that the pre-specified interim analysis for the phase 3 pivotal LUNAR trial for the treatment of NSCLC was accelerated given the length of accrual and the number of events observed. The interim analysis included data from 210 patients accrued through February 2021. After review of the interim analysis, the DMC concluded that the LUNAR trial should continue with no evidence of increased systemic toxicity. The DMC went on to comment that the continued accrual to 534 patients as proposed in the original protocol, given the current rate of accrual and the interim data presented, is likely unnecessary and possibly unethical for patients randomized to control. For this reason, the DMC recommended an adjustment of accrual to approximately 276 patients with a 12-month follow-up following the enrollment of the last patient. The DMC believes this amended protocol will provide adequate data regarding toxicity and efficacy, providing sufficient overall power, as well as potentially providing important information regarding efficacy within treatment subgroups. In May 2021, the FDA approved an investigational device exemption (IDE) supplement incorporating the recommended protocol changes and we now expect final data in 2022.

In April 2021, the FDA approved our IDE application to initiate the KEYNOTE B36 phase 2 pilot trial to study TTFields with pembrolizumab in first-line NSCLC through our clinical collaboration with MSD (a tradename of Merck & Co.). KEYNOTE B36 currently has five clinical trial sites actively evaluating patients for enrollment.

In May 2021, we entered into a clinical trial collaboration with GT Medical Technologies, Inc., to develop TTFields together with GT Medical Technologies’ GammaTile Surgically Targeted Radiation Therapy for the treatment of recurrent GBM, expanding our research in the treatment of GBM. We plan to conduct a phase 2 pilot study to test the safety and effectiveness of neo-adjuvant TTFields followed by resection, GammaTile Therapy, and adjuvant TTFields for recurrent GBM. This clinical trial collaboration presents an important opportunity to study the radio-sensitizing effect of TTFields in solid cancer tumors with other treatment modalities.

In July 2021, we announced the final results of our phase 2 pilot HEPANOVA trial investigating TTFields together with sorafenib, a kinase inhibitor, in 27 patients with advanced liver cancer. Historical control data showed an objective response rate of 4.5% and disease control rate of 43% for patients treated with sorafenib alone. In 21 evaluable patients, HEPANOVA showed a 9.5% objective response rate and 76% disease control rate, as well as 5.8 months of progression free survival. These results are even more encouraging when considering the poor prognosis of the study population. Over half of the patients in HEPANOVA were categorized as Child-Turcotte-Pugh Class B compared to 5% in the historical control, indicating significant liver functional compromise. Of the patients who received at least 12 weeks of therapy (n=11), the disease control rate reached 91% with an objective response rate of 18%. These data demonstrate that TTFields have the potential to extend survival in advanced liver cancer. Our team, along with trial investigators, are actively designing a phase 3 pivotal trial that contemplates TTFields therapy together with the current standard of care, including immunotherapy, and have engaged the FDA regarding the use of TTFields in advanced liver cancer.

The enrollment timelines for our METIS trial are reliant on clinical site expansion in regions that continue to be materially delayed as clinical sites devote significant resources to the COVID-19 global pandemic. Our clinical affairs teams are focused on accelerating enrollment at existing clinical sites, but our efforts are challenged by a heavy reliance on virtual engagement and, as a result, we now anticipate a two-quarter delay in last patient enrollment for METIS, with final data in 2023. It is estimated that between 20% and 40% of patients with NSCLC develop brain metastases. Together with LUNAR and KEYNOTE B36, the METIS data represent an important opportunity to demonstrate the efficacy of TTFields at multiple stages of lung cancer.

Anticipated clinical milestones

  • Interim analysis of phase 3 pivotal INNOVATE-3 trial in recurrent ovarian cancer (Q3 2021)
  • Data from phase 2 pilot EF-31 trial in gastric cancer (2022)
  • Interim analysis of phase 3 pivotal PANOVA-3 trial in locally advanced pancreatic cancer (2022)
  • Data from phase 2 pilot EF-33 trial with high-intensity arrays in recurrent glioblastoma (2022)
  • Final data from phase 3 pivotal LUNAR trial in NSCLC (2022)
  • Data from phase 3 pivotal METIS trial in brain metastases (2023)
  • Final data from phase 3 pivotal INNOVATE-3 trial in recurrent ovarian cancer (2023)
  • Final data from phase 3 pivotal PANOVA-3 trial in locally advanced pancreatic cancer (2023)

Conference call details

Novocure will host a conference call and webcast to discuss second quarter 2021 financial results at 8 a.m. EDT today, Thursday, July 29, 2021. Analysts and investors can participate in the conference call by dialing 855-442-6895 for domestic callers and 509-960-9037 for international callers, using the conference ID 1926805.

The webcast, earnings slides presented during the webcast and the corporate presentation can be accessed live from the Investor Relations page of Novocure’s website, www.novocure.com/investor-relations, and will be available for at least 14 days following the call. Novocure has used, and intends to continue to use, its investor relations website, as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

About Novocure

Novocure is a global oncology company working to extend survival in some of the most aggressive forms of cancer through the development and commercialization of its innovative therapy, Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields). TTFields are electric fields that disrupt cancer cell division. Novocure’s commercialized products are approved for the treatment of adult patients with glioblastoma and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Novocure has ongoing or completed clinical trials investigating Tumor Treating Fields in brain metastases, gastric cancer, glioblastoma, liver cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and ovarian cancer.

Headquartered in Jersey, Novocure has U.S. operations in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, Malvern, Pennsylvania and New York City. Additionally, the company has offices in Germany, Switzerland, Japan and Israel. For additional information about us, follow @Novocure on LinkedIn and Twitter.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to historical facts or statements of current condition, this press release may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide Novocure’s current expectations or forecasts of future events. These may include statements regarding anticipated scientific progress on its research programs, clinical trial progress, development of potential products, interpretation of clinical results, prospects for regulatory approval, manufacturing development and capabilities, market prospects for its products, coverage, collections from third-party payers and other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts. You may identify some of these forward-looking statements by the use of words in the statements such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe” or other words and terms of similar meaning. Novocure’s performance and financial results could differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements due to general financial, economic, environmental, regulatory and political conditions as well as issues arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and other more specific risks and uncertainties facing Novocure such as those set forth in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 25, 2021 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Given these risks and uncertainties, any or all of these forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect. Therefore, you should not rely on any such factors or forward-looking statements. Furthermore, Novocure does not intend to update publicly any forward-looking statement, except as required by law. Any forward-looking statements herein speak only as of the date hereof. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 permits this discussion.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

USD in thousands (except share and per share data)

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

Year ended

December 31,

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

2020

 

Unaudited

 

Unaudited

 

Audited

Net revenues

$

133,517

 

 

$

115,925

 

 

$

268,212

 

 

$

217,753

 

 

$

494,366

 

Cost of revenues

28,599

 

 

25,474

 

 

54,984

 

 

49,970

 

 

106,501

 

Gross profit

104,918

 

 

90,451

 

 

213,228

 

 

167,783

 

 

387,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research, development and clinical trials

50,315

 

 

29,918

 

 

96,231

 

 

55,190

 

 

132,010

 

Sales and marketing

34,138

 

 

28,461

 

 

65,495

 

 

57,294

 

 

118,017

 

General and administrative

32,760

 

 

25,404

 

 

63,885

 

 

52,012

 

 

107,437

 

Total operating costs and expenses

117,213

 

 

83,783

 

 

225,611

 

 

164,496

 

 

357,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

(12,295)

 

 

6,668

 

 

(12,383)

 

 

3,287

 

 

30,401

 

Financial expenses (income), net

940

 

 

2,617

 

 

3,586

 

 

5,049

 

 

12,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

(13,235)

 

 

4,051

 

 

(15,969)

 

 

(1,762)

 

 

18,102

 

Income taxes

1,406

 

 

2,396

 

 

2,800

 

 

(7,369)

 

 

(1,706)

 

Net income (loss)

$

(14,641)

 

 

$

1,655

 

 

$

(18,769)

 

 

$

5,607

 

 

$

19,808

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per ordinary share

$

(0.14)

 

 

$

0.02

 

 

$

(0.18)

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.20

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share

103,484,866

 

 

100,718,893

 

 

103,061,557

 

 

100,298,230

 

 

100,930,866

 

Diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share

$

(0.14)

 

 

$

0.02

 

 

$

(0.18)

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

$

0.18

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share

103,484,866

 

 

107,647,802

 

 

103,061,557

 

 

107,897,907

 

 

108,877,648

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

USD in thousands (except share data)

 

June 30,

2021

 

December 31,

2020

 

Unaudited

 

Audited

ASSETS

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

349,124

 

 

$

234,674

 

Short-term investments

549,907

 

 

607,902

 

Restricted cash

11,463

 

 

11,499

 

Trade receivables, net

90,436

 

 

96,699

 

Receivables and prepaid expenses

17,946

 

 

21,245

 

Inventories

26,690

 

 

27,422

 

Total current assets

1,045,566

 

 

999,441

 

LONG-TERM ASSETS:

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

11,857

 

 

11,395

 

Field equipment, net

12,042

 

 

11,230

 

Right-of-use assets

16,964

 

 

19,009

 

Other long-term assets

10,630

 

 

10,908

 

Total long-term assets

51,493

 

 

52,542

 

TOTAL ASSETS

$

1,097,059

 

 

$

1,051,983

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

USD in thousands (except share data)

 

June 30,

2021

 

December 31,

2020

 

Unaudited

 

Audited

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

Trade payables

$

56,785

 

 

$

53,647

 

Other payables, lease liabilities and accrued expenses

59,421

 

 

59,965

 

Total current liabilities

116,206

 

 

113,612

 

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net

560,562

 

 

429,905

 

Deferred revenue

8,352

 

 

12,139

 

Long-term leases

11,944

 

 

14,293

 

Employee benefits

2,553

 

 

5,171

 

Other long-term liabilities

173

 

 

337

 

Total long-term liabilities

583,584

 

 

461,845

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

699,790

 

 

575,457

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

 

 

 

Share capital -

 

 

 

Ordinary shares no par value, unlimited shares authorized; issued and outstanding:

103,641,238 shares and 102,334,276 shares at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) and

December 31, 2020, respectively

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

1,044,732

 

 

1,111,435

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(1,119)

 

 

(3,832)

 

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

(646,344)

 

 

(631,077)

 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

397,269

 

 

476,526

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

1,097,059

 

 

$

1,051,983

 

Non-U.S. GAAP financial measures reconciliation

USD in thousands

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2021

 

2020

 

% Change

 

2021

 

2020

 

% Change

Net income (loss)

$

(14,641)

 

 

$

1,655

 

 

(985)

%

 

$

(18,769)

 

 

$

5,607

 

 

(435)

%

Add: Income tax

1,406

 

 

2,396

 

 

(41)

%

 

2,800

 

 

(7,369)

 

 

(138)

%

Add: Financial income (expenses), net

940

 

 

2,617

 

 

(64)

%

 

3,586

 

 

5,049

 

 

(29)

%

Add: Depreciation and amortization

2,480

 

 

2,601

 

 

(5)

%

 

4,850

 

 

4,489

 

 

8

%

EBITDA

$

(9,815)

 

 

$

9,269

 

 

(206)

%

 

$

(7,533)

 

 

$

7,776

 

 

(197)

%

Add: Share-based compensation

27,881

 

 

18,770

 

 

49

%

 

46,744

 

 

35,327

 

 

32

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

18,066

 

 

$

28,039

 

 

(36)

%

 

$

39,211

 

 

$

43,103

 

 

(9)

%

 

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